6. showering and bathing · reclining varieties- xtra/sonaris/orca indicators the person is unable...
TRANSCRIPT
6. Showering and Bathing
Equipment in this section:
6.1 Bath step
6.2 Bath board
6.3 Bath seat,
6.4 Swivel bather
6.5 Powered bath lift
6.6 Shower seat- drop down padded
6.7 Shower stool
6.8 Shower chair standard
6.9 Shower chair wheeled
6.10 Shower/commode chair
6.11 Shower/commode transit chair
6.12 Self propelling shower chair
6.13 Tilt in space shower chair
General considerations
Weight limits of equipment
Seat height- usually 3cm below knee joint. People with arthritis may need higher seat option
Positioning within the room- safety and dignity
Ease of use particularly at night
Emptying and cleaning needs
Single use due to risk of cross contamination
Risk of tipping if weight is put on only one arm
Tripping hazard from legs
Need to check frame and seat regularly for cracks
Maintenance- prescribers/delivers of equipment need to reinforce with users/carers the need for equipment to be regularly checked-
particularly aids that may need adjusting or tightening. If user is unable to take on this responsibility an alternative arrangement needs
to identified.
Need to agree with person system for replacing consumable parts e.g. ferrules.
Needs of other household members & their ability to remove & re-fit pieces of equipment
Contoured or shaped baths may not be compatible with standard pieces of equipment
Bathing equipment can increase the height that the user needs to clear for transfers’ e.g. swivel bather
Consider carefully users post operative needs e.g. 90 degree breech for THR
Consideration should be given to energy conservation needs of users. Showering/bathing is a high energy activity.
Equipment should be supplied to meet an individual’s identified clinical needs as opposed to their equipment preferences. Eg. If a
person wishes to sit on the bottom of the bath but a board and seat meets their needs we would not provide anything more than a
board and seat.
Consider weight limits of existing household equipment e.g. standard WC weight limit is 20 stone
Wheeled bath & shower equipment should not be supplied as an alternative to indoor wheelchairs
6.1 Equipment: Bath step
Description: a freestanding rectangle plastic step with a slip resistant surface for use alongside the bath. Modular models are available which give a selection of height settings.
Dimensions: 5 to 10cm high, 40cm deep, 50cm wide. Max weight 30 stone/190kg
Related policies/Guidance; Living Made Easy factsheets - compatibility of baths with bathing equipment and 'choosing a bath and bath accessories'.
Example Brand names: Savanah, K40 (Langham).
Indicators
The person has a high rim bath and/or is of short stature and requires assistance to step into bath/shower safely.
There is a considerable difference between the height of the bottom of the bath and the floor outside of it.
Ladder Approach Contraindications Safety & function Prescriber/assessor Actions
All other alternatives have been explored:
Alternative technique
Grab rail alone
Rehabilitation Risk assessment Carer assessment Increased care package
Poor balance
Person is unable to stand or partially weight bear
Reduced cognitive ability will increase confusion & risk
User environment
Trip hazard if left in situ
Are additional pieces of supportive equipment required e.g. grab rail or handle
Progression of condition
Transfers
Operator ability
Functional change/improvement
Impact upon care package
Impact upon other
Risk assess
Product familiarisation completed
HSE/MHRA recommendations
Risk assessment
Prescription goals
identified.
Demo/delivery planned
equipment
Tripping hazard if not used in correct position
Easily moved & stored
Safety Checking of Community Loan Equipment
DESCRIPTION
STANDARD EQUIPMENT ITEMS
FI Bar Coded
Manufacturer’s Instructions Supplied to User/Carer
Single use Items
Legislation Comments/ technical
instruction N R LOLER PUWER
bath step
M C
Y Y
Key: FI - Final Inspection, N – New, R – Recycled, M – Manufacturer, C - Community Equipment Loan Store
6.2 Equipment: Bath board
Description: A plastic or metal board that fits over the bath to create a safe surface to transfer in/out of the bath or seat for showering.
Dimensions; CELS stock a number of styles & sizes. Many of these products have a weight capacity suitable for heavy duty use. Alton has a bariatric model.
