8th viking religion
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Norse Mythology
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Norse Creation
http://www.mythicjourneys.org/bigmyth/myths/engli
sh/2_norse_full.htm
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Norse Mythology
Background pre-Christian religious beliefs of
the Norse people
developed out of the common
mythology of the Germanic
peoples
Norse mythology is a collectionof beliefs
Has no doctrinal Information
information about Norse
mythology is preserved in the Old
Norse literature (Eddas/Sagas)
Whos involved Norse mythology included
dwarves; elves; and the Norn's
Norse Gods
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How Religion is Shared
Vikings didn't recordtheir tales of adventure Vikings were storytellers,
a gift, given by their all-
powerful god Odin Storytellers, skalds
a form of entertainment,
winter, trading, or raids
Eddas & Sagas, 13thcentury
Wrote info in long poems
Sagas, folktales/histories
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Norse Gods The gods were originally a
confederation of twoformerly warring tribes,
Aesir and Vanir
All the gods lived in Asgard
Creation Myth realm of the gods and the homeof both the Aesir and Vanir
Had battles, hostages, treaties
Valhalla, a palace for fallenkings & warriors who had diedin battle and heroes.
Norse gods and goddessesall had human traits
they were not immortal
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Viking Realms
Yggdrasil
Top home of the Aesir, Vanir
and light elves
Middle home of the giants, dwarfs,
dark elves and mortal man
Bottom home of the condemned
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Pantheon of Gods Odin
The Father of all the Gods andmen
His two ravens, fly over the worlddaily and return to tell him
everything that has happened inMidgard
He is a God of magic, wisdom,wit, and learning.
All of his actions are related to
knowledge, wisdom, and thepassing of ideas and concepts tohelp Mankind
His day is Wednesday orWodensdaeg
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Pantheon of Gods
Thor Son of Odin
The protector of all Midgard
Wields the mighty hammer
Mjollnir
His hammer Mjollnir causes the
lightning
Thor is the most "barbarian" of the
lot
Rugged, powerful, and lives by hisown rules
Thursday (Thorsdaeg) is his day
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Pantheon of Gods Freya
goddess of Love and Beauty, but is alsoa warrior goddess
One of great wisdom
Queen of the Valkyries
Chooser of those slain in battle to bear
them to Valhalla Cat is her sacred symbol
Friday (Freyasdaeg)
Loki Trickster, challenges the structure and
order of the Gods
known as the god of Fire
He is both a helper and a foe
He is the creator of the monsters that
roam the earth
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Pantheon of Gods Freyr
Freya's twin brother God of fertility
King of the Elves
Boar is his sacred symbol
God of Success
At Ragnarok, he is said to fight with the
horn of an elk
Tyr Ancient god of War and the Lawgiver of
the gods He was the leader of the Norse Pantheon
Tyr is excellent in all manners of Justice,
fair play, and Right Action.
Tuesday his Tyrs day
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Pantheon of Gods Heimdall
gold-toothed guardian of Bifrost,the rainbow bridge to Asgard
Heimdall sounds the signal horn
that Ragnarok, the great
destruction has begun Duty to prevent the giants from
forcing their way into Asgard
Frigg
She is the patron of marriage andmotherhood
Knows every person's destiny,
but never unveils it