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Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual 183

Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

This is the answer key for the Workbook/Laboratory Manual that accompanies Yookoso!: An Invitation to ContemporaryJapanese. No answers are given for exercises with oral responses and for exercises that will elicit varying responses.

Getting Started

PART 1

LISTENING COMPREHENSION ACTIVITIES

Meeting Others and Introducing Yourself

SIMPLE INTRODUCTIONS

You meet John Kawamura

Hajimemashite/(Your name) desu./Doozo yoroshiku.

You meet Linda Brown

Hajimemashite./(Your name) desu./Doozo yoroshiku.

MEETING SOMEONE AND INTRODUCING YOURSELF: INQUIRING ABOUT SOMEONE’S NAME

Sumimasen. Hayashi-san desu ka.Shitsuree shimashita.

Sumimasen. Hayashi-san desu ka.(Your name) desu. Hajimemashite. Doozo yoroshiku.

ASKING FOR SOMEONE’S NAME: INTRODUCTIONS USING NAME CARDS

Sumimasen. Takada-san desu ka.(Your affiliation) no (your name) desu. Hajimemashite.Doomo arigatoo gozaimasu. Kore, watashi no meeshi desu.

OVERALL REVIEW

A. 1. Hajimemashite 2. Hai, soo desu. Hajimemashite. Doozo yoroshiku. 3. Onamae wa? 4. Shitsuree shimashita. 5. Sumimasen. Arigatoo gozaimasu.

B. 5, 2, 4, 1, 3/Sumimasen, Shitsuree shimashita, Soo desu, meeshi, Hajimemashite

Everyday GreetingsA. 1. b 2. a 3. a 4. c 5. a 6. c 7. b 8. b 9. c

B. 1. Ohayoo gozaimasu. 2. Konnichiwa. 3. Konbanwa 4. Ohayoo gozaimasu. li otenki desu ne.5. Konnichiwa. Ogenki desu ka. 6. Shibaraku desu. Ogenki desu ka. 7. Sayoonara. 8. Jaa, mata.

C. 1. a, e 2. c, d 3. c, f

In the ClassroomA. 1. doa 2. hon 3. tsukue 4. isu 5. pen/ 1. enpitsu 2. jisho 3. kami 4. nooto 5. mado

B. 1. a 2. f 3. d 4. b 5. e 6. c 7. g

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Meeting Others and Introducing YourselfA. 1. d 2. c 3. b 4. a

B. Kawabe: (Your name)You: Hai, soo desu.You: Hajimemashite. Doozo yoroshiku.

C. You: Iie.You: Iie.

D. You: Hayashi-san desu ka.You: Shitsuree shimashita.

E. 1. d 2. a 3. b 4. c

F. 1. e 2. f 3. c 4. d 5. b 6. a

G. 1. Toyota no Yamashita desu. 2. Kyooto Daigaku no Okuda desu. 3. Oregon Daigaku no Watanabe desu.4. IBM no Yoshida desu. 5. (Your college/university) no (your last name) desu.

H. 1. K:. Hajimemashite. T: Hajimemashite K: Tookyoo Daigaku no Kawamura desu. K: Doozo yoroshiku o-negaishimasu. T: Arigatoo gozaimasu. Keioo Daigaku no Tanaka desu. Doozo yoroshiku o-negai shimasu. K: Doomo ari-gatoo gozaimasu. 2- K: Yamashita-san desu ka. M1: Iie. K: Shitsuree shimashita. M2: Kawamura-san desu ka.K: Hai, soo desu. Yamashita-san desu ka. Y: Hai, soo desu. Hajimemashite. K: Hajimemashite. Doozo yoroshiku.

Everyday GreetingsA. 1. b 2. h 3. a 4. g 5. f 6. e 7. i 8. c 9. j 10. d

B. 1. You: Konnichi wa.Neighbor: Konnichi wa.

You: Ii o-tenki desu ne.Neighbor: Soo desu ne.

2. You: O-hisashiburi desu ne.Neighbor: Ee, shibaraku desu nee.

You: O-genki desu ka.Neighbor: Ee o-kagesama de. O-genki desu ka.

You: Ee, genki desu. Arigatoo gozaimasu.

C. 1. A: Ohayoo gozaimasu. B: Ohayoo gozaimasu.2. A: Konnichi wa. B: Konnichi wa.3. A: Sayoonara. B: Sayoonara.4. A: Shibaraku/o-hisashiburi desu nee. B: Soo desu nee.5. A: Ii o-tenki desu nee. B: Soo desu nee.

Classroom ExpressionsA. 1. b 2. d 3. e 4. c 5. f 6. aB. 1. (classroom) denki, tenjoo, kokuban, kokuban-keshi, doa, chooku, isu, tsukue, mado, kaaten, yukai, kabe,teeburu, (students carry) kami, jisho, hon, booru-pen, keshigomu, kaban, shaapu penshiru, enpitsu, nooto,kyookasho, man’nenhitsu

2. (* indicates that the item could be made of other materials) Wood: kokuban, doa*, isu*, tsukue*, yuka*, enpitsu*,teeburu*. Paper: kami, jisho, hon, nooto, kyookasho; Other: denki, tenjoo, kokuban, kouban-keshi, chooku, booru-pen, keshigomu, kaban, mado, kaaten, shaapu penshiru, kabe, man’nenhitsu

D. 1. e 2. g 3. f 4. d 5. c 6. a 7. b

184 Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual

PART TWO


Numbers up to 20

B. 1. 1 2. 4 3. 8 4. 5 5. 7 6. 13 7. 12 8. 16 9. 19 10. 14

C. 1. 3 2. 5, 8 3. 4, 10 4. 7, 8, 15 5. 4 6. 4, 4 7. 11, 9 8. 14, 7, 7

Asking and Giving Telephone Numbers

A. 1. 642-1140 2. 509-7349 3. 656-7849 4. 515-7450 5. 664-9939

B. 1. library 2. Yokoi-sensee’s office 3. cafeteria

Asking and Telling Time

A. 1. 2:00 P.M. 2. 4:00 P.M. 3. 3:00 A.M. 4. 6:00 P.M. 5. 6:00 A.M. 6. 4:00 A.M.

B. 1. c 2. d 3. a 4. b

C. 9:00 A.M., 10:00 A.M., 12:00 P.M., 11:00 A.M., 12:00 P.M., 1:00 P.M., 2:00 P.M., 2:00 P.M.,tomorrow

D. 1. Shichi-ji desu. 2. Ku-ji desu. 3. Hai, soo desu. (Hai, Juuni-ji han desu.) 4. Hai, soo desu. (Hai, yo-jihan desu.) 5. Roku-ji desu. 6. Iie (chigaimasu). (Bangohan wa shichi-ji han desu.)

Asking What Something IsA. table, door, window

B. 1. iie 2. iie 3. hai 4. iie

C. 1. uchi 2. hon 3. sanji 4. kinen 5. genki 6. kekkon 7. chotto 8. juppun 9. doomo10. kyookasho

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Numbers up to 20A. 1. go 2. yon, kyuu 3. san tasu ichi wa 4. hachi, roku wa 5. hiku juu wa go 6. yon, yon, juu-roku7. kakeru, juu-yon 8. ni-juu, wa go 9. waru, nana wa ni 10. juu-hachi waru kyuu wa ni

B. (Sample answers) 1. g 2. o 3. a 4. d 5. k 6. f 7. n 8. q 9. g 10. j

Asking and Giving Telephone NumbersA. (In all of these, ree and zero are interchangeable.) 1. goo-yon-ichi no san-nana-goo no roku-hachi-goo-kyuu2. nii-ree-roku-no-yon-yon-san-no ree- goo-roku-hachi 3. san-kyuu-ichi no roku-roku-hachi no goo-goo-nii-ichi4. hachi-zero-zero no goo-goo-goo no ichi-nii-ichi-nii 5. ree -roku no roku-nii-hachi-no goo-san-goo-nii6. zero-nano-goo no nii-hachi-san no goo-zero-zero-yon 7. ree-yon-nii-yon no roku-kyuu no ichi-ree-goo-nii(Some people may read 69 as “roku-juu-kyuu.”) 8. zero-nana-nii-nana- no roku-ichi no nii-nana-kyuu-hachi(Some people may read 61 as “roku-juu-ichi.”)

B. yon, nii, goo, denwa bangoo, nana, no, soo desu

C. Tazawa-san no denwa bangoo wa./Goo hachi nana san yon nana nana desu ne?


Asking and Telling Time

A. 1. A 2. C 3. F 4. B 5. D 6. E 7. G

B. (clockwise from top) asa, gozen, hiru, yuugata, gogo, yoru

C. 1. ima, juu-ji, juu-ji, asa 2. nan-ji, ima, ku-ji, ku-ji, asa 3. A: Ima nan-ji desu ka. B: Gogo san-ji desu.A: Tookyoo wa ima nan-ji desu ka. B: Eeto, juu-ichi-ji desu. A: Gogo juu-ichi-ji desu ka. B: Ee, Nihon wa imayoru desu.

E. 1. Gozen ku-ji 2. Shichi-ji han 3. Asa/gozen roku-ji han 4. Gogo shichi-ji han 5. Bangohan wa nan-jidesu ka. 6. Sanpo wa nan-ji desu ka. 7. Mütingu wa nan-ji desu ka. 8. Hirugohan wa nan-ji desu ka.

F. and G. (Answers will vary.)

Asking What Something Is

A. 1. Soo desu. 2. Soo desu. 3. Chigaimasu. Kudamono desu. 4. Hai, soo desu. (Iie, chigaimasu. Yasaidesu.) 5. Iie, chigaimasu. Nihon ryoori desu.

B. 1. Are wa nan desu ka. 2. Nihon ryoori desu ka. 3. Are wa sushi desu ka. 4. Kore wa nan desu ka. 5. Sore wa Amerika ryoori desu ka.

C. You: Sumimasen. Are wa nan desu ka. Waiter: Guriin karee desu. You: Nihon ryoori desu ka. Waiter: Iie, Tairyoori desu. You: Jaa, are o o-negai shimasu.

2-. You: Are wa nan desu ka.Waiter: Kuriimu sooda desu.

You: O-sake desu ka.Waiter: Iie, chigaimasu.

You: Jaa, are o o-negai shimasu.

D. 1. Kore/sore/are wa nan desu ka. Nihon ryoori desu ka. 2. Kore/sore/are wa nan desu ka. Kudamono desu ka.3. Kore/sore/are wa nan desu ka. O-sake desu ka.

HIRAGANA PRACTICE

HIRAGANA PRACTICE (!"#)

1. !$ 2. $% 3. #& 4. !& 5. !#$ 6. &% 7. #$

1. ie 2. oi 3. ou 4. aoi 5. ue 6. ai 7. iu

HIRAGANA PRACTICE ('"()

1. !'$ 2. )* 3. '* 4. (+ 5. '($ 6. *) 7. ($

1. kaki 2. kuki 3. akai 4. kakoi 5. koi 6. koke 7. oku 8. aki 9. eki 10. koe 11. kao 12. ike

HIRAGANA PRACTICE (,"-)

1. .# 2. /'$ 3. ', 4. 0$' 5. .' 6. -( 7. 0(.

1. shiai 2. kasa 3. sake 4. sushi 5. sekai 6. soko 7. seki 8. saka 9. ase 10. kiso 11. ushi 12. esa

HIRAGANA PRACTICE (1"2)

1. 1'$ 2. 3) 3. 4'$ 4. 2'0 5. 3'& 6. 5) 7. 4'53

1. chikai 2. tsukiau 3. takai 4. teki 5. toki 6. tsuchi 7. ita 8. atsui 9. koto 10. tasukete11. chitai 12. kitsui


HIRAGANA PRACTICE (6"7)

1. 8( 2. $9 3. ': 4. '8 5. 63 6. 6:' 7. 97

1. naku 2. niku 3. kane 4. nuno 5. nushi 6. sakana 7. nokishita 8. tone 9. nashi10. nasu 11. nishi 12. shinu 13. nuka 14. tane 15. tanuki

HIRAGANA PRACTICE (;"<)

1. =8 2. ;. 3. > 4. <. 5. =% 6. ?1 7. >(*

1. hito 2. hone 3. hushi 4. hako 5. hune 6. heta 7. hoka 8. heso 9. hekichi 10. hutoi11. hosoi 12. hata 13. hatake 14. sohu 15. hihu

HIRAGANA PRACTICE (@"A)

1. B0C 2. @C 3. *A 4. DD 5. B'. 6. @(2 7. D4.#

1. mata 2. mikeneko 3. mushi 4. meshi 5. kamo 6. musume 7. momo 8. mimi 9. kame10. matsu 11. hachimitsu 12. moshimoshi 13. atama 14. miko 15. same

HIRAGANA PRACTICE (E"F)

1. E,$ 2. G' 3. F3E 4. G) 5. F-* 6. GC 7. FE* 8. E)A4

1. yaku 2. kiyaku 3. yuka 4. nieyu 5. yonaka 6. kayou 7. yakimono 8. yosoku 9. ayu10. mayu 11. huyu 12. yatai 13. yomu 14. yama 15. yotsuya

HIRAGANA PRACTICE (H"I)

1. J'$ 2. H* 3. I* 4. HK3 5. L0 6. I*I 7. L$/)

1. rishi 2. kariru 3. ruisui 4. karai 5. shiroi 6. hiroi 7. ruri 8. rekishi 9. karui10. osarai 11. iro 12. korosu 13. torori 14. tera 15. tsuri

HIRAGANA PRACTICE (MNONP)

1. M1. 2. M'$ 3. 'M 4. <P 5. )P 6. ?P' 7. )8P 8. )P%P

1. shinin 2. wasureru 3. wakaru 4. kinshi 5. owan 6. kowai 7. rainen 8. ninniku 9. tan-i10. hon-ya 11. kawari 12. mikan 13. hutan 14. washi 15. awa

PALINDROMES

1. AA 2. 33 3. ;; 4. 44 5. (( 6. 00 7. ,, 8. =&= 9. )5)10. ,', 11. D6D 12. E#E 13. .L. 14. )33) 15. '$2$' 16. :M7M:17. &@*@& 18. 1.':'.1 19. L0:6:0L 20. M1.@[email protected]