Related policies/Guidance; Living Made Easy factsheets - compatibility of baths with bathing equipment and 'choosing a bath and bath accessories'.
Example Brand names: Alton, Medeci, slatted double width
Indicators
The person is safe stepping over the side of the bath (with rails to assist if necessary) but needs to sit whilst showering for safety
The person needs to be able to sit over the bath in order to transfer into it safely.
The person needs to be able to sit to use the shower safely.
The person needs to lower onto a bath seat.
Ladder Approach Contraindications Safety & function Prescriber/assessor Actions
All other alternatives have been explored:
Alternative technique
Grab rail
Strip wash
Rehabilitation Risk assessment Carer assessment increased care package
Poor balance & trunk control
Inability to lift legs over bath & lives alone
Unable to straighten their legs at the knee
Poor balance
Person is unable to stand or partially weight bear
Suit most bath widths (dependent on model – check bath width)
Reduced hip mobility
User environment
Are additional pieces of supportive equipment required e.g. bath seat Progression of condition
Transfers
Functional change/improvement
Risk assess
Product familiarisation completed
HSE/MHRA recommendations
Risk assessment
Prescription goals
identified.
Prescription form
completed
Demo/delivery planned
Review date
Reduced cognitive ability will increase confusion & risk
Impact upon care package
Impact upon other equipment
Needs of other household members & their ability to remove & re-fit
Safety Checking of Community Loan Equipment
DESCRIPTION
STANDARD EQUIPMENT ITEMS
FI Bar Coded
Manufacturer’s Instructions Supplied to User/Carer
Single use Items
Legislation Comments/ technical
instruction N R LOLER PUWER
bath board
M
C
Y Y
Key: FI - Final Inspection, N – New, R – Recycled, M – Manufacturer, C - Community Equipment Loan Store
6.3 Equipment: Bath seat
Description: A plastic seat surface with four feet, each fitted with suckers that attach it to the bottom of the bath, to provide a
sitting surface within the bath from which a person can wash, shower or bath.
Dimension; a variety of styles and sizes are available
Related policies/Guidance: Living Made Easy factsheets - compatibility of baths with bathing equipment and 'choosing a bath and bath accessories'.
Example Brand names: - Medeci, Derby
Indicators
The person is unable to get up/down from/to bottom of bath safely.
The person needs to have a controlled decent into the bottom of the bath.
The person needs to bath regularly due to medical need or incontinence
Ladder Approach Contraindications Safety & function Prescriber/assessor Actions
. All other alternatives have been explored:
Alternative technique
Strip wash
Grab rail Risk assessment Carer assessment increased care package
Poor upper body strength
Particularly tall people or those with long legs
Poor balance & trunk control
Inability to lift legs over bath & lives alone
Unable to straighten their legs at the knee
Person is unable to stand or partially weight bear
Removable
Easy to store
Compatible with a variety of other equipment e.g. bath board, grab rails, over bath shower.
User environment e.g. short baths
Suits most bath widths
Reduced hip mobility
Progression of condition
Transfers
Functional
Risk assess
Product familiarisation completed
HSE/MHRA recommendations
Risk assessment
Specify bath wide
Prescription goals
identified.
Demo/delivery planned
Reduced cognitive ability will increase confusion & risk
Excess joint or cardiac pressure
change/improvement
Impact upon care package
Impact upon other equipment
Needs of other household members & their ability to remove & re-fit
Safety Checking of Community Loan Equipment
DESCRIPTION
STANDARD EQUIPMENT ITEMS
FI Bar Coded
Manufacturer’s Instructions Supplied to User/Carer
Single use Items
Legislation Comments/ technical
instruction N R LOLER PUWER
bath seat
M C
Y Y
Key: FI - Final Inspection, N – New, R – Recycled, M – Manufacturer, C - Community Equipment Loan Store
6.4 Equipment: Swivel bather
Description: A rigid perforated moulded plastic seat with arms, it sits on an epoxy coated steel frame which is positioned on the
top of the bath. The seat swivels through a mechanism in the frame and can be locked into position by a lever.
