7th annual report 2014 - الصفحة الرئيسية...prince faisal hospital zarqa 053740251...
TRANSCRIPT
7th Annual Report 20147th Annual Report 20147th Annual Report 2014
www.moh.gov.jowww.moh.gov.jowww.moh.gov.jo
Tel: 5678197 Fax: 5656489Tel: 5678197 Fax: 5656489Tel: 5678197 Fax: 5656489
Jordan Jordan Jordan
The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
Ministry of Health
Non-Communicable Disease Directorate
National Registry of End Stage Renal Disease
(ESRD)
Annual Report 2014
Prepared by:
Dr. Ayyoub As-Sayaideh Dr. Salem Al-Qaisi
D. Majed Asad
His Majesty King Abdullah II
List of the team who par�cipated in achieving this ESRD annual report:
Dr Mohammad Salameh El-Lozi
Senior Consultant in Internal Medicine,
Nephrology and Transplanta�on. MRCP (UK). FRCP (London). FRCP
(Glasgow), Private sector and P.H.H.
Dr Khaled Ali zayed
Nephrologist, MOH.
Dr Elias Turk
Nephrologist, MOH.
Dr Kamal Hassan Arkoub
Specialist in Community Medicine. MOH.
5
Foreword
It is my great pleasure to present to you the seventh report of the Jordan National End Stage Renal Disease Registry (ESRDR) for the year 2014.We hope that this report will assist health care providers, public health ofcials, NGOs in their work to prevent and control renal diseases in Jordan.As a Minister of Health, I will assure that Jordan ESRD Registry will receive all the support that the ministry can offer. The annual report of the Jordan Renal Registry explores the trends and characteristics of (ESRD) in Jordan and claries many misconceptions, while providing informative and reliable data to help in policy building at a national level.
The data presented in this report constitutes an organized and systematic data of ESRD registry, it provides prevalence, incidence and burden of ESRD in Jordan, and it will provide readers with information on the epidemiology of ESRD in Jordan and its distribution by age groups, gender, and governorates. It also assists researchers, renal diseases experts, and policymakers in identifying priorities for developing national strategies and programs for renal diseases early detection as well as prevention programs.
I express my gratefulness and appreciation to everyone who helped in the preparation and dissemination of this report, and assures all of you that the Ministry of Health will continue to support National End Stage Renal Diseases Registry by all available resources to make its mission ongoing and of greatest benet.
Minister of Health
Dr. Ali Hyasat
6
Acknowledgement
The National ESRD Registry operates under the umbrella of the Ministry
of Health; however, it works in cooperation with a large number of
hospitals from all health sectors, Nephrologists and Nurses working in
dialysis units who provide the registry with valuable and vital data required
for success.
We would like to thank all those who cooperate with us, report and facilitate
our work, namely Nephrologists, Physicians, Nurses and staff of the Dialysis
Units. The obvious support of focal points in all dialysis units is highly
appreciated.
We would like to thank Mr. Haitham Shgairat and Mrs. Rasha Kokash for
their effort in data entry of all ESRD Data to special designed software for
the Registry.
Special thanks to our focal points-head of Renal unit in all governmental ,
private , military and university hospitals for the timely collection and
submission of data to the registry.
The interaction between the Registry and the Jordan Society of Nephrology
is very positive and greatly appreciated.
The dedicated hard work during the process of data collection and data entry
of the staff in the registry is acknowledged.
We are very grateful to the World Health Organization for its support in
preparing and publishing this report.
General Director PHC Director of NCD Directorate
Dr. Basheer Alqaseer Dr. Ayyoub As-Sayaideh
Head of National ESRD Registry
Dr. Salem Al-Qaisi
7
8
Name of Hospitals
Ministry of Health
Hospital Name Site Phone number
Royal Medical Services
Hospital Name Site Phone number
King Hussein Medical center Amman 5804804
Prince Hashem Bin Al Hussein Zarqa'a 3962002
Prince Hashem Bin Abudullah Aqaba 2014111
Prince Ali Bin Al Hussein Karak 2386370
Prince Rashid bin Al Hassan Irbid 7100890
Prince Zeid bin Hussein Taela 2242982
Queen Rania Hospital Amman 5804804
Al-Basher Hospital Amman 4775111
Abu Obaida Hospital Irbid 026570018
Hussein Hospital Balqa 053551140
Karak Hospital Karak 032386190
Ruweished Hospital Mafraq 026292183
Maan Hospital Maan 032132222
Mafraq Hospital Mafraaq 026231234
Princess Iman Balqa 053584934
AL-Zarqa'a Hospital Zarqa 05398332
Jamel Altotnge Amman 4020096
Yarmouk Hospital Irbid 027585980
Princess Raya Irbid 026521666
Ghor Sa Hospital Karak 032302436
Prince Hamza Hospital Amman 5053826
Queen Rania Al-Abdullah Maan 032150636
Ramtha Hospital Irbid 027384384
Iman Hospital / Ajloun Ajloun 026421914
Princess Salma Hospital Madaba 053207104
Jerash Hospital Jerash 026351114
Maaz bin Jabal Irbid 026587011
Princess Basma Teaching Irbid 027275555
Nadeem Hospital Madaba 053244008
AL-Shoneh AL-Janobyeh Balqa 053581364
Prince Hussein Balqa 5351731
Aqleh Hospital Amman 4642441
AL-Ahli Hospital Amman 5664164
AL-Dleel Hospital Zarqa 053825144
Rom-ALkatholik Hospital Irbid 027257900
AL Haya Hospital Amman 4391111
Prince Faisal Hospital Zarqa 053740251
Al-Qawasmi Hospital Irbid 027243401
9
Hospital Name Site Phone number
Hospital Name Site Phone number
Amman
University Hospitals
Jordan University Hospital 5353666King Abdullah University Hospital Irbid 027200600
Private Sector Hospitals
Islamic Hospital Amman
Amman
Amman
Amman
Amman
Amman
Amman
Amman
Amman
Amman
Amman
Amman
Amman
Amman
Amman
Amman
5101010
Jordan Hospital 5608080
AL-Qouds Hospital 4387181
Shmeisani Hospital 5607431
Specialty Hospital 5609609
Aljazeera Hospital 5657581
Ibn al-Haytham Hospital 5205555
Arab Medical Center 5921199
Dr. Ahmed Hamayda 4785555
AL Esteqlal Hospital 5652600
Lozmelah Hospital 4624345
AL Isra Hospital 5300300
Marka Islamic 4893855
Palestine Hospital 5607071
Philadelphia Hospital 5854801
Tla Al Ali Hospital 5339008
AL Hanan Hospital Amman 4750800
Amman Surgical Hospital Amman 4641261
Italian Hospital / Amman Amman 4777101
AL-Rasheid Hospital
Amman
4777444
Dar AL-Salam Hospital
Amman
5850008
Algardens Hospital Amman 5777111
Almagased Hospital Amman 4377000
Jordanian Red Crescent Amman 4779131
Italian Hospital / Karak Karak 032355345
AL Mahaba Hospital Madaba 053245541
AL Hekma Hospital Zarqa 053990990
AL Razi Hospital Zarqa 053744167
Jabal Al-Zayton Hospital Zarqa 053655555
Qaser Al-Shibib Hospital Zarqa 053987995
Irbid Specialty Hospital Irbid 027103100
Bin Al-Nafees Hospital Irbid 027102100
Al-Najah Hospital Irbid 027100170
Al-Rahbat Al-Wardyeh Irbid 027102011
Islamic Irbid Hospital Irbid 027273111
10
Table of Contents
page
List of Abbreviations
List of tables
List of Figures
Part One:
Introduction
Geography
Population
Jordan Renal Registry
Methodology
Part Two:
Dialysis Units in Jordan
Part Three:
ESRD Patients in Jordan
Trend of ESRD patients in Jordan during (2008-2014)
Part Four:
Incidence of ESRD Patients
Part Five:
Pediatric ESRD
Part Six:
ESRD patients among Non-Jordanians,
Part seven:
ESRD Mortality
References
12
11
13
14
16
17
17
25
29
31
31
33
33
34
54
54
64
64
70
70
73
73
77
11
List of Abbreviations
ESRD End Stage Renal Disease
MOH Ministry of Health
CDC Centers of Disease Control and Prevention
WHO World Health Organization
BRFSS Behavioral Risk Factors Surveillance System
NCD Noncommunicable Disease
PHH Prince Hamza Hospital
DOS Department of Statistics (Jordan)
OR Odds Ratio
BMI Body Mass Index
CI Condence Interval
PS Private Sector
CKD Chronic Kidney Disease
GFR Glomerular Filtration Rate
RRT
JCR
Renal Replacement Therapy
Jordan Cancer Registry
RMS
IMR
Royal Medical Services
Infant Mortality Rate
PPM
AKI
Prevalence per Million Populations
Acute Kidney Injury
ASIR
SLE
Age Specic Incidence Rate
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
12
List of tables
Table N. PageDescription
Table (1)
Table (2)
Table (3)
Table (4)
Table (5)
Table (6)
Table (7)
Table (8)
Table (9)
Table (10)
Table (11)
Table (12)
Table (13)
Table (14)
Table (15)
Table (16)
Table (17)
Table (18)
Table (19)
Estimated Population of Jordan 2014
Population distribution by Governorate and gender, Jordan 2014
Selected Demographic, Socio-economic and Health Indicators 2014
Distribution of ESRD according to age groups & gender and Prevalence Rate
per million (PPM), 2014
Distribution of ESRD patients according to marital status and gender 2014
Distribution of ESRD patients by employment status and gender,2014
Distribution of ESRD patients by type of insurance and gender 2014
Distribution of ESRD patients by Governorate and prevalence per million
populations (PPM)
Distribution of primary causes of ESRD for the year 2014
Prevalence of co-morbidity and some risk factors with ESRD
Distribution of ESRD patients by tness for transplantation
Causes of untness for transplantation
Priority level for patient candidate for transplant
Prevalence of Hepatitis B and C in ESRD patients
Distribution and ASIR of ESRD cases by gender and age group Incidence 2014
Primary causes of ESRD for the year 2014 - Incidence
Causes of ESRD in Pediatric patients 2014
Distribution of mortality in ESRD patients by age group and gender
Distribution of ESRD patients among Non-Jordanians according to age
groups and gender, 2014
PageDescriptionFigure N.