HIRAGANA PRACTICE (Q"R)

1. SP 2. TPR 3. U!$ 4. RR 5. SIP 6. ,Q0 7. >HQ6

1. gaman 2. hagishiri 3. Nihongo 4. kage 5. guntai 6. gomi 7. raigetsu 8. ongaku9. kagu 10. ga 11. ago 12. engeki 13. gamaguchi 14. sugi 15. geta

HIRAGANA PRACTICE (V"W)

1. 'X 2. VL 3. V3Y 4. Y'P 5. Y+P 6. W*R 7. ZP1$

1. zurui 2. jinken 3. hiza 4. jikoku 5. kaze 6. kazoku 7. Ginza 8. oji 9. zukin10. zenzen 11. zannen 12. nazo 13. zakuro 14. hajime 15. zure


HIRAGANA PRACTICE (["\)

1. [C 2. ;6] 3. \* 4. )^* 5. _)L 6. _PM 7. [$\(I

1. kadan 2. tadon 3. wakazuma 4. mijika 5. sinden 6. damasu 7. dore 8. medatsu9. dake 10. doko 11. dekigoto 12. tsuzuki 13. kozutsumi 14. tada 15. chijimu 16. dodai

HIRAGANA PRACTICE (`"a)

1. '`P 2. bPJ 3. 'c 4. aP4 5. c2* 6. ;` 7. dP'

1. kaba 2. bijin 3. bushi 4. benkai 5. bokutotsu 6. bunben 7. bibun 8. kabin 9. obon 10. baka 11. kubetsu 12. bokokugo 13. hanbun 14. huben 15. hebi 16. bunko

HIRAGANA PRACTICE (e"f)

1. G1Pf 2. e*3* 3. g5P. 4. hP;8 5. 'Pe$ 6. ,Pf 7. )PgP

1. kanpan 2. enpitsu 3. sanpun 4. kinpen 5. sanpo 6. zanpan 7. potsupotsu 8. anpi9. onpa 10. nanpa 11. konpon 12. sinpu 13. sanpo 14. pinhane 15. tanpo 16. shinpai

WORD SEARCH

!d6$N!#[email protected]'$N4Q$N[PINQ$H$RN?cN?)4N?P'N>VN<PN$c)N$'N$1$N'($N'Pe$N'VPN'ZN'W*N(PEN*.N@$:4N6PeN:Q3N:<PRN#PQ*NH$T3NK).NL$0$N,'6N/'$N.4N.PiN5d*IN33N3^*NM[$NM0KLNF6'NV*INXK

PART THREE


Talking About Daily Activities

A. 1. 2:15 2. 4:06 3. 7:07 4. 9:19 5. 3:01 6. 8:12

B. 6:00, jogging, eats breakfast, 8:30, class, 10:00

C. 1. eat breakfast 2. 9:00 3. 12:00 4. read books in the library 5. 5:00 6. watch news on TV7. from 9:00 to 11:00 8. go to bed

D. the cafeteria, Japanese, the telephone, Japanese, introduce, accepts

E. (sample answers) 1. (Time)-ji ni okimasu. 2. Hai, tabemasu. or Iie, tabemasen. 3. (Time)-ji ni kimasu. 4. Hai, (yoku) (toshokan e) ikimasu. or Iie, ikimasen. 5. Hai, (mainichi) (terebi o) mimasu. or Iie, mimasen. 6. Hai, (yoku) (undoo o) shimasu. or Iie, shimasen. 7. Hai, (yoku) (tomodachi to denwa de) hanashimasu. or Iie,hanashimasen.

Talking About Future Activities and Events

A. 1. c 2. b 3. a 4. a

B. sleeps, TV, a movie, asking for a date, it is not so, a girlfriend

C. ii-meeru, suki, shuumatsu, iki, -masen ka, tabe-


Talking About Likes and Dislikes

A. 1. beer 2. coffee 3. classic 4. golf 5. basketball 6. date

B. 1. K 2. M 3. K 4. K 5. M 6. K 7. M 8. M 9. K 10. K

C. Circle: tennis, golf, music, Italian cuisine, wineCross out: studying, cooking, Japanese food, beer

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Talking About Daily Activities

A. 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. F 8. T

B. (Answers will vary.)

C., 1. shichi-ji 2- o, yomimasu, (gogo) kuji 3. nan-ji, ichi-ji 4. toshokan 5. ni, mimasu, ni, gakkoo e ikimasu

D. 1. B 2. C 3. E 4. D 5. G 6. F 7. A

E. 1. a. Shichi-ji ni okimasu. b. Hai, tabemasu. Shichi-ji ni-jup-pun ni tabemasu. c. Go-ji-han ni mimasu. Iie, nyuusu o mimasu. d. Iie, tabemasen. e. Juu-ichi-ji yon-juu-go-hun ni nemasu. 2. (Answers will vary.)

F. (Answers will vary.)

G. 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F

H, I, and J. (Answers will vary.)

Talking About Future Activities

A. saraishuu (20th-26th) kyoo (7th) konshuu (6th-12th) ashita (8th) asatte (9th) raishuu (13th-19th)

B. 1. o 2. o 3. ni 4. e/ni 5. (none)X 6. ni 7. o 8. o 9. ni

C. 1. Y: Konshuu no shuumatsu, nani o. . . T: Yamashita-san to deeto o shimasu.Y: Ichinichi-juu nemasu. 2. G: Yokota-san wa konshuu no shuumatsu, nani o shimasu ka. Y: Tomodachi niaimasu. Gotoo-san wa? G: Nihongo o renshuu shimasu. Y: Majime desu nee. 3. T: Hoshino-san wakonshuu no shuumatsu, nani o shimasu ka. H: Tegami o kakimasu. Tanimura-san wa? T: Denwa okakemasu. 4. (Answers will vary)

D. (Answers will vary.)

Talking About Likes and Dislikes

A. food: yasai, niku, sakana, burokkorii, piza, aisu-kuriimualcoholic drinks: biiru, wain, kakuterunon-alcoholic drinks: koohii, aisu tii, juusu, kooranational cuisines: Nihon ryoori, Itaria ryoori, Huransu ryoori, Mekishiko ryoorisports: huttobooru, bokushingu, sukii, sakkaa, tenisu, suieemusic: jazu, rokku, kurashikku, rappucelebrities: Juria Robaatsu, Maikeru Jakuson, Madonna, Tomu Kuruuzuother: eega, sanpo, benkyoo, paatii

B., C. and D. (Answers will vary.)


HIRAGANA PRACTICE

HIRAGANA PRACTICE ()j"hk)

1. )j* 2. .l= 3. Y.k 4. 4k*/3 5. >j* 6. .j$P 7. )k' 8. Dj*9. Jk'P 10. Jj*0 11. SkDP 12. Sj* 13. 'PYk 14. Yk.

READING ALOUD:

1. kyakusha 2. jisho 3. shakuya 4. shori 5. shumi 6. kingyo 7. hyakunin 8. shomin9. hisho 10. ryokan 11. juri 12. juken 13. konnnyaku 14. sanbyaku 15. ryakudatsu

HIRAGANA DOUBLE VOWELS

1. (&.k& 2. )l&Jk& 3. `PR& 4. %$R 5. 4l&R* 6. dPf&7. T3F&c 8. 2#$ 9. *&) 10. ?$M 11. ##)$ 12. =&2& 13. '+$14. )l&' 15. #'!,P 16. #Y$,P 17. K$W&( 18. /P/$ 19. &3*.$20. Sl&:l& 21. .l&YP 22. C$. 23. 2&)k& 24. ##,' 25. 0&Q*26. YP(& 27. <P2& 28. \Ia& 29. 4$,$ 30. =&=

READING ALOUD

1. sooko 2. koori 3. kokyoo 4. shoonin 5. gyuuniku 6. oniisan 7. kaitei 8. kuuki9. oneesan 10. maamaa 11. heiwa 12. yuusoo 13. kutsuu 14. zeisei 15. kadoo

HIRAGANA DOUBLE CONSONANTS

1. ;m)J 2. 1m.j 3. -m2 4. ;mhj* 5. (m) 6. .me$ 7. )m28. )m5 9. +m. 10. <m) 11. /m'4 12. .jm)P

HIRAGANA DOUBLE CONSONANTS

1. /P:P 2. #P6 3. ,P8P 4. 1P7& 5. @P8PG) 6. )P:* 7. /P9)8. \P6

READING ALOUD

1. kitte 2. kesshi 3. itchi 4. sukkai 5. happun 6. shakkuri 7. hyottoko 8. hipparu9. kakko 10. jikko 11. happa 12. kettei 13. sakka 14. yatto 15. tokkyo 16. sennyu17. tanni 18. bannenni

MIND STRETCHERS

#A4jhospitalbecause the passerby read RYG&: (gojiyuu ni) as RYl&: (gojuuni), which means “fifty-two.”

PART FOUR


Talking About Activities and Events in the Past

A. (sample answers): 1. Shichi-ji ni okimashita. 2. Hai, tabemashita. 3. Hanbaagaa o tabemashita.4. Hai, ikimashita. 5. Hai, shimashita. 6. Juuichi-ji ni nemashita. 7. Iie, nomimasen deshita.

B. H, M, M, H, H, H

C. 9:00, a lie, home, library, 12:00, homework, the cafeteria, good-bye


Inviting Someone to Do Something

A. (Answers will vary.)

B. 1. T 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. T

C. (sample answers): 1. Hai, hima desu. 2. Hai, daisuki desu. 3. Ii desu ne. 4. Roku-ji ga ii desu.5. Ii desu ne. 6. Itaria-ryoori ga suki desu.

Talking About Weekly Schedules

A. 1. Sunday, Monday, Wednesday, Friday, Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday 2. Tuesday, Saturday, Sunday, Monday,Thursday, Friday, Wednesday 3. Saturday, Friday, Monday, Tuesday, Sunday, Thursday, Wednesday.

B. 1. A sukiyaki party. 2. The day after tomorrow (Friday) at night. 3. Machida and some others.4. No, because she has to work at her part-time job that night. 5. Yes, she does. 6. Whether everyone couldmake it if the party were changed to Saturday.

C. Sunday: Nothing, Monday: Spanish, Tuesday: flower arranging, Wednesday: Spanish and aerobics, Thursday:tea ceremony, Friday: Spanish, Saturday: piano, Beginning next month: Thai cooking

Talking About the Weather

A. nice, cold, rain, rain, read

B. 1. a 2. c 3. d 4. b

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Talking About Activities and Events in the Past

A. kyoo (16th) kinoo (15th) ashita (17th) asatte (18th) ototoi (14th) saraishuu (27th-2nd) konshuu (13th-19th)sensenshuu (29th-5th) raishuu (20th-26th) senshuu (6th-12th)

B. 1. P 2. F 3. H 4. P 5. F 6. P 7. H 8. H 9. F 10. H

C. 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. F 8. F 9. T 10. T

D. 1. nan-ji 2. doko 3. itsu 4. dare 5. donna 6. nan-ji, doko, nani

E. (Answers will vary.)

F. 1. a. Hai, tabemashita. Shichi-ji-han ni tabemashita. b. Toshokan e ikimashita. Soshite Nihongo o benkyooshimashita. Sore kara, terebi o mimashita. c. Ichi-ji ni-juu-go-hun kara go-ji ni-juu-go-hun made toshokan de benkyoo shimashita. d. Roku-ji-han kara juu-ichi-ji-han made deeto shimashita. Bangohan o tabemashita. Soshiteeega o mimashita.

G. (Answers will vary.)

Inviting Someone to Do Something

A. 1. Watanabe-san, issho ni hirugohan o tabemasen ka? 2. Okada-san, ishho ni eega o mimasen ka? or eega niikimasen ka. 3. Ishii-san, issho ni kaimono ni ikimasen ka. 4. Garushia-san, ishho ni Nihongo o benkyoo shimasen ka. 5. Rii-san, issho ni tenisu o shimasen ka.

B. 1. 18th 2. 10th 3. 21st 4. 30th 5. 4th 6. 20th 7. 17th 8. 9th


C. All affirmative answers are either “Ee, ii desu nee” or “Ee, yorokonde.” All negative answers are “Chotto,”“Sumimasen ga, chotto. . .,” or “Ee, demo chotto.”


Talking About Weekly Schedules

A. 1. Konshuu no Nichiyoobi to Doyoobi ni shimasu. Guen-san to shimasu. 2. Konshuu to raishuu no Getsuyoobini tabemasu. Raishuu no Kayoobi ni tabemasu. 3. Nichiyoobi ni ikimasu. Konshuu mo Nichiyoobi ni ikimasu. 4. Doyoobi ni ikimasu. Kin’yoobi ni wa)ikimasen. 5. Gogo ikimasu. Suiyoobi wa asa/gozen ni ikimasu. 6. Sumiko-san to tabemasu. Hirugohan wa Taka-san to tabemasu.

B. 1. Kin’yoobi desu ka. Kin’yoobi wa chotto. . . Demo, Doyoobi wa daijoobu desu yo. 2. Mokuyoobi desu ka.Mokuyoobi wa chotto. . .(kurasu ga arimasu). Demo, Kin’yoobi wa daijoobu desu yo. 3. Ee, ii desu nee. 4. Getsuyoobi desu ka. Getsuyoobi wa chotto. . . Demo, Kayoobi wa daijoobu desu yo.

Talking About Weather

A. 1. a 2. b 3. d 4. c 5. b 6. c 7. d 8. a 9. b

B. 1. Ii o-tenki desu nee. 2. Iya na o-tenki desu nee. 3. Hidoi ame desu nee. 4. Hidoi yuki desu nee. 5. Hidoi o-tenki desu nee.

C. (sample answers) 1. A: Konnichi wa. B: Konnichi wa. A: Hidoi ame desu nee. B: Soo desu nee.2. A: Konnichi wa. Atsui desu nee. B: A, konnichi wa. Ee, atsui desu nee! 3. A: Konnichi wa. Samui desu nee! B: Konnichi wa. Ee, soo desu nee. 4. A: Ohayoo gozaimasu. B: Ohayoo gozaimasu. A: Ii otenki desu nee. B: Ee, atatakai desu nee.

