7.2 washer method and disk continued.pdf

Upload: hector-pacheco-perez

Post on 01-Jun-2018

223 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/9/2019 7.2 Washer Method and Disk continued.pdf

    1/12

    1

    7.2 Disk Method (continued)

    is bounded by the x-axis and the y-axis in the first quadrant and isrevolved about the y-axis. Find the volume of the solid formed.

    1) Draw a sketch of the region to be rotated.Indicate a representative sliceand draw an arrowshowing the rotation.

    2) Identify the radius

    3) Write dV (expression for the volume)

    4) Determine where the slices start and stop

    5) Write the integral

  • 8/9/2019 7.2 Washer Method and Disk continued.pdf

    2/12

    2

    The region bounded by y= 9 - x2

    , the x-axis, the y-axis is rotatedaround the y-axis. Find the volume of the solid formed.

    Draw a sketch of the region to be rotated.

    Indicate a representative slice and draw an arrowshowing the rotation.

    Identify the length of the radius ____________

    Write dV _____________

    Determine where the slices start and stop ______

    Write the integral _______________

  • 8/9/2019 7.2 Washer Method and Disk continued.pdf

    3/12

    3

    Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the regionbounded by the graphs of the equations about the line y= 4.

    Equations:

  • 8/9/2019 7.2 Washer Method and Disk continued.pdf

    4/12

    4

    Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the regionbounded by the graphs of the equations about the line x= 6.

    Equations:

  • 8/9/2019 7.2 Washer Method and Disk continued.pdf

    5/12

  • 8/9/2019 7.2 Washer Method and Disk continued.pdf

    6/12

    6

    7.2 Finding Volume using the Washer Method

    Example 1) Find the volume of the solid formed by revolving the

    region bounded by the graphs y = !x and y = x2about the x-axis.

  • 8/9/2019 7.2 Washer Method and Disk continued.pdf

    7/12

    7

    This application of the method of slicing is called the washer method.The shape of the slice is a circle with a hole in it, so we subtract thearea of the inner circle from the area of the outer circle.

    Washer Method Formula

    OR

  • 8/9/2019 7.2 Washer Method and Disk continued.pdf

    8/12

    8

    Example 2) Find the volume of the solid enclosed by thecurves y = x and y = x2 when it is rotated about the y-axis.

    What if the line was rotated about the line ?

  • 8/9/2019 7.2 Washer Method and Disk continued.pdf

    9/12

    9

    Example 3) Find the volume of the region bounded by thecurves y = x and y = x2when it is rotated about the line y = 3.

  • 8/9/2019 7.2 Washer Method and Disk continued.pdf

    10/12

    10

    If we use a horizontal slice, the disk now

    has a hole in it, making it a washer.

    The volume of the washer is:

    outerradius

    innerradius

    thickness

    Example 4) The region bounded by y = x2and y = 2x isrevolved about the y-axis. Find the volume.

  • 8/9/2019 7.2 Washer Method and Disk continued.pdf

    11/12

    11

    Example 5) The region to the right is enclosed

    by x = 0, y = 0, x = 1 and y = x2+ 1.

    What is the volume of the solid formed byrevolving this region about the x-axis?

    What about if we revolved it around the y-axis?

  • 8/9/2019 7.2 Washer Method and Disk continued.pdf

    12/12

    12

    Example 7) Find the volume of the region bounded between x = 0,

    y = 1, x = 1, y = (x-1)2+1 when it is rotated....

    a) about the x-axis

    b) about x = -1

    c) about x = 2