6 - emotional intelligence
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Emotional Intelligence
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Emotional Intelligence
³The ability to monitor one's own & others'
feelings & emotions, to discriminate
among them & to use this information to
guide one's thinking & actions´
- Peter Salovey and John D. Mayer (1990)
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EI / EQ
Behavioral model originally developed
during 70's & 80's by psychologists Howard
Gardner, Peter Salovey & John Mayer
Rose to prominence with Daniel Goleman's1995 Book called 'Emotional Intelligence'.
The EQ concept argues that IQ, or
conventional intelligence, is too narrow; that
there are wider areas of emotionalintelligence that dictate & enable how
successful we are.
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Emotional Intelligence - Why it matters?
EQ principles provide a new way to understand &
assess people's behaviors, management styles,
attitudes, interpersonal skills,& potential. Emotional Intelligence is an important consideration in
human resources planning, job profiling, recruitment
interviewing & selection, management development,
customer relations & customer service ««.
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³Focuses on EI as a wide array of competencies & skillsthat drive managerial performance´
The main EI constructs Self-awareness - The ability to read one's emotions &
recognize their impact while using gut feelings to guidedecisions. Self-management & self motivation- involves
controlling one's emotions & impulses & adapting tochanging circumstances.
Social awareness - the ability to sense, understand, &react to other's emotions while comprehending socialnetworks
Relationship management - the ability to inspire,influence, and develop others while managing conflict
The Emotional Competencies model(Daniel Goleman)
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The Emotional Competencies model(Daniel Goleman)
Self Motivation
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The Emotional Competencies model(Daniel Goleman)
-Goleman includes a set of emotional competencies within each construct of EI.- Emotional competencies are not innate talents, but rather learned capabilitiesthat must be worked on & developed to achieve outstanding performance.
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The Business Case for EI
The US Air Force used the EQ-I to select recruiters & found that themost successful recruiters scored significantly higher in theemotional intelligence competencies of Assertiveness, Empathy,Happiness, & Emotional Self Awareness.
An analysis of more than 300 top-level executives from 15 globalcompanies showed that 6 emotional competencies distinguishedstars from the average: Influence, Team Leadership, Organizational
Awareness, self-confidence, Achievement Drive & Leadership
At L¶Oreal, sales agents selected on the basis of certain emotionalcompetencies significantly outsold salespeople selected using thecompany¶s old selection procedure. On an annual basis,salespeople selected on the basis of emotional competence sold$91,370 more than other salespeople did.
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