KATAKANA PRACTICE

KATAKANA PRACTICE (n"o)

1. npq 2. rstpu 3. vvw 4. sxp 5. sq 6. yzn 7. {{n 8. tx|9. }zn 10. qvp 11. ~|� 12. �pqu 13. |pu 14. �squ 15. �p16. qpq 17. wn}q 18. tps 19. q�rn 20. |pq 21. �p� 22. �| 23. v�24. qun

MATCHING

! # , 4 8 2 5 3 * $ ( : 1 0 % 7 9 .n w t � � u � � � p { z � q r o � }

KATAKANA PRACTICE (�"�)

1. �p� 2. ��q 3. �� 4. �� 5. �p� 6. ��q�q 7. �}�u�8. np�� 9. ��p 10. �s}{ 11. t��}q{ 12. p�op 13. �q��14. }nu�

MATCHING

; L I @ = M 0 B H F K C 9 < D G P %� � � � � x q � � � � � � � � � � r

KATAKANA PRACTICE (�"�)

1. �qu 2. �pw�� 3. �qu 4. �p�� 5. ��p� 6. � } 7. q�p�8. ¡�� 9. ¢sz 10. �n� 11. �� 12. ¢�u�n


KATAKANA Y-GLIDES

1. s£¤� 2. ¥£v�� 3. ¦£�� 4. ¥§p�u 5. ¥§¦�� 6. �t�¨�q7. }£¤� 8. �£�q 9. �©z¥n 10. np�}©�p� 11. n��©n 12. z©n�q

KATAKANA DOUBLE VOWELS

1. {"ª" 2. ��" 3. �"u� 4. ¢"� 5. ¥©"t" 6. �£"�� 7. ��"8. }"� 9. z©"q 10. �"« 11. w"�"{"u 12. {��©"� 13. qy"u14. ��"¬"� 15. ��""

KATAKANA DOUBLE CONSONANTS

1. y®s" 2. s£®u�"� 3. �"|®� 4. u�®� 5. ¥£y®u 6. s®��7. �®�|pu}§" 8. ��®� 9. ��®¥ 10. �®�"

WORD MEANINGS

1. chocolate 2. Australia 3. dream 4. music 5. cassette tape 6. restaurant 7. shower8. cheeseburger 9. sweater 10. volleyball 11. shopping 12. America 13. department store 14. car stereo 15. shirt 16. business 17. credit card 18. test 19. Internet 20. pop artist 21. platform

GEOGRAPHY TEST

Acapulco, Athens, Atlanta, Cairo, Sapporo, Seattle, Chicago, Sydney, Singapore, Stockholm, Seoul, Tokyo, Toronto,New York, Vancouver, Bangkok, Paris, Houston, Beijing, Honolulu, Madrid, Moscow, Rio de Janeiro, Rome, LosAngeles, London

IN THE CLASSROOM

tenjoo (5PYk&), denki (_P)), kaaten (v"��), mado (@\), doa (�n), kabe ('b), kokuban ((*`P),kokuban-keshi ((*`P+.), chooku (�§"�), sensee (/P/$), gakusee (Q*/$), nooto (o"u),kyookasho ()k&'.k), kaban ('`P), tsukue (3*%), jisho (Y.k), teeburu (�"��), hon (<P), yuka(G'), kyooshitsu ()k&.3), keshigomu (+.¯�), enpitsu (%Ph3), shaapu penshiru (}£" ��}�),mannenhitsu (@P8P>3)

READING ALOUD

1. Konnichi wa. 2. Konban wa. 3. Toshokan e ikimasu. 4. Kinoo, watashi wa terebi de nyuusu omimashita. 5. Buraun-san to issho ni Nihongo o benkyoo shimashita ka. 6. Oosutoraria wa ima nan-ji desu ka.

TRANSCRIBING

1. \&WFI.* 2. [email protected]° 3. ��x�,P7_PM`PR&;6P`P_0'°4. /P.l&z©"�"�?$)@.1° 5. ;E.,P;)7&�qu��_:<PJk&[email protected]°6. M1.;npq��"�2�§{�"uQ[$0)_0°

PART FIVE


Asking Location

A. 7th floor: books 6th floor: cameras 5th floor: restrooms 1st floor: restrooms

B. 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T


Numbers from 21 to 10,000

A. 1. 36 2. 89 3. 145 4. 278 5. 921 6. 1056 7. 4789 8. 5912 9. 8073 10. 9834

B. 1.50 2. 100,155 3. 170,6170 4. 6000 ! 880 " 6880 5. 2006. 5000, 5000 7. 9000 # 2500 " 6500 8. 8700 # 600 " 8100

Asking About Existence

A. Circle: cola, Mainichi (newspaper), umbrella, pantyhose, Hope (cigarettes)

B. 1. F 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T

Asking About Prices

A. bag: ¥ 9.800 skirt: ¥10,000 blouse: ¥6,000 watch: ¥8.500 earrings: ¥3,200

B. gyuudon: 620 yen, raamen and salad: 570 yen, coffee: 150 yen, English tea: 150 yen, Total: 1490 yen

C. 1. c 2. a 3. e 4. d 5. b

Talking More About Likes and Dislikes

A. 1. a 2. b 3. d 4. c 5. c

B. 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Asking Location

A. 1. hachi-kai 2. A: doko B: ni-kai A: Arigatoo gozaimasu. 3. A: Sumimasen, doko desu ka. B: teeburu,nana-kai A: soo desu ka. 4. A: Sumimasen. Kutsu (or tebukuro) B: Tebukuro (or kutsu) A: soo desu ka. Arigatoogozaimasu. 5. A: Sumimasen, wa doko desu ka. B: Hai, seetaa wa rok-kai desu. A: A, soo desu ka. Arigatoogozaimasu.

B. 1. B: Wakayama A: Totemo B: kyuu 2. A: uchi wa doko desu ka. B: Ashiya A: Chotto tooi B: Ee, (soo desune). 3. A: no uchi wa doko desu ka. B: Ikda desu. A: Chikai A: Manshon desu ka. B: san-kai desu. 4. A: no uchiwa doko desu ka. B: Toyonaka desu. A: Totemo chikai B: Ee. A: Manshon desu ka. B: Ee, go-kai desu. 5. A: nouchi wa doko desu ka. B: Kyooto desu. A: Tooi desu ne. B: Ee. A: Manshon desu ka. B: Hai, go-kai desu.

C. 1. Go-kai desu. 2. Hai, (totemo) chikai desu. 3. Iie, chotto tooi desu. 4. San-kai desu. 5. Iie, (totemo)chikai desu.

Numbers up to 10,000

A. 1. e 2. d 3. a 4. h 5. c 6. b 7. f 8. g

B. 1.1 (!) 2. 9(!) 3. 6(!) 4. 2(!) 5. 10 6. 7 7. 5(!) 8. 3(!) 9. 4(!) 10. 8(!)

Asking About Existence/Asking About Price

A. 1. A: onegai shimasu. B: nana-hyaku-go-juu2. A: arimasu B: arimasu A: Piza o onegai shimasu B: go-hyaku -en3. A: Sumimasen, wa arimasu ka A: arimasu B: arimasu A: o onegai shimasu B: Kyuu-hyaku-nana-juu en desu.4. A: Sumimasen; wa B: chotto A: wa A: o B: en5. A: Sumimasen, wa arimasu ka. B: Sumimasen ga, chotto . . . A: Ja, A: Suteeki onegai shimasu.


B: Happyaku kyuu-juu-en desu. 6. B: arimasu B: Go-hyaku-en desu. B: Happyaku-hachi-juu7. A: wa arimasu ka A: ikura B: Hap-pyaku-kyuu-juu A: . . . onegai shimasu. B: Sen-ni-hyaku-roku-juu-en8. A: sumimasen; wa arimasu ka B: arimasu A: Ikura desu B: Nana-hyaku-go-juu-en A: supagetti toB: Arigatoo gozaimasu. Sen-ni-hyaku en

B. 1. b 2. a 3. d 4. c

C. 1. d 2. c 3. b 4. g 5. a 6. f 7. e

D. 1. Hanbaagaa wa arimasu ka. 2. Hanbaagaa wa ikura desu ka. 3. Hanbaagaa to koora o onegai shimasu 4. Iie, kekkoo desu.

E. 1. Sumimasen, (x) wa arimasu ka. 2. Sumimasen ga, chotto . . . 3. Jaa, (y) wa arimasu ka. 4. Hai, arimasu.5. Ikura desu ka. 6. ______-en desu. 7. Ja, (y) to (z) o onegai shimasu. 8. Arigatoo gozaimasu. ______-endesu.

Talking More About Likes and Dislikes

A. 1. Suupu to sarada to dochira ga ii desu ka. (If soup) Suupu wa onion to asuparagasu to dochira ga ii desu ka. (Ifsalad) Sarada wa gaaden sarada to shiizaa sarada to dochira ga ii desu ka. (If garden salad) Doresshingu wa hurenchito ranchi to dochira ga ii desu ka.2. Mein wa teriyaki suteeki to roosuto dakku to dochira ga ii desu ka. (If duck) Soosu wa orenji soosu to cherii soosuto dochira ga ii desu ka.3. Dezaato wa chokoreeto muusu to sutoroberii shifon pai to dochira ga ii desu ka.4. Nomimono wa koohii to koocha to dochira ga ii desu ka.

B. 1. Hanbaagaa wa ikura desu ka. 2. Toshokan wa doko desu ka. 3. Ima (Tookyoo wa) nan-ji desu ka.4. Koohii to koocha to dochira ga ii desu ka. 5. “Good morning” wa Nihongo de nan to iimasu ka.

C. and D. (Answers will vary.)

KATAKANA PRACTICE

TRANSCRIBING

1. �±"� 2. �²� 3. n"��²n 4. ¡"�³" 5. �±p 6. ´©w 7. }²"�"8. x²"u 9. �³"¥" 10. �²�q 11. xµ" 12. ¥£�¬ 13. �²®�14. ¥²q�£" 15. }²"v" 16. �µ"� 17. ´©r®u 18. ¢�´³�� 19. xµ®v20. ¶³"|q

READING A MENU

1. The American clubhouse sandwich, because the menu says “¬�©"�1miJ7. . . ,” which means “an over-flowing volume”2. v�²v �"o3. No, they don’t.4. No, they don’t.5. and 6. (Answers will vary)

JAPANESE WRITING SYSTEMS

1. )k&;)PF&c_0'° 2. Yl&Y:Qm(&?)@.1° 3. :<PRObP)k&[email protected]°4. (K;)k&'.k_0° 5. M1.;E@[,P2$m.k:,7,P7&4?$)@.1°6. G&R;P::*[email protected]° 7. )7&N�t�¨�q?$)@.1° 8. ��¢_�©"¥®�}§"[email protected]° 9. /P.l&�£® ��7%[email protected]° 10. ,2&,P;v�²��n?$m5N��"�[email protected]° 11. q¡�®�³;!J@0'° 12. ��x�,P;�³®}©�"�"[email protected]°13. ´¡"u_!#$}£�O'[email protected] 14. )k&;�q_Qm(&?)@.1 15. v��,P;@$:4$A&2,P2¥§¦��O.@0°


Chapter 1:Classmates


Vocabulary and Grammar 1A: Nationalities and LanguagesA. 1. �p��_0° 2. n��v_0° 3. $$%N·.@/P° 4. $$%N4Q$@0°'P(*_0°5. 'P(*¸O·.@0° 6. ;$N-&_0° 7. %$¸O·.@0° 8. �s}{¹_0°9. q�p�¸O·.@0°

B. �"��"uN_;!J@/PN�s}{Nq�p�¸N2A[4N�³��N��¸

C. 1. Japanese, English, and Portuguese 2. Portuguese and English 3. Japanese and English 4. Japanese 5. English

Vocabulary and Grammar 1B: Personal Information

A. 1. name 2. telephone number 3. academic year 4. hometown 5. living place (residence)

B. Yu: 1. c 2. a 3. dTanaka: 1. b 2. a 3. dKim: 1. a 2. c 3. b

C. 1. PY 2. PY 3. JW 4. SL 5. LJ 6. PY 7. JW 8. JW 9. SL

D. 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F

E. 1. b 2. a 3. a 4. c 5. c 6. b

F. Kawamura: math, Brown: economics, Chin: Japanese literature, Curtis: computer science, Mimura: none

G. Machida: mathematics, sociology Kawamura: Japanese, linguistics, Spanish

H. Name: Takako MatsuiDate of Birth: 4/25/1978, Age: (Subtract 1978 from present year)Address: 376 Plaza Street, San Francisco, Tel. number: (415) 217-5936Name of school in Japan: Nagoya UniversityMajor: literatureEnglish: a little

Vocabulary and Grammar 1C: Around Campus

A. bookstore, cafeteria, ATM, instructor’s office

B. 1. library 2. cafeteria 3. dormitory 4. student center 5. bookstore

C. 1. g 2. a 3. f 4. e 5. c 6. b

D. 1. d 2. e 3. b 4. a 5. c 6. f

E. 1. Friday 2. Saturday 3. Wednesday 4. Tuesday 5. Thursday 6. Monday Likes least: Sunday

F. Machida Chin Curtis

Monday math economicsTuesday Portuguese Japanese literature politicsWednesday history economicsThursday music Japanese literature psychologyFriday Portuguese computer science

G. 1. a 2. c 3. c 4. b 5. c


KANJI PRACTICE AND EXERCISES

Kanji ExercisesA. 1. p 2. j 3. g 4. r 5. h 6. t 7. c 8. d 9. a 10. i 11. e 12. k 13. b 14. n15. f 16. s 17. q 18. u

B. 1. 6PQ3&(@K) 2. 6(@%) 3. *Q3 4. :<PYP 5. ;m(,$) 6. Q*/$7. T3(F&)c 8. >j* (,$) 9. ##()$) 10. .Q3 11. $48P/$ 12. :4(F&)c13. FP(,$) 14. I*Q3 15. $m(,$) 16. Dm(3) 17. $3(3) 18. Yl&:Q319. )l&(,$) 20. ;6(.@0) 21. 6:R 22. F8P/$ 23. [$Q* 24. /P/$

C. 1. º»¹ 2. ¼½¾ 3. ¿N¼ 4. ÀÁN¾(@K) 5. Â¾NÃ¾ 6. » 7. ÁNº8. ¼¸N·

D. ÄNÅNÆNÇNÀNÈNÉNÊNËNÌNÍ

Kanji in Everyday Life1. Yes, because º»—means “number one in Japan.”2. The second one, because ÎÏmeans “big heap.”3. He paid 3,500 yen (2,000 yen for himself and 1,500 yen for me). Î¹means “adult.”4. »½means “this year.”5. Ð¸means “Japanese word or language.”6. The date of birth should be written in the ¾½Áº column.

