53187895 internship report on habib bank limited

Upload: farrukh-bashir

Post on 04-Jun-2018

226 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    1/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    Executive Summary

    Department of Management Sciences demands every student of BBA/MBA program

    to go a procedure of 4 to 6 weeks internship course and to present the report based

    on the observations and work done during the training practice. t is actua!!y the

    appraisa! of any organi"ation current!y running its business# having its competitors. t

    is a!so meant for discovering the weaknesses and shortcomings and then giving the

    suggestions for perfection.

    have fu!fi!!ed my eight weeks internship at $abib Bank %imited# &he s!amia

    'niversity Branch Bahawa!pur and tried my !eve! best to achieve something sensib!y

    from this opportunity.

    n my internship opened many accounts of the customers( most of them were the

    emp!oyees of &he s!amia 'niversity. a!so did a !ot of work on the pension and

    sa!ary days. As there is a bunch of crowd on these days so he!ped the staff of thebank by fi!!ing out the pension forms and then recording the entries in the register of

    the )ension *ecords. n this way we winded up the work +uick!y and in !ess time.

    Department of Management Sciences demands every student of BBA/MBA program

    to go a procedure of 4 to 6 weeks internship course and to present the report based

    on the observations and work done during the training practice. t is actua!!y the

    appraisa! of any organi"ation current!y running its business# having its competitors. t

    is a!so meant for discovering the weaknesses and shortcomings and then giving the

    suggestions for perfection.

    1

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    2/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    have fu!fi!!ed my eight weeks internship at $abib Bank %imited# &he s!amia

    'niversity Branch Bahawa!pur and tried my !eve! best to achieve something sensib!y

    from this opportunity.

    &his internship report starts from the introduction on word ,BA--0 and then

    history of $abib Bank %imited of )akistan i.e. how it he!ped the nation and country in

    any way.

    Bank mission and vision statement shows that it focuses on overa!! performance of

    bank and +ua!ity of service and products.

    &he main ob1ective of the bank is to rea!i"e the rea! importance of its customers and

    is profit2oriented.

    A bank performs basic functions that are3

    Accept money as deposit

    nvesting deposits to earn profit

    Misce!!aneous functions

    ach branch of the bank is divided into different

    sections on the basis of these basic functions.

    2

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    3/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    Deposit Section opens different accounts of c!ients and maintains record of

    money deposits from the customer and credited it into his account. t a!so maintainsrecord of payment to the customer when he presents che+ue.

    Remittance and Collection Section dea!s with customers who want to

    transfer or co!!ect their money from other city.

    Clearance Departmentdea!s with the c!earance of che+ues of other banks and

    a!so the che+ues can be c!eared at any branch of bank.

    have a!so given the S5& Ana!ysis of $B% which shows that the bank as many

    Strengths and 5eaknesses and a!so with many pportunities there are numerous

    &hreats as we!!.

    After this have suggested and recommended how bank can improve its working and

    f!ourish.

    a!so faced some cha!!enges and prob!ems before# during and after my internship in

    the bank which have added in the report

    n the end have given conc!usion of the entire report.

    3

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    4/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    IINTRODUCTIONNTRODUCTIONOFOFOORGANIATIONRGANIATION

    4

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    5/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    !"at is #an$%

    Bankis an institution which revives money from one party and lends to

    another party.

    5

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    6/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    &here are different views about origin of the word 7Bank8. According to some peop!e

    the word 7Bank8 is derived from the wor!d 7Bancus8 which means a 7Bench8. &hey

    argue their point by this transacted their business of money e9change on the

    benches. f the business of any businessman fai!ed# his bench was destroyed by the

    peop!e. Due to this practice the word 7Bankrupt8 was a!so used.

    n the other hand some peop!e say that the wor!d 7Bank8 is derived from erman

    time the word 7Bank8 was rep!aced by the word 7Bank8 which is ca!!ed 7Banco8

    in ta!ian !anguage.

