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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    1. Acknowledgement

    2. Preface

    3. Abstract

    4. Objective

    5. Methodology

    6. Introduction to Indiabulls Securities Ltd.7.Functional Areas of Indiabulls Securities Ltd.8.SWOT Analysis of INDIABULLS Securities Ltd9. OtherPlayers10. Comparative Analysis

    11. Findings

    12. Conclusion

    13. Recommendation

    16.Annexure

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    The limited vocabulary will not fail me to express my loyal and vulnerable

    thanks and gratitude to for her encouragement; moral support and help

    during the course of study.

    I HARMANJIT SINGH HERO emphatically express the regards and

    gratitude towards my speculative and dignified guide for her expert

    invaluable and tireless guidance; constant encouragement; Painstaking and

    constructive criticism to accomplish such laborious and exhaustive work

    timely and perfectly.

    I avail the opportunity to thanks LECT .FAHAD BEG who helped to ease

    my burden of works and extended his help without any hesitation during my

    study. His blessings and inspiration were the guidance force through my

    academic career.

    All the words in lexicon futile and meaningless if I fail to express my sense

    of regard to my parents for their scarifies, blessings and prayers; everlastinglove and pain and belief in me.

    I solely claim all the responsibility for any shortcoming and limitation in this

    work.

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    PREFACE

    To maintain and cope up with the growing competition from the various

    online trading providers, Indiabulls needs to find potential clients , also the

    new investors and satisfy their needs .

    The Broad objective of the project is to equipped the trainees with all the

    quality which is essential to face any circumstances which can arise while

    providing service to the clients.

    This project will accomplish to understand how the people interact with

    technology savvy products and if they are ready for doing all the trading

    through internet. The project also helps in understanding the trend of the

    scripts of the particular sector ( banking sector ) in different market

    condition.

    All these steps help me to understand how to cope with different types of

    people and there diversified need and satisfaction level.

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    ABSTRACT

    To maintain and cope with the growing competition from the various online

    trading providers, Indiabulls needs to find potential customer and also target

    the new investors.

    The project is being done to train the people about the whole procedure

    essential to open an online trading account couple with demat account. The

    project will help in exploring the area where there is the feasibility of

    acquiring more new investors. It would also help in knowing the various

    competitors of the industry and exploring the areas through which

    competitive advantage could be obtained.

    The report is divided into various sections

    1. Company Profile:

    This part describes the company profile. This part recognizes the

    achievements and rewards the company has achieved, it also gives little

    insights into what company offers to the Corporates and the Consumers.

    This section also describes the kind of technology used.

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    2. About Online trading account

    Since the project leads to opening of online trading account, this section

    gives the details of what all services Indiabulls offers to the consumer. This

    section gives the detail of how different services provided by the others

    online trading account and how is Indiabulls superior from them.

    3. Procedures and requirement for opening Trading cum demat

    account.

    This section gives the detail of the different conditions that have to be met

    for opening trading cum demat account. The section contains the documents

    which is required to open an account.

    4. Different competitors in online trading.

    This section gives the detail of the different competitors and different

    services provided by them. Then we have compared these services with our

    services.

    5. Different formalities for opening demat account

    This section throws some light over different document as well as hardware

    and software requirement for opening of online trading cum demat account.

    6. Learning about Dematerialization

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    This section tells you about different concepts regarding dematerialization.

    How you can get your security dematerialized? Growth rate of

    dematerialization etc.

    7. Future of online trading in India

    This section tells you about the different things that will affect online

    trading.

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    OBJECTIVES

    The objectives of this study are:-

    The Broad objective of the project is to make clients and let them know

    about the different services offered by the Indiabulls. Also to convince them

    about how Indiabulls services out score there rivals. And how in future they

    will be benefited from the services offered by Indiabulls.

    This project will accomplish to understand the problem faced by the existing

    client and find ways to solve these queries at your level otherwise let the

    above level know about these problems. We have to be in regular contacts

    with our clients so that we come to know about the problem they are facing.

    This also helps us to multiply our clients by getting the further references.

    By this we are able to make a chain of the customers which expands as we

    satisfy there needs.

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    1) Overall Objective:

    Comparative Study of Indiabulls Securities Market with other competitive

    players

    2) Module Objective:

    To understand the various types of Investors

    To do a market survey

    To find about Investors satisfaction level

    To give recommendation either to retain or to modify the existing

    target in order to maintain position

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    METHODOLOGY

    Methodology of the project starts with:

    In the first phase we came to know about different things about

    market & products offered by Indiabulls.

    Then I made Database of customers who can be converted into clients

    through internet and survey through questionnaire.

    After that I conducted a mock viva, in order to know about the various

    problem that can be faced by the customers. So that I can solve their

    queries if they have during convincing them.

    Then calls were made to the people who have filled questionnaire and

    details of products and services were given to them in order to

    convince them.

    Then I had to fix meeting with them and got the D-Mat A/C form

    filled from them.

    Maintaining dairy of clients and contacting them at regular basis.

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    The next part knows the pattern of the scripts movement. How they move

    with the correspondence to the market movement and also the economy

    A very semantic methodology is proposed for the project which shall cover

    the aspects of primary and secondary data analysis. The research work being

    done here is exploratory in nature hence more of a field work is demanded.

    Also I have used Secondary sources like Stock market magazines, ICMA

    journals, ICMR books, NCFM books, stock market websites, annual reportsand publications of financial institution.