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Vocabulary and Grammar 1A: Nationalities and Languages

A. 1. %$¸ 2. q�p�¸ 3. %$¸N��q¸ 4. %$¸ 5. 4l&R*¸ 6. ��u��¸7. q�p�¸

B. a. �s}{ b. ��¥� c. v|Ñ d. �p e. ��®{

C. 1. 2A[475QDO 2. ��¢7z©"qO 3. º»¸7vÒ®uÓ�" O 4. ÎÂ72.k'P?(or :) 5. �qs�Ó�¢�«7npq��"�O

Vocabulary and Grammar 1B: Personal Information

A. 1. d 2. e 3. a 4. f 5. c 6. b

B. 1. b 2. a 3. e 4. f 5. h 6. c 7. g 8. d

C. (sample answers) 1. s�,P;'P(*7~x�7.lm.P_0°'P(*¸O·.@0°/P(&;+$V$Â_0°$@NÎÂ72½¾_0°;14_0°5Á¾@K_0°

2. �µ"��,P7/P(&;(&Â_0°$@N2 2,$_0°4Á¾@K_0°ÎÂ73½¾_0°.lm.P;qpq7¥©�" _0°�p�¸2��q¸Q_)@0°

3. ��,P;��"}n7{��7.lm.P_0°2 3,$_0°7Á¾@K_0°ÎÂ73½¾_0°/P(&;.j'$Â_0°%$¸2��"¸24l&R*¸O·.@0°

4. ��q,P;�stq7Ñ�q7.lm.P_0°ÎÂ71½¾_0°1 8,$_0°1 0Á¾@K_0°/P(&;0&Â_0°%$¸2q�p�¸O·.@0°

5. {"r�,P7/P(&;K).Â_0°ÎÂ$P¾_0°9Á¾@K_0°2 8,$_0°.lm.P;npw�7´�p�_0°%$¸O·.@0°

D. (Answers will vary)


Vocabulary and Grammar 1C: Around Campus

A. 1. 2 2. 3 3. A: 0D@/P°B: 5 '$_0° 4. v�²��n 5. A: 0D@/PN+P)l&.3B. !7¢�7

B. 1. ÁF&ºN0$F&ºN)PF&º 2. 'F&ºNA*F&º 3. )PF&º 4. ÁF&º

C. 1. 'F&º2A*F&º78Y_0° 2. $$%NÁF&º20$F&º2)PF&º_0° 3. $$%N10Y_0°@$º_0° 4. º»dPÂ2'P(*7K).ObP)k&.5$@0° 5. º»dPÂ;'F&º2A*F&º71Y_0°'P(*7K).;ÁF&º20$F&º2)PF&º73Y_0°6. (Possible answer)n¥n7K)._0°

D. 1. 7 2. ; 3. 7 4. ; 5. ; 6. ; 7. ' 8. ; 9. 7 10. ' 11. _;ÔYj12. 7 13. ; 14. 7 15. A

E. (sample answers) 1. -K;¼_0'° 2. 2.k'P;\(_0'° 3. º»¸7Ã¾;\61_0'°4. $3�zqO.@0'° 5. -7Y.k;$*H_0'° 6. ##7Ã¾;¼,$_0'° 7. ##7Ã¾;\4H7R.lm.P_0'° 8. (K;[K7��¢_0'° 9. ÕÕÕÕ,P7/P(&;¼_0'°10. (K;¼7»_0'°

CHAPTER 1 REVIEW

A. 1. !7¢�;¼_0'° 2. !K;[K_0'° 3. M1.7º»¸7Ã¾;[K_0'° 4. º»¸7Ã¾;¼,$_0'° 5. Â¾;\(_>LR;PO1b@0'° 6. v�²��n7>LR;P;$*H_0'°7. ��q;!,¼Y'H_0'° 8. º»¸7��q;\7¢�_0'° 9. 2.k'P;\4HÖ7<&×_0'° 10. Â¾;\F&º7RRN¼O.@0'° 11. (Answers will vary.)



Chapter 2:My Town


Vocabulary and Grammar 2A: Commuting

A. 1. 4'$(close) 2. 2#$(far) 3. Y5P.j(bicycle) 4. !L$5(on foot) 5. *L@N:YmiP(car, 20 minutes) 6. _P.jNYl&R=P (train, 15 minutes)

B. Kawamura’s apartment-somewhat far, 40 minutes Hayashi’s dormitory-Chiba, close, bus, ten minutes Yokoi-sensee’s house- very far, train, 1 hour and 30 minutes, and then 20 minutes by bus

C. close to the university, 5, bicycle, 12-13, supermarket, 10, laundromat, 2, sushi shop, bookstore


E. 1. Kyoto: i, b, h, f, d 2. Sapporo: c, a, e, g, j, d

F. 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T

G. romantic, big, clean, old, inexpensive, handsome, 5, convenient

Vocabulary and Grammar 2B: Neighborhood

A. school: M, bookstore: K, bank: K, park: M, convenience store: K, shops: C, restaurants: C

B. 2-3, Nakano, hospital, movie theater, gas station, noisy

C. Train station: yes, 7-8 minutes on foot, Convenience store: yes, near station, Supermarket: yes, near station,Laundromat: yes, next to convenience store, Japanese-style eatery: no, N/A, Coffee shop: yes, in front of the station,Family restaurant: yes, in front of the station

D. Department store: none, Shops: two, Restaurant: none, Movie theater: none, Elementary school: one, High-risebuilding: none, Convenience store: none, Japanese-style eatery: one, Game center: none, Golf course: one, Junior highschool: none Highway: none

E. 6th floor and 5th floor: restaurants and coffee shops, 4th floor: boutiques, shoe stores, 3rd floor: bookstore, 2nd floor: a (small) movie theater, 1st floor: bank, basement: super market, bakery

Vocabulary and Grammar 2C: Buildings and Places Around Town; Counting

A. 1. %$Q'P 2. Qm(& 3. SP(& 4. q"¡" 5. 2.k'P

B. 1. movie theater 2. restaurant, not clean 3. is not, bank, bank, good 4. museum, does not go5. five minutes on foot, expensive but not tasty

C. a new building, theater, Mimura, interesting opera, ticket, buy, Friday

D. SEATING CHART:

ProfessorCurtis Kawamura Machida

Chin MimuraBrown

E. 1. D 2. D 3. B 4. B


F. MAP: 1. between the parking lot and the park 2. across from the parking lot 3. next to the coffee shop4. the other side of the parking lot 5. the bus stop is in front of it 6. next to the post office

G. 1. FP@$NR@$NI*@$N66@$N;4@$N)l&@$NYl&@$ 2. FP<PNR<PNImfPN66<PN;mfPN)l&<PNYlmfP 3. Fm3N$33NBm3N663NEm3N((73N2# 4. FP,3NR,3NI*,3N66,3N;m,3N)l&,3NYlm,3N 5. FP+PNR+PNIm+PN66+PN;4+PÔ;m+PNYlm+P

H. 3 books, 1 pen, 2 handkerchiefs, 3 credit cards

I. Martha has: TV, video, CD player, telephone, cat, red PorscheHeather has: bed, desk, handsome boyfriend

J. 5 houses, Azabu, 20, 4, 2, 2, 3, hamburgers, french fries

K. 1. 15 2. 0 3. 0 4. 14 5. 1 6. 1 7. 7 8. 15


Kanji Exercises

A. 1. t 2. w 3. j 4. o 5. u 6. c 7. e 8. b 9. k 10. p 11. i 12. v 13. y 14. f15. z 16. r 17. n 18. g 19. s 20. h 21. d 22. m 23. a 24. q 25. x 26. l

B. 1. $4Y'P;P 2. 6' 3. .1 4. [$Q*N@% 5. :<PNYP(& 6. E@[NDS7. &.ÖI× 8. :/P:>j*@P:P 9. ##Ö)$×N>[J 10. -2 11. !$[ 12. &%13. [$0Ö)× 14. 4$Ö,$× 15. 4'Ö$× 16. 2#Ö$× 17. 6@% 18. G&C$19. FYR=P 20. '1

C. Counters

general people long, thin items minutes hours monthsÄ >23 >2J $mfP $miP $4Y'P $m'T3

Å =13 =1J :<P :=P :Y'P :'T3

Æ Dm3 ,P:P ,PaP ,PiP ,PY'P ,P'T3

Ç Fm3 F:P FP<P FPiP FY'P FP'T3

À $33 R:P R<P R=P RY'P R'T3

È Bm3 I*:P ImfP ImiP I*Y'P Im'T3

É 663 66:PN 66<P 66=PN 66Y'PN 66'T3N.4:P .4=P .4Y'P .4'T3

Ê Em3 ;4:P ;mfPN ;miP ;4Y'P ;m'T3N;4<P ;4=P ;4'T3

Ë ((73 )l&:PN )l&<P )l&=P *Y'P )l&'T3*:P

Ì 2# Yl&:P YmfPN YmiPN Yl&Y'P Ym'T3NYlmfP YlmiP Ylm'T3

how (no kanji) Ö¼¹× Ö¼»× Ö¼Ø× Ö¼ÙÚ× Ö¼ÛÁ×many? $*3 6P:P 6PaP 6PiP 6PY'P 6P'T3

D. 1. ÎÂNÜ 2. ÄÙÚÝ 3. º»NÞßN¼¹ 4. ÄNÅàÀÍ¹ 5. áâNã 6. ä7. åNæNç¿ 8. ÂNè 9. é 10. ê 11. Å¹NÚ 12. Îë 13. ìN» 14. íNÎ15. îNæ 16. ÀÙÀØ 17. ï


Kanji in Everyday Life

1. half of them2. Children aged 7 to 12 go to æÂð, which means elementary school, and those aged 13 to 15 go to ìÂð, which

means junior high school.3. twice a year (îÝñ means “the first half of the year”)4. Üòóô means “for use both near and far.”5. ìÚ�qu is a midterm exam.6. ºÙ means “date and time.” õèÇÙ is 4:00 P.M.

WRITING EXERCISES

Vocabulary and Grammar 2A: Commuting

A. 1. v��,P7&4;/âQE_0°ÎÂ'H4km2Ü$_0°_P.j_50Ø_0°4km2=bP_0°2. ;E.,P7n¡"u;$1`._0°ÎÂ:ò$_0°�q_30ØUH$_0°bPJ_0° 3. F($Ã¾7&4;à`_0°ÎÂ'HÜ$_0°*L@_1ÙÚUH$_0°=bP_0° 4. ��,P7n¡"u;CYI_0°ÎÂ:25Aò$_0°_P.j_15ØUH$_0°25AbPJ_0° 5. Î7Ã¾7&4;F(;@_0°25AÜ$_0°_P.j_2ÙÚUH$_0°25A=bP_0° 6. (Answers will vary.)

B. 1. X 2. X 3. 6 4. 6 5. X 6. X 7. 6 8. _0 9. _0 10. _0 11. _012. !J@/P 13. !J@/P 14. !J@/P 15. !J@/P 16. !J@/P 17. _0 18. 6

C. (Answers will vary.)

Vocabulary and Grammar 2B: Neighborhood

A. (sample answers) 1. Î)$2(I_0°.X'_0°25A#A.I$_0° 2. ç¿6å_0°25A)K$_0°_AN!@J>I*!J@/P° 3. æ,$å_0°ç¿_;!J@/P°#A.I*!J@/P°4. =L$å_0°25A)K$_0°4km2:SE'_0°

B. 1. $@0 2. $@0 3. !J@0 4. !J@0 5. !J@0

C. 1. Japanese student: ��pu�xq;\(:!J@0'° You: �}�u�:!J@0F° 2. Japanese student:�³«z"�"��;\(:!J@0'°You: ��Ñ:!J@0F° 3. Japanese student: r�¡pnq�"u¢�;\(:!J@0'° You: z©"�"�:!J@0F° 4. Japanese student: ��Ós£zw�;\(:!J@0'°You: n�ö|:!J@0°

Vocabulary and Grammar 2C: Buildings and Places Around Town; Counting

A. 1. $@0N'%J@0 2. :N:NRR 3. \(N:N'%J@0 4. 0D@/PN$@[email protected]'PN$3N4ÙÝ 5. 0D@/PN$@0N:$@0N'%J@0'N'%J@0

B. 1. ��"�,P_0° 2. s�,P_0° 3. ¥§�~�,P_0° 4. {�|�,P_0° 5. Ã¾_0°

C. 1. »2'DQ!J@0° 2. %Ph3Q!J@0° 3. .PdPQ!J@0° 4. ',Q!J@0° 5. $0Q!J@0° 6. 8(Q$@0° 7. Ã¾Q$@0° 8. (*`PQ!J@0° 9. $02}§®��Ó�®�Q!J@0° 10. Ã¾23*%2$0Q!J@0° 11. $022+$Q!J@0°

D. A notebook is on the instructor’s desk. A large dog is under the chair. A large picture is below the clock. A smallmouse is next to the cat. A sweater is in the bag. A small computer is on the teacher’s desk.