    T"e &an$ can &e de'ined as a ('inancial institution t"at &orro)s money 'rom

    one party and lends to t"e ot"er party *Government+ individual+

    &usiness, and t"e di''erence &et)een &orro)in- and lendin- ma$e pro'it

    'or t"e &an$./

    6

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    7/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    n Simp!e words we can a!so say that bank is a pipe!ine through which money moves

    into and out of circu!ation. Bank accepts deposits and repays cash to its

    customers on demand. &he bank borrows money at a !esser rate of interest

    and !ends it to the borrower at a higher rate.

    &he history of banking evo!ution is very interesting. n the ear!y ages human !ike and

    wea!th was not secure. Due to fear of !oot2mar and theft peop!e buried their

    wea!th under !and but this method was not satisfied. )eop!e started to search

    the custodians of wea!th. &he evo!ution of banking started and it has crossed

    the many stages.

    !"y #an$ is important%

    Bank p!ays a significant part in the economic e9istence of nation. &he growth of

    economy is strong!y re!ated to the re!iabi!ity of its banking system. A!though

    banks create no new money but they borrow# e9change and use wea!th. n

    this way they become very va!uab!e partners in the process of economic

    deve!opment.

    &he fundamenta! ro!e of bank is to persuade the habit of savings among the peop!e

    and to activate these savings for investment purposes. Banks serve in capita!

    formation.

    7

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    8/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    f there are no banks then there wou!d be concentration of capita! in few hands and

    the great fraction of capita! of the country wou!d remain inactive.

    %oan faci!ity provided by the bank works as an encouragement to the produce to

    increase production. Banks offer transfer of payment faci!ity# which is cheaper#

    +uicker and safe. &hese faci!ities are very much accommodating for the

    deve!opment of commerce and trade.

    Types o' #an$s

    Banks are c!assified according to their fie!d of activity( the main types of banks are as

    under.

    :ommercia! banks

    ndustria! banks.

    Agricu!tura! banks

    Saving banks.

    8

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    9/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    9change banks.

    :entra! banks

    :ooperative bank

    Commercial #an$

    :ommercia! bank is occupied in performing the routine duties of banking business.

    Such bank co!!ects the money from the peop!e ;as borrowing< and e9tends the same

    money as a !oan for deve!opment purposes.

    : o m m e rc i a ! b a n k s a r e h a v i ng p r o f i t e a r n i n g c o n c e rn s . & h e y

    r e ce i ve d e po s i t s a n d a d va n ce ! o an s t o t h e b o r r o we r s . & h ey

    g r e a t ! y h e ! p i n f i n a n c i n g f o r i n t e r n a ! a n d e 9 t e r n a ! t r a d e o f t h e

    c o u n t r y

    So we can say that commercia! banks are companies 7which transact business of

    banking in )akistan8. :ommercia! banks have constituted the most important source

    of institutiona! credit in the economy of )akistan. 9 a m p ! e o f c o m m e r c i a !

    b a n k s i n ) a k i s t a n i s $ B % # ' B % e t c .

    9

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    10/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    F u n c t i o n s o ' C o m m e r c i a l # a n $ s 0

    & od ay t he re a re m or e t ha n = >> > b ra nc he s o f c om m er c i a !

    b a nk s a ! on g w i th a n e s ta b ! i s h ed n e tw or k o f s u pp ! em e nt a r y

    f i n a n c i a ! i n s t i t u t i o n s .

    & he f un c t i on o f a m od er n c om m er c i a ! b an k c an b e d i vi d ed

    u n d e r f o u r h e a d i n g s a s 3

    A c c e p t a n c e o f d e p o s i t s

    A d v a n c e m e n t o f ! o a n s

    A g e n c y s e r v i c e

    e n e r a ! u t i ! i t y S e r v i c e

    1istory o' &an$in- in 2a$istan

    At the time of independence# there were 4?= offices of schedu!ed banks in the

    territories now constituting )akistan. @o!!owing the announcement of independence

    p!an in une C4=# the $indus residing in the territories now comprising )akistan

    started transferring their registered offices in )akistan# transferred them to ndia in

    order to bring a co!!apse of the new state. By > thune C4?# the number of offices of

    schedu!ed banks in )akistan dec!ined from 4?= to on!y CE.

