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  • 8/20/2019 7.1 Video Tutorials

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    Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse

    1

    A. Geometric Definition of an Ellipse

    B. Ellipse with Center at the Origin

      The graph of the equation of each of the following equations is an ellipse with center at the origin andhaving the given properties.

    Equation

    2 2

    2 2  1

    0

     x y

    a b

    a b

     

    2 2

    2 2  1

    0

     x y

    b a

    a b

     

    Vertices ,0a   0,   a  

    Major Axis  Horizontal, length 2a  Vertical, length 2a 

    Minor Axis Vertical, length 2b  Horizontal, length 2b 

    Foci  2 2 2,0 ,c c a b   2 2 20, ,c c a b  

    Graphs

      An ellipse is the set of points in the plane the sum of whose distances from

    two fixed points F1 and F2 remain constant. These two fixed points are the

    foci (plural of focus) of the ellipse.

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    Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse

    2

    C. Ellipse with Center at (h, k )

    Find the vertices and foci of the ellipse. Determine the lengths of the major and

    minor axes, and sketch the graph.

    1.2 2

    116 25

     x y   Video tutorial 

    Vertices:

    Major axis:

    Minor axis:

    What’s c?

    Foci:

      The graph of the equation of each of the following equations is an ellipse with center at the (h, k ) andhaving the given properties.

    Equation

     0

    12

    2

    2

    2

    ba

    b

    k  y

    a

    h x

     

    0

    12

    2

    2

    2

    ba

    a

    k  y

    b

    h x

     

    Vertices ),(and ),(   k ahk ah     ),(and ),(   ak hak h    

    Major Axis  Horizontal, length 2a  Vertical, length 2a 

    Minor Axis Vertical, length 2b  Horizontal, length 2b 

    Foci 222

    ),( and ),(bac

    k chk ch

     

    222),( and ),(

    bacck hck h

     

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9fp5Poz-xh0&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9fp5Poz-xh0&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9fp5Poz-xh0&hd=1

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    Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse

    3

    2. 2 24 16 x y   Video tutorial 

    3. 2 24 25 100 x y   Video tutorial 

    Vertices:

    Major axis:

    Minor axis:

    What’s c?

    Foci:

    Vertices:

    Major axis:

    Minor axis:

    What’s c?

    Foci:

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cg7tDKeJh7w&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cg7tDKeJh7w&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xUnIaTFsJXg&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xUnIaTFsJXg&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xUnIaTFsJXg&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cg7tDKeJh7w&hd=1

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    Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse

    4

    Find the equation for each ellipse. Graph the equation.

    4. Center at (0, 0); focus at (-1, 0); vertex at (3, 0) Video tutorial 

    Equation:

    Vertices:

    Major axis:

    Minor axis:

    What’s c?

    Foci:

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O8odbcv3q9U&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O8odbcv3q9U&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O8odbcv3q9U&hd=1

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    Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse

    5

    Find the equation for each ellipse. Graph the equation.

    5. Foci at (0, ± 2); length of major axis is 8 video tutorial 

    Equation:

    Vertices:

    Major axis:

    Minor axis:

    What’s c?

    Foci:

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OiRaxSELB7w&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OiRaxSELB7w&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OiRaxSELB7w&hd=1

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    Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse

    6

    Write and equation for the ellipse. Video tutorial 

    6.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=688l4dvpfTo&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=688l4dvpfTo&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=688l4dvpfTo&hd=1

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    Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse

    7

    Analyze each equation; that is, find the center, foci, and vertices of each ellipse.

    Graph each equation.

    7.

    14

    2

    9

    422

      y x

      Video tutorial 

    Center:

    Vertices:

    Major axis:

    Minor axis:

    What’s c?

    Foci:

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oR8HeERlkmY&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oR8HeERlkmY&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oR8HeERlkmY&hd=1

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    Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse

    8

    Analyze each equation; that is, find the center, foci, and vertices of each ellipse.

    Graph each equation.

    8. 09123 22   y y x   Video tutorial 

    Equation:

    Center:

    Vertices:

    Major axis:

    Minor axis:

    What’s c?

    Foci:

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tHk6qru46LQ&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tHk6qru46LQ&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tHk6qru46LQ&hd=1

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    Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse

    9

    Analyze each equation; that is, find the center, foci, and vertices of each ellipse.

    Graph each equation.

    9. 56834 22   y x y x   Video tutorial 

    Equation:

    Center:

    Vertices:

    Major axis:

    Minor axis:

    What’s c?

    Foci:

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NJlp6Jr5dgg&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NJlp6Jr5dgg&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NJlp6Jr5dgg&hd=1

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    Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse

    10

    Find an equation for each ellipse. Graph the equation.

    10. Center at (-3,1); vertex at (-3, 3); focus at (-3, 0) Video tutorial 

    Equation:

    Center:

    Vertices:

    Major axis:

    Minor axis:

    What’s c?

    Foci:

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ckjln0Ug8qg&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ckjln0Ug8qg&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ckjln0Ug8qg&hd=1

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    Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse

    11

    Find an equation for each ellipse. Graph the equation.

    11. Foci at (1, 2) and (-3, 2); vertex at (-4, 2) Video tutorial 

    Equation:

    Center:

    Vertices:

    Major axis:

    Minor axis:

    What’s c?

    Foci:

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UzhPSJQHRZ0&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UzhPSJQHRZ0&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UzhPSJQHRZ0&hd=1

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    Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse

    12

    Find an equation for each ellipse. Graph the equation.

    Video tutorial 12. Center at (1, 2); focus at (1, 4); contains the point (2, 2).

    Equation:

    Center:

    Vertices:

    Major axis:

    Minor axis:

    What’s c?

    Foci:

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FCnPTFCpO3c&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FCnPTFCpO3c&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FCnPTFCpO3c&hd=1

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    Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse

    13

    13. Semielliptical Arch BridgeA bridge is built in the shape of a semielliptical arch. The bridge has a span of

    120 feet and a maximum height of 25 feet. Choose a suitable rectangular

    coordinate system and find the height of the arch at 10 feet from the center.

    Video tutorial

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nBZb9i6wCH4&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nBZb9i6wCH4&hd=1

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    Lesson 7.1 The Ellipse

    14

    14. Whispering GalleryThe whispering gallery in the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago is 47.3

    feet long. The distance from the center of the room to the foci is 20.3 feet. Find

    an equation that describes the shape of the room. How high is the room at its

    center?

    Video tutorial 

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K_Knz4nXDbs&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K_Knz4nXDbs&hd=1http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K_Knz4nXDbs&hd=1