E. 1. a. (7?P:G&cP)k*Nb. SP(&7B'$ c. æ,$N.I$ 2. a. (7?P:)m,5Pb. ÎÂ7-`Ôò* c. )K$6!#$ d. \&[email protected] 3. a. (7?P:(&`P;!J@0'b. %)7ä:!J@0° c. æ,$N*I$ d. \&A!JQ2&[email protected]


F. 1. a. !J@0 b. -`Ôò* 2. a. Î)$´¡"u b. 4'53 c. B'$ d. ¿ä e. _0 3. a. E0$4l&.jYk& b. \( c. D6D d. ¿ä 4. a. !1H.$��;!J@0'° b. \( c. >Q.d. ¿ä 5. a. )PYk:.X'6(&%P;!J@0'° b. \(:!J@0' c. 2.k'P d. èI:!J@0° e. ¿ä f. _0

G. 1. You: JR7%);\(:!J@0'°Japanese:Î)$q"¡"726J:!J@0F° 2. You: G&cP)k*;\P615A7_0'°Japanese:Î)$¢�_0F° 3. You:!7Î)$N.I$¢�;¼_0'°Japanese:��_0F° 4. You:Î)$(&%P;\(:!J@0'°Japanese:ÎÂ7ä:!J@0F°5. You:%)7¢�7î:¼Q!J@0'°Japanese:´¡"uQ!J@0F° 6. You:(7?P:bPJ64l&.jYk&Q!J@0'°Japanese:;$N%$Q'P7&.I:!J@0F° 7. You: (7?P:Î)$ck&$PQ!J@0'°Japanese:;$N(&%P2ÎÂ7Ú:!J@0F°You: ¿ä;¼_0'°Japanese:C$Yck&$P_0°

H. (Answers will vary.)

I. 1. Yl&:PNÌ¹ 2. I*:PNÈ¹ 3. :Yl&::PNÅÌÅ¹ 4. F:PNÇ¹ 5. Yl&::PNÌÅ¹ 6. =1JNÅ¹ 7. :Yl&::PNÅÌÅ¹ 8. =1JNÅ¹ 9. >2JNÄ¹

J. (Answers will vary.)

K. 1. 3¹N2¹ 2. ¼¹N4¹N3¹N1¹ 3. ¼¹$@0N40¹N35¹N5¹

L. 1. 2.k'P:Â¾Q2¹$@0° 2. )k&.37ä:Ã¾Q1¹$@0° 3. (7å:SP(&Q4+P!J@0° 4. ÎÂ:v�²��nQ53!J@0° 5. G&cP)k*726J:ck&$PQ1+P!J@0°

M and N. (Answers will vary.)

O. 1. 5¹$@0° 2. 2¹$@0° 3. 3¹$@0° 4. 1¹$@0° 5. 4¹$@0° 6. and 7. (Answers willvary.)

P. 1. [$2&Jk&Që)6¹;¼¹$@0'°[$2&Jk&Q)H$6¹;¼¹$@0'° 2. ÕÕÕÕÕQë)6¹;¼¹$@0'°ÕÕÕÕÕQ)H$6¹;¼¹$@0'° 3. ��®{�"Që)6¹;¼¹$@0'°��®{�"Q)H$6¹;¼¹$@0'° 4. z©"�"�Që)6¹;¼¹$@0'°z©"�"�Q)H$6¹;¼¹$@0'° 5–8. (Answers will vary.)

CHAPTER 2 REVIEW

A. 1. 7 2. X 3. X 4. 6 5. X 6. 7 7. 6 8. 6 9. 7 10. 6 11. 6

B. 1. You: v��,P7&4;q"¡":ò$_0'°Kawamura:$$%N!L$515Ø_0°You: -K;=bP_08° 2. You: v��,P7&4;%$Q'P:ò$_0'°Kawamura:$$%N�q_30Ø_0°You:-K;=bP_08° 3. You: v��,P7&4;�q5$:ò$_0'°Kawamura:%%N!L$51Ø_0°You: -K;25AbPJ_08° 4. You: v��,P7&4;SP(&:ò$_0'°Kawamura:$$%N_P.j_1 5Ø_0°You: -K;4km2=bP_08° 5. You: v��,P7&4;G&cP)k*:ò$_0'°Kawamura:$$%N�q_1ÙÚ_0°You: -K;25A=bP_08°

C. Example: Bed in the right hand corner. 1. Small table to the left of the bed, a radio on top of the table.2. Large desk in front of the window; a lamp, telephone, computer, and keyboard on top of the desk. 3. Chair infront of the desk. 4. Television set and bookshelf against the wall opposite the door; stereo between the televisionand the bookshelf

D and E. (Answers will vary.)


Chapter 3:Everyday Life


Vocabulary and Grammar 3A: Schedules

A. 1. ;$ 2. ;$ 3. ;$ 4. ;$ 5. $$% 6. ;$ 7. $$% 8. ;$ 9. $$%10. $$% 11. ;$

B. 1. February 4 2. April 6 3. July 20 4. September 8, 1981 5. March 1, 1979

C. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F

D. a class, work, 20th, have a party for her, 7, (gladly) accepts

E. 1. b 2. b 3. b 4. c 5. c

Vocabulary and Grammar 3B: Daily Activities

A. 1. C 2. M 3. C and K 4. K 5. K 6. H 7. C 8. K 9. C 10. H 11. K

B. 1. M 2. C 3. G 4. C 5. G 6. C

C. 1. He overslept. 2. Went to a party 3. Going to a movie with his girlfriend 4. Going skiing with friends5. The day after tomorrow

D. 1. took 2. did 3. did not eat 4. did not call 5. took 6. worked 7. did not go8. did not drink 9. returned


F. What Noriko did: 1. Talked with her boyfriend on the phone 2. Went to a movie and karaoke 3. Ate at a restaurant 4. Came home lateWhat Noriko did not do: 1. Go to school 2. Go jogging

G. 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. F 9. T 10. T

H. 1. swimming—everyday, soccer—three times a week. 2. jogging-every morning, aerobics—once a week3. take a walk—twice a day

I. 1. c 2. c 3. b 4. a 5. b 6. c 7. b 8. b 9. a

Vocabulary and Grammar 3C: Weekends and Holidays

A. 1. d 2. a 3. e 4. c 5. b

B. 1. C 2. C 3. M 4. M 5. M 6. M 7. C

C. 1. b 2. e 3. a 4. c 5. d

D. 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T


Kanji ExercisesA. 1. r 2. p 3. u 4. n 5. m 6. l 7. i 8. j 9. t 10. v 11. h 12. g 13. a 14. c15. d 16. b 17. d 18. e 19. s 20. k 21. o 22. q


B. Days of the week and their kanji

÷ Tuesday fire

ø Friday gold

Á Monday moon

ù Wednesday water

ú Saturday soil

º Sunday sun

û Thursday tree

C. 1.@$!, 2.G&Q1 3.RZP 4.FÖB× 5.E0ÖB× 6.7ÖB× 7._Ö'+L× 8.DÖL×9.;$ÖL× 10.>L 11.$Ö*× 12.)Ö*× 13.!Ö&× 14.1ÖbL× 15.#Ö)L× 16.H$.l&17. $@ 18. 2)\) 19. RR 20. :N,P'$ 21. )PF&c 22. !.1Ô!0ÔDk&:423. )k&Ô(P:4 24. @$:4 25. )Ö@0× 26. *ÖL× 27. (Ö6$× 28. (2.29. (P.l& 30. (PT3 31. $m.l&'P 32. 6P'$ 33. \F&c 34. A*F&c35. 0$F&c 36. 'F&c

D. 1. üºNýè 2. þÿNÁ!ºN¼º 3. "ºNÀÙÝN# 4. ÈÙN$N% 5. &ºN'N(6. Ù)*+ 7. ÄÿÚN¼,NÞ 8. -N% 9. .NºN¼ 10. /ïNþ 11. &N¼Ù 12. '13. ÎÂN0 14. 1 15. 2 16. ¸N·NüºN3 17. üºN3

Kanji in Everyday Life1. 10(Ì), big (Î), news (z©"q), of this year (&½)

2. ù4Mercury, ø4 Venus, Ámoon, ÷4Mars, û4 Jupiter, ú4 Saturn

3. It’s for a missing dog. (0ïmeans “whereabouts” and 5ümeans “not clear.”)

4. Seeing is believing. (Í';Ä1:6'X lieterally means “Hearing a hundred times is not equal to seeing once.”)

5. Two days off per week.

6. An enrollment fee

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Vocabulary and Grammar 3A: Schedules

A. 1. 12Á2 5º_0° 2. 2Á1 4º_0° 3. 4Á1º_0° 4-18. (Answers will vary.)

B. When people are not free

this Saturday this Sunday next Saturday next Sunday

Kawamura X

Brown X X

Hayashi X X

Machida X X X

The best day for the picnic is next Saturday.


C. (Some answers will vary.) 1. Q: �"�³�Ó�"t"Ós��Ó´";¼!º_0'°&½7�"�³�Ó�"t"Ós��Ó´";¼Á¼º_0'°A: Á!º_0°1ÁÕÕº_0° 2. Q: !6171P¾º;¼Á¼º_0'°&½71P¾º;¼!º_0'°A: ___ÁÕÕº_0°ÕÕ!º_0° 3. (Answers will vary.) 4. (Allquestions follow the same pattern as 1. and 2.) A: 5Á5º_0°ÕÕ!º_0° 5. A. 9Á15º_0°ÕÕ!º_0°6. A: 11Á9º_0°ÕÕ!º_0

D. 1. ��Ñ,P71P¾º;¼Á¼º_0'° 2. ��Ñ,P;¼Á¾@K_0'° 3. ¼Á:n��v?'%J@0'° 4. ¼!º:��q:0)@0'/¼!º:��qQ!J@0'° 5. ¼º/¼!ºQ>@_0'°

E. (Answers will vary, but will follow this pattern, containing the phrase ¼º7¼!º:) 1. You:n��pu;¼º7¼!º_0'°John: 4º7û!º27º7º!º_.1°-K'HN18º7û!º:A!J@0°

F. 1. 2 2. 2 3. 1 4. 1 5. 3 6. 3 7. 1 8. 2 9. 2 10. 2 11. 2 12. 1 13. 2 14. 115. 2 16. 1 17. 1 18. 1 19. 1 20. 1 21. 1

G. You will find the words ;1H'6$N7H6$N2',6$N!HM6$N1b6$NDQ'6$N<,6$N.H6$N$6$N#)6$N9Q6$N$'6$N;6,6$N3'K6$N_'+6$N86$NF@6$N_6$N.6$N)6$N!c6$ND6$N7@6$N')6$N'%H6$N_6$N;$H6$NE0@6$N)Q%6$

Vocabulary and Grammar 3B: Daily Activities

A. 1. 6Ù:#)@0° 2. $$%N%b@/P° 3. ¥§¦��O.@0° 4. .PdPO(D@0°5. ;$N+D@0° 6. 9ÙÝ:2'+@0° 7. %$¸ObP)k&.@0° 8. .R2O.@0°9. ��¢O1@0° 10. 12Ù:8@0° 11. 1ÙÚ20ØbP)k&.@0° 12. 6ÙÚ8@0°

B. 1. 7Ù:(D@0° 2. ¥©"qO+D@0° 3. %$¸ObP)k&.@0° 4. 12Ù:%b@0°5. .R2:2'+@0° 6. 8Ù:'%J@0° 7. `PR;PO%b@0° 8. ��¢O1@0°

C and D. (Answers will vary.)

E. 1. f 2. g 3. b 4. j 5. c 6. i 7. k 8. e

F. 1. 7Ù:#)@.1° 2. 35Ø&P\&[email protected]° 3. ;[email protected]° 4. ;$NÞ[email protected]° 5. ;$N%[email protected]°�||O%[email protected]°Öq¡�®�p"O%[email protected]°× 6. ;[email protected]° 7. /$YÂ2dPÂ7��q:0)@.1° 8. q¡�®�p"O3*[email protected]° 9. 5Ù:'%[email protected]° 10. ;[email protected]°11. 1ÙÚ45Ø·[email protected]° 12. $$%N1@/P_.1° 13. ÅÙÚ[email protected]° 14. $$%N(D@/P_.1°15. 11Ù:[email protected]°

G and H. (Answers will vary.)

I. 1. ([email protected] 2. .@0 3. [email protected]/'[email protected] 4. .@0 5. ;Y@J@0 6. #[email protected]. 0)@.1 8. .@0 9. 1@/P_.1 10. +D@/P/+D@/P_.1 11. !c@012. .@0 13. ')@0 14. ')@0

J. and K. (Answers will vary.)

L. 1. ; 2. _NO 3. XN:NO 4. _NO 5. : 6. X/;N_N:/2 7. Q/; 8. ;N:9. :/;NX/O 10. X/;N: 11. 7N:NQ 12. XN: 13. :N: 14. :N:/? 15. _16. _NO 17. 'HN@_N_ 18. 7N;N7 19. A 20. 7N:NE/2NQ 21. ;/QNO/_22. _NO 23. ;/Q


Vocabulary and Grammar 3C: Weekends and Holidays


B. 1. d/e 2. b/f 3. g/i 4. c/f/i/k 5. i 6. k 7. d 8. a


D. (Answers will vary, but all will end in –@.k&.)

E. (Sample answers)1. Q: $m.k:Î)$ �¨�uO'$@/P'°A:-K;$$_08°2. Q: 7",P:[email protected]&'/'[email protected]&'°A: %%N#8Q$.@0°3. Q: $m.k:s£� :$)@/P'°A: -K;$$_08°4. Q: @\[email protected]&'°A: \&A!JQ2&°5. Q: %$Q:0)@/P'°A: -&[email protected]&°

CHAPTER 3 REVIEW

A. (sample answers) 1. »O(D@0° 2. º»¸ObP)k&.@0° 3. `PR;PO%b@0° 4. º»¸OKP.l&.@0° 5. %$QO1@0° 6. {"uO'$@0° 7. bP)k&.@0° 8. ��¢O1@0°

B. 1. ; 2.7 3. X 4.:/? 5._ 6.O 7. X 8.7 9.7 10.2 11.7 12.:/?13.7 14.7 15.: 16.6 17. X 18. X 19._ 20.2 21.O 22.A 23.224.O 25._ 26.O 27.Q/; 28._ 29._ 30.: 31.7 32.O 33.; 34.Q/;35.Q/; 36.: 37.O 38.'H 39.@_ 40._ 41.: 42.:/? 43.'H 44.@_45.O 46. :

C. (Sample answers) 1. You: üºN¼O)@0'°Classmate: ��-qO)@0°2. You:&$N¼Ù:&[email protected]'°Classmate: 7Ù:&[email protected]° 3. You:&$N$R;P:¼O%[email protected]'°Classmate: u"quO%[email protected]° 4. You:ÕÕ,P7º»¸7)k&'.k;\(:!J@0'°Classmate: )k&.3:!J@0°5. You:þÿ7ú!º:\(?0)@0'°Classmate: %$Q:0)@0° 6. You:"º\(_-R;PO%b@0'°Classmate: v�²��n_%b@0° 7. You:\&Em5ÎÂ:þ@0'°Classmate: *L@_þ@0°8. You:)7&¼Ù'H¼Ù@_º»¸ObP)k&[email protected]'°Classmate: õè8Ù'H9Ù@_bP)k&[email protected]° 9. You:ÕÕ,PAnpq��"�Që)_0'°Classmate: ;$Në)_0° 10. You:ÕÕ,P;0.A,.DAë)_0'°Classmate: ;$Në)_0° 11. You:)7&7FLN[K2`PR;PO%[email protected]'°Classmate: �"��"u2%[email protected]°

D and E. (Answers will vary.)