Figure (1)
Figure (2)
Figure (3)
Figure (4)
Figure (5)
Figure (6)
Figure (7)
Figure (8)
Figure (9)
Figure (10)
Figure (11)
Figure (12)
Figure (13)
Figure (14)
Figure (15)
Figure (16)
Figure (17)
Figure (18)
Figure (19)
Figure (20)
Figure (21)
Figure (22)
Figure (23)
Figure (24)
Figure (25)
Figure (26)
Figure (27)
Figure (28)
Figure (29)
Figure (30)
Figure (31)
Figure (32)
Figure (33)
Figure (34)
Figure (35)
List of Figures
13
Map of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
Population Pyramid – Jordan 2014
Distribution of dialysis units by health sector, Jordan 2014
Distribution of Dialysis Machines by Health Sector, 2014
Number of prevalent ESRD patients in Jordan during (2008-2014)
International comparison of prevalence rate of Hemodialysis (PPM) 2014
Distribution of ESRD patients by gender
ESRD cases according to age groups and gender-2014
Distribution of ESRD cases by age group -2014
Distribution of prevalent ESRD patients by Health sector,2014
Distribution of ESRD patients according to Blood group
Distribution of ESRD patients by type of Dialysis
Distribution of Hemodialysis patients by number of sessions /week
Causes of untness for transplantation
Distribution of tness of ESRD patients by Priority level for Transplantation
Distribution of ESRD patients by availability of a donor
Incidence of ESRD Jordanian by gender & age group-2014
Distribution of ESRD patients by health sector, 2014
Distribution of ESRD patients by gender, 2014
Distribution of ESRD patients by Nationality 2014
Distribution of ESRD patients by type of Dialysis, 2014
Distribution of ESRD patients by tness for transplantation
Distribution of tness of ESRD patients by Priority level for transplantation 2014
Distribution of mortality in ESRD patients 2014
Distribution of ESRD pediatric patients by gender
Distribution of Pediatric patients according to type of Dialysis
Distribution of pediatric patients according to age groups and gender 2014
Distribution of Pediatric ESRD by tness for transplantation
Distribution of mortality in Pediatric patients
Distribution of mortality in ESRD patients
Distribution of mortality in ESRD patients according to gender
Distribution of mortality in ESRD patients by age group and gender
Distribution of ESRD patients by Nationality
Distribution of ESRD patients among Non-Jordanians by gender
Distribution of ESRD patients among Non-Jordanians according to age groups and gender, 2014
48
14
Part one
Introduction
Geography
Population
Health Status
Jordan Renal Registry
Methodology
Part One
Introduction
ESRD remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in Jordan.
As life expectancy increases in Jordan, the proportion of elderly population is
expected to increase; this will lead to higher prevalence of non-communicable
diseases including renal diseases that may lead eventually to ESRD, although
chronic kidney disease sometimes results from primary diseases of the kidneys
themselves, diabetes and hypertension remained the major causes of ESRD.
Chronic kidney disease could not be prevented in most circumstances, but
screening and control of chronic diseases mainly diabetes mellitus and
hypertension will decrease the occurrence of renal complications of these
diseases with resulting reduction of ESRD.
In the ESRD Registry we are collecting all data relevant for ESRD patients and
create a data base for the problem in Jordan, this enables us to determine the
incidence, prevalence, epidemiologic characteristics of patients including age,
sex, governorate; it also enables us to determine mortality and burden of the
disease in our country. The Registry provides researchers and scientists with
data that help in conducting further research on ESRD, and present important
data, gures and statistics for decision makers for the process of planning and
implementing preventive programs for ESRD.
thWith great pleasure we present our 7 annual ESRD report, including
prevalence and the incidence of ESRD in Jordan for the year 2014, reviewing
the ongoing changes in the ESRD Registry, using the data to give direction to
renal-control planning and programs in the elds of prevention, screening,
treatment, and to monitor and evaluate the impact of these programs. This
report will help understand the ESRD incidence in Jordan and thus will enhance
prevention and control efforts of the National Renal Registry Program.
The team involved in producing this report had made great efforts to present the
graphics and tables in a clear, very concise and user-friendly way hoping this
will facilitate their utilization and comprehension.
16
Geography
Jordan is located in the Middle East, between Latitudes 29-33 north and
between Longitudes 35-39 east, extending about 500 Kilometers from North to
South, it is bounded in the North by Syria, East by Iraq and Saudi Arabia, South
also by Saudi Arabia and West by Palestine Authority. The total surface area is 289318 Km . Out of the total area, 75% is desert along the Eastern part of the
country. Mountains height ranged between 1100 – 1854 meters above sea level.
The Dead Sea area is the lowest area in the world and it is around 416 meter
below sea level.
The climate of the country as a whole is moderate, there are four seasons. The
temperature ranged from 0°C in winter to 38°C in summer. Jordan is divided
into three regions (Middle, Northern and Southern) and twelve governorates.
Population
The estimated population of Jordan in end-2014 was 6675000 millions.
Including 3441000 males and 3234000 females .
(Department of Statistics Jordan, 2014). About 12.8% of the population under
the age of 5 years, 37.4% under the age of 15 years and 59.3% of the population
at the age 15-64 years, only 3.2 % of the total population above the age of
65(Sex Ratio in 2014: 106.4 males for 100 females).Table (1) and gure (2)
show the age distribution of Jordan population, 2014 (Jordanian Population
Pyramid ).Table (2) shows the population distribution of Jordanians by
governorates and gender, which is used to calculate incidence rates for different
regions. Jordan divided into three regions: each region consists of four
governorates. The Central region (Amman, Balqaa, Zarqa, and Madaba)
constitutes about 62.8% of the total population with population density of 2 (249.7) person per Km . North region includes (Irbid, Mafraq, Jarash, Ajloun)
which constitute 27.8% of the population with a population density of (55) 2 person per Km . South region includes (Karak, Tala, Ma'an, Aqaba) which
2constitutes 9.4% of the population with a population density of 11.7 per Km .
17
1
3
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
2 4
Figure (1) Map of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
Governorate1- Irbid2- Ajloun3- Jarash4- Mafraq5- Zarqa6- Amman7- Salt8- Madaba9- Karak10- Tala11- Ma’an12- Aqaba
Population density (person/km2)
< 50
50 -100
100 - 200
200 - 400
400 - 600
18
420 420315 315210 210105 1050
85+80-8475-7970-7465-6960-6455-5950-5445-4940-4435-3930-3425-2920-2415-1910-14
5-90-4
Female Male
Figure (2) Population Pyramid – Jordan 2014
Table (1) Estimated Population of Jordan 2014
Male Female Total
Total
Age group
Gender
N % N % N %
5 - 90 - 4
431500
410860
377130
366470
314510
271840
220220
162420
114240
84650
72950
68130
109070
3441000
437010 12.7
12.5
11.9
11
10.7
9.1
7.9
6.4
4.7
3.3
2.5
2.1
2
3.2
100
+6560 - 6455 - 5950 - 5445 - 4940 - 4435 - 3930 - 3425 - 2920 - 2415 -1910 -14
414260
409750
388080
355420
340550
282970
153290
108990
83120
75680
61120
106400
3234000
13.1
13
12
11
10
8.7
7.7
6.3
4.7
3.4
2.6
2.3
1.9
3.3
100 100
851270
841250
798940
732550
707020
597480
522790
423640
315710
223230
167770
148630
129250
215470
6675000
3.21.92.22.53.34.76.37.89
10.61112
12.612.8
250950
203420
19
Male Female Total
Total
Gender
N % N % N %
Irbid
Ajloun Jarash
Zarqa Amman
Balqa Madaba
Karak
Tala Ma’an
Aqaba
Governorate
Mafraq
North region
central region
South region
Table (2) Population distribution by Governorate and Gender, Jordan,
2014
20
132900051460086000232200
2161180060850016260010300078200952300131800
81006650047600
3269003441000
38.6152.56.7
62.817.74.73
2.327.73.82.41.91.49.5100
1255600 2584600479900 99450080900 166900215000 447200
2031400 4193200579600 1188100151100 31370097300 20030075300 153500903300 1855600128600 46040064500 14550060400 12690045800 93400
299300 6262003234000 6675000
38.8 38.714.8 14.92.5 2.56.6 6.7
62.8 62.817.9 17.84.7 4.73 3
2.3 2.327.9 27.8
4 3.92 2.2
1.9 1.91.4 1.49.3 9.4100 100
Table (3) Selected Demographic, Socio-economic and Health Indicators 2014
Indicators 2014
Population 2014 6.675.000
Population Density (Person per km2) 75.2
Population Growth Rate 2.2 %
Rate of Natural Increase 2.1%
Population Doubling Time (Year) 31.5
Population Less Than 15 Year of Age 37.4%
Percentage of Population Age 15-64 Years 59.3%
Percentage of Population Age 65+ 3.2
Dependency Ratio 68.2
Percentage of Urban Population 82.6%
Percentage of Rural Population 17.4%
Total Fertility Rate (Women 15-49 Years) 3.5
Urban 3.8
Rural 4.0
Sex Ratio 106.4
Total Households (000) 1157
Crude Marriage Rate (Per 1000 Population) 12.2
Crude Divorce Rate (Per 1000 Population) 3.1
Singulate Mean Age at First Marriage (Year) 28.4
Male 29.4
Female 25.8
Jordanian Married of Total Population 15+ 55.4
Male 54
Female 56.8
Average Household Size (person) 5.4
Population Median Age (year) 20.3
Crude Birth Rate (Per 1000 Population) 28.6
Crude Death Rate (Per 1000 Population) 6.1
Infant Mortality Rate (Per 1000 Live Births) 17.0
Under Five Mortality Rate (Per 1000 Live B 28.0
Life Expectancy at Birth (Year) 74.4
Male 72.7
Female 75.8
12.2 Unemployment Rate (%)
10.4 Male
Female 19.9
21
Health Status
Morbidity Data
Jordan is witnessing an epidemiologic transition, which is characterized by
rapid decline in mortality from infectious diseases coupled with an increase of
non-communicable diseases (NCDs). Unhealthy diet, Physical inactivity,
obesity and smoking are major determinants of NCDs and represent major risk
factors for the development of cardiovascular diseases, cancer and diabetes.