    10

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    11/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    #AN3ING IN 2A3ISTAN

    )akistan has indeed uni+ue banking

    history commencing as were from

    scratch at the time of )akistan of this

    subcontinent. $owever it soon comes

    over its e9tra ordinary banking

    prob!ems and by grace of A!!ah we

    have a stab!e banking sector.

    11

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    12/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    1 ISTOR4 OF 1A#I# #AN3 5 I6ITED

    12

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    13/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    1a&i& #an$ 5imited

    1a&i& #an$ 5imitedcommon!y referred to as F1#5F and head2+uartered in $abib

    Bank )!a"a# arachi# )akistan# is the !argest bank in )akistan. &he bank has a

    network of over 4E> branches in )akistan and EE branches wor!dwide. t has a

    domestic market share of over 4>G. t continues to dominate the commercia!

    banking sector with a ma1or market share in inward foreign remittances ;EEG< and

    !oans to sma!! industries# traders and farmers.

    Mohammed A!i innah# )akistanHs founding father#

    rea!i"ed the importance of financia! intermediation whi!e

    he was campaigning for the creation of a separate

    home!and for the Mus!ims of ndia. $e persuaded the

    $abib fami!y to estab!ish a commercia! bank that cou!d serve the ndian Mus!im

    community. $is initiative resu!ted in the creation of $abib Bank in C4# with $ in

    Bombay ;now Mumbai>> rupees. &he bank p!ayed an

    important ro!e in mobi!i"ing funds from the Mus!im community to finance the A!!2ndia

    Mus!im %eagueHs campaign for the estab!ishment of )akistan. $abib Bank a!so

    p!ayed an important ro!e in channe!ing re!ief funds to Mus!ims hurt in the communa!

    riots and vio!ence that preceded the departure of the British from ndia.

    After )akistan was born in C4=# $abib Bank# at the urging of overnor2enera!

    innah# moved its head+uarters to arachi# )akistanHs first capita!. &his gave arachi

    its first commercia! bank of the new!y formed )akistan. &he $abib fami!y owned and

    managed the bank unti! the )akistan government nationa!i"ed it on anuary C=4.

    13

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    14/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    $B%0s first internationa! branch was estab!ished in :o!ombo# Sri %anka in CE and

    $abib Bank )!a"a was bui!t in C=I to commemorate the bank0s IE thAnniversary.

    n une # I>>I )akistan0s )rivati"ation :ommission announced that the

    overnment of )akistan had forma!!y granted the A-"a 3"an Fund 'or Economic

    Development *A3FED, rights to EG of the shareho!ding in $B%# against an

    investment of )* II.4>C bi!!ion ;'SD ?C mi!!ion4#management contro! was handed over to A@D. &he Board of Directors was

    reconstituted to have four A@D nominees# inc!uding the :hairman and the

    )resident/: and three overnment of )akistan nominees.

    t was $B% that introduced products such as :redit :ards# A&Ms# &rave!ers

    :he+ues# etc.# to the )akistani market. &oday# $abib Bank is tru!y the bank of the

    peop!e# providing its customers convenience and satisfaction a!! over the wor!d. $B%

    p!ays a centra! ro!e in )akistanHs financia! and economic deve!opment.

    $abib Bank )!a"a# the ta!!est bui!ding in )akistan# is the proud symbo! of $B%0s

    !eadership in )akistan0s corporate arena.

    $abib Bank offers the basic range of banking services to its customers# to inc!ude

    :ommercia!# :orporate# nvestment# and *etai! Banking# &reasury# and s!amic

    Banking. t has more than 4?C branches a!! over )akistan and presence in I6

    countries across five continents. 5ith a revamped customer oriented phi!osophy# we

    14

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    15/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    are pursuing new avenues of !eadership through innovation# as it gear up to face the

    cha!!enges of the new mi!!ennium.

