7.1 video tutorials
TRANSCRIPT
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Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse
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A. Geometric Definition of an Ellipse
B. Ellipse with Center at the Origin
The graph of the equation of each of the following equations is an ellipse with center at the origin andhaving the given properties.
Equation
2 2
2 2 1
0
x y
a b
a b
2 2
2 2 1
0
x y
b a
a b
Vertices ,0a 0, a
Major Axis Horizontal, length 2a Vertical, length 2a
Minor Axis Vertical, length 2b Horizontal, length 2b
Foci 2 2 2,0 ,c c a b 2 2 20, ,c c a b
Graphs
An ellipse is the set of points in the plane the sum of whose distances from
two fixed points F1 and F2 remain constant. These two fixed points are the
foci (plural of focus) of the ellipse.
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Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse
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C. Ellipse with Center at (h, k )
Find the vertices and foci of the ellipse. Determine the lengths of the major and
minor axes, and sketch the graph.
1.2 2
116 25
x y Video tutorial
Vertices:
Major axis:
Minor axis:
What’s c?
Foci:
The graph of the equation of each of the following equations is an ellipse with center at the (h, k ) andhaving the given properties.
Equation
0
12
2
2
2
ba
b
k y
a
h x
0
12
2
2
2
ba
a
k y
b
h x
Vertices ),(and ),( k ahk ah ),(and ),( ak hak h
Major Axis Horizontal, length 2a Vertical, length 2a
Minor Axis Vertical, length 2b Horizontal, length 2b
Foci 222
),( and ),(bac
k chk ch
222),( and ),(
bacck hck h
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9fp5Poz-xh0&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9fp5Poz-xh0&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9fp5Poz-xh0&hd=1
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Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse
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2. 2 24 16 x y Video tutorial
3. 2 24 25 100 x y Video tutorial
Vertices:
Major axis:
Minor axis:
What’s c?
Foci:
Vertices:
Major axis:
Minor axis:
What’s c?
Foci:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cg7tDKeJh7w&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cg7tDKeJh7w&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xUnIaTFsJXg&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xUnIaTFsJXg&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xUnIaTFsJXg&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cg7tDKeJh7w&hd=1
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Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse
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Find the equation for each ellipse. Graph the equation.
4. Center at (0, 0); focus at (-1, 0); vertex at (3, 0) Video tutorial
Equation:
Vertices:
Major axis:
Minor axis:
What’s c?
Foci:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O8odbcv3q9U&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O8odbcv3q9U&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O8odbcv3q9U&hd=1
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Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse
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Find the equation for each ellipse. Graph the equation.
5. Foci at (0, ± 2); length of major axis is 8 video tutorial
Equation:
Vertices:
Major axis:
Minor axis:
What’s c?
Foci:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OiRaxSELB7w&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OiRaxSELB7w&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OiRaxSELB7w&hd=1
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Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse
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Write and equation for the ellipse. Video tutorial
6.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=688l4dvpfTo&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=688l4dvpfTo&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=688l4dvpfTo&hd=1
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Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse
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Analyze each equation; that is, find the center, foci, and vertices of each ellipse.
Graph each equation.
7.
14
2
9
422
y x
Video tutorial
Center:
Vertices:
Major axis:
Minor axis:
What’s c?
Foci:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oR8HeERlkmY&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oR8HeERlkmY&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oR8HeERlkmY&hd=1
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Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse
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Analyze each equation; that is, find the center, foci, and vertices of each ellipse.
Graph each equation.
8. 09123 22 y y x Video tutorial
Equation:
Center:
Vertices:
Major axis:
Minor axis:
What’s c?
Foci:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tHk6qru46LQ&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tHk6qru46LQ&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tHk6qru46LQ&hd=1
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Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse
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Analyze each equation; that is, find the center, foci, and vertices of each ellipse.
Graph each equation.
9. 56834 22 y x y x Video tutorial
Equation:
Center:
Vertices:
Major axis:
Minor axis:
What’s c?
Foci:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NJlp6Jr5dgg&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NJlp6Jr5dgg&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NJlp6Jr5dgg&hd=1
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Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse
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Find an equation for each ellipse. Graph the equation.
10. Center at (-3,1); vertex at (-3, 3); focus at (-3, 0) Video tutorial
Equation:
Center:
Vertices:
Major axis:
Minor axis:
What’s c?
Foci:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ckjln0Ug8qg&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ckjln0Ug8qg&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ckjln0Ug8qg&hd=1
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Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse
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Find an equation for each ellipse. Graph the equation.
11. Foci at (1, 2) and (-3, 2); vertex at (-4, 2) Video tutorial
Equation:
Center:
Vertices:
Major axis:
Minor axis:
What’s c?
Foci:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UzhPSJQHRZ0&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UzhPSJQHRZ0&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UzhPSJQHRZ0&hd=1
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Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse
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Find an equation for each ellipse. Graph the equation.
Video tutorial 12. Center at (1, 2); focus at (1, 4); contains the point (2, 2).
Equation:
Center:
Vertices:
Major axis:
Minor axis:
What’s c?
Foci:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FCnPTFCpO3c&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FCnPTFCpO3c&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FCnPTFCpO3c&hd=1
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Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse
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13. Semielliptical Arch BridgeA bridge is built in the shape of a semielliptical arch. The bridge has a span of
120 feet and a maximum height of 25 feet. Choose a suitable rectangular
coordinate system and find the height of the arch at 10 feet from the center.
Video tutorial
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nBZb9i6wCH4&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nBZb9i6wCH4&hd=1
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Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse
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14. Whispering GalleryThe whispering gallery in the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago is 47.3
feet long. The distance from the center of the room to the foci is 20.3 feet. Find
an equation that describes the shape of the room. How high is the room at its
center?
Video tutorial
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K_Knz4nXDbs&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K_Knz4nXDbs&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K_Knz4nXDbs&hd=1