Chapter 4:Weather and Climate


Vocabulary and Grammar 4A: Weather Reports

A. 1. 8 2. 8N9 3. *AJ 4. ;KN:$ 5. ; 6. *AJ 7. ;KN!11'$

B. 1. Nagano 2. Kagoshima, 3. Nagano 4. Kagoshima

C. 1. 15°C 2. cool 3. week 4. cloudy 5. warm 6. strong 7. rainy 8. 25°C 9. none10. cloudy 11. 30°C 12. hot

D. her friend, camping, cloudy, strong, cleared, 22, fishing, fish, cold, fun

E. 1. MC 2. HG 3. HC 4. HG 5. MC 6. HG

F. 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. T

G. 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F

Vocabulary and Grammar 4B: Enjoying the Four Seasons

A. 1. < 2. = 3. > 4. ? 5. > 6. = 7. < 8. ?

B. 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F

C. 1. banana 2. New Orleans 3. Mexico 4. (ideally) my instructor

D. snows, beautiful, rains, hot, camping, hiking, swimming, trees

Vocabulary and Grammar 4C: Forecasting

A. nice, hot, Hokkaido, summer, cold, snow, summer

B. 1. smart 2. business woman 3. may become 4. nice 5. good cook 6. healthy


Kanji Exercises

A. 1. j 2. b 3. cc 4. z 5. zz 6. i 7. w 8. m 9. k 10. y 11. d 12. x 13. h14. n 15. a 16. bb 17. o 18. s 19. g 20. v 21. c 22. e 23. f 24. q 25. l

B. 1. 1$=& 2. ##!C 3. 'Z 4. FMÖ$× 5. 1'Ö$× 6. 3FÖ$× 7. !3Ö$×8. ##Ö$× 9. ,B($× 10. 0(Ö.× 11. 0*Ö6$× 12. $4`P 13. =G 14. D6D15. !) 16. )1 17. 6P\ 18. 63 19. :. 20. ;L 21. >Q. 22. 5P)23. )1'Z 24. Yl&\ 25. )7& 26. G) 27. -H

C. 1.üºN@AN; 2. &½N8NB 3. CN<N:N>NïNë) 4. &ºNAN¼D5. 9NENF9*þ 6. ?NG 7. HNIN¼ 8. áNJNå 9. »NKNL 10. M9N:11. NºN9NO 12. ìN=NÄPNë 13. åN¹ß*K



1. Even if it rains a little, the picnic will still be held.2. =Ø7º: Spring Equinox, ?Ø7º: Autumn Equinox3. Middle Eastern countries such as Egypt, Iran, Israel, Lebanon, and so on.4. Atlantic Ocean5. (Answers will vary.)6. It is a polite inquiry about how you are doing during the summer heat.

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Vocabulary and Grammar 4A: Weather ReportsA.1. ;K_0° 2. *AJ_0° 3. 0D_0° 4. 10D_0°:$_0° 5. $$%N!J@/P°

B. and C. (Answers will vary.)

D. 1. ¬qu�;��ÑFJ:$_0° 2. ��"�";q�sFJE0$_0° 3. ��;��FJæ,$_0° 4. 2&)k&;##,'FJH:!J@0°

E. (Questions only. It is possible to insert 7ï after \4H in all these questions, as well as in the answers.) 1. bP)k&2%$Q2\4H7ïQ#A.I$_0'° 2. w�¯�2v��µ�zn2N\4HQ;Q1*,P=J@0'° 3. z©"�"�2�pQ�2N\4HQ8Q1*,P=J@0'° 4. *L@2�q2\4HQbPJ_0'° 5. Jk&2n¡"u2\4HQ.X'_0'° 6. º»Jk&J24l&R*Jk&J2\4HOF*%b@0'° 7. {"ª"2{"�2\4HQ#$.$_0'° 8. 4Á210Á2N\4HQë)_0'°

F. (Answers will vary but will take the form A;BFJ Verbal Phrase/A;BFJAdjectival Phrase)


H. (Sample answer) 1. 7å7ïQ>;:$_0°

I. (Answers will vary, but questions will take the form A2B2C7ì_*\KQÄP Verbal Phrase/AdjectivalPhrase).


K. 1. $$%N=J@/P° 2. 6;QÄP!11'$_0°,mfIQÄP:$_0° 3. 6Q7QÄP:'m1_0°6;QÄP!11''1_0° 4. *AJÙ);_0°;$N=L_.k&° 5. :$Q12'6VM_=L_.k&° 6. ;$N##,'2>I.@21'@3_0° 7. 3D_.1° 8. '6VM2'R.@_0°

L. 1. Q: üºÄP!11'$7;\(_0'°Öüº;\(QÄP!11'$_0'°A: �o��_0° 2. Q: Nº8Q1*,P=m17;\(_0'°A: ��®�}�p"2~"�u�"�}�p"[email protected]° 3. Q: NºÄP!11''m17;\(_0'°ÖNº;\(QÄP!11''m1_0'°×A: �o��_0° 4. Q: &ºÄP:$7;\(_0'°Ö&º;\(QÄP:$_0'°×A: �²n��q_0° 5 and 6. (Answers will vary.)

M. (Answers will vary.)

N. 1. (BN!L 2. #FUNC$ 3. '$A7O.1NE0'm1 4. 0m1NF'm1 5. 0'6$N6$ 6. #4jO+P[N3m1 7. þLN0L 8. %bLN)H$6 9. '&N=L$ 10. %b6'm1N.1 11. 3'K1N;1H$1 12. +@6$N)H$6

O. (Sample answers) 1. b. 2. a/b/d/e/f/k 3. a/d 4. c/h/k 5. J 6. i 7. h 8. g/j 9. d

P. (Answers will vary.)

Q. (Sample answers): 1. Q: bP)k&Q1*,P!LP_0'° A: %%N1*,P!LP_0F° 2. Q: (7gP;$*H_0'°A: 1»100R_0° 3. Q: ¼Q)H$/$E6P_0'° A: 26J7¹Q25A&L,$P_0° 4. Q:F.[,P;¬"p��Ö�"��×Q$LP_0'° A: $$%N$@/PF° 5. Q: üº7#@A;\&_0'° A: ;_0F° 6. Q: ck&)6P_0'° A: %%N!1@Q$1$P_0°


Vocabulary and Grammar 4B: Enjoying the Four Seasons

A. 1. d 2. a 3. e 4. b 5. h 6. i 7. c 8. f


D. 1. º»¸O·.5í,$° 2. A&ÄD$m5í,$° 3. $m.k:0m5í,$° 4. üºNA&ÄDþ5í,$° 5. 'PYO'$5í,$° 6. 'PYO(P_í,$° 7. A&K.@m5í,$° 8. *L@O!Hm5í,$° 9. &P5P.5í,$°

E. 1. .PdPO(P_'HN_PMO'[email protected]° 2. {"ª"O+P_'HN/P1*[email protected]&° 3. ��¢O15'HN'$A7:0*'A.K@/P° 4. º»¸ObP)k&.5'HNº»?0*_.k&° 5. )k&'.kO(P_'HN�" O')@0° 6. Qm(&:0m5'HNÃ¾:[email protected]° 7. ;ODQ$5'HN85í,$° 8. $%:'%m5'HNJk&JO.@0° 9. }£�"O!c5'HN¢"�[email protected]&°10. º»:þ5'HNº»¸ObP)k&[email protected]° 11. '#O!Hm5'HN=*O)@0°

F. 1. ��x�,P;8a&.5Ö#-*@_85/#-*#)5×Äºì��¢[email protected]° 2. DBH,P;´pq{70m5N>2`PYl&#\[email protected]° 3. ;E.,P;&4:$5N.l&@3Xm2bP)k&[email protected]° 4. v"�³q,P;2A[42v�u�"��?0m5N¯��[email protected]° 5. åâ,P;��,P7n¡"u?0m5N��,P2$m.k:4l&'Jk&JO3*[email protected]°

G. and H. (Answers will vary.)

I. (Sample answers) 1. ��2��"uF&.O'm5)5*[,$° 2. üº7qy¥©"�O#.%5í,$°3. SP(&?0m5N#øO#I.5í,$° 4. $Mâ,P7_PMPR&O#.%5í,$° 5. üº7õä7Ù:1$/36'$SQ!L'HNþ5í,$°

Vocabulary and Grammar 4C: Forecasting


B. 1. ;E.,P;(7%$QO11'A.K@/P° 2. DBH,P;9ÙRI#)L'A.K@/P° 3. !7¹;º»¹'A.K@/P° 4. -7å;)K$'A.K@/P° 5. º»¸7.+P;BX'.$'A.K@/P°6. 2&)k&;Nº4km2:'m1'A.K@/P° 7. Ã¾;NºSA_;6'm1'A.K@/P° 8. ��x�,P;!7�q:7m1'A.K@/P° 9. v��,P;3ÙRI:þL'A.K@/P° 10. v"�³q,P;Nåâ,P2$m.k:�zqO.1'A.K@/P°


CHAPTER 4 REVIEW

A. 1. b 2. f 3. h 4. d 5. e 6. c 7. g 8. i 9. a


C. (Sample answers) 1. 1QÄPE0$_0°2;ÄPL$_0°3;2FJE0$_0QN1<\E0*!J@/P°2. 2QÄP$$_0°1;F*!J@/P°3;1FJ$$_0QN2<\F*!J@/P° 3. 1QÄPB$_0°223;!@JB*!J@/P° 4. 1QÂ¾;ÄPB$_0°2;ÄPK6$_0°3;2FJB$_0°QN1<\B*!J@/P° 5. (Answers will vary.)

D. 1. ËTÖ)l&.l&×_0°2. MUVÖ<m'$\&×_0°3. MUVÖ<m'$\&×_0°4. ËTÖ)l&.l&×_0°5. ËT2ÇWÖ.(*×_0°6. MUV_0°7. ìXÖ4l&d×_0°8. YHÖ'P2&×_0°

E. and F. (Answers will vary.)


Chapter 5:Hobbies and Leisure Activities


Vocabulary and Grammar 5A: Hobbies and Pastimes

A.1. )m5!3C 2. \*.k 3. Jk&J 4. Qm)7%P-& 5. Jk(&

B. 1. G 2. G 3. B 4. G 5. B 6. H

C. 1. no 2. movies, musicals 3. Cats, Chorus Line 4. either Cats or Chorus Line 5. any 6. Friday night 7. Mimura 8. front of the library, 5 o’clock

D. ikebana (flower arrangement), Wednesday, two shodo (Japanese calligraphy), the same, 4th, Tuesday

E. 1. ��¢O1L(2_0° 2. ��¢O1L(2_0° 3. q�"�O0L(2_0° 4. 2A[42!-d(2_0° 5. Z\A_0°

Vocabulary and Grammar 5B: Sports

A. (Sample answers) 1. ;$Në)_0° 2. E)l&_0° 3. �qy®u¬"�_0° 4. :Q[_0°5. 2*$_0° 6. ;$N_)@0° 7. $$%N_)@/P°

B. 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. T

C. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T

D. 1. b 2. b 3. a 4. a 5. c 6. b 7. a 8. b

E. 1. $$%N_)@/P° 2. $$%N·/@/P° 3. ;$N·/@0° 4. ;$N#)HK@0° 5. $$%N#)HK@/P° 6. v��,P_0° 7. F($Ã¾2��,P_0° 8. ;$N&1%@0°

F. speak in English, listen to English speeches, eat American food, play the banjo

Vocabulary and Grammar 5C: Family

A. (Kazuo) father, (Yoshiko) mother, (noisy but cute) younger brother, (Pretty and smart graduate student) oldersister, (25 year-old company employee) older brother

B. 1. 'X#,P_0° 2. F.Z,P_0° 3. ;$N$@0° 4. $$%N$@/P° 5. $$%N4Q$@0°'$.j$P_0° 6. )K$_N!1@Q$$¹_0°

C. 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. T 8. T

D. 1. Mother 2. Father 3. Mother 4. Grandmother 5. Younger brother 6. Younger brother7. Sister-in-law 8. Sister-in-law 9. Younger sister 10. Younger sister

E. 1. b 2. b 3. b 4. b 5. c

F. 1. Heather Gibson 2. Takeshi Mimura 3. Hitomi Machida 4. Masao Hayashi 5. John Kawamura6. Henry Curtis

G. 1. eating pizza 2. drinking wine 3. smiling 4. looking at his sister 5. sleeping on the sofa after drinking sake 6. singing 7. baking a cake in the kitchen

H. 1. a, c, d 2. a, c, d 3. c 4. a, c, d

I. 1. are studying 2. go to various places 3. Japanese restaurants, convenience stores 4. a coffee shop, studyall day 5. the sea, surf


J. 1. b 2. d 3. a 4. e 5. c

K. 1. b 2. b 3. a 4. b 5. b 6. c 7. c


Kanji Exercises

A. 1. n 2. b 3. x 4. t 5. h 6. z 7. l 8. j 9. e 10. u 11. y 12. a 13. p 14. d 15. v 16. w 17. m 18. c 19. q 20. i 21. o 22. g 23. k 24. f 25. s 26. r

B. 1. 5 2. Yk&X 3. ?1 4. $% 5. 'W* 6. 3'Ö&× 7. #PQ* 8. 3*ÖL×9. bP)k& 10. ZPd 11. @m1Ö*× 12. 'Ö*× 13. *: 14. Q$(*R 15. 4l&R*16. #2( 17. #P6Ö7×'1 18. (Ö\A× 19. ;; 20.Ö#×'!Ö,P× 21. \*.k22. 44 23.Ö#×2&Ö,P× 24. #2&2 25. !: 26. !8 27. $A&2 28. Ö#×:$Ö,P× 29.Ö#×8%Ö,P× 30. &P\& 31. D4 32.ÖYl&×\&

C. 1. "ºN\ENí 2. ìW¸N· 3. ]^N¼¹ 4. È¹N_N`NaNÄ¹NbNÅ¹5. cN¹NÃ¾ 6. dXNe 7. fNgNî[ 8. hNZNiNZ 9. _NÇF 10. ÄPNLNÌÀj11. "$Nkl 12. mnN'Në 13. d*[N 14. VN¹


1. sign language (“finger talk”)

2. streets and roads throughout Japan

3. Yes, because the bullet train (.P'P/P) that the friend had planned to take may have been cancelled. k.means “suspension of service.”

