5.temporal arteritis - more med wth yogam kv

Upload: venkatesan-vidhya

Post on 02-Apr-2018

214 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 7/27/2019 5.Temporal Arteritis - More Med Wth Yogam Kv

    1/4

    Temporal arteritis

    Temporal arteritis is inflammation and damage to blood vessels that supply the head area,

    particularly the large or medium arteries that branch from the neck.

    If the inflammation affects the arteries in neck, upper body and arms, it is called giant cell

    arteritis

    Causes

    Temporal, giant cell, and cranial arteritis occur when one or more arteries become inflammed

    and die.

    It most commonly occurs in the head, especially in the temporal arteries that branch off from

    a blood vessel in the neck called the carotid artery. However, the condition can be a body-

    wide (systemic) disorder, affecting many medium to large sized arteries anywhere in the

    body.

    The disorder may develop along with or after polymyalgia rheumatica. Giant cell arteritis is

    seen almost exclusively in those over 50 years old, but may occasionally occur in youngerpeople.

    Symptoms

    Excessive sweating

    Fever

    General ill feeling

    Jaw pain, intermittent or when chewing

    Loss of appetite

    Muscle aches

    Throbbing headache on one side of the head or the back of the head

    Scalp sensitivity, tenderness when touching the scalp

    Vision difficulties

    Blurred vision

    Double vision

    Reduced vision (blindness in one or both eyes)

    Weakness, excessive tiredness

    Weight loss (more than 5% of total body weight)

    Additional symptoms that may be associated with this disease:

    Bleeding gums

    Face pain

    Hearing loss

    Joint stiffness

    Joint pain

    Mouth sores

    - - 1

  • 7/27/2019 5.Temporal Arteritis - More Med Wth Yogam Kv

    2/4

    About 40% of people will have other nonspecific symptoms such as respiratory complaints

    (most frequently dry cough) or weakness or pain along many nerve areas. Rarely, paralysis of

    eye muscles may occur. A persistent fever may be the only symptom.

    Exams and Tests

    Touching the head may show that the scalp is sensitive and has a tender, thick artery on one

    side. The affected artery may have a weak pulse or no pulse.

    Blood tests may include:

    - Hemoglobin or hematocrit -- may be normal or low

    - Liver function tests -- may be abnormal with high levels of alkaline phosphatase

    - Sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein -- almost always very high

    Blood tests cannot specifically diagnose this condition. A biopsy and examination of tissue

    from the affected artery confirm the diagnosis in most cases.

    Possible Complications

    Possible complications include:

    Sudden vision loss or eye muscle weakness

    Damage to other blood vessels in the body

    TIA or stroke

    Most people make a full recovery, but long-term treatment (for 1 to 2 years or longer) may be

    needed.

    In Ayurvedic perspective, we can consider Temporal arteritis as Uttana Vata raktham.It can be considered as

    A state ofDhatu pakam

    Rasa raktha involvement

    Pitta pradhanya shira shulam

    Line of treatment

    Aushadhas having TikthaMadhura rasas are selected.

    Kashayam

    Guduchyadi 60 ml twice daily before food

    Manjishtadi 60 ml twice daily before food

    Kalyanakam 60 ml twice daily before food

    Mahatiktakam 60 ml twice daily before food

    Tiktakam 60 ml twice daily before food

    Tablet

    - - 2

  • 7/27/2019 5.Temporal Arteritis - More Med Wth Yogam Kv

    3/4

    Kaishora guggulu 2 tablets twice daily after food

    Sudarshanam 2 tablets twice daily after food

    Suryavartam 2 tablets twice daily after food

    Bhasmam

    Pavala bhasmam 1 pinch twice daily with honey (Rasatarangini)

    Tailam

    The following tailas are used for external application

    Asana Manjishtadi

    Kumari

    Madhuyashtyadi (A.H. Chikitsa sthana) Murivenna

    Virechanam

    Trivruth lehyam 30 gms in morning (around 9.30 a.m.) with hot water

    Vasti

    Guduchi gana yapana vasthi 900 ml

    Dravyam Quantity

    Makshikam 200 ml

    Lavanam 15 gms

    Sneham Madhuyashtyadi tailam

    Tiktaka ghritham

    100 ml

    100 ml

    Kalkam 30 gms

    Kashayam 400 ml

    Total quantity 900 ml

    Shirobasti

    Ksheerabala tailam (A.H.Vataraktha chikitsa)

    - - 3

  • 7/27/2019 5.Temporal Arteritis - More Med Wth Yogam Kv

    4/4

    Nasyam

    Tailam in the form of two drops can be used for pratimarsha nasyam followed by gargling

    with hot water.

    Ksheerabala (A.H.Vataraktha chikitsa) Manjishtadi (Sahasra Yogam)

    Yashtimadhu (A.H.chikitsa)

    Rasayanam

    Chyavanaprasham 25 grams twice daily after food (Charaka Samhita. Chikitsa

    sthanam)

    Shatavari lehyam 20 grams twice daily after food (Sahasra Yogam)

    - - 4