    Mode of analysis:-

    Effort will be made to ensure the internal validity of data collected from

    different sources by way of triangulation, to draw purposeful conclusion.

    The analysis is proposed to be qualitative rather than quantitative

    inconsideration of this specific subject of the project.

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    LIMITATIONS

    The various Limitations are:--

    Lack of awareness of Stock market:-- Since the area is not known

    before it takes lot of time in convincing people to start investing in

    shares primarily in IPOs.

    Mostly people comfortable with traditional brokers: -- As people aredoing trading from there respective brokers, they are quite

    comfortable to trade via phone.

    Lack of Techno Savy people and poor internet penetration: -- Since

    most of the people are quite experienced and also they are not techno

    savy. Also internet penetration is poor in India.

    Some respondents are unwilling to talk: -- Some respondents either

    do not have time or willing does not respond as they are quite

    annoyed with the phone call.

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    Inaccurate Leads :-- Sometimes leads are provided which had error

    in it which varies from only 5 digit phone number to wrong phone

    number.

    Misleading concepts:-- Some people think that shares are too risky

    and just another name of gamble but they dont know its not at all that

    risky for long investors.

    INTRODUCTION TO INDIABULLS

    Indiabulls is India's leading retail financial services company with over 300

    locations in more than 110 cities. While our size and strong balance sheet

    allow us to provide you with varied products and services at very attractive

    prices, our over 4400 Client Relationship Managers are dedicated to serving

    your unique needs.

    Indiabulls is lead by a highly regarded management team that has invested

    crores of rupees into a world class Infrastructure that provides our clients

    with real-time service & 24/7 access to all information and products. Our

    flagship Indiabulls Professional Network offers real-time prices, detailed

    data and news, intelligent analytics, and electronic trading capabilities, rightat your finger-tips. This powerful technology is complemented by our

    knowledgeable and customer focused Relationship Managers.

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    Indiabulls offers a full range of financial services and products ranging from

    Equities to Insurance to enhance your wealth and hence, achieve your

    financial goals.

    Indiabulls Client Relationship Managers are available to you to help with

    your financial planning and investment needs. To provide the highest

    possible quality of service, Indiabulls provides full access to all our products

    and services through multi-channels.

    In Indiabulls, Making your investment easy!

    Indiabulls to you as a Technology Oriented Financial Services Company

    offering Integrated Equity analysis, Stock Trading, Depositary services,

    Margin Trading facilities backed by real time risk management systems and

    fast trade execution. Indiabulls also provides its clients with valuable real-

    time information, access to breaking news and market happenings, along

    with in-depth and insightful analysis.

    The organization has an established presence in 110 cities through its 300

    branch offices and has a base of over 35000 clients. Ranked amongst the top

    5 retail brokers in the country with average daily trading volumes of over

    Rs. 600 crores in the current markets and holds over Rs. 150 crores of assets

    in its own depository services.

    Some of the unique features are:

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    Trading via branch network, telephones and Internet account. That is

    Both online and offline (by telephone).

    Customized products for lending against shares

    Automated Extended Margin Trading Facility

    Integrated Trading and Depositary Account

    Technology transforming desktop into NEAT like terminal for

    Internet trading

    One Screen for both Cash and Derivatives Trading.

    Facility to Buy Today & Sell Tomorrow itself

    Equity Research Department which studies the market and provides

    information.

    Up-to-date news, data and analysis via Indiabulls.com

    Equity Analysis Report to support your investment decisions.

    FUNCTIONAL AREAS OF INDIABULLS

    The product range offered by Indiabulls includes

    1. Equity Analysis

    2. Equities & Derivatives

    3. Depository Services

    4. Commodities

    5. Loans

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    TYPES OF ACCOUNTS

    Indiabulls Signature Account - Comprehensive services including

    research and investing guidance for independent investors.

    Power Indiabulls - Indiabulls is dedicated to empower Active

    Traders through personal service and advanced trading technology.

    Non-Resident Indian (NRI) Investor Services - With an extensive

    range of investment products, you will discover an unwavering

    commitment to helping you invest in India.

    All of this comes to you backed by your Relationship Manager available to

    you 24x7.

    Indiabulls is India's leading retail financial services company with 41

    locations spread across 37 cities.

    Over 450 Client Relationship Managers are dedicated to serving your

    unique needs.

    Is complemented by our knowledgeable and customer focused

    Relationship Managers.

    Provides our clients with real-time service & 24/7 access to all

    information and products.

    Indiabulls offers a full range of financial services and products

    ranging from Equities to Insurance to enhance your wealth and hence,

    achieve your financial goals.

    Post Registration Services:

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    Deliver and receive cheques and securities

    Obtain market information

    Place orders

    Get access to IPOs via the Book Building route as well as to all the

    fixed price issues.

    Documents required for trading account and D-Mat A/C

    2-passport size photograph.

    Photocopy of Income Tax Permanent Account Number (PAN) Card -

    If you do not have a PAN, then you would be required to give a

    declaration to that effect and fill form 60.

    Identity Proof - Photocopy of any of the following:

    Passport

    PAN Card

    Voter ID

    Driving License

    Ration Card

    Address Proof - Photocopy of any one of Driving License /

    Passport/Ration Card/Voter Card/ Bank Statement.

    FEATURES OF POWER INDIABULLS

    (It is a unique offering by the company which helps an investor to trade

    online).

    An investor can avail this feature by paying a fee of Rs. 750; with this he

    can track all the listed scripts at NSE.

    The features include:

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    Live Streaming Quotes

    Fast Order Entry

    Tic by Tic Live Charts

    Technical Analysis

    Live News and Alerts

    Extensive Reports for Real-time Accounting

    Benefits of trading with Indiabulls:

    Personal relationship Manager - 24/7.

    Most competitive brokerage and DP charges.

    Only one time account opening charges and no annual maintenance

    charges.

    Margin trading of 3 times the cash deposited for delivery based trade.

    Margin trading of 6 times the cash deposited for intra-day based trade.

    Margin trading of 2 times the approved category based shares

    deposited for delivery based trade.

    Margin trading of 4 times the approved category based shares

    deposited for delivery based trade.

    Buy today Sell tomorrow for all securities facility.

    OTHER PLAYERS

    Sherkhan

    Religare

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    Kotak Mahindera

    SHAREKHAN

    They have dedicated teams for fundamental and technical research so that

    you get all the information you need to take the right investment decisions.

    Sharekhan is the retail broking arm of SSKI, an organization with more than

    80 years of trust and credibility in stock market. Sharekhan is India's leading

    retail financial services company with. They have over 250 share shops

    across 115 cities in India. While size and strong balance sheet allows them

    to provide you with varied products and services at very attractive prices,

    our over 750 Client Relationship Managers are dedicated to serving your

    unique needs.

    Sharekhan is lead by a highly regarded management team that has invested

    crores of rupees into a world class Infrastructure that provides our clients

    with real-time service & 24/7 access to all information and products. Our

    flagship Sharekhan Professional Network offers real-time prices, detailed

    data and news, intelligent analytics, and electronic trading capabilities, right

    at your finger-tips. This powerful technology complemented by our

    knowledgeable and customer focused Relationship Managers.

    Sharekhan offers a full range of financial services and products ranging

    from Equities to Derivatives enhance your wealth and hence, achieve your

    financial goals.

    Sharekhan' Client Relationship Managers are available to you to help with

    your financial planning and investment needs. To provide the highest

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    possible quality of service, Sharekhan provides full access to all our

    products and services through multi-channels .

    We have a talent pool of experienced professionals specially designated

    guide you when you need assistance, which is why investing with us is bond

    to be hassle-free experience for you.

    Sharekhan unveiled an all-new, world-class online investing facility from

    the convenience at your home/office, you could invest in the equity market

    with expert advice.

    Accessibility

    Sharekhan provides ADVICE, EDUCATION, TOOLS AND EXECUTION

    services for investors. These services are accessible through our centers

    across the country (Over 250 locations in 123 cities), over the internet as

    well as over the Voice Tool.

    We offer you the following products:-

    CLASSIC ACCOUNT

    This account allows you to trade through our website www.sharekhan.com

    and is suitable for the retail investor who is risk-averse and hence prefers to

    invest in stocks or who do not trade too frequently.

    Features:-

    Online trading account for investing in Equity and Derivatives via

    www.sharekhan.com

    Integration of On-line trading , Saving Bank and Demat Account.

    Instant cash transfer facility against purchase & sale of shares.

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    Competitive transaction charges.

    Instant order and trade confirmation by E-mail.

    Streaming Quotes.(Cash & Derivatives)

    Personalized market watch.

    Single screen interface for Cash and derivatives and more.

    Provision to enter price trigger and view the same online in market

    watch.

    SPEEDTRADE

    SPEEDTRADE is an internet-based software application, that enables you to

    buy and sell in an instant.

    It is ideal for active traders and jobbers who transact frequently during days

    session to capitalize on intra-day price movement.

    Features:-

    Instant order Execution and Confirmation.

    Single screen trading terminal.(NSE)

    Real-time streaming quotes, tic-by-tic charts.

    Market summary (Cost traded scrip, highest calue etc.)

    Hot keys similar to brokers terminal.

    Alerts and reminders.

    Back-up facility to place trades on Direct Phone lines.

    IPO On-line

    RELIGARE

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    Religare is driven by ethical and dynamic process for wealth creation.

    Based on this, the company started its endeavour in the financial market. A

    company promoted, controlled and managed by the promoters of Ranbaxy,

    Religare was founded with the vision of providing integrated financial care

    driven by the relationship of trust.

    Religare Enterprises Limited through Religare Securities Limited, Religare

    Finvest Limited, Religare Commodities Limited and Religare Insurance

    Advisory Services Limited provides integrated financial various financial

    services which include Investment Banking, Corporate solutions to its

    corporate, retail and wealth management clients. Today, we provide Finance,

    Portfolio Management Services, Equity & Commodity Broking, Insurance

    and Mutual Funds. Plus, theres a lot more to come your way.

    Religare is proud of being a truly professional financial service provider

    managed by a highly skilled team, who have proven track record in their

    respective domains. Religare operations are managed by more than 2000

    highly skilled professionals who subscribe to Religare philosophy and are

    spread across its country wide branches.

    Today, we have a growing network of more than 150 branches and more

    than 300 business partners spread across more than 180 cities in India and a

    fully operational international office at London. However, our target is to

    have 350 branches and 1000 business partners in 300 cities of India and

    more than 7 International offices by the end of 2006.

    Unlike a traditional broking firm, Religare group works on the philosophy of

    partnering for wealth creation. We not only execute trades for our clients but

    also provide them critical and timely investment advice. The growing list of

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    financial institutions with which Religare is empanelled as an approved

    broker is a reflection of the high level service standard maintained by the

    company.

    Religare is one of the heavyweight equity players in India with membership

    of National Stock Exchange of India and Bombay Stock Exchange both

    major exchanges of India. We believe in innovative services that could cater

    a range of customers according to their requirements. Religare equity and

    derivative trading is offered in two unique ways:

    Religare - ALLY

    Religare - Advance Client Engine

    R-ACE & R-ALLY accounts are designed for different classes of

    customers keeping in mind their needs and requirements. This helps to bring

    about a change in :

    Conventional investments with a world class touch.

    Expertise to investors while trading on Indian Exchanges.

    To realize its vision, the company provides both, fund-based and non-fund

    based financial services to its clients. These services include Broking

    (Stocks), Depository Participant Service and Portfolio Management

    Services. The company is also entering into the advisory services on

    Offshore Investment as allowed by Reserve Bank of India through it's

    International Equity desk.

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    Besides servicing Institutional clients, Religare also pioneered the concept of

    partnership to reach multiple locations in order to effectively service it's

    large base of Individual Clients. The clients of the company greatly benefit

    by its strong research capability, which encompasses fundamentals as well

    as technicals.

    The exciting features that Religare provide are :

    Features:

    FREE TRADING AND DEMAT ACCOUNTS.

    Lowest brokerage in the industry starting with 0.2% in delivery and

    0.02% in intraday.

    Exposure: 10 times (Intra-Day) & 2 Times (Delivery & F&O).

    Margin Funding available.

    Online trading.

    Exact carry forward on span margin as on NSE.

    16% rate of simple interest per annum on margin funding.

    KOTAK SECURITIES

    Kotak Mahindra is one of India's leading financial institutions, offering

    complete financial solutions that encompass every sphere of life. From

    commercial banking, to stock broking, to mutual funds, to life insurance, toinvestment banking, the group cater to the financial needs of individuals and

    corporates.

    The group a net worth of over Rs.1,550 crore and employs over 3,000

    employees in its various businesses. With a presence in 59 cities in India and

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    offices in New York, London, Dubai and Mauritius, it services a customer

    base of over 5,00,000. Kotak Securities Limited, a subsidiary of Kotak

    Mahindra Bank, is the stock broking and distribution arm of the Kotak

    Mahindra Group. The company was set up in 1994. Kotak Securities is a

    corporate member of both The Bombay Stock Exchange and The National

    Stock Exchange of India

    Limited. Its operations include stock broking and distribution of various

    financial products - including private and secondary placement of debt and

    equity and mutual funds. Currently, Kotak Securities is one of the largest

    broking houses in India with wide geographical reach. The company hasfour main areas of business: (1) Institutional Equities, (2) Retail (equities

    and other financial products), (3) Portfolio Management and (4) Depository

    Services.

    Institutional Business

    This division primarily covers secondary market broking. It caters to the

    needs of foreign and Indian institutional investors in Indian equities (both

    local shares and GDRs). The division also incorporates a comprehensive

    research cell with sectoral analysts who cover all the major areas of the

    Indian economy.

    Client money Management

    This division provides professional portfolio management services to

    high net-worth individuals and corporates. Its expertise in research and

    stock broking gives the company the right perspective from which to

    provide its clients with investment advisory services.

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    Retail distribution of financial products

    Kotak Securities has a comprehensive retail distribution network,

    comprising approximately 7000 agents, 13 branches and over 20franchisees across India. This network is used for the distribution and

    placement of a range of financial products that includes company fixed

    deposits, mutual funds, Initial Public Offerings, secondary debt and

    equity and small savings schemes.

    Depository Servicies

    Kotak Securities is a depository participant with the National Securities

    Depository Limited and Central Depository Services (India) Limited for

    trading and settlement of dematerialised shares. Since it is also in the

    broking business, investors who use its depository services get a dual

    benefit. They are able to use its brokerage services to execute

    transactions and its depository services to settle these.

    Kotak Securities' width, volume and quality of offerings regularly earn it

    accolades from industry monitors. In recent times, these have included:

    Euromoney Award (2005): Best Equities House In India

    Finance Asia Award (2005): Best Broker In India Asia Money (2004): Best Equity House in India

    Finance Asia Award (2004): India's Best Equity House

    Euromoney (2004): Best Equity House in India

    Prime Ranking Award (2003-04): Largest Distributor of IPOs

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    Kotak Institutional Equities

    Kotak Institutional Equities, among the top institutional brokers in India. It

    mainly covers secondary market broking and the marketing of equityofferings, including IPOs, to domestic and foreign institutional investors. Its

    full-fledged research division comprises 18 analysts engaged in macro-

    economic studies, industry- and company-specific equity research.

    Kotak Institutional Equities has full financial service capability, which

    includes derivatives, facilitating market access through affiliates and the

    distinctive offering of corporate access to investors. The division services

    over 250 clients including FIIs, pension and mutual funds. The division has

    sales desks in Mumbai, London and New York, with the India desk also

    servicing clients in Hong Kong, Singapore, Japan and Australia.

    COMPETITIVE STRENGTHS TO BE THE

    MARKET LEADER

    What keeps Indiabulls ahead of the competition is the competitive edge that

    it has over other players in the market.

    Diverse Branch Network

    Bouquet of financial products and services

    Advanced technology team that delivers market leading product

    innovation

    Strong sales and marketing teams with continuous reinvestment and

    training

    Strong cross selling opportunities

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    Strong and experienced promoters

    Leading product innovation and marketing strategies

    Well capitalized player, with strong banking relationships and credit

    ratings

    Ability to combine people and technology in unique ways

    Strong market presence and increased market share leading to a virtuous

    cycle of growth and profitability.

    ETHICAL VALUES

    Indiabulls has a performance driven culture where the core value, which

    drives the organization, is its profitability-oriented culture. Every employee

    is an entrepreneur in his own right, trying to make profits for himself as well

    as the Company.

    CORE COMPETENCY

    The companys core competency is its unique business model the model of

    relationship managers by which those who trade through the internet also

    gets the human touch. The aggressive profit sharing model (with the

    employees) that it pursues is another major high of the core competency.

    KEY BUSINESS STRATEGIES

    Their focus on the client has allowed the company to offer a range of

    services that have changed the investing landscape and created a new model

    of financial services that melds people and technology to provide an

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    integrated human assisted technology interface service for investors who

    range from self-directed full-time active investor to those who prefer to deal

    with through a marketing associate in smaller towns and cities.

    Their key strategies include:

    Defend and maintain our differentiation as the firm that delivers

    ethical and useful services

    Build and expand our investing insight through our product

    offerings such as Equity Analysis which is objective, uncomplicated

    and not driven by commission

    Give clients new levels of choice tailored to their desire for

    help, tools for investing their assets, their willingness to pay for

    additional services and the level of business they can do with us

    Provide clients with tools, relationship managers and choices

    that support their desired investment outcomes

    They have developed a client specific approach as a core element of their

    business strategy and are constantly focusing on acquiring new clients and

    expanding their customer base. They believe that the strong secular growth

    of the Indian financial markets, due to increased household penetration of

    financial assets; increasing liquidity and market capitalization of Indian

    markets, led by the listing of many public sector entities; and the increasing

    affluence of Indian households and savers provides an impetus to our growth

    perspective.

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    The company believes that this diversification and growth strategy will

    continue to produce results and allow the Company and its subsidiaries to

    grow the business at a rapid pace irrespective of market conditions. In

    addition, management believes that the growth of the Indian financial

    markets, due to increased household penetration of financial assets;

    increasing liquidity and market capitalization of Indian markets, led by the

    listing of many public sector entities; and the increasing affluence of Indian

    households and savers, favors their long-term growth outlook.

    SOCIAL INITIATIVES

    Does the business house think of the society and the nation or are they

    basically concerned about profit generation only.

    The company as such has not undertaken any major social initiative - they

    did contribute to the Tsunami Relief Fund (2 days salary of every

    employee). The company as such does not believe in doing somethingdifferent from their business; they believe that they could contribute to the

    society by doing what they are best at making profits for the stakeholders

    and also employing more people.

    SWOT ANALSIS FRAMEWORK

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    STRENGTHS:

    A firms strengths are its resources and capabilities that can be used as a

    basis for developing a competitive advantage. Examples of such strengths

    include:

    Patents.

    Strong brand names.

    Good reputation among customers as Indiabulls provide a relationship

    manager to every client.

    Cost advantages from proprietary know how.

    Exclusive access to high-grade natural resources.

    Favorable access to distribution networks.

    ENVIRONMENTAL

    INTERNAL EXTERNAL

    WEAKNESSTRENGTH OPPURTUNITI THREA

    SWOT MATRIX

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    WEAKNESS:

    The absence of certain strengths may be viewed as a weakness. For example,

    each of the following maybe considered as a weakness:

    Lack of patent protection.

    A weak brand name.

    Poor reputation among customers as each client is not been attended

    well.

    High cost structure..

    Lack of access to key distribution channels.

    In some cases, a weakness maybe the flip side of a strength. Take the case

    in which a firm has a large amount of manufacturing capacity. While this

    capacity may be considered as strength that competitors do not share, it also

    may be considered a weakness if the large investment in manufacturing

    capacity prevents the firm from reacting quickly to changes in the strategic

    environment.

    OPPURTUNITIES:

    The external environmental analysis may reveal certain new opportunities

    for profit and growth some examples of such opportunities include:

    An unfulfilled customer need.

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    Arrival of new technologies.

    Loosening of regulations.

    Removal of international trade barriers.

    THREATS:

    Changes in the external environmental also may present threats to the firm.

    Some of the examples include:

    Shifts in consumer tastes away from firms products.

    Emergence of substitute product.

    New regulation.

    Increased trade barriers.

    THE SWOT MATRIX

    A firm should not necessarily pursue the most lucrative opportunities.

    Rather, it may have a better chance at developing a competitive advantage

    by identifying a fit between the firms strengths and upcoming opportunities.

    In some cases, the firms can overcome a weakness in order to prepare it to

    pursue a compelling opportunity.

    To develop strategies that take into account the SWOT profile, a matrix of

    these factors can be constructed. The SWOT matrix (also known as a TOWS

    MATRIX) is shown below:

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    SWOT/ROWS MATRIX

    WEAKNESSES STRENGTHS

    OPPURTUNITIE

    S

    S-O STRATEGIES W-O

    STRATEGIES

    THREATS S-T STRATEGIES W-T

    STRATEGIES

    S-O STRATEGIES pursue opportunities that are a good fit to the

    companys strengths

    W-O STRATEGIES overcome weaknesses to pursueopportunities.

    S-T STRATEGIES identify ways that the firm can use its strengths

    to reduce its vulnerability to external threats.

    W-T STRATEGIES establish a defensive plan to prevent the firms

    weaknesses from making it highly susceptible to external threats.

    Strengths of Indiabulls What makes Indiabulls better than its

    competitors?

    Online trading platform

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    Diverse Branch Network provides ample opportunities to penetrate

    deep into the existing & untapped market. Since its inception in FY

    2000 the company and its subsidiaries have grown from a single

    location to a nationwide network spread over 135 offices in 95 cities.

    Personal relationship manager who will help assist the clients in share

    trading

    Indiabulls offers its clients a pool of financial services and products:

    Equities & Derivatives

    Depository Services

    Commodities

    Insurance

    Mutual Funds

    Indiabulls Equity Analysis

    IPOs

    Loans

    No annual maintenance charges

    No custodial charge

    It does not keep any condition as to collect minimum amount of

    brokerage from its clients

    Most competitive BROKERAGE and DP charges (on delivery 0.5%

    and on intraday 0.1%)

    Equity analysis report to support the investment decision of its clients

    Trading via branch network, telephones and internet account i.e. both

    online and offline

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    Strong market presence and increased market share leading to a

    virtuous cycle of growth and profitability.

    The incentive model is created such that it leads to generation of

    higher revenue for the organization. This acts as a motivating factor

    for the employees to perform well.

    Induction of new employees through an extensive computer based

    training module that equips them to service their clients efficiently.

    An added advantage of Indiabulls is its strong brand name, which

    helps its sales force to sell the products.

    Technology transforming desktop into NEAT like terminal for

    internet trading

    Real time online transfer fund and exposure updating facility with

    HDFC, CITIBANK, ICICI

    Weakness of Indiabulls:

    It should have its own mutual funds i.e. Indiabulls as of now does not

    have its own mutual funds, instead of providing advises in mutual

    funds it should have its own mutual funds.

    It should provide tips via SMS.

    Too many people try to eat the same piece of pie i.e. people employed

    in Indiabulls hit the same area to target their customers. There should be a separate set of staff working in fields and trading on

    behalf of their clients: India bulls has same set of staff who are

    making clients and also trading on behalf of clients this hinders the

    relationship manager to provide adequate and necessary tips to the

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    clients and at times the managers are not in the position to answer the

    questions of their clients relating to the current market position as they

    are on fields.

    It does not display the scripts in BSE on its terminal i.e. POWER

    INDIABULLS. To trade in scripts in BSE the customer has to open

    the website www.bseindia.com.

    Commodities are not traded online (MCX-multi commodity exchange,

    NCDEX-national commodity derivative exchange of India ltd.)

    It does not provide with the indices of major world markets, ADR

    prices of Indian scripts.

    Unlike some of its competitors like ICICI and Kodak, Indiabulls does

    not provide a complete catalogue of financial services (e.g. Banking

    facility).

    Due to the continuous need to meet the targets, some of the

    Relationship managers crack under pressure and thus leave the

    organization. There is no limit to the maximum number of clients that a

    Relationship manager can handle. This affects the level of service

    provided to the clients who are not volume traders.

    OPPURTUNITIES TO INDIABULLS:

    Financial services like banking

    Market expansion i.e. opening branches at untapped areas

    ADR & GDR have issued to trade in foreign markets.

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    Indiabulls is registered with Luxembourg stock exchange and so can

    target other stock exchanges.

    ATM facility should be provided for easy withdrawals.

    The Capital market in the last few years has turned out to be one of

    the favorable avenues for the retail investors. This is due to the

    performance of the Indian Industry in various sectors and the

    Economy in general. Even the future outlook looks promising.

    Scope of online trading on BSE.

    Indiabulls has tied up with other third party companies to sell their

    products. Due to the high client base of Indiabulls, there exists an

    opportunity to cross sell these products in the market.

    Market seems favorable for commodities trading. Should Indiabulls

    choose to enter this segment it may prove to be a profitable venture.

    THREATS TO INDIABULLS:

    Companies like Sharekhan, ICICI Direct, Kotak, and Private Brokers

    are major threats to Indiabulls.

    Banks with demat facility jockeying for position

    Local brokers capable of charging lower brokerage

    Industry competitors vying for the same target segment.

    Changes in SEBI guidelines & other tax implications.

    Government Regulations

    DATA COLLECTION

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    Primary data: A comprehensive questionnaire has been designed for the

    purpose of the study and the respondents were interviewed to collect

    feedback on the subject. This is the main source for the primary data. Also,

    discussions among peers and colleagues were carried out on the subject to

    understand the perceptions that people hold about the equities market.

    Secondary data: The secondary data was collected from books and

    journals relevant to the subject and also from the Internet. This was mainly

    to get an understanding of the operational side of the market.

    Sample Size

    The method of Random Sampling was followed for the purpose of data

    collection and a sample of 100 was interviewed.

    The questionnaire was randomly circulated and the respondents were

    interviewed for their thoughts on the subject matter.

    COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS BETWEEN

    INDIABULLS AND OTHERS

    The Indiabulls is the fastest growing securities company in India .With in

    span of 5years time it is the number 1 company having a brandname . We

    have already studied the various services provided by other brokerage

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    houses ,so now have look at the areas where Indiabulls is having merit over

    the others.

    Indiabulls is providing many multi facility to its clients so that they may not

    face any problem like,

    They provide Relationship Manager who can guide their client

    about the right investment in secondary market which

    comparatively not provided in other securities ltd.

    They do not charge any annual maintenance charge as all the

    companies charge other than brokerage.

    They provide exposure to both intraday as well as delivery based

    trading which is not provided to others.

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    CAMPARISON CHART

    QUESTIONNAIRE

    Sharekhan Kotak Indiabulls Religare

    Account Opening

    ChargesRs. 375/ Rs 750 Rs. 500 Rs 500 Free

    Brokerage (%)Delivery Intraday Delivery Intraday Delivery Intraday Intraday Delive

    0.20 0.05 0.50 0.15 0.50 0.05 0.02 0.20

    Exposure on Cash NIL 4 times 4 times 4 times 4times 10 times 10 times 2 time

    Exposure on

    SecuritiesNIL NIL

    2 times of the

    market valueNIL

    Annual

    Maintenance

    Charges

    Rs 300 Rs. 260 NIL NIL

    Trading with other

    Demat AccountN.A. N.A. Possible Possible

    Banking facility

    IDBI Bank/City

    Bank/ OBC/UTI/

    HDFC bank

    Kotak/HDFC/CITI All private Banks

    Net Banking

    facility

    IDBIBank/City

    Bank/OBC/UTI/H

    DFC

    Kotak/HDFC/CITIHDFC/ICICI/Citiba

    nk

    Off-line Trading N.A. N.A.

    Through Phone &

    SMS& messengerN.A

    Relationship

    ManagerN.A. N.A.

    Assigned to every

    client

    Assigned to ev

    client

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    1) Would you like to invest in the stock market?

    (a) Yes

    (b) No

    2) If not why?

    (a) Lack of Knowledge

    (b) Feel Its Risky(c) No time

    (d) Dont have money

    3) Does you have Dmat & Trading A/C?

    (a) Yes

    (b) No

    4) In which Brokerage house you have your Dmat a/c?

    (a)Kotak

    (b)Indiabulls

    (c) Religare

    (d)ShareKhan

    5) What are the a/c opening charges you expect from your Broker?

    (a) 500

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    (b)700

    (c) 750

    (d)800

    6) What the brokerage should be charged by your broker on Delivery

    trading?

    (a) 0.2-0.5

    (b)0.5-0.7

    (c) 0.7-1.0

    7) What the brokerage should be charged by your broker on Intraday

    trading?

    (a) .02-.05

    (b).05-.07

    (c) .07-0.1

    8) Would you like to have the facility of exposure on Cash?

    (a) Yes

    (b) No

    9) Would you like to have the facility of exposure on Security?

    (a) Yes

    (b) No

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    10) What are the Annual maintenance charges you expect from

    your Broker?

    (a) NIL

    (b) 100-200

    (C) 200-300

    11) Would you like to have a facility to trade with other Dmat a/c?

    (a) Yes

    (b) No

    12) Would you like to have a facility of net Banking?

    (a) Yes

    (b) No

    13) Would you like to have a facility of Relationship Manager?

    (a) Yes

    (b) No

    14) Are you satisfy with your Broker?

    (a) Yes

    (b) No

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    FINDINGS

    People interested in stock market investment

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    People having D-Mat & Trading A/C

    People interested in stock

    market investment

    Percent

    age

    Yes

    40%No

    60%

    % Of People having D-Mat & Trading a/c

    Percentage

    Yes

    80%

    No

    20%

    % Of people interested in stock market

    40%

    60%

    yes

    no

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    PERCENTAGE OF ACCOUNT OPENED IN

    VARIOUS HOUSES

    Investors having their D-Mat A/C

    in various brokerage house

    Percentage

    Indiabulls 40

    Kotak 15

    Religare 15

    Sharekhan 20

    % Of People having Dmat & Trading a/c

    Yes

    80%

    No

    20%

    Yes

    No

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    % of opening of D-Mat A/C

    40

    15 1520

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    IndiaBulls Kotak Religare Sharekhan

    Brokerage House

    Percentage

    Expected Brokerage on

    Delivery

    Percentage

    0.2-0.5 90%

    0.05-0.7 10%

    0.7-1.0 0%

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    BROKERAGE ON DELIVERY

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%80%

    100%

    0.2-0.5 0.05-0.7 0.7-1.0

    Percentage of Brokerage

    Percentage

    ACCOUNT OPENING CHARGES

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    Expected a/c opening charges

    500

    700

    750

    800

    80%

    10%

    10%

    0%

    0 500 1000

    1

    2

    3

    4

    Expected a/c

    opening charges

    Percentage

    BROKERAGE ON INTRADAY

    Expected Brokerage on

    Intraday

    Percentage

    .01-.05 % 75%

    .05-.07 % 20%

    .07-.10 % 5%

    Expected a/c opening

    charges

    Percentage

    500 80 %

    700 10%

    750 10%800 0%

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    75%

    20%

    5%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    .01-.05

    %

    .05-.07

    %

    .07-.10

    %

    Expected brokerage on intraday

    Percentage

    EXPOSURE ON CASH

    Investors expect exposure

    on Cash

    Percentage

    Yes 70%

    No 30%

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    Percentage

    Yes

    70%

    No

    30%

    RECOMMENDATION

    Analysis of Client Interaction (Already existing clients)

    Client interaction and after sales services are the most crucial aspects for any

    business. We carried out a study to gauge the level of satisfaction of the

    clients with the services of Indiabulls. This helped us in understanding why

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    Indiabulls has become one of the most trusted brands within a span of five

    years.

    1. The Relationship Managers(RM) should be made responsible to ensure

    that the clients are well catered, thus, reducing switching over of routing,

    thereby reducing loss of business to the firm.

    2. A lot of time lag is there between the follow up and the change of RM, as

    a result, the calls could not leave a positive impact on the clients, so

    contacted. Therefore, follow up should be done fast without any time lag.

    3. Many clients did not know about the change of RM. This leaves a bad

    impression on the concerned client, damaging the reputation of the firm.So, heed is taken in this regard.

    4. The customers, who were satisfied with the services, appreciated this

    kind of follow up. Therefore, such follow-ups are done from time to time,

    to gain customer confidence.

    After getting Leads attention should be made on following points:

    1. The calls made should be more informative and assertive.

    2. The RM should provide an in depth demonstration of the software and

    client should be assisted regularly.

    3. Provision of a manual for online clients for ease of operation.

    4. Time lag between the complaints put and follow up should be reduced.

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    5. Database should be verified properly, so that repeated entries do not

    occur. This will reduce inconvenience to the clients, who complained

    about multiple calls received.

    Working of Back Office

    There should be a person solely responsible for checking the

    Registration Kit to ensure that it is complete in all respects and there

    are no rejections.

    The policies related to Trading and DP should be consistent and in

    congruence with each other.

    The time lag between giving in the kits for registration and opening

    the account should be reduced to ensure speedy and efficient service.

    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    LITERATURE

    The Efficient Market Hypothesis and Its Critics by Burton G.

    Malkiel, Princeton University April 2003

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    A brief history of market efficiency Elroy Dimson and Massoud

    Mussavian, London Business School, Published in European

    Financial Management, Volume 4, Number 1, March 1998, pp 91-193

    S.F. Nicholson Price-Earnings Ratios , Financial Analysts Journal,

    July- Aug 1960.

    J.D. MCwilliams Price, Earnings, and P/E Ratios. Financial

    Analysts Journal May-June 1966.

    P.F.Miller & E.R. Wildmann, Price Performance Outlook for High

    and Low P/E Stocks, Commercial & Financial Chronicle, September

    1966.

    S.F. Nicholson, Price-Ratios in Relation to Investment Results,

    Financial Analysts Journal, January-Feburary 1968.

    W.Breen, Low Price-Earnings Ratio & Industry Relatives, Financial

    Analysts Journal, July-Feburary 1968.

    W.Breen & Savage J. Portfolio Distribution & Security Selection

    Models, Journal of Finance, December 1968.

    S.Basu, Investment Performance of Common Stocks in Relation to

    Their Price-Earning Ratios: A Test of the Efficient Market

    Hypothesis, Journal of Finance, June 1977.

    Basu, Sanjoy, "The Relationship between Earnings Yield, Market

    Value and Return for NYSE Common Stocks: Further Evidence,"

    Journal of Financial Economics 12 (1983): 129-156.

    M.Obaidullah, The Price Earning Ratio Anomaly in Indian Stock

    Markets, Decision, July 1991.

    Farna., "Efficient capital markets: II", Journal of Finance 46, 1575-

    1617, 1991

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    Farna, "Efficient capital markets: A review of theory and empirical

    work," Journal of Finance 25, 383-417, 1970.

    Seyhun, "Insiders profits, costs of trading, and market efficiency,"

    Journal of Financial Economics 16, 189-212 , 1986.

    Seyhun, Investment intelligence from insider trading, MIT Press.

    Patell,J and M.Wolfson, "The intraday speed of adjustment of stock

    prices to earnings and dividend announcements," Journal of Financial

    Economics 13, 223-252.,1984.

    Gosnell, T.F., A.J. Keown and J.M. Pinkerton, The intraday speed of

    stock price adjustment to major dividend changes: Bid-ask bounce

    and order flow imbalances," Journal of Banking and Finance 20, 247-

    266, 1996.

    Jaffe, Jeffrey, Donald B. Keim, and Randolph Westerfield, "Earnings

    Yields, Market Values, and Stock Returns," Journal of Finance 44

    (1989): 135-148.

    DATA SOURCES

    www.Indiabullsstreet.com

    www.indiainfoline.com www.bseindia.com

    www.nseindia.com

    www.5paisa.com

    www.sbi.com

    http://www.kotakstreet.com/http://www.kotakstreet.com/http://www.indiainfolin.com/http://www.bseindia.com/http://www.nseindia.com/http://www.5paisa.com/http://www.sbi.com/http://www.kotakstreet.com/http://www.indiainfolin.com/http://www.bseindia.com/http://www.nseindia.com/http://www.5paisa.com/http://www.sbi.com/
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    www.sebi.com

    www.Indiabulls.com

    www.nseindia.com

    www.icicidirect.com

    www.rbi.org

    Center for Monitoring Indian Economys Prowess Client Database.

    www.westga.edu/~bquest/2002/market.htm - The Efficient Market

    Hypothesis on Trial:

    A Survey by Philip S. Russel and Violet M. Torbey

    http://library.dfaus.com/articles/explaining_stock_returns -

    Explaining Stock Returns: A Literature Survey By James L. Davis,

    Vice President Dimensional Fund Advisors Inc. December 2001.

    Indian Stock Market Theories and Evidence, M Obaidullah, ICFAI

    Publications 1994.

    http://www.sebi.com/http://www.indiabulls.com/http://www.indiabulls.com/http://www.icicidirect.com/http://www.rbi.org/http://www.westga.edu/~bquest/2002/market.htmhttp://library.dfaus.com/articles/explaining_stock_returnshttp://www.sebi.com/http://www.indiabulls.com/http://www.icicidirect.com/http://www.rbi.org/http://www.westga.edu/~bquest/2002/market.htmhttp://library.dfaus.com/articles/explaining_stock_returns