4. Yasunari Kawabata

5. No. oôìmeans “in use,” and someone is using the study room.

6. Answers will vary. `W¸means “mother tongue.”

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Vocabulary and Grammar 5A: Hobbies and Pastimes

A. 1. f 2. l 3. h 4. a 5. d 6. b 7. i 8. j 9. e 10. g 11. k 12. c


C. 1. rn�¢�q7��q;ÁNùNø712Ù'H12Ù45Ø@__0°Ã¾;��"�Ã¾_N��q;60��_0°1Á4º'H3Á19º@__0° 2. ��7��q;ÁNùNø75ÙÝ'H6ÙÝ@__0°60��_0°(7��q;1Á4º'H3Á19º@__0°Ã¾;��«Ã¾_N 3. #JQD7��q;ú!º79Ù'H12Ù@__0°Ã¾;6'BHÃ¾_N��q;10��_0°(7��q;2Á13º[+_0° 4. %$¸7��q;÷Nû76ÙÝ'H9Ù@__0°Ã¾;�³��Ã¾_N120��_0°(7��q;1Á6º'H3Á18º@__0° 5. ��q¸7��q;ù!º76ÙÝ'H9Ù@__0°Ã¾;�xuxn"Ã¾_N75��_0°(7��q;1Á6º'H2Á17º@__0° 6. .j.P7��q;ú!º79Ù'H12Ù@__0°Ã¾;¯"��Ã¾_N120��_0°(7��q;1Á9º'H3Á20º@__0°

Vocabulary and Grammar 5B: Sports

A. 1. 2*$6q�"�;!J@0'° 2. :Q[6ÂpQ!J@0'° 3. ¼'Qm)Q%P-&_)@0'°4. 2*$6ãW¸;!J@0'°



D. 1. 0L7 2. 1L7Ô(2 3. k5P0L7Ô(2 4. e*7Ô(2 5. -&Y0L7 6. %bL7Ô(2N8L7Ô(2 7. $m17Ô(2 8. 0m1(2 9. î[67Ô(2 10. L$7Ô(2

E. and F. (Answers will vary.)

G. 1. Çq7q�q,P;[K'Q6*7O')@.1° 2. Æq7�",P;[K'Q,+d7O')@.1°3. Åq7Q��,P;?P6c7¹Qí?0*[email protected]° 4. "q7s�,P;*L@Q;.m50*[email protected]° 5. (Answers will vary.)

H. 1. $$%*Lâ,P;')@/P_.1° 2. $$%N�",P2)1,PQ')@.1° 3. $$%*F.[,[email protected]° 4. ;[email protected]° 5. $$%N[K'Q,+d7A')@.1°

I. (Answers will vary.)

J. (Sample answers): 1. ��qOÄDA.P[(2Q!J@/P° 2. #,+;$m5)A+C@/P°3. ÄDA>(&):7m1(2Q!J@/P° 4. ��2%Ph3;A&Ä»A!J@/P°

K. 1. o%@0 2. _)@/P 3. %P-&_)@0 4. e+@/P° 5. _)@/P 6. #FT@/P7. &1%@0 8. 0+@0 9. gK@/P 10. þHK@0

L. (Answers will vary.)

M. 1. a. 1+&4,P;20s�A#FT@0° b. 1+&4,P;20s�A#FU(2Q_)@0° 2. a. @3[,P;��"�"QÔO15(A%bHK@0° b. @3[,P;��"�"O15(A%bL(2Q_)@0°3. a. ##),P7B0(,P;7,$_0QN'PYOÔQ1,500Ae+@0° b. ##),P7B0(,P;7,$_0QN'PYO1,500Ae*(2Q_)@0° 4. (Answers will vary.)

Vocabulary and Grammar 5C: Family

A.

[Ichiroo]—–(Kuniko)

(Aiko) [Masaru]—–—–(Yuuko) [Toojiroo]

[Haruo]—–(Mayumi) [Toshio] (Emi)

[Yoshinori] (Kazuyo)

B. 1. #8%,P7R.lYP 2. #_,P 3. #`,P 4. #a,P 5. AA$D\J,P 6. b,P7. #a,P7R.lYP7#i,P 8. C$R,P

C. 1. u�q,P2x³p�,P;��",P7#Y$,P_0° 2. t��t,P2}£��,P;��",P7#`,P_0° 3. ¦��"u,P;��",P7#_,P_0° 4. q"�,P;��",P7#`,P_0°5. ¥²�«,P2�p�,P;��",P7#Y,P_0° 6. ¥£"�",P2u�,P;��",P7$2(_0° 7. �p�,P;��",P7#i,P_0° 8. s�,P;��",P7SJ7#a,PÔ#i,P7#*,P_0° 9. z{�q,PA��",P7#i,P_0° 10. ��"u,P;��",P7b,P_0° 11. v"�,P;��",P7$2(_0° 12. 7",P;��",P7C$R,P_0° 13. y�u,P;��",P7#$R,P_0°

D. 1. f,P 2. #Z,P 3. #a,P 4. $2( 5. #`,P 6. #*,P 7. R.lYP8. #@R,P 9. #_,P 10. #a,P 11. R=&=


F. 1. a 2. _N0L 3. #`,PN'* 4. b,PN(2_0 5. -a 6. fN2L(2 7. B0(8. #*,PN1L(2 9. .lYP 10. -=



H. 1. q�q,P;��¢7��[email protected]° 2. �",P;#=I:Þ[email protected]° 3. Q��,P;26J7¹2?E_·[email protected]° 4. s�,P;2A[43¹2u�� [email protected]° 5. (Answers willvary.)

I. 1. ¦�~�,P;6Q7+P?á7aJ:0m5$@0° 2. F($,P;)k&27]?'%m5$@0°3. ;E.,P;'ZO>$585$@0° 4. v"�³q,P;RJk&.PQnp��'Hþ5$@0°5. åâ,P;"º´¡"u_;1H$5$@0°


K. 1. Nº#F$[Â¾;v��,P_0° 2. ¯��Q_)LÂ¾;¼¹$@0'° 3. ÄP¹AQ!L.lD;(e_0° 4. ��x�,PQ%b5$LA7;¼_0'° 5. v"�³q,PQÃÿe$5$1A7;¼_0'° 6. n��v¹QF*0Lq�"�;¼_0'° 7. #øQ''L.lD;t"�³�_0°

L. 1. {�|�,P;�noO>$5$Lc7¹_0° 2. �",P;q�q,P2·.5$Lh7¹_0°3. ��xq,P;��u�® O%b5$Lc7¹_0° 4. s�,P;¢"�O+P_$Lh7¹_0°5. q{®u,P;��¢O15$Lc7¹_0°

M. 1. q�q,P;��¢7��O15$1¹_0° 2. �",P;#=I:Þm5$1¹_0° 3. Q��,P;26J7¹2?E_·.5$1¹_0° 4. s�,P;2A[4Æ¹2u�� O.5$1¹_0°5. (Answers will vary.)

N. 1. : 2. : 3. : 4. * 5. : 6. : 7. : 8. * 9. : 10. *

O. (Answers will vary, but all will take the form X ; Time UH$_î[:6L_.k&°)

P. (Sample answers) 1. #`!,P;'DQ.I*[email protected]° 2. #Y$,P;CQML*[email protected]° 3. #_,P;'DQK6*[email protected]° 4. #a,P;'DQ6Q*[email protected]° 5. #2&2;Î)*[email protected]°

CHAPTER 5 REVIEW

A. (Sample answers) 1. {��©"�Qo%@0'°{��©"�Oo&(2Q_)@0'° 2. %$¸Q·/@0'°%$¸O·0(2Q_)@0'° 3. Ù)ú!º:AþHK@0'°Ù)ú!º:AþL(2Q_)@0'°4. %$¸_5QDQe+@0'°%$¸_5QDOe*(2Q_)@0'° 5. 'PY;)K$:e+@0'°'PY;)K$:e*(2Q_)@0'° 6. Ù)º»?0+@0'°Ù)º»?0*(2Q_)@0'°



Chapter 6:Food


Vocabulary and Grammar 6A: Food and Beverages

A. 1. {"ª" 2. w��¥¥©"q 3. ��"�" 4. ��p��u 5. y�£®

B. 1. a 2. c 3. a 4. c 5. b

C. 1. rs 2. ��qNu�uN:PYP 3. t(�pq)Nu�uN�"��

D. 1. 0$' 2. d1s 3. ¢"� 4. npq��"�

Vocabulary and Grammar 6B: Flavors and Tastes

A. 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T

B. 1. H 2. B 3. M 4. B 5. H 6. M

C. 1. Y 2. S 3. Y 4. S 5. Y 6. Y 7. S 8. S 9. Y 10. S

D. 1. c 2. b 3. a 4. b 5. b 6. c

Vocabulary and Grammar C: Cooking

A. 1. Ashoka: a, b, and d 2. La Vie: b, c, and d 3. Fuji: a, b, and d

B. 2 and 4

C. 1. home, a movie, Curtis, cleaning, clean, the movie theater, the time of the movie

D. 1. c 2. b 3. b 4. c 5. b 6. b, a 7. b 8. a 9. c

E. 1. hamburger patties, croquettes, microwave, the hamburger, a bland, sauce, croquettes, sauce, hamburger patties

F. 1. She eats her meal while she watches television. 2. She studies while she eats snacks. 3. She drives whileshe drinks cola. 4. She sings along with the radio and CD while she takes a shower.

G. talking, baseball, cooking, watching TV, eat, drinking wine


Kanji Exercises

A. 1. o 2. m 3. a 4. w 5. h 6. c 7. e 8. z 9. b 10. i 11. g 12. j 13. f 14. u15. d 16. t 17. n 18. x 19. l 20. v 21. q 22. p 23. s 24. k

B. 1. ,+ 2. :<P.l 3. !YÖM&× 4. G 5. 4j 6. ,\& 7. #ÖML× 8. ;YÖCL×9. (C 10. EÖ,$× 11. Sl&:* 12. ,'6 13. Jk&J 14. .k*Y 15. 1Öb×A716. FL 17. (PE 18. E.k* 19. '$ 20. #AÖ&× 21. $Ö&× 22. M.k*23. F&.k* 24. .k*Jk&>P 25. 2J:* 26. MLÖ$×

C. 1. spuNgNv 2. º»NwN+ 3. Ð%Nx%Në 4. yNoNg 5. NºN»N(Nz6. %N{N|N} 7. ùN~N+Nv 8. �%N% 9. � 10. tNKNí 11. %�Ng12. oN� 13. &�N�N% 14. %�N 15. ÄDN�Ní 16. ýsNrsNïN| 17. �puNç¿



1. (Answers will vary.) �è,means “last episode,” so there will be no more episodes after that if you miss it.

2. y�l{: wild animals; OsE%: the weak are preyed upon by the strong.

3. a daily occurrence or happening

4. çpV�means “toll road,” so he may not have enough money to pay the tolls, or else he just wants to avoid anyroad that costs money.

5. outfield

6. @í"� literally means “one item under heaven that is superb.”

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Vocabulary and Grammar 6A: Foods and Beverages


B. (Sample answers) 1. #wO+P[(2Q!J@0'°%%N+P[(2Q!J@0° 2. º»¸7��qO.P[(2Q!J@0'°$$%N.P[(2;ÔQ!J@/P°etc.


E. (Sample answers) 1. #wQ+D1$_0° 2. Jk(&:0)1$_0° 3. mnO')1$_0° 4. ]_81$_0° 5. 4l&'puOgJ1$_0° 6. 2A[42!-c1$_0° 7. »O'$1$_0° 8. !3$#=I:ÞJ1$_0° 9. n�¢n¸O\E.1$_0° 10. 2A[4:_PMO'+1$_0° 11. �"��2·.1$_0° 12. "�_#FS1$_0° 13. þÿ((:þ1$_0° 14. `:[�Oe)1$_0° 15. �qy®u¬"�7/P.l:6J1$_0°

F, G, and H. (Answers will vary.)

I. (Answers will vary, but the question will be asked in the -1$ form, and the “report” will be in the -1Qm5$@0form. (Sample answers) 1. Question: &N\7%$QQÄP11$_0'°Report: q�q,P;�p�z®�OÄP11Qm5$@0° 2. Question: &D7ú!º7/ïN¼O.1$_0'°Report: q�q,P;´"uO.1Qm5$@0°etc.

J, K, and L. (Answers will vary.)

Vocabulary and Grammar 6B: Flavors and Tastes

A. 1. #$.$2v$@0° 2. L'm12v$@0° 3. :SE'[2v$@0° 4. ç¿[m12v$@0°5. º»¹[2v$@0° 6. 2&)k&ÎÂ7Â¾[m12v$@0° 7. 0m12v$@0° 8. $L2v$@0° 9. \E.5$L2v$@0° 10. 0)1Qm5$L2v$@0° 11. 3m1(2Q6$2v$@0°12. ë)[2v$@0° 13. ·/6$2v$@0° 14. .X'_;ÔYj6$2v$@0° 15. BX'.*6'm12v$@0° 16. þ6$2v$@0° 17 and 18. (Answers will vary.)

B. 1. (7¹;¦�~�,P[2v$@0° 2. (7¹;åâ,P[2v$@0° 3. (7¹;DBH,P[2v$@0° 4. (7¹;á»,P[2v$@0°



D. 1. .#'H0S@08° 2. 0me0S@08° 3. 'H0S@08° 4. :Q0S@08° 5. |Q6,0S@08° 6. %[email protected]° 7. [email protected]° 8. [email protected]° 9. Î)0S@08° 10. L0S@08° 11. .X'0S@08° 12. '[email protected]°

E. (Sample answers) 1. Yj!NA&K.u�u2.#OÞ[email protected]&° 2. Yj!NA&K.,2&OÞ[email protected]&° 3. Yj!NA&K.ùOÞ[email protected]&° 4. Yj!NA&K..k&GOÞ[email protected]&° 5. Yj!NA&K.�.$7O%[email protected]&°

F, G, H, and I. (Answers will vary.)

Vocabulary and Grammar 6C: Cooking

A. (Sample answers) 1. {p��"70(&2vm5$@0° 2. ��"�"O%bF&2vm5$@0°3. ��´�OgI&2vm5$@0° 4. ;$N;E*'%I&2vm5$@0° 5. n��puO.F&2vm5$@0° 6. ;$N{�t"u?0(&2vm5$@0° 7. r�¥zn:6I&2vm5$@0° 8. 12ÙÚ8F&2vm5$@0°

B. (Sample answers) 1. 0L3AJ_.1QN��¢O15.@m1P_0° 2. 0*3AJ_.1QN'ZO>$1P_0° 3. &+L3AJ_.1QN8a&.1P_0° 4. 'M6$3AJ_.1QN25AA:Þm1P_0° 5. +@6$3AJ_.1QN#wQ#$.'m1P_0°

C, D, and E. (Answers will vary.)

F. (Sample answers) 1. v��[email protected]° 2. �o�"�:[email protected]° 3. G'1O)[email protected]°4. [email protected]° 5. {��©"�O;[email protected]° 6. Ä¹_/P2&:þ[email protected]° 7. º»¸_[[email protected]° 8. º»7Vm.O([email protected]°

G. (Sample answers) 1. (7y"sO%b5D5*[,$° 2. Ã¾:'$5D5*[,$° 3. �qy®u¬"�7.!$:$m.k:0)@/P° 4. Yj!N(P_D@0F° 5. A&[email protected]'°

H. (Answers will vary.)

I. 1. Am50)@.k&° 2. '$50)@.k&° 3. %b50)@.k&° 4. +P_0)@.k&°5. !L$50)@.k&° 6. .P_0)@.k&° 7. 150)@.k&°


K. (Sample answers) 1. 2A[42·.6QH!L)@0° 2. ��¢O16QHNº»¸7.l*[$O.@0°3. ¢"�O+D6QHN2A[42·.@0° 4. ��u�® O%b6QHN»O(D@0° 5. {"ª"O+D6QHNCDO')@0° 6. *L@O&P5P.6QHN'PYO#a%@0°(Don’t do this for real. It’s dangerous.)

L, M, and N. (Answers will vary.)


CHAPTER 6 REVIEW

A. and B. (Answers will vary.)

C. Verb chart. This chart contains examples of all the classes of Japanese verbs.

2. to eat %bL %b6$ %b1 %bHKL %bF&

2. to look 1L 16$ 11 1HKL 1F&

1. to write e* e'6$ e$1 e+L e(&

1. to go 0* 0'6$ 0m1 0+L 0(&

1. to swim #FU #FQ6$ #F$[ #FTL #FR&

1. to return '%L '%H6$ '%m1 '%KL '%I&

1. to wait @3 @16$ @m1 @5L @2&

1. to say �& �M6$ �m1 �%L �#&

1. to meet 3& 3M6$ 3m1 3%L 3#&

1. to play !-d !-`6$ !-P[ !-bL !-a&

1. to drink +B +@6$ +P[ +CL +A&

1. to die .9 .66$ .P[ .8L .7&

1. to talk ·0 ·,6$ ·.1 ·/L ·-&

3. to come þL þ6$ þ1 þHKL þF&

3. to do 0L .6$ .1 _)L .F&

Like %bL :;KLN8L Like '%L :�MLNz@LNgLN=L

Like 1L :#)L Like 3& :&1&N!H&N

Like e* :'* Like +B :(BN.B

D. and E. (Answers will vary.)


Chapter 7:Shopping


Vocabulary and Grammar 7A: Shops and StoresA. 1. e 2. g 3. j 4. f 5. a 6. k 7. c 8. i

B. 1. stationery store: pencils and erasers 2. electrical appliance store: a radio 3. vegetable store: potatoes andonions 4. liquor store: beer 5. fish store: fish

C. 1. c 2. a 3. b 4. e

D. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F

E. 1. close 2. does a good job 3. located on campus 4. is closed 5. Machida will take them for Gibson

F. 1. c 2. c 3. b 4. b 5. a

Vocabulary and Grammar 7B: ShoppingA. (Sample answers) 1. ò*7´¡"u?0m5�$@0° 2. ��¥®uÓv"�_�$@0° 3. Jk(&.1$_0° 4. 2A[42&D?0)@0° 5. #$.$º»puO%b@0°

B. 1. M 2. M 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B

Vocabulary and Grammar 7C: ClothesA. 1. Kawamura 2. Curtis 3. Mimura 4. Chin 5. Gibson

B. long sleeves, long skirt, hot, short sleeves, necklace, cool, yellow dress, hot, accessories, earrings, bracelet,(yellow) dress

C. 1. T 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. F

D. 1. summer clothes, inexpensive, good, shoes 2. eat pizza, delicious, inexpensive/reasonable 3. see amovie, 700 yen, shop, eat, see a movie

E.)K$_;/Yj6$NE,.$¹[N2&)k&ÎÂN!1@Q$$N.m5$LN3m1*n��puO.5$LNvm1

F. Yokoi Kawamura Gibsonwhether or not they studied hard: no yeswhether or not they played with friends: yes yes yeswhether or not they went out with parents: yes no no

G. 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. T 7. F 8. T 9. F

H. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. T

I. What Curtis did: clean his apartment, laundry, write a letter, call his family, play tennis, swim What Machida did: go shopping, wash her car, cook, (physical) exercise, play golf (with Hayashi) What they did not do: study Japanese


Kanji ExercisesA. 1. z 2. y 3. k 4. x 5. r 6. v 7. n 8. d 9. e 10. c 11. o 12. q 13. s 14. i15. h 16. b 17. j 18. f 19. a 20. p 21. g 22. l 23. t 24. u 25. w 26. m


B. 1. #6ÖY× 2. 6QÖ$× 3. $4` 4. .lYP 5. _P) 6. &ÖJ×[Ö.× 7. )ÖL×8. .1S 9. .IÖ$× 10. *IÖ$× 11. !'Ö$× 12. !#Ö$× 13. )$IÖ$× 14. 'Ö&×15. *HÖ$× 16. )ÖL× 17. )m5 18. =* 19. D/ 20. 5P$P 21. '%Ö0× 22. >Ö*×23. cÖ)× 24. ?E 25. E#E 26. ;mhj*%P 27. ;6 28. $Ö+×`Ö6× 29. .

C. 1. NºN��N0NáâN3 2. �N�N�N�Nv 3. �N�N��N' 4. �N� 5. º»N�{N� 6. `N��NsN�N�N0 7. �*�NcN¹ 8. X�NKN� 9. �N�Në10. oN�N�Ní 11. ÙN�NANvN¹ 12. A�N¡¹N&ºNdXN¢N� 13. £�N�NÄ¤NÀÌR 14. ¥N�NvN�N�

Kanji in Everyday Life1. �G��: an open-air market, Þ�¦p: free admission

2. §��means “not for sale.”

3. Pull the door to open it.

4. The side door.

5. “To each his own.”

6. Two, Japan and the United States.

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Vocabulary and Grammar 7A: Shops and Stores

A. 1. w��®�7ÙN�y:0)@.1° 2. Â¾7ÙN�p�¸O\[email protected]° 3. :$ÙN\P6/"�"O�@0'° 4. $-Q.*6$ÙNþ5í,$° 5. !1H.$E,$Q<.$ÙN\7ÊÍ�?0)@0'°6. �[O�$1$ÙNG&cP)k*?0)@0° 7. !1@Q$1$ÙNck&$P?0)@0° 8. TP)6ÙN¥§¦��O.@0° 9. >@6ÙNGm*J»O(D@0° 10. º»:0*ÙNv��_v��O�$@0°11. º»?0m1ÙN2&)k&_�{O�[email protected]° 12. 8LÙN¼O�@0'°13. ��¢O15$LÙNÃ¾Qþ@.1°

B and C. (Answers will vary.)

D. 1. s�2ÊÍ�22&=�?0m5þ1_.k&° 2. y"s�2*[{�2#'.�?0m5þ1_.k&°3. *0J�2*3�2x��?0m5þ1_.k&° 4. »�2=YP��2=2P�?0m5)1_.k&°5. #'.�2w�2 A�?0m5þ1_.k&°

E. 1. º»?0*(2:)C1ÙNº»¸7\[email protected]/º»¸O\[email protected]° 2. º»¸_;YC5AO2m1ÙNº»7ÎÂ:[email protected]° 3. º»?0*(2Q)@m1ÙN¢O.P/[email protected]°4. 0B2(IO,Q.zC1ÙNº»7.P/):5QDOe)@.1° 5. #øQ!LÙN>(&)7)miO�[email protected]° 6. åO2LÙN.P/): �¨�uO�[email protected]°

F. 1. Part 1: dark-blue carpet, green plant, brown pot, gray computer, keyboard, and mouse; garish pink telephone,blue pencils, brown desk. Part 2: Answers will vary.


H. 1. Am2#$.$7;!J@0'° 2. Am2�$7;!J@0'° 3. Am2;_67O�$1$P_0'°4. Am2üL$7Që)_0° 5. Am2E,.$7O#.%5*[,$°

I and J. (Answers will vary.)

K. 1. ��¢O15$L7;á»,P_.k&° 2. 9$A7O.5$L/x�Ogm5$L7;,7,P_.k&°3. .R2O.5$L7;Lâ,P_.k&° 4. ��u�® O%b5$L7;;E.,P_.k&°5. mnO'$5$L7;áß,P_.k&°


Vocabulary and Grammar 7B: Shopping

A. 1. e 2. a 3. g 4. f 5. d 6. b 7. c 8. h

B. 1. �"��Ò"�ÔÎ�J2.2$$@0° 2. #3J2$$@0° 3. Jk&.l&.k2$$@0° 4. ��2$$@0° 5. ¡¹Ô�¡Ôw"|"2$$@0° 6. ��¥®uv"�2$$@0° 7. dP'3`H$2$$@0° 8. 8SL2$$@0° 9. ;$132$$@0° 10. ��2$$@0°

C. 1. [m1H (If it is an old computer, no one will buy it.) 2. [m1H (If it's that woman [that you're talkingabout], she may know Japanese.) 3. @YC[m1H (I wish I had been more serious when I was a child.)4. î[[m1H (If I were better at piano, I would like to become a pianist.) 5. ¥'m1H (If melons are inexpen-sive, please buy one.) 6. #A.I*6'm1H (What will you do if this movie isn't interesting?) 7. .1H (IfI study harder, will I be good at Japanese?) 8. 0m1H (When I went to the library, Mr. Kawamura was reading abook.) 9. '%m1H (I will give you a call when I return from Japan.) 10. !m1H (If I had more money, I’dlike to buy a large, beautiful house.) 11. 6'm1H (If I didn't have a test tomorrow, I would watch TV while eat-ing potato chips.)

D. and E. (Answers will vary.)

Vocabulary and Grammar 7C: Clothes

A. 1. b, g 2. e 3. f, l 4. m 5. d, f, h, l 6. a, c, i, j, k

B. 1. Kawamura: dark blue jeans, blue and red checked short-sleeved shirt, dark brown belt, brown jacket in hand,white socks, dirty white sneakers, short golf neck chain, gold earring in left ear. 2. Brown: plain green flared skirt,long-sleeved blouse with green, pink, yellow, and white flowered print, skirt 10 cm/four inches below the knee,white jacket, white stockings, green high-heeled shoes, holding long beige coat and green handbag in one hand, smallemerald earrings.

C, D, E, F, and G. (Answers will vary.)

H. 1. �"��_;6$-&_0° 2. ��q7[-&_0° 3. Â¾[m1-&_0° 4. �$¥"�«_;6'm1-&_0° 5. [email protected]/3_;6$-&_0° 6. ç¿[-&_0° 7. ¦�~�,PQë)[m1-&_0° 8. !@J)K$_;6'm1-&_0° 9. C$-&_0° 10. F*6$-&_0° 11. Â¾7ÙN'DQ�'m1-&_0° 12. !@J#A.I*6'm1-&_0° 13. G&cP)k*?�[O�$:0m1-&_0° 14. üºìW?'%L-&_0° 15. \E.5$6$-&_0° 16. º»:*L@Q6'm1-&_0°

I and J. (Answers will vary.)

K. 1. .5$L'\&' 2. Â¾'\&' 3. =L'\&' 4. C$'\&' 5. #TP)'\&'6. !m1'\&' 7. Ü'm1'\&' 8. ;$5$1'\&'

L. (Answers will vary.)

M. (Sample answers) 1. L$ÔÎ)0SLÔ<.*!J@/P° 2. )K$[ÔE,.$ÔÎë)_0° 3. �quQ!LÔ´"uQ!LÔ$-Q.$_0° 4. ;Q=m1Ô:'m1Ô$E6º_.1° 5. º!º[Ô@AA$$Ô\('?!-c:0)@.k&° 6. �® {"�;_)1Ô~"ÑA!LÔ¡"�³"[email protected]&°

N and O. (Answers will vary.)

CHAPTER 7 REVIEW

A. 1. g 2. e 3. d 4. f 5. a 6. b 7. c

B, C, D, and E. (Answers will vary.)


55037270-tohsaku3e-im-ch04

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