According to epidemiologic surveys / Behavioral Risk Factors Surveillance
survey (BRFSS) which have been conducted by Ministry of Health over the
last few years; 2002, 2004 and 2007 among those aged 18 years and above
revealed that determinants and levels of risk factors for NCDs are rising.
The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Survey, 2007 showed the following:
- Diabetes represent major health problems; reported to affect more than 16%
of adults, impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) was found in an additional 24%,
bringing the total prevalence of glucose tolerance abnormalities to over 40 %
for 18 years and above.
- The prevalence rate of hypertension was 25.6 %.
- The prevalence rate of hypercholesterolemia was 36 %.
- The prevalence rate of HDL-C (low level) was 33.8 %.
- The prevalence rate of high LDL-C was 24.2 %.
-The prevalence rate of high Triglyceride was 48.8 %. 2- The prevalence of overweight was 30.5%, (BMI 25-29.9 Kg/m ) and the
2prevalence of obesity was 35.9 %,( BMI 30 Kg/m and more).
- Smoking is a major problem, with more than 49.6% of adult men and 5.7% of
women smoking regularly.
22
The last 17 annual report for the year 2012, JCR registered 7422 cancer cases, th
of these 4983 (67.1%) were among Jordanians and 2439 (32.9%) were among
non-Jordanians.
The crude incidence rate of all cancers among Jordanians was 78 per 100,000
populations (70.8 for males and 85.7 for females).
The male to female ratio was 0.9: 1.
Mortality data
It provides information on annual death rates of a population. It also provides
information on specic diseases in terms of clinical and public health
perspectives. Major achievements have been made during the last several
decades. The Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) fell from 135 in 1960 to 17 deaths
per 1,000 live births in 2014. This impressive decline occurred as a result of
focused maternal and child health activities, increased vaccination coverage
rates, improvements in education, birth spacing, sanitation and access to safe
drinking water and improvement of general conditions.
By law, all deaths must be registered in Jordan. However, registration is not
universal and death certication by cause is not completely accurate.
According to Jordan Mortality Data in 2012, cardiovascular diseases
accounted for about 36.65 % of deaths for both sexes. Cancer was the second
leading cause of death accounting for 16.2 % of total deaths, while external
causes of mortality were the third leading cause responsible for 9.37 % of total
deaths.
While diseases of Genitourinary system constitute about 3.1% total deaths,
544 patients (90%)of these deaths were due to renal failure (acute and chronic
renal failure) according to mortality report in 2012 .
23
When it is right, no one remembers.
But when it fails, all have to remember”
It is described as a small- sized, light-weighted, bean- shaped but a smart organ.
Some consider it as the secretary of the body as it deals with each inbox and
outbox in the body. Its dysfunction may affect the functions of other organs and
systems. It may be affected by dysfunctions of other organs and systems. When
it fails, whether acutely or chronically, this may manifest as multiple signs and
symptoms relating to multiple systems in the body. So the patient of kidney
failure is considered as all patients in one. As a consequence, the Nephrologists
must also be all physicians in one.
In the past Stewart Cameron said,” for those who have chosen a career in
Nephrology there can be no better basic moto than to strive to be a person with
some technical skill, a broad spectrum of scientic knowledge, and with those
personal characteristics of warmth and humanity that serve to cement the
science of medicine to the art of medicine.
Kidneys are the rst and so far the only organs whose function can be replaced
by a machine. Kidney Failure can be acute, called Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)
or chronic, called Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD).
When patients of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) have reached stage 4 CKD 2i.e. Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) < 30 ml /min / 1.73 m , ideally they are
2under a Nephrologists' care. Stage 5 CKD i.e. GFR is < 15ml/min /1.73 m , is
called dialysis stage. Renal Replacement Therapy “RRT” means of dialysis
and transplantation.
Worldwide, the machine of dialysis had served millions of ESRD patients.
24
Jordan Renal Registry
Historical development of Nephrology and dialysis
1840-Pierre Priory dened uremia
1861-Thomas Graham coined the term dialysis for the rst time
1913- John Abel invented rst dialysis apparatus, rst animal dialysis was
done.
1928 –George Has –rst human dialysis was done.
1943-Dr.Willem Kolff introduced Kolff rotating drum dialyzers.
1948-Waters and Beall –rst successful human dialysis.
1950- Introduction of dialysis into clinical practice.
The subsequent successful development of a technique to create an adequate
arterio-venous stula in 1972 permitted the rapid growth of dialysis programs.
Equipment has been developed to faster home-care hemodialysis and chronic
ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.
Technical advances in hemodialysis followed the use of bicarbonate dialysate,
more biocompatible membranes, membranes of higher porosity and ultra
ltration.
The numbers of patients reaching to ESRD continue to increase annually, and
this situation is leading to challenge to the existing system of RRT.
Causes of ESRD are multiple; the most common ones are diabetes mellitus and
hypertension. Unless some form of RRT is available, ESRD is eventually fatal.
Mortality in patient with ESRD is high.
However, the cost of RRT represents a great social burden, due to the evolving
health care environment, growing elderly population, renewing and innovating
healthcare technologies, increasing expectations of the population and the
dilemma of economic constraints. There should always be a balance between
the three key factors of a health care system: access to health care, quality of
health care and the cost.
In conclusion, ESRD is a growing disease all over the world, it is caused by
many etiologies, diagnosed by physicians, and must be cared by the
Nephrologists.
25
New awareness programs of the disease must be established, and new strategies
toward the burden of it must be started. It needs global collaboration and
teamwork schedule.
Status of “Renal Replacement Therapy” in Jordan.
Proudly speaking, Jordan is one of the rst countries in the Middle East that
early started programs of dialysis and kidney transplantation. There are many
renal dialysis units all over the country, belonging to Ministry of Health, Royal
Medical Services, University hospitals and Private Sector. In addition, there are
many kidney transplant centers in all sectors dealing with the best medical care.
Jordan has approved to be one of the pioneer countries in Nephrology and its
modalities. Jordan achieved many in the eld of nephrology like:
1968- the rst dialysis was done at the Military Hospital “the Main Hospital” in
Marka area – Amman.
- The rst dialysis machine used in Jordan was”TRAVENOL” machine type.
- The rst kidney transplantation done in Jordan was on 18/05/1972 at the same
main Military Hospital. It was the rst to be done in the Middle East.
1981- The establishment of renal dialysis unit at Jordan university Hospital.
The machine type was REDY “Sorbs system”. It was portable, moving to
Khaldi and Islamic Hospitals.
1982- The rst renal dialysis Unit was established in private sector, it was at Al-
Khaldi Hospital.
1984- The rst kidney transplantation was done in private sector at Islamic
Hospital, then at Al- Khaldi Hospital.
2009- The rst kidney transplantation in Jordanian public hospital was done
at Prince Hamza Hospital in October 2009 according to The Jordanian
National Program Of Renal Transplantation of the JMOH.
26
So dialysis was introduced in Jordan in 1968. Ever since, there has been a
continuous expansion of the dialysis centers in terms of the geographic
coverage and capacity. The economic prosperity helped building the services
all over the country.
Modern hemodialysis machines were installed in the vast majority of units,
which allowed for the performance of bicarbonate dialysis, controlled ultra
ltration, and sodium prole modeling. Also a wider choice of biocompatible
dialyzers has become available during the last few years.
Recently, there has been an emerging concern about the projection of the
increasing number of patients on dialysis and the future cost. Therefore, close
observation of the development of dialysis has been a demand of the Jordan
center for organ transplantation. Preparing annual reports about all the
modalities of RRT has become a demand activity.
National ESRD Registry, which is based on center and patient forms, is a
useful tool to assess the quality of dialysis services and activities used to
improve the adequacy of hemodialysis.