Dimensions: seat depth 38cm, seat width 38cm. Maximum weight 102kg Available in 26” & 28” widths. Adjustable width and
corner bath models available. Heavy duty option also available.
Related policies/Guidance; Living Made Easy factsheets - compatibility of baths with bathing equipment and 'choosing a bath and bath accessories'.
Example Brand names: Myco, DMA
Indicators
The person needs to shower regularly due to medical need or incontinence and requires additional back support.
The carer needs additional assistance to complete a safe transfer
Ladder Approach Contraindications Safety & function Prescriber/assessor Actions
All other alternatives have been explored:
Alternative technique
Grab rail
Strip wash
Bath/shower board
Bath seat
Rehabilitation Risk assessment Carer assessment increased care package
Poor balance & trunk control
Inability to lift legs over bath & lives alone
Unable to straighten their legs at the knee
Reduced cognitive ability will increase confusion & risk
User unable to manage increased
Removable
Easy to store
User environment
Available to suit most bath widths
Progression of condition
Transfers
Functional change/improvement
Impact upon care package
Risk assess
Product familiarisation completed
HSE/MHRA recommendations
Risk assessment
Prescription goals
identified.
Demo/delivery planned
Review date
height clearance for transfers.
Needs of other household members & their ability to remove & re-fit
Safety Checking of Community Loan Equipment
DESCRIPTION
STANDARD EQUIPMENT ITEMS
FI Bar Coded
Manufacturer’s Instructions Supplied to User/Carer
Single use Items
Legislation Comments/ technical
instruction N R LOLER PUWER
swivel bather
M C
Y Y
Key: FI - Final Inspection, N – New, R – Recycled, M – Manufacturer, C - Community Equipment Loan Store
6.5 Equipment: Powered bath lift
Description: Upright plastic seat with attached back rest that lowers into the bath via mechanical means, normally powered by
a rechargeable battery. Additional padded seating available. A reclining back rest option is available on some models.
Dimensions: various
Related policies/Guidance; Living Made Easy factsheets - compatibility of baths with bathing equipment and 'choosing a bath and bath accessories'.
Example Brand names: Aquajoy, Bathmaster, Aquetec. Reclining varieties- Xtra/Sonaris/Orca
Indicators
The person is unable to get up & down to the bottom of bath safely and other equipment does not meet their needs.
The person needs to have a staged descent into the bottom of the bath.
The person is waiting for bathroom adaptations/ DFG (equipment is short term solution plus assistance if required)
Recline option only supplied if person has reduced hip flexion and/or increased levels of pain.
The person needs to bath regularly due to medical need or incontinence
Ladder Approach Contraindications Safety & function Prescriber/assessor Actions
All other alternatives have been explored:
Alternative technique
Grab rail
Strip wash
Bath board & seat
Bath step
Swivel bather & over bath shower (if
Particularly tall people or those with long legs
Poor balance & trunk control
Inability to lift legs over bath & lives alone
Unable to straighten their legs at the knee
Removable but heavy & can be difficult to store
User environment e.g. short baths, integral bath handles
Progression of condition
Transfers
Functional
Risk assess
Product familiarisation completed
HSE/MHRA recommendations
Risk assessment
Specify side flaps
Order controller
Prescription goals identified.
Prescription form completed
Demo/delivery planned
available)
Rehabilitation Risk assessment Carer assessment Increased care package
Reduced cognitive ability will increase confusion & risk
change/improvement
Impact upon care package
Impact upon other equipment
Needs of other household members & their ability to remove & re-fit
Requires regular cleaning
Batteries need to be recharged & managed
Additional water depth will be required
Should not be positioned at plug end of bath
Review date
Add to maintenance/service
contract
Add to PAT list
Safety Checking of Community Loan Equipment
DESCRIPTION
STANDARD EQUIPMENT ITEMS
FI Bar Coded
Manufacturer’s Instructions Supplied to User/Carer
Single use Items
Legislation Comments/ technical
instruction N R LOLER PUWER
powered bath lift
M
C
Y Y
Y
Y
Key: FI - Final Inspection, N – New, R – Recycled, M – Manufacturer, C - Community Equipment Loan Store
6.6 Equipment: Shower seat- drop down padded
Description: wall mounted seat with arms that can hinge down into position within the shower area. Drop down legs provide additional security.