    7ISION+ 6ISSION8 7A5UES

    15

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    16/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    7ision o' 1#57ision o' 1#5

    7 7nab!ing peop!e to progress with a confidence and success.8nab!ing peop!e to progress with a confidence and success.8

    16

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    17/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    6ission o' 1#56ission o' 1#5

    7&o be recogni"ed as the !eading financia! institution of )akistan and a

    vibrant internationa! bank in the promising markets# providing our

    customers with a best set of origina! products and services# and granting

    superior va!ues to our stakeho!ders J shareho!ders# customers and

    emp!oyees.8

    17

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    18/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    Core 7alues

    $B% is abso!ute!y trapped with a business phi!osophy that incorporate five concrete

    va!ues which each individua! associated with the bank abides by. ur va!ues are the

    fundamenta! princip!es that define our cu!ture and are brought to in our !ife in our

    attitudes and behavior. t is our va!ues that make us uni+ue and unmistakab!e. urva!ues are defined be!ow3

    9, Excellence

    &his is at the core of everything we do. &he markets in which we operate are

    becoming increasing!y competitive# giving our customers an abundance of choice.

    n!y through being the very best 2 in terms of the service we offer# our products and

    premises 2 can we hope to be successfu! and grow.

    :, Inte-rity

    @or us# integrity means a synergic approach towards abiding our core va!ues. 'nited

    with the force of shared va!ues and integrity# we form a network of a we!!2integrated

    team.

    ;, 6eritocracy

    18

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    19/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    At every !eve!# from se!ection to advancement# we have designed a consistent

    system of human resource practices# based on ob1ective criteria throughout a!! the

    !ayers of the organi"ation. $B% is therefore# ab!e to achieve a specific !eve! of

    performance at every !ayer of the organi"ation.

    ectives

    &he bank0s main aim is to provide better and efficient services to its domestic and

    efficient customers and overseas customer regarding the need for improving the

    financia! performance of the company.

    -e9t are some of the main ob1ectives of $B%.

    K &o get profit for the Bank itse!f and ma9imi"e its shareho!der0s va!ue.

    K &o offer so!utions for mu!tip!e re+uirements of c!ients of assorted financia! nature.

    K &o cope with the changing trends of the modern day financia! market.

    19

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    20/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    K &o be a diversified bank by offering a!! basic consumer services a!ong with

    specia!i"ed services

    K $onest and ethica! conduct# inc!uding ethica! hand!ing of actua! or apparent

    conf!icts of interest between persona! and professiona! re!ationship.

    K &o provide emp!oyment opportunities to peop!e.

    K &o he!p in deve!opment and industria!i"ation of the country

    ORGANIATIONSTRUCTURE

    20

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    21/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    Domestic Structure

    5ith a domestic system of 4>? trade branches and = business branches which are

    we!! !ocated in a!! cities and towns of the country# the bank provides the entire

    banking services counting consumer and corporate finances# !easing# investment and

    money market transactions etc.

    International Structure

    21

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    22/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    &hrough its E overseas offices inc!uding branches# !oca!!y inc!uded subsidiaries and

    1oint ventures# the bank has internationa! presence in I6 countries encompassing the

    'nited ingdom# :ontinenta! urope# the Midd!e ast# Southeast and @ar ast Asia#

    Africa# Austra!ia# and the 'nited States. Besides providing banking services to the

    emigrants )akistanis# these offices a!so he!p out in deve!oping !inkages between

    )akistan and the internationa! financia! set2up.

    Operational Structure

    $B% is among the principa! commercia! bank of )akistan. t accounts for a

    considerab!e share ;4>G< of the entire commercia! banking market in )akistan with a

    set2up of #=>E domestic branches( EE overseas branches in I6 countries e9tend

    over urope# the Midd!e ast# @ar ast# Asia# Africa and the 'nited States( $B%

    who!!y owned subsidiaries e9p!icit!y $abib Bank @inancia! Services ;pvt< %td.

    ;arachiG

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    23/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    :onsists of business customers and savings banking# inc!udes advices and

    p!acements to commercia! mergers and ac+uisitions# underwriting# privati"ations# and

    securiti"ations.

    O)ners"ip Structure

    $B% operated under overnment possession from C=42I>>4. After privati"ation in

    I>>4# EG of the bank0s shares were purchased by the Agha han @und for

    conomic Deve!opment# an organi"ation of the Agha han Deve!opment -etwork.&he administration of )akistan is e9pected to s!ow!y strip its remaining 4CG shares in

    the bank.