Jordan has had a growing number of persons developing CKD leading to
ESRD. It is important to have a national registry in order to dene the cause of
ESRD, and to be able to perform (Inter) National comparisons in renal
epidemiology.
Such a registry will monitor the causes, incidence, and prevalence of ESRD and
any emerging trend.
A national ESRD registry will allow the determination of the burden of disease
as well as planning and policy formulation in the health care sector.
As the Registry develops, data will become available for patients with ESRD,
as is reported here.
Finally, it is a great achievement to establish the National ESRD Registry, a
new achievement in renal events in Jordan.
27
National Registry of End Stage Renal Disease: rdThe National Registry of End Stage Renal Disease was created in May 3 , 2007
under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Health by the order of his Excellency
the Minister of Health.
Objectives of the National Registry of End Stage Renal Disease:
basis of priority.
Moreover, train dialysis technicians and national registry employees.
Action plan of National Registry of End Stage Renal Disease:
* Prepare special form for the notication of ESRD from all hospitals and
updated annually (annex1).
* Training workshops for all focal point working in dialysis units about how to
ll this form and how and when to send it to the national registry through either
passive or active method of surveillance.
* Good Communication with all dialysis units in the hospitals from all sectors
to complete and improve documentation in this form.
* Collection of all data about ESRD patients and all renal dialysis units in
Jordan, through lling the prepared forms by dialysis technicians and attending
Nephrologists.
* Enter data about those patients and dialysis units into a computerized
software program.
* Analysis of the data, reporting the results and then delivering it to specialized
people to stratify and build special schedules about the of ESRD.
28
Establish a national database system about patients of ESRD.
Determine the burden of that disease, on country basis.
Determine governmental payment on dialysis.
Provide data about patients and their suitability to be transplanted, on a
Stimulate beginning studies and researches about ESRD.
Improve facilities of diagnosis and treatment for ESRD patients.
Methodology:
The National Registry of End Stage Renal Disease was created in 2007 and
supported by the Ministry of Health. It is a database-system that collects data
and information about almost all patients undergoing Renal Replacement
Therapy (RRT), i.e. either dialysis (hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis) or
Kidney transplantation.
This is the seventh national ESRD Registry report. Data were received from all
(75) dialysis units in Jordan. It is assumed that those undergoing treatment in
these units are represent the number of all ESRD cases , because all cases are
treated on the expense of the government and even the patients undergoing
home peritoneal dialysis.
Data about ESRD patients who are receiving long term (RRT) during 2014
were collected from all dialysis units in the hospitals and then analyzed using
special software statistical analysis( SPSS).
Two questionnaires (forms) used for data collection from hospitals. The rst
one is for the dialysis units: including number of beds, type of insurance of
patient, nationality (Annex1).
The second form is for the patients, this form consist of demographic data,
clinical data, source of treating facility, follow up and vital status of the
patients and all these data will entered on special software for ESRD patients
(Annex2). Patients who are not on Renal Replacement Therapy (RRT) and
those who only received urgent dialysis or died shortly afterwards (less than
90 days) were not included in this report.
29
Method of Data Collection:
Data was collected from all renal dialysis units in Jordan, through the following
methods: two types of data collection methods were applied:
1- Passive Data Collection: in this system forms lled by dialysis units
technicians and send to national renal registry - MOH/NCDs Directorate.
2- Active Data Collection: In this system the head of Renal Registry Unit
visited the dialysis units and lls the forms on the unit and complete all the
variables from medical record of those patients. This to ensure more complete
and accurate data
All forms were reviewed at the Renal Registry Unit and ltered and checked
for any duplication and also document follow up data if the patient still alive or
dead cause of death dates of last dialysis.
Data entered to special software designed for data of renal patients, Data
analysis was done by using statistical package for the social sciences SPSS
version 17.0.
Incidence and prevalence calculations in this report are based on the estimation
of the national population by Department of Statistics (DOS) 2014.
30
Part Two
Dialysis Units in Jordan
By the end of 2014, there were 75 working Dialysis Units distributed all over
the country. 31 units (41.3%) administered by Ministry of Health (MOH), 7
units (9.3 %) administered by Royal Medical Services (RMS), 2 units (2.7%)
administered by university hospitals: one administered by Jordan University
Hospital, one by King Abdullah University Hospital (KAUH) and 35 units
(46.7%) administered by Private Sector (PS), (Figure 3).
Figure (3) Distribution of dialysis units by health sector, Jordan 2014
Governmental hospitals
(41%)
Miliatray hospitals
(9%)Private hospitals
(47 %)
University Hospitals
(3% (
31
Distribution of Dialysis Machines by Health Sector, Jordan 2014.
The total number of dialysis machines (913) in all units was distributed as
followed: 368 (40.3%) machines in MOH units, 79(8.7%) machines in RMS,
34(3.7%) machines in universities hospitals and 432 (47.3%) machines in
private sector hospitals, (Figure 4).
Figure (4) Distribution of Dialysis Machines by Health Sector, 2014
Private Sector
(47 %)
Ministry Of Health(40 %)
Royal Medical Services
9( %)
University Hospitals
(4 %)
The focal points in all 75 Dialysis Units lled the special form of data collection
and send it to National ESRD Registry located in the Ministry of Health.
(Annex1), data about ESRD patients was received from all hospitals.
32
Part three
ESRD patients in Jordan
Prevalence of ESRD patients in Jordan (2014)
The total numbers of patients treated and registered in the Jordan Renal
Registry by the end of 2014 was (4507) patients; of them 4282 were Jordanians
(95 % ) and 225 were non Jordanians (5% ).
This part of the report only include Jordanian patient –prevalence 2014
The number of Jordanian patients that registered in ESRD and treated in
hospitals for the year 2014 was 4282 patients, while the number of new cases of
ESRD for the year 2014 was 723 patients , out of them 655 patients (91%) were
Jordanians,68 (9%) were non Jordanians).
The number for the last two years decreased for Jordanian due to kidney
transplant done for the patients about (380) Jordanian patients did kidney
transplant in our hospitals in Jordan for the years from (2011-2014), also after
excluding the number of deaths for each year from 2008-2014 as shown in the
gure below.
For this year we improve surveillance system for ESRD patients from 2008-
2014 from all ESRD units in all governorates we did both active and passive
surveillance for vital status for those patients from civil registration data and if
the patients were alive or dead.
33
Figure (5) Number of prevalent ESRD and deaths patients in Jordan
during (2008-2014)
International comparison of prevalence rate of Hemodialysis ESRD patients
Figure (6) shows the International comparison of prevalence rate of
Hemodialysis patients Per Million Population (PMP) in Jordan and other
countries in 2014. The overall Prevalence Per Million Populations in Jordan
in 2014 is (641.5/1,000,000) compared with other countries.
Year
125295 365 488 527 520 372
2666
3059
3464
4177
4767
40974282
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
No of deaths No of cases
No
of
case
s /
de
ath
s
34
Figure (6): International comparison of prevalence rate of Hemodialysis
(PPM) 2014
Prevalence of ESRD Patients in Jordan, 2014
The total number of ESRD patients during the year 2014 was 4282 patients who
are receiving hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis in the hospitals from all
sectors.
1.Socio demographic characteristics of ESRD prevalent patients:
Figure (7) shows the distribution of ESRD prevalent patients who attended
renal dialysis units in all Jordanian hospitals during the year 2014 according to
gender. The number of patients treated in the Dialysis Units was 4282 patients ,
out of them 2554 were male patients which accounted (59.6%) and 1728 were
female patients accounted ( 40.4% ),with male to female ratio 1.47:1.
35
499620 641
788 815 855 870 875 875970
8861000
1090 11001200
1850
2250
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
Counntry
Pre
vale
nce(p
mp
)
Figure (7) Distribution of ESRD patients by Gender
Male(60 %)
Female(40%)
Distribution of ESRD patients according to age groups and gender, 2014
Table (4) shows the distribution of ESRD patients according to the age groups
and gender, the mean age of patients was (53) years, (52.5 years for males and
53.5 years for females). The median age of patients was (55) years, (55 years for
males and 55.5 years for females).
Table (4) also shows the distribution of ESRD cases by prevalence rate per
million populations (PPM), the overall prevalence per Million Populations in
Jordan was (641.5/1,000,000).
36
Table (4) Distribution of ESRD according to age groups and gender and
Prevalence Rate per million (PPM), 2014
Male Female Total
Total
N N N %
*PPM: Prevalence Per Million Populations
Age group
Gender
PPM
5 - 90 - 4
65+60 - 6455 - 5950 - 5445 - 4940 - 4435 - 3930 - 3425 - 2920 - 2415 -1910 -14
PPM PPM
9 7 1624 12 3629 38 6758 31 8974 69 143116 78 194127 99 226164 87 251190 114 304216 136 325259 160 419279 157 436278 179 457731 561 1292
2554 1728 4282
20.6 16.9 18.8 0.455.6 29.3 42.8 0.870.6 79.9 83.9 1.6
153.8 87.2 121.5 2.1201.9 202.6 202.3 3.3368.8 275.6 324.7 4.5467.2 394.5 432.3 5.3744.7 427.7 592.5 5.91169.8 743.7 962.9 7.11890.8 1247.8 1576.8 8.2
1924.9 2497.5 9.83059.72074.5 2933.5 10.23824.52928.7 3535.8 10.74080.45272.6 5996.2 30.26702.1
742.2 534.3 641.5 100.0
37
Figure (8) ESRD cases according to age groups and gender-2014
Figure (9) Distribution of ESRD cases by age group -2014
38
120
887
1547
88
583
1057
208
1470
2604
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
0 -19 years 20 - 49 years 50 +
Age-Group
Male Female Total
No
of
ca
ce
s
9 24 2958
74116 127
164190
216259
279 278
731
7 1238 31
6978 99 87
114 136160 157
179
561
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
Age - Group
male female
No
of
ca
ce
s
5 - 9
0 - 4
65+
60 -
64
55 -
59
50 -
54
45 -
49
40 -
44
35 -
39
30 -
34
25 -
29
20 -
24
15 -1
9
10 -1
4
Distribution of ESRD patients according to marital status and gender
Table (5) shows that the majority of ESRD patients were married (71.5%),
(males 79.2% and females 60.2%), while (17.3%) of the ESRD patients were
singles (males 16.2% and females 1.8%), (1.8%) of the patients were divorced.
Tables (5) Distribution of ESRD patients according to marital status and
gender 2014
39
Male Female Total
Total
N % N % N %Marital status
Gender
Married
Single
Widow
Divorced
2023
415
60
56
2554
79.2
16.2
2.3
2.2
100
1040 60.2 71.53063
325 18.8 17.3740
71 4.1 2.4102
292 16.9 1.5348
1728 100 1004282
Distribution of ESRD patients according to employment status and gender
Table (6) shows the distribution of the ESRD patients according to their
employment status for both genders. House wife's accounted (69.2 %) of the
females, (5.1%) of the patients were employed either governmental or non-
governmentally and military services, (15.0%) were retired, and (3.9%) were
students, (28.0%) of the patients were unemployed, missing data about
employment was (9.1%).
Table (6) Distribution of ESRD patients by employment status and
gender, 2014
40
Male Female Total
Total
N % N % N %
Gender
0
963
603
394
178 7
0.3 1.3
40 218
48 1.9
6.6 9.1
6 54
277 10.8 114 391
2554 100 1001728 4282
91 3.6
2.3 5.1
76 167
0.0
37.7
23.6
15.4
1196 69.2 27.91196
236 13.7 28.01199
39 2.3 15.0642
21
4.4 3.9
1.2 9.7415
100
Job
House Wife
Unemployed
Retired
Private
Student
Employed
Military
Missing
Distribution of prevalent ESRD patients by health sector
Out of the all 4282 prevalent ESRD patients 1668 patients (39.0% ) were
treated in MOH Dialysis Units , 915 patients (21.4%) treated in RMS Dialysis
Units, 139 patients (3.2%) treated in university hospital Dialysis Unit, and
1560 patients (36.4%) treated in Private Sector Dialysis Units.(Figure 10)
Figure (10) Distribution of prevalent ESRD patients by Health Sector, 2014
Governmental
hospitals
(39 %)
Miliatray hospitals
(21 %)
Private hospital( 37 %)
University hospitals
(3 %)
41
Distribution of ESRD cases according to the type of insurance
Table (7) shows the distribution of ESRD patients according to insurance type.
(99%) of patients were insured by one of the various types of health insurance.
(45.3%) of the patients were insured by Kidney Patients Fund in health
insurance directorate in Ministry of health. Only (0.8%) were not covered by
any type of insurance.
Table (7) Distribution of ESRD patients by type of insurance and gender
42
Male Female Total
Total
N % N % N %
Gender
1183
583
679
45
25 1
100 100
19 34
2554 100 1728 4282
39 2
1 0.8
18 57
46
23
27
2
755 44 45.31938
498 29 25.21081
426 25 25.81105
22
1 1.3
1 1.667
Insurance type
Kidney patients fund
Civillian
Military
Private
University
No insurance
Distribution of ESRD patients by Governorate
The overall prevalence per Million Population in Jordan is (641/1,000,000),
the highest prevalence was found in Madaba governorate (743/1,000,000)
followed by Amman governorate (713/1,000,000) Tafeilah governorate
(706/1,000,000) Zarka governorate (634/1,000,000) and Ajloun governorate
( 625 / 1,000,000 ) Table (8).
Table (8) Distribution of ESRD patients by Governorate and prevalence
per million populations (PPM)
Male Female Total
Rate
Total
N % N % N %
Irbid
Ajloun Jarash
Zarqa Amman
Balqa Madaba
Karak
Tala Ma’an
Aqaba
Governorate
Mafraq
North region
central region
South region
112337567
1521717436816851
63694323243201
2554
44.014.72.66.0
67.217.13.22.72.024.93.71.31.31.77.9100
721 1844 713.5256 631 634.557 124 743.0119 271 606.01153 2870 684.4295 731 615.358 139 443.1
614.155 123625.445 96586.9453 1089602.963 157371.122 54362.514 46706.623 66515.8122 323
1728 4282 641.5
41.7 43.114.8 14.73.3 2.96.9 6.3
66.7 67.017.1 17.13.4 3.23.2 2.92.6 2.226.2 25.43.6 3.71.3 1.30.8 1.11.3 1.57.1 7.5100 100
* PPM: Prevalence per Million Populations
Number of total cases in Jordan as received from renal dialysis units are 4282.
Gender
43
Distribution of ESRD prevalent patients by primary cause
Table (9) shows the main primary causes of ESRD:
The most common primary cause is Diabetes Mellitus (30.8%), followed by
Hypertension (27.9%), Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension (20.9%),
Glomerulonephritis (10.9%) and then Polycystic kidney disease (2.0%)
congenital causes(2.0 %), Infection (1.6%).
Table (9) Distribution of primary causes of ESRD for the year 2014
44
Male Female Total
Total
N % N % N %
803 517 132031.4 29.9 30.8
702 494 119627.5 28.6 27.9
43 27 701.7 1.6 1.6
548 348 89621.5 20.1 20.9
29 12 411.1 0.7 1.0
263 202 46510.3 11.7 10.9
7 22 290.3 1.3 0.7
49 38 871.9 2.2 2.0
40 23 631.6 1.3 1.5
2554 1728 4282100 100 100
48 39 871.9 2.3 2.0
12 6 280.5 0.3 0.7
Primary Causes
Of ESRD
Diabetes mellitis
Hypertension
DM and Hypertension
Glomerulonephritis
Polycystic kidney
Congenital
Infection
Vesico uretric reux
SLE
Drug
Others
Co-morbidity and some risk factors with ESRD
The data showed the presence of other medical conditions coexisting with the
ESRD condition itself. The prevalence of co-morbidity in ESRD patients
showed that (55.0%) of patients were hypertensive, while cardiovascular
diseases were found in (13.8%) of ESRD patients. The prevalence of diabetes
constitutes (34.9 %). The prevalence of smoking in ESRD was (8.3%) and (4.3%)
of the patients had family history of renal diseases, Table (10).
Table (10) Prevalence of co-morbidity and some risk factors with ESRD
45
%
1181 27.6
591 13.8
355 8.3
288
49
6.7
1.1
186
222
4.3
5.2
Co morbidity Frequency
Both diabetes & hypertension
Cardiac disease
Smoking
Urinary tract disease
Familial kidney disease
Cancer
Others
Distribution of ESRD patients according to Blood Group
Figure (11) shows that approximately one third of the patients 1358 (32.0%),
were blood group A and 1521 (35.0%) were blood group O, 325 (8.0%), were
blood group AB and 654(15.0%) were blood group B .Data was not available
for 424 ESRD patients which constitutes (10.0%), of the ESRD patients.
Figure (11) Distribution of ESRD patients according to Blood group
A(32%)
AB(8 %)
B(15%)
O(35%)
Missed(10%)
46
Distribution of ESRD patients according to type of Dialysis
Figure (12) shows that only 85 patients (2%) were treated by peritoneal dialysis
while 4197 patients (98%) were treated by hemodialysis.
Figure (12) Distribution of ESRD patients by type of Dialysis
Hemodialysis(98 %)
Peritoneal dialysis
(2 %)
47
48
Distribution of Hemodialysis patients by number of sessions /week
Figure (13) shows that 3025 patients (72.1%) underwent Hemodialysis
thrice a week1058 (25.2%) twice a week, 53 (1.3%) once a week, and 61
(1.5%) four times a week, the average duration of the every session is almost
four hours.
Figure (13) Distribution of Hemodialysis patients by number of sessions
/week
twice
( 25 %)
thrice
( 72%)
four �mes
( 2 %)
once
(1 %)
49
Distribution of ESRD cases according to tness for transplantation
Table (11) shows that 1646 (38.4%) from both genders were considered
candidates for transplantation, and 1997 not candidates for transplantation
(46.6%), no available data on (639) (14.9%) of ESRD patients.
Table (11) Distribution of ESRD patients by tness for transplantation
Distribution of ESRD cases according to untness for transplantation
Table (12) and Figure (14) show that the main causes of untness for
transplantation were as followed: age 892 patients (44.7%), medical causes
768 patients (38.5%) of all cases, malignancies in 41 patients (2.1%), while
unknown causes for the cases were 134 patients (6.7%) of all patients.
Male Female Total
N % N % N %
1018
1193
343
2554
39.9
46.7
13.4
100
628 36.3 38.41646
804 46.5 46.61997
396 17.1 14.9639
1728 100 1004282
Candidate
for transplant
Yes
No
Unknown
Total
50
Table (12) Causes of untness for transplantation
892 44.7
768 38.5
41 2.1
162
1997
8.1
100
134 6.7
Frequency
Causes of untness for tranplantation
Age
Medical causes
Malegnancy
Other causes
Missed
Total
Causes Percent
Figure (14) Causes of untness for transplantation
Medical causes(38 %)
Age(45 %)
malignancy(2 %)
other causes( 8 %)
missed(7 %)
Distribution of tness of ESRD patients by priority level for transplantation
Figure (15) and Table (13) show the priority level for transplantation for
patients who are candidate for transplantation, : that 635 patients (39.7%) were
considered of high priority level for transplantation and 552 patients (33.5%)
considered of medium and 265 patients (16.1%) of low priority and 176
(10.7%) had no data about their priority level.
Figure (15) Distribution of tness of ESRD patients by Priority level for
Transplantation
High(40%)
Medium(33%)
Low(16%)
Unknown(11%)
51
52
Male Female Total
N % N % N %
412
341
152
113
1018
40.5
33.5
14.9
11.1
100
241 38.4 39.7653
211 33.6 33.5552
113
63
18.0
10.0
16.1
10.7
265
176
628 100 1001646Total
LevelPriorety
High
Medium
Low
Unknown
Table (13) Priority level for patient candidate for transplant
Distribution of ESRD cases according to availability of a donor
Figure (16) shows that 1285 patients (78.1%) had no available donor, and 302
patients (18.3%) had available donor, 59 patients (3.6%) had no data about
available donor, this reects the burden of ESRD in Jordan.
Figure (16) Distribution of ESRD patients by availability of a donor
Yes(18%)
No(78 %)
Missed(4 %)
Gender
Table (14) shows the prevalence of hepatitis B and C in ESRD patients. (1.2%)
of the cases had Hepatitis B and (9.1 %) had Hepatitis C
Prevalence of Hepatitis B and C in prevalent ESRD patients
Table (14) Prevalence of Hepatitis B and C in ESRD patients
Male Female Total % Male Female Total %
34
2405
115
2554
18
1645
65
1728
52 1.2
4050 94.6
180 4.2
4282 100
204
2264
86
2554
185
1471
72
1728
389 9.1
3735 87.2
158 3.7
4282 100Total
Type of Hepatitis Hepatitis B HepatitisC
Result
Positive
Negative
Missed
53
Part Four
Incidence of ESRD Patients
The total number of patients who treated in the dialysis units by the end of 2014
were (4282) patients, but the number of new cases for the year 2014 was 723
(655 Jordanians and 68 non Jordanians).
Incidence of ESRD, 2014
Table (15) and Figure (17) show the distribution of ESRD incident patients in
2014 according to the age group and gender, with a mean age of 54.8 years, and
median age of 58 years. Table (14) also shows the distribution of ESRD
patients by Age-Specic Incidence Rate per million (ASIR). The overall
Incidence per Million Populations in Jordan was (108.3/1,000,000).
Table (15) Distribution and ASIR of ESRD cases by gender and age group -
Incidence 2014
54
*ASIR per Million population
Male Female Total
Total
N N N %Age group
Gender
ASIR ASIR ASIR
5 - 90 - 4
65+60 - 6455 - 5950 - 5445 - 4940 - 4435 - 3930 - 3425 - 2920 - 2415 -1910 -14
0 0 05 0 56 4 109 4 13
10 5 1513 13 2618 19 3720 5 2530 14 4445 16 6158 20 7858 25 8347 33 80141 105 246460 263 723
0 0 0 011.6 0.0 5.9 0.114.6 10.3 12.5 0.123.9 11.3 17.7 0.227.3 14.7 21.2 0.241.3 45.9 43.5 0.466.2 75.7 70.8 0.790.8 24.6 59.5 0.6
184.7 91.3 139.4 1.4393.9 146.8 273.3 2.7
240.6 464.9 4.6685.2330.3 558.4 5.6795.1536.9 619.0 6.2689.9986.8 1141.7 11.41292.7
133.7 81.3 108.3 1.1
Figure (17) Incidence of ESRD Jordanian by Gender & age group-2014
55
No
of
Cae
ses
Age - Group
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
ASI
R/M
ILLI
ON
Age - Group
male female
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Distribution of incident ESRD patients by health sector
Figure (18) shows that the new number of patients treated in the Dialysis Units in
2014 were 723 patients; 293 patients (41%) treated in MOH Dialysis Units, 227 patients
(31%) treated in RMS Dialysis Units, 21 patients (3%) treated in university hospital
Dialysis Unit, and 182 patients (25 %) treated in Private Sector Dialysis Units.
Figure (18) Distribution of ESRD patients by health sector, 2014
Private Sector( 25 %)
Ministry Of Health( 41 %)
Royal Medical Services( 31%)
University Hospitals
(3 %)
56
Distribution of ESRD incident patients by gender
In the years 2014, out of the total (723) new cases of ESRD, 460 patients
(64%) were males and 263 patients (36%) were females with male to female
ratio1.75:1 Figure (19)
Figure (19) Distribution of ESRD patients by gender, 2014
Male
( 64 %)
Female
(36%)
57
Distribution of ESRD Incident patients by primary cause
Table (16) shows the main primary causes of ESRD Incident patients:
The most common primary cause was Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension
(32.5%), followed by Diabetes Mellitus (31.7%), Hypertension (25.7%),
Glomerulonephritis (2.1%) and then Vesico uretric reux (1.5%), Polycystic
kidney disease (1.4%), congenital causes(1.2 %), Infection (0.7%), Drug
(0.7%), SLE (0.7%) and others was (1.7%)of the patient.
Table (16) Primary causes of ESRD for the year 2014- Incidence
58
Male Female Total
Total
%
136 99 32.5235
151 78 31.7229
7 2 1.29
123 63 25.7186
2 4 0.75
9 6 2.115
2 3 0.75
6 4 1.410
6 6 1.712
448 275 100723
4 7 1.511
2 3 0.75
Causes
DM and Hypertension
Diabetes mellitis
Hypertension only
Glomerulonephritis
Vesico uretric reux
Polycystic kidney
Congenital
Infection
Drug
SLE
Others
Distribution of ESRD patients by Nationality
Figure (20) shows the distribution of ESRD patients according to Nationality,
in 2014 there were (68) non-Jordanian patients accounted (9%) and 655
Jordanian patients accounted (91%).
Figures (20) Distribution of ESRD patients by Nationality 2014
jordanian(91%)
Nonjordanian(9 %)
59
Distribution of ESRD patients according to type of Dialysis
Figure (21) shows that in 2014, only 16 patients (1%) were treated by peritoneal
dialysis, while 707 patients (99%) were treated by hemodialysis.
Figure (21) Distribution of ESRD patients by type of Dialysis, 2014
Hemodialysis(98%)
Peritoneal
Dialysis( 2%)
60
Distribution of ESRD cases according to tness for transplantation,2014.
Figure (22) shows that there were 329 (45.5%) candidates for transplantation,
and 394 not candidates for transplantation (54.4%).
Figure (22) Distribution of ESRD patients by tness for transplantation
Yes
( 46 %)
No
(54%)
61
Distribution of tness of ESRD patients by Priority level for transplantation
Figure (23) shows the priority level for transplantation: in 2014 it was found that
127 patients (38.6%) were of high priority level for transplant, 121 patients (36.8%) of
medium and 81 patients (24.6%) of low propriety level.
Figure (23) Distribution of tness of ESRD patients by Priority level for
transplantation 2014
High(38%)
Medium(37%)
Low(25%)
62
Died(5%)
Alive(95%)
Distribution of mortality among ESRD patients
In the year 2014 a total of 36 ESRD patients (5.0 %) died during this year,
12 of them were females and 24 were males of different age group Figure
(24).
Figure (24) Distribution of mortality in ESRD patients 2014
63
Part Five:
Pediatric ESRD
The total number of pediatric patients from 0-14 years was 119 patients in 2014.
Figure (25) shows the distribution of Pediatric ESRD who treated in renal
dialysis units in all hospitals during the year 2014 according to gender.
There were 119 patients, out of them 62 were males (52%) and 57 were female
patients accounted (48%).
Figure (25) Distribution of ESRD pediatric patients by Gender
Male
( 52 %)
Female(48%)
64
Distribution of Pediatric patients according to type of Dialysis
The total number of pediatric patients from 0-14 years was 119 patients. Out of
them 95 patients were treated by hemodialysis and 24 on peritoneal dialysis.
Figure (26) shows distribution of pediatric patients according to type of
dialysis.
Figure (26) Distribution of Pediatric patients according to type of
Dialysis
Peritoneal dialysis( 20 %)
Heamodialysis( 80 %)
65
Causes of ESRD in Pediatric patients
Table (17) shows that the primary cause of ESRD in pediatric patients (those
below 14 years): the commonest causes of ESRD Congenital renal anomalies
(15.1%) followed by Glomerulonephritis (14.3%) Vesicouretic reux (14.3%)
Neurogenic bladder (14.3%), Hypertension (10.1%), Nephrotic
syndrome (5.9%) Oxalosis (5.9%) Diabetes mellitus (4.2%) and Infection
(2.5%) while other causes were not determined in (10.1%) of the pediatric
patients. .
Table (17) Causes of ESRD in Pediatric patients 2014
Male Female Total
Total
%
6 12 15.118
7 10 14.317
6 1 5.97
11 6 14.317
3 2 4.25
7 10 14.317
3 2.53
4 3 5.97
0
8
2
4
1.7
10.1
2
12
64 55 100119
8 4 10.112
1 1 1.72
Causes
Infection
Drug
SLE
Congenital
Glomerulonephritis
Vesicouretic reux
Neurogenic bladder
Hypertension
Nephrotic syndrom
Oxalosis
Diabetes mellitus
Unknown
66
67
Pediatric ESRD patients according to age groups and gender, 2014
Figure (27) shows the distribution of pediatric patients according to the age
groups and gender in 2014, which indicates that the highest occurrence of
the cases was among the age group (10-14) years 67 (56.3 %) for both
genders, with a mean age of 9.54 years and median 10.00.
Figure (27) Distribution of pediatric patients according to age groups
and gender 2014
Age group
9
24
29
7
12
38
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
0 - 4 years 5 -9 year 10 -14 year
Male Female
No
of
Cae
ses
Distribution of Pediatric ESRD according to tness for transplantation
Figure (28) shows that there were 75 (63%) candidates t for transplantation,
and 40 not t for transplantation (33.6%) missed data was 4 (3.4%).
Figure (28) Distribution of Pediatric ESRD by tness for
transplantation
Yes(63%)
No(34%)
Missed(3 %)
68
Mortality data in Pediatric patients
A total of 10 (8%) pediatric patients in dialysis renal units died during the
year 2014 out of 109 (92%) who were at risk. Figure (29)
Figure (29) Distribution of mortality in Pediatric patients
69
Alive(92%)
Dead(8%)
Part Six
ESRD Mortality
Distribution of mortality among ESRD patients
Figures (30-32) and table (18) show the distribution of deaths for ESRD
patients, 372 patients out of 4282 were died during the year 2014. 214 (57.5%)
of them were males, and 158 (42.5%) were females. Most of ESRD deaths
occurred in the age group between (70-74) followed (65-69). Median age at
death was 64 years, (63 years for males and 66 years for females).
Figure (30) Distribution of mortality in ESRD patients
Alive(91%)
Dead(9%)
70
Figure (31) Distribution of mortality in ESRD patients according to gender
Male(58 %)
Female(42%)
Figure (32) Distribution of mortality in ESRD patients by age group and
gender
12 2
12
4
9 8
1817
23 2325
35
27
17
12
1
43
2
8
5 4
8
17 16 1719
26
15
10
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Age- group
Male Female
No
of
Cae
ses
71
Table (18) Distribution of mortality in ESRD patients by age group and
gender
Male Female Total
Total
Age group
5 - 90 - 4 0
60 - 6455 - 5950 - 5445 - 4940 - 4435 - 3930 - 3425 - 2920 - 2415 -1910 -14
1 11 2 32 1 32 4 61 3 42 2 44 8 129 5 148 4 12
18 8 2617 341716 3923
35 26 61
17 4023
27 15 42
19 4425
17 10 27214 158 372
65 - 6970 - 7475 - 79
80+
72
Part Seven:
ESRD patients among Non-Jordanians, 2014
Distribution of ESRD patients by Nationality
Figure (33) shows the distribution of ESRD patients according to Nationality,
The total number of patients among Non-Jordanians was (225) 18 patients out
of 225 were died during the year 2014 accounting for (5%) of all patients
reported to Jordan Renal Registry 2014 , and (4282) patients among Jordanians
accounting for (95%) of all patients.
Figure (33) Distribution of ESRD patients by Nationality
Jordanian( 95%)
Non Jordanian( 5%)
73
Distribution of ESRD patients among Non-Jordanians by Gender
Figure (34) shows the distribution of Non-Jordanians ESRD patients who
treated in renal dialysis units in all Jordanian hospitals during the year 2014
according to gender, the number of patients treated in the Dialysis Units were
225 patients, there were 140 male patients who accounted (62.2%) and 85
female patients accounted (37.8%).
Figure (34) Distribution of ESRD patients among Non-Jordanians by
gender
74
Male( 62 %)
Female
( 38 %)
ESRD patients among Non-Jordanians according to age groups
Table (18) Figure (35) shows the distribution of Non-Jordanians patients
according to the age groups and gender, which indicates that the highest
occurrence of the cases was among the age group (60-69) years for both
genders, followed by age-group (50-59) years for both genders .Mean age of
the patients was 53 years, while median age of the patients was 56 years, (55
years for males and 57 years for females).
Table (18) Distribution of ESRD patients among Non-Jordanians
according to age groups and gender, 2014
75
Male Female Total %
Total
Age group
10 - 190 - 9
60 - 6950 - 5940 - 4930 - 3920 - 29
0.99 1122 20
4.910 188 8.013 2411 10.726 391326 4216
17.3
29 532418.7
25 361123.616.0
140 22585 10070+
Figure (35) Distribution of ESRD patients among Non-Jordanians
according to age groups and gender, 2014
76
2
9 10
13
26 26
29
25
02
8
1113
16
24
11
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
0 - 9 10 - 19 20 - 29 30 - 39 40 - 49 50 - 59 60 - 69 70 +
Age - group
Male Female
No
of
Cae
ses
References
1- Annual Report, Jordan, 2014. Department of Statistics (DOS)
2- BRFSS Survey, 2007 Ministry of Health (MOH) Jordan.
3- Cancer incidence in Jordan, MOH, 2012.
4- Global Youth Tobacco Survey, Anti-Smoking Society Association,
Jordan,
5- Mortality Data in Jordan, 2012.
annual report 2012-Ministry of Health, Jordan.
77
المملكة األردنیة الهاشمیة المملكة األردنیة الهاشمیة المملكة األردنیة الهاشمیة
وزارة الصحةوزارة الصحةوزارة الصحةمدیریة األمراض غیر الساریةمدیریة األمراض غیر الساریةمدیریة األمراض غیر الساریة
السجل الوطني لمرضى الفشل الكلويالسجل الوطني لمرضى الفشل الكلويالسجل الوطني لمرضى الفشل الكلوياستمارة معلومات حول وحدات الدیلزة الكلویة استمارة معلومات حول وحدات الدیلزة الكلویة استمارة معلومات حول وحدات الدیلزة الكلویة
1- التاریخ
2- اسم المستشفى
3- العنوان
5- الفرعي4- رقم الهاتف
6- ضابط االرتباط
9- رقم الهاتف 8-الطبیب المعالج واختصاصه
10- عدد األجهزة موزعة
كالتالي
15- المجموع14- معطل 13- احتیاط12- عزل11- عادي
16- عدد الوردیات العاملة
17- عدد المرضى األردنیین
موزعین كالتالي
18- تأمین صحي مدني
19- بطاقة غیر قادر
20- صندوق مرضى الكلى
23- المجموع22- غیر ذلك 21- عسكریین
24- عدد المرضى غیر األردنیین
25- الجنسیة
26- العدد
27- المجموع
28- المجموع الكلى للمرضى في الوحدة
29- مالحظات
7- رقم الهاتف
8
المملكة األردنیة الهاشمیةالمملكة األردنیة الهاشمیة
مدیریة األمراض غیر الساریة/وزارة الصحةمدیریة األمراض غیر الساریة/وزارة الصحة
السجل الوطني لمرضى الفشل الكلوي/ استمارة المریض السجل الوطني لمرضى الفشل الكلوي/ استمارة المریض
وحدة الدیلزة/ مستشفى ...................................... وحدة الدیلزة/ مستشفى ......................................
المملكة األردنیة الهاشمیة
مدیریة األمراض غیر الساریة/وزارة الصحة
السجل الوطني لمرضى الفشل الكلوي/ استمارة المریض
وحدة الدیلزة/ مستشفى ......................................
العائلة الجد األب 2- اسم المریض:
الرقم المتسلسل: 1- الرقم الوطني:
العمر: 3- تاریخ المیالد: سنة شهر یوم
7
5- المهنة: 2- أنثى 1- ذكر 4-الجنس:
1- اعزب 6- الحالة االجتماعیة:
حكومي
2- متزوج
عسكري
3- مطلق
صندوق الكلى
الحي
جامعي
4- أرمل
أذكر الجنسیة : .......................................... 2- غیر أردني 1- أردني 7- الجنسیة:
8- نوع التأمین الصحي:
8- العنوان الدائم: المدینة
9- رقم الهاتف:
أخرى:................ خاص
المحافظة
الشارع
المنزل الخلوي
10. Blood Group: 1- A 2- B 3- AB 4- O
11. Primary Cause of Renal failure: 1-DM 2- HTN 3-Glomerulonephritis 4.Polycystic Kidney
5-Congenital 6- Infection 7- Drugs induced nephropathy 8- Vesico uretric reux (VUR)
9-SLE 10- Unknown 11- Others Specify ………………………
12. Dialysis Type: Peritoneal Hemodialysis If Hemo, sessions per week……...
13. Date of diagnosis (YEAR ): ................. 14. Starting Date of Dialysis: ….. .../…/……
14. Place of Dialysis Unit (Hospital):…… ………………………………..
15. Past Medical History:
1-Uncontrolled BP 5- Malignancy
2-Diabetes Mellitus 6-Familial Renal Diseases
3-Cardiac Diseases 7-Smoking
4-Urinary Tract Diseases 8-Others Specify……………….
6
16. Is the patient candidate for Kidney Transplantation? Yes No
(Conrmed by the attending Nephrologist / Physician) if yes answer the following
question :
17. Priority Level :
1- High 2- Medium 3- Low
18. Available related donor 1- Yes 2- No if yes ,what is his relation to the patient:
…………………………………..
19. If not Candidate, Determine Why:…………………………………………………………..
20. Dose the patient do Kidney transplant before 1- Yes 2- No
if Yes When ……………………..
