7.2 washer method and disk continued.pdf
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7.2 Disk Method (continued)
is bounded by the x-axis and the y-axis in the first quadrant and isrevolved about the y-axis. Find the volume of the solid formed.
1) Draw a sketch of the region to be rotated.Indicate a representative sliceand draw an arrowshowing the rotation.
2) Identify the radius
3) Write dV (expression for the volume)
4) Determine where the slices start and stop
5) Write the integral
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The region bounded by y= 9 - x2
, the x-axis, the y-axis is rotatedaround the y-axis. Find the volume of the solid formed.
Draw a sketch of the region to be rotated.
Indicate a representative slice and draw an arrowshowing the rotation.
Identify the length of the radius ____________
Write dV _____________
Determine where the slices start and stop ______
Write the integral _______________
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Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the regionbounded by the graphs of the equations about the line y= 4.
Equations:
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Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the regionbounded by the graphs of the equations about the line x= 6.
Equations:
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7.2 Finding Volume using the Washer Method
Example 1) Find the volume of the solid formed by revolving the
region bounded by the graphs y = !x and y = x2about the x-axis.
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This application of the method of slicing is called the washer method.The shape of the slice is a circle with a hole in it, so we subtract thearea of the inner circle from the area of the outer circle.
Washer Method Formula
OR
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Example 2) Find the volume of the solid enclosed by thecurves y = x and y = x2 when it is rotated about the y-axis.
What if the line was rotated about the line ?
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Example 3) Find the volume of the region bounded by thecurves y = x and y = x2when it is rotated about the line y = 3.
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If we use a horizontal slice, the disk now
has a hole in it, making it a washer.
The volume of the washer is:
outerradius
innerradius
thickness
Example 4) The region bounded by y = x2and y = 2x isrevolved about the y-axis. Find the volume.
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Example 5) The region to the right is enclosed
by x = 0, y = 0, x = 1 and y = x2+ 1.
What is the volume of the solid formed byrevolving this region about the x-axis?
What about if we revolved it around the y-axis?
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Example 7) Find the volume of the region bounded between x = 0,
y = 1, x = 1, y = (x-1)2+1 when it is rotated....
a) about the x-axis
b) about x = -1
c) about x = 2