    #usiness Se-ments

    A segment is a noticeab!e constituent of the bank that is occupied in providing

    product or service ;business segment

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    24/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    )akistan

    Asia )acific ;inc!uding South Asia>6. &his

    may occurred because of more debt financing in I>>6 as compare to years I>>= to

    I>>C which resu!ted in dec!ining of net profit and rising of interest cost.

    49

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    50/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    :. Return on E?uity0

    FOR6U5A0 Net 2ro'it B E?uity9

    4ear := : : : :H

    ROE :E and I>>6 * is very high which indicates that the more efficient

    management is uti!i"ing the e+uity base and is giving a better return to its investors.

    50

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    51/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    5hi!e in the years I>>= and onwards * is decreasing this happened may be due

    to increased issuance of !ong2term debts.

    ;. Advances to Deposits0

    FOR6U5A0 Advances B Deposits

    4ear := : : : :H

    Advances

    to deposit

    ;.; .99 9.H; .>E to I>>C. &his

    shows that the advances of the bank decreased but on the other side bank deposits

    51

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    52/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    increased. 5hi!e in year I>>6 and I>>? the advances of bank increased and

    deposits of bank decreased.

    >6 toonwards this ratio increased to C.64G in I>>C showing better financia! and

    profitabi!ity position of the bank as appro9imate!y a!! of the !ong term capita! is e+uity.

    52

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    53/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    =. Deposits to total 5ia&ility0

    FOR6U5A0 Total deposits B 5ia&ilities

    4ear := : : : :HDeposits to

    lia&ility

    .= =.: =. .; .

    83.00%

    84.00%

    85.00%

    86.00%

    87.00%

    88.00%

    89.00%

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    Years

    Interpretation0

    &his ratio shows the re!ation between the tota! deposits and tota! !iabi!ity. ts va!ue

    shou!d be high because deposits of the bank shou!d be high than !iabi!ities.

    53

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    54/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    &he va!ue is decreasing in year I>>6 and I>>= but increasing in I>>? and onwards

    which is a good sign for the company.

    . E?uity to deposit ratio0

    FOR6U5A0 E?uity B Deposits

    4ear := : : : :H

    E?uity to

    deposit

    ratio

    H.9 99.

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    55/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    n I>>E ratio is !owest this means that much of the bank was financed by deposits

    made to bank rather than e+uity. @rom I>>6 to onwards this ratio is increasing to

    I.CG in I>>C showing better financia! and profitab!e position of the bank as

    appro9imate!y a!! of the !ong term capita! is e+uity with !ess or no deposits invo!ved in

    the financing of bank.

    . Investment to total assets0

    FOR6U5A0 Investment B Total Assets

    4ear := : : : :H

    Inv. to total

    assets

    : :.9; :=.9 9.;: :=.

    0.00%

    5.00%

    10.00%

    15.00%

    20.00%

    25.00%

    30.00%

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    Years

    Interpretation0

    &he above ratio shows the re!ation between the investment and tota! assets.

    55

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    56/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    As the ca!cu!ation show that for the coup!e of years the ratio was !ow but the va!ue

    has increased in year I>>= and I>>C. &his means that the investment has increased

    a !ot as compared to the assets.

    . Advances to Assets0

    FOR6U5A0 5oans B Total Assets

    4ear := : : : :H

    Advances

    to assets

    =H.H9 =. ==.:; . =:.

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    57/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    &his ratio measures the percentage of funds provided by the creditors. %oan to asset

    is continuous!y decreasing e9cept in year I>>?. &his continuous decrease shows a

    decrease to the advances of the bank but on the other side the bank assets increase

    rapid!y.

    H. Cas" to deposit ratio0

    FOR6U5A0 Cas" B Total Deposit

    4ear := : : : :H

    Cas" to

    deposit

    ratio

    9

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    58/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    13.00%

    14.00%

    15.00%

    16.00%

    17.00%

    18.00%

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    Years

    Interpretation0

    :ash to deposit ratio is !owest in I>>E indicating a decrease in cash whi!e in I>>6 it

    is highest showing an increase in cash and decrease in deposits. @rom I>>=

    onwