8 th grade sciencersm go to work station 1 or 2 and get the following items one small dry-erase...

12
8 th Grade Science RSM Go to work station 1 or 2 and get the following items One small dry-erase board One dry-erase marker A paper towel Wait for further instructions To do: A) Celebrate birthdays B) Remind about reward "parties" Feb 7, 2013

Upload: herbert-james

Post on 03-Jan-2016

213 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: 8 th Grade ScienceRSM Go to work station 1 or 2 and get the following items  One small dry-erase board  One dry-erase marker  A paper towel  Wait for

8th Grade Science RSM

Go to work station 1 or 2 and get the following items One small dry-erase board One dry-erase marker A paper towel Wait for further instructions

To do:A) Celebrate birthdaysB) Remind about reward "parties"

Feb 7, 2013

Page 2: 8 th Grade ScienceRSM Go to work station 1 or 2 and get the following items  One small dry-erase board  One dry-erase marker  A paper towel  Wait for

What is a Mixture? When you combine two or more substances together, if no

chemical reaction occurs then it is called a mixture NOTE: A mixture may contain 1 or more compounds, as long

as they do not react with each other (like Koolaid…see example below)MIXTURE EXAMPLES:Koolaid…

Pizza…

When you combine cheese, tomato sauce, and dough, these items do not chemically react with each other.

Notes

When you combine water (a compound) and Koolaid powder (sugar, flavoring, & coloring) these items do not chemically react with each other.

SPI 0807.9.4 Mixtures or Compounds

PRESS THE RIGHT-ARROW BUTTON ON YOUR KEYBOARD TO ADVANCE

THROUGH THE PRESENTATION

Page 3: 8 th Grade ScienceRSM Go to work station 1 or 2 and get the following items  One small dry-erase board  One dry-erase marker  A paper towel  Wait for

More About Mixtures: Any changes you observe in a mixture are only physical changes…no new substances are formed.Mixtures can be fairly easily separated back into the individual ingredients

More Mixture Examples: Red Bull …is merely a combination of water and other ingredients

Air…is merely a combination of nitrogen, oxygen, & other gases

Steel…is merely a combination of iron and carbon

Notes SPI 0807.9.4 Mixtures or Compounds

No chemical reaction occurs

No chemical reaction occurs

No chemical reaction occurs

Page 4: 8 th Grade ScienceRSM Go to work station 1 or 2 and get the following items  One small dry-erase board  One dry-erase marker  A paper towel  Wait for

What Is A mixture? a combination of two or more substances that ARE NOT chemically combined No chemical reaction occurs!

Unlike a compound… …a mixture can be fairly easily taken back apart EXAMPLES: Soup, Soft drinks (Coke, Pepsi, etc.), Tea, Hamburgers,

Koolaid Drinks, pizza, etc

Notes

No precipitate is formed

No smoke No fizzing or foaming No explosion

No heat or light given off

SPI 0807.9.4 Mixtures or Compounds

Page 5: 8 th Grade ScienceRSM Go to work station 1 or 2 and get the following items  One small dry-erase board  One dry-erase marker  A paper towel  Wait for

Key Point About Mixtures Mixtures can be fairly easily taken back apart No chemical reaction occurs!

More Mixture Examples: Soup, Soft drinks (Coke, Pepsi, etc.), Tea, Salads, Soil

(dirt), Perfume, Cologne, Bronze, etc

Notes

No precipitate is formed

No smoke

No fizzing or foaming No explosion

No heat or light given off

SPI 0807.9.4 Mixtures or Compounds

Page 6: 8 th Grade ScienceRSM Go to work station 1 or 2 and get the following items  One small dry-erase board  One dry-erase marker  A paper towel  Wait for

What Is a Compound? …is made up of atoms of two or more different elements

that are chemically bonded via a chemical reaction.

More Compound Examples:Water (Hydrogen Oxide)Battery Acid (Hydrogen Sulfate)Table Salt (Sodium Chloride) Table Sugar (Sucrose)Rust (Iron Oxide)Chalk (Calcium Carbonate)

Notes SPI 0807.9.4 Mixtures or Compounds

Page 7: 8 th Grade ScienceRSM Go to work station 1 or 2 and get the following items  One small dry-erase board  One dry-erase marker  A paper towel  Wait for

Review Activity

Is this an element, compound, or mixture?Write a capital E if you think it is an elementWrite a capital C if you think it is a compoundWrite a capital M if you think it is a mixture

Ar (Argon)

Why?...is a pure substance, consists of only one type of atom

Element

Page 8: 8 th Grade ScienceRSM Go to work station 1 or 2 and get the following items  One small dry-erase board  One dry-erase marker  A paper towel  Wait for

Is this an element, compound, or mixture?Write a capital E if you think it is an elementWrite a capital C if you think it is a compoundWrite a capital M if you think it is a mixture

Monster Energy Drink

Why…ingredients DO NOT chemically combine Ingredients: Water, sugar, coloring, and flavor

Review Activity

Mixture

Page 9: 8 th Grade ScienceRSM Go to work station 1 or 2 and get the following items  One small dry-erase board  One dry-erase marker  A paper towel  Wait for

Is this an element, compound, or mixture?Write a capital E if you think it is an elementWrite a capital C if you think it is a compoundWrite a capital M if you think it is a mixture

C6H12O6

(Glucose)Why?...has 3 atoms chemically bonded together

Review Activity

Compound

Page 10: 8 th Grade ScienceRSM Go to work station 1 or 2 and get the following items  One small dry-erase board  One dry-erase marker  A paper towel  Wait for

Is this an element, compound, or mixture?Write a capital E if you think it is an elementWrite a capital C if you think it is a compoundWrite a capital M if you think it is a mixture

Chicken Soup

Why…ingredients DO NOT chemically combine

Ingredients: Water, chicken, vegetable, noodles, salt, etc.

Review Activity

Mixture

Page 11: 8 th Grade ScienceRSM Go to work station 1 or 2 and get the following items  One small dry-erase board  One dry-erase marker  A paper towel  Wait for

Is this an element, compound, or mixture?Write a capital E if you think it is an elementWrite a capital C if you think it is a compoundWrite a capital M if you think it is a mixture

CO2

(Carbon Dioxide)Why?...has 2 atoms chemically bonded together

Review Activity

Compound

Page 12: 8 th Grade ScienceRSM Go to work station 1 or 2 and get the following items  One small dry-erase board  One dry-erase marker  A paper towel  Wait for

Is this an element, compound, or mixture?Write a capital E if you think it is an elementWrite a capital C if you think it is a compoundWrite a capital M if you think it is a mixture

Uut

(Ununtrium)Why?...is a pure substance, consists of only one type of atom

Review Activity

Element