21. Hematology :
DateDateDate HbHbHb HCTHCTHCT WBCWBCWBC PlateletsPlateletsPlatelets
22. Laboratory Test for the patient ?
A-. Virology before starting Dialysis:
DateDateDate
DateDateDate
Hepatitis BHepatitis BHepatitis B
Hepatitis BHepatitis BHepatitis B
Hepatitis CHepatitis CHepatitis C
Hepatitis CHepatitis CHepatitis C
HIVHIVHIV
HIVHIVHIV
Other test Other test Other test
Other test Other test Other test
B-. Virology after starting Dialysis :
Name Of Abstractor:………………………………………....
Signature: ……………………………………………………...
Date of Abstract: / /
5
المملكة األردنیة الهاشمیةالمملكة األردنیة الهاشمیةالمملكة األردنیة الهاشمیة
مدیریة األمراض غیر الساریة/وزارة الصحةمدیریة األمراض غیر الساریة/وزارة الصحةمدیریة األمراض غیر الساریة/وزارة الصحة
السجل الوطني لمرضى الفشل الكلويالسجل الوطني لمرضى الفشل الكلويالسجل الوطني لمرضى الفشل الكلوي
نموذج اإلبالغ عن الوفیات نموذج اإلبالغ عن الوفیات نموذج اإلبالغ عن الوفیات
وحدة الدیلزة/ مستشفى ...................................... وحدة الدیلزة/ مستشفى ...................................... وحدة الدیلزة/ مستشفى ......................................
2 - االسم: األول األب الجد العائلة2 2 - االسم: األول األب الجد العائلة- االسم: األول األب الجد العائلة
................... .................. .................. ...................... ................... .................. .................. ...................... ................... .................. .................. ......................
..- الجنس: ذكر...... أنثى.................................- الجنس: ذكر...... أنثى................................. .................... 3.. .................... ..- الجنس: ذكر...... أنثى.................................3 .................... 3
.........- الجنسیة:...............................................................................- الجنسیة:............................................................................... 4......... .........- الجنسیة:...............................................................................4 4
...................................................................................... 5...................................................................................... ......................................................................................- العمر: ..- العمر: ..5 - العمر: ..5
..............- اسم المستشفى (وحدة الدیلزة الكلویة):............................................- اسم المستشفى (وحدة الدیلزة الكلویة):............................................ 6.............. ..............- اسم المستشفى (وحدة الدیلزة الكلویة):............................................6 6
...........................- تاریخ بدایة الدیلزة :...............................................- تاریخ بدایة الدیلزة :............................................... 7........................... ...........................- تاریخ بدایة الدیلزة :...............................................7 7
.......................- تاریخ الوفاة:..........................................................- تاریخ الوفاة:.......................................................... 8....................... .......................- تاریخ الوفاة:..........................................................8 8
9- مكان الوفاة: وحدة الدیلزة الكلویة .... مستشفى....... المنزل......................99- مكان الوفاة: وحدة الدیلزة الكلویة .... مستشفى....... المنزل......................- مكان الوفاة: وحدة الدیلزة الكلویة .... مستشفى....... المنزل......................
......................... إذا كان غیر ذلك حدد.............. ................................................................... إذا كان غیر ذلك حدد.............. ................. إذا كان غیر ذلك حدد.............. .................
.......- سبب الوفاة: - السبب المباشر للوفاة:..................................................- سبب الوفاة: - السبب المباشر للوفاة:.................................................. 10....... .......- سبب الوفاة: - السبب المباشر للوفاة:..................................................10 10
.......مالحظات:.........................................................................................مالحظات:...........................................................................مالحظات:...........................................................................
....التاریخ ........................ االسم والتوقیع ................................التاریخ ........................ االسم والتوقیع ........................التاریخ ........................ االسم والتوقیع ........................
1- الرقم الوطني:
وحدات غسیل الكلى:
یوجد في األردن ٧٥ وحدة غسیل كلى موزعة كالتالي:
٣٥ (٤٦٫٧ % ) وحدة لدى مستشفیات القطاع الخاص
٣١ (٤١٫٣ % ) وحدة لدى مستشفیات القطاع الحكومي
٧ (٩٫٣ % ) وحدة لدى مستشفیات الخدمات الطبیة الملكیة
٢ ( ٢٫٧ % ) وحدة لدى المستشفیات الجامعیة
أجهزة غسیل الكلى:
یوجد في األردن ٩١٣ جهاز غسیل كلى موزعة كالتالي:
٤٣٢ (٤٧٫٣ %) جهاز لدى مستشفیات القطاع الخاص
٣٦٨ (٤٠٫٣ %) جهاز لدى مستشفیات القطاع الحكومي
٧٩ (٨٫٧ %) جهاز لدى مستشفیات الخدمات الطبیة الملكیة
٣٤ (٣٫٧ %) جهاز لدى المستشفیات الجامعیة
حیث یبلغ نسبة انتشار مرضى الفشل الكلوي لكل ملیون نسمة في األردن (٦٤١٫٥/ ١،٠٠٠،٠٠٠)، وهو
أعلى نسبة في محافظة مادبا (٧٤٣٫٠ / ١،٠٠٠،٠٠٠) یلیها محافظة عمان (٧١٣٫٥/ ١،٠٠٠،٠) ،محافظة
الطفیلة (٧٠٦٫٦/ ١،٠٠٠،٠٠٠) و محافظة الزرقاء (٦٣٤٫٥ / ١،٠٠٠،٠٠٠).
4
السجل الوطني لمرضى الفشل الكلوي
لقد جاء تأسیس السجل الوطني لمرضى الفشل الكلوي في المملكة األردنیة الهاشمیة بقرار من معالي وزیر
الصحة بتاریخ ٢٠٠٧/٢/٣ , وقد صدر أول تقریر سنوي للفشل الكلوي عام ٢٠٠٨.
ویهدف السجل الوطني لمرضى الفشل الكلوي إلى توفیر قاعدة بیانات دیموغرافیة وعلمیة حول حجم مشكلة
الفشل الكلوي في المملكة من حیث أعداد المرضى والتوزیع الجغرافي، والتوزیع حسب الفئات العمریة
والجنس، باإلضافة إلى متوسط عدد مرات الغسیل، مما یساعد على تحدید حجم اإلنفاق الحكومي على عملیات
غسیل الكلى وكلفة العالج باألدویة، وأهمیة إیجاد البدائل وكلفتها. كما توفر قاعدة البیانات معلومات مرجعیة
تبین أهلیة هؤالء المرضى لغایات زراعة الكلى بحیث تتسم هذه القاعدة المعلوماتیة بسهولة الوصول
والمصداقیة والموثوقیة، وترتیب أولویات المرضى الذین یحتاجون لزراعة الكلى مما یسهل عملیة الوصول
للحاالت المتبرعة بالكلى من المتوفین دماغیا. كما سیقوم السجل بتعمیم المعلومات التي سیتم جمعها على
شركاء وطنیین لالستفادة منها وخاصة للدفاع المدني.
بلغ العدد اإلجمالي لمرضى الفشل الكلوي األردنیین ٤٢٨٢ مریض حتى نهایة عام ٢٠١٤، منهم ٢٥٥٤
باإلضافة إلى ٢٢٥ غیر أردني من مختلف من الذكور بنسبة (٦٠٪) و١٧٢٨ من اإلناث بنسبة (٤٠٪ ),
الجنسیات, ویعد مرض السكري والضغط من األسباب الرئیسیة للفشل الكلوي حیث یشكل مرض السكري
نسبة (٣٠٫٨٪) والضغط نسبة (٢٧٫٩٪) .
ویسجل ما بین ٧٠٠ إلى ٧٥٠ حاالت جدیدة لألردنیین سنویا ، حیث یتم جمع الحاالت من جمیع وحدات
الدیلزة الكلویة في األردن عن طریق الرصد النشط والذاتي .
وقد سجل ٧٢٣ حالة جدیدة لألردنیین في عام ٢٠١٤, منها ٦٨٧ حالة أحیاء
عدد مرضى الفشل الكلوي حسب القطاعات الصحیة
١٥٦٠ ( ٣٦٫٤ % ) مریض لدى مستشفیات القطاع الخاص
١٦٦٨ ( ٣٩٫٠ % ) مریض لدى مستشفیات القطاع الحكومي
٩١٥ (٢١٫٤ % ) مریض لدى مستشفیات الخدمات الطبیة الملكیة
١٣٩ ( ٣٫٢ % ) مریض لدى المستشفیات الجامعي
3
توزیع مرضى الفشل الكلوي حسب التامین الصحي فهو كالتالي:
١٠٨١ ( ٢٥٫٢ % ) مریض لدیهم تامین صحي مدني
١٩٣٨ (٤٥٫٣ % ) مریض لدیهم إعفاء من صندوق مرضى الكلى
١١٠٥ ( ٢٥٫٨ % ) مریض لدیهم تامین عسكري
٥٧ (١٫٣ % ) مریض لدیهم تامین جامعات
٦٧ ( ١٫٦ % ) مریض لدیهم تأمین خاص (شركات)
٣٤ ( ٠٫٨ % ) بدون تأمین وتأمینات أخرى وغیر معروف
وبائیة الفشل الكلوي في األردن لعام
٢٠١٤
إعداد:
الدكتور أیوب السیایدة الدكتور سالم القیسي
المملكة األردنیة الهاشـمیةوزارة الصحة
مدیریة األمراض غیر الساریة
السجل الوطني لمرضى الفشل الكلوي
د. ماجد أسعد