Related policies/Guidance Living Made Easy factsheets - compatibility of baths with bathing equipment and 'choosing a bath and bath accessories'.
Example Brand names: Homecraft
Indicators
The person is unable to stand safely in a shower cubicle.
The person needs to shower regularly due to medical need or incontinence.
Ladder Approach Contraindications Safety & function Prescriber/assessor Actions
All other alternatives have been explored;
Alternative technique
Rehabilitation
Free standing shower stool
Risk assessment Carers assessment increased care package
Poor balance & trunk control
Reduced cognitive ability will increase confusion & risk
Person is unable to stand or partially weight bear
Construction of shower base
Construction of shower walls
Space to allow for persons legs in seated position and to turn to sit down
Consider provision of supportive equipment e.g. grab rail, step, non slip mat.
User environment
Progression of condition
Needs of other household members
Ability of person to reach shower controls
Size of shower area
Risk assess
Product familiarisation completed
HSE/MHRA recommendations
Risk assessment
Prescription goals
identified.
Demo/delivery
planned
Review date
Set at appropriate height
Safety Checking of Community Loan Equipment
DESCRIPTION
STANDARD EQUIPMENT ITEMS
FI Bar Coded
Manufacturer’s Instructions Supplied to User/Carer
Single use Items
Legislation Comments/ technical
instruction N R LOLER PUWER
shower seat – drop down padded
M C
Y Y
Key: FI - Final Inspection, N – New, R – Recycled, M – Manufacturer, C - Community Equipment Loan Store
6.7 Equipment: Shower stool
Description: freestanding four legged seat that sits on the base of the shower. Each leg is fitted with rubber ferrules for
stability.
Corner version is also available, adjustable height triangular shower stool which fits neatly into the corner of the shower base.
Dimensions: Width between arms: 19" (485mm) Seat size: 15"x11" (380mm x 280mm) Base size: 18"x15" (455mm x 380mm) Height adjustment range: 20½"-25½" (515mm -650mm) Weight Allowance: 127Kg (20st)
Corner seat dimensions Seat width: 400mm (16") Seat Depth: 335mm (13 1/8") Seat Height: 510mm - 610mm (20" - 24") User Weight: 165kg (25st) Footprint: 425mm (16.75") x 425mm (16.75")
Related policies/Guidance: Living Made Easy factsheets - compatibility of baths with bathing equipment and 'choosing a bath and bath accessories'.
Example Brand names: Welland Medical Bosworth.
Indicators
The person is unable to stand safely in a shower cubicle.
The person needs to shower regularly due to medical need or incontinence.
The person is waiting for bathroom adaptations/ DFG (equipment is for short term solution plus assistance if required).
Ladder Approach Contraindications Safety & function Prescriber/assessor Actions
All other alternatives have been explored;
Alternative technique
Rehabilitation
Fold down shower seat
Poor balance & trunk control
Reduced cognitive ability will increase confusion & risk
Person is unable to
Construction of shower base & risk of puncture.
Space to allow for persons legs in seated position and to turn to sit down
Consider provision of
Risk assess
Product familiarisation completed
HSE/MHRA recommendations
Risk assessment
Prescription goals
identified.
Demo/delivery
Risk assessment Carers assessment
stand or partially weight bear
Construction of shower base
supportive equipment e.g. grab rail, step, non slip mat.
User environment
Progression of condition
Needs of other household members
Ability of person to reach shower controls
planned
Review date
Set at appropriate height
Advice person to check ferrules regularly & identify system for replacement.
Safety Checking of Community Loan Equipment
DESCRIPTION
STANDARD EQUIPMENT ITEMS
FI Bar Coded
Manufacturer’s Instructions Supplied to User/Carer
Single use Items
Legislation Comments/ technical
instruction N R LOLER PUWER
shower stool
M
C
Y Y
Key: FI - Final Inspection, N – New, R – Recycled, M – Manufacturer, C - Community Equipment Loan Store
6.8 Equipment: Shower chair standard
Description: patio style freestanding height adjustable four legged seat with a back and arms that sits on the base of the
shower. Each leg is fitted with rubber ferrules for stability.
Dimensions: Internal width between arms 18" (455mm) Outside depth(front to back) 20" (500mm) Floor to seat height 18"
(455mm) Adjustable Height Range 5" (125mm) Weight 140kg (22st)
Related policies/Guidance Living Made Easy factsheets - compatibility of baths with bathing equipment and 'choosing a bath and bath accessories'.
Example Brand names: Welland Medical Foxton
Indicators
The person is unable to stand safely in a shower cubicle.
The person needs to shower regularly due to medical need or incontinence
The person is unable to stand in a shower & needs additional support from arms & a back.
The person is waiting for bathroom adaptations/ DFG (equipment is short term solution plus assistance if required)
Ladder Approach Contraindications Safety & function Prescriber/assessor Actions
All other alternatives have been explored;
Alternative technique
Rehabilitation
Shower stool
Fold down shower seat Risk assessment Carers assessment
Poor balance & trunk control
Reduced cognitive ability will increase confusion & risk
Person is unable to stand or partially weight bear
Construction of shower base & risk of puncture.
Space to allow for persons legs in seated position and to turn to sit down.
Consider provision of supportive equipment e.g. grab rail, step, non slip mat.
User environment
Risk assess
Product familiarisation completed
HSE/MHRA recommendations
Risk assessment
Prescription goals
identified.
Demo/delivery planned
Review date
Set at appropriate
Progression of condition
Needs of other household members
height
Advice person to check ferrules regularly & identify system for replacement.
Safety Checking of Community Loan Equipment
DESCRIPTION
STANDARD EQUIPMENT ITEMS
FI Bar Coded
Manufacturer’s Instructions Supplied to User/Carer
Single use Items
Legislation Comments/ technical
instruction N R LOLER PUWER
shower chair standard
M C
Y Y
Key: FI - Final Inspection, N – New, R – Recycled, M – Manufacturer, C - Community Equipment Loan Store
6.9 Equipment: Shower chair wheeled
Description: patio style wheeled metal framed with plastic seat that has drainage holes. Fitted with 4 wheels the rear two has
fitted brakes. It does not have foot rests. Should only be used as an internal transit chair in exceptional circumstances.
Dimensions: Internal width between arms 18" (457mm) Outside depth(front to back) 20" (510mm) Floor to seat height 18"
(457mm
Related policies/Guidance: Living Made Easy factsheets - compatibility of baths with bathing equipment and 'choosing a bath
and bath accessories'.
Example Brand names: Welland Medical
Indicators
The person is unable to stand in a shower & needs additional support from arms & a back.
The person needs to shower regularly due to medical need or incontinence
To reduce the number of transfers a person completes when showering. The person is waiting for bathroom adaptations/ DFG(equipment is short term solution plus assistance if required)
Ladder Approach Contraindications Safety & function Prescriber/assessor Actions
All other alternatives have been explored;
Alternative technique
Rehabilitation
Shower stool
Fold down shower seat
Risk assessment Carers assessment
Poor balance & trunk control
Reduced cognitive ability will increase confusion & risk
Person is unable to stand or partially weight bear
Carer ability to manoeuvre shower chair
Step into shower
High door thresholds
Space to allow for persons legs in seated position
User environment – particularly floor surfaces
Progression of condition
Needs of other household members
Storage
User needs to be able to raise own feet/legs
Risk assess
Product familiarisation completed
HSE/MHRA recommendations
Risk assessment
Prescription goals identified.
Demo/delivery planned
Review date
Set at appropriate height
Safety Checking of Community Loan Equipment
DESCRIPTION
STANDARD EQUIPMENT ITEMS
FI Bar Coded
Manufacturer’s Instructions Supplied to User/Carer
Single use Items
Legislation Comments/ technical
instruction N R LOLER PUWER
shower chair wheeled
M
C
Y Y
Key: FI - Final Inspection, N – New, R – Recycled, M – Manufacturer, C - Community Equipment Loan Store
6.12 Equipment: Self propelling shower/commode chair
Description: shower chair with large rear wheels enabling the person to self propel or to be pushed by carers. Complete with
foot rests. Fits over a standard toilet and can be used as a commode. Accessories are available as a special to adapt
seating/positioning.
Transit version is available with brake son each caster if self propelling isn’t required.
Dimensions: Maximum User Weight....100kg (15.75st) Overall Height....106cm (41.5") Overall Width....69cm(27") Overall Depth
without footrests....83cm(32.5") Overall Depth with footrests....114cm(45") Seat Height....58.5cm(23") Seat Width....46cm(18")
Seat Depth....41cm(16") Front Wheels....12cm(4.75") Rear Self propelling wheels....60cm(24")
Related policies/Guidance: Living Made Easy factsheets - compatibility of baths with bathing equipment and 'choosing a bath and bath accessories'.
Example Brand names: DMA plus some other stock items.
Indicators
The person is unable to stand in a shower & needs additional support from arms/back/feet.
The person is unable to maintain a safe seating position in a standard shower chair.
The person needs to shower regularly due to medical need or incontinence
Ladder Approach Contraindications Safety & function Prescriber/assessor Actions
All other alternatives have been explored;
Alternative technique
Rehabilitation
Shower stool
Standard shower chair
Poor balance & trunk control
Reduced cognitive ability will increase confusion & risk
Person is unable to
Space to allow for persons legs in seated position
User environment – particularly floor surfaces
Progression of condition
Risk assess
Product familiarisation completed
HSE/MHRA recommendations
Risk assessment
Prescription goals
identified.
Wheeled shower chair Risk assessment Carers assessment increased care package
stand or partially weight bear
Carer ability to manoeuvre shower chair
Needs of other household members
Storage
Range of design option & accessories are available to custom the chair to the person’s individual needs.
Demo/delivery planned
Review date
Safety Checking of Community Loan Equipment
DESCRIPTION
STANDARD EQUIPMENT ITEMS
FI Bar Coded
Manufacturer’s Instructions Supplied to User/Carer
Single use Items
Legislation Comments/ technical
instruction N R LOLER PUWER
self propelling shower/commode chair
M C
Y Y
Key: FI - Final Inspection, N – New, R – Recycled, M – Manufacturer, C - Community Equipment Loan Store
6.13 Equipment; Tilt in space shower chair
Description: shower chair with facility to recline the seating area whilst maintaining the 90degree position at hips and knee
joints.
Related policies/Guidance: Living Made Easy factsheets - compatibility of baths with bathing equipment and 'choosing a bath and bath accessories'.
Example Brand names: Various
Indicators
The person is unable to stand in a shower & needs additional support from arms/back/feet.
The person needs to shower regularly due to medical need or incontinence.
The person is unable to maintain a safe seating position in a standard shower chair.
The person needs to be hoisted in to the shower chair & this cannot be achieved in a standard upright shower chair.
Ladder Approach Contraindications Safety & function Prescriber/assessor Actions
Risk assessment Carers assessment All other alternatives have been explored;
Alternative technique
Rehabilitation
Shower stool
Fold down shower seat
Standard shower chair
Self propelling shower chair
Poor balance & trunk control
Reduced cognitive ability will increase confusion & risk
Person is unable to stand or partially weight bear
Carer ability to manoeuvre shower chair
Additional space requirements needed to manoeuvre chair
Space to allow for persons legs in seated position
User environment – particularly floor surfaces
Progression of condition
Needs of other household members
Storage
Risk assess
Product familiarisation completed
HSE/MHRA recommendations
Risk assessment
Prescription goals
identified.
Demo/delivery
planned
Review date
Safety Checking of Community Loan Equipment
DESCRIPTION
STANDARD EQUIPMENT ITEMS
FI Bar Coded
Manufacturer’s Instructions Supplied to User/Carer
Single use Items
Legislation Comments/ technical
instruction N R LOLER PUWER
tilt in space shower chair
M
C
Y Y
Key: FI - Final Inspection, N – New, R – Recycled, M – Manufacturer, C - Community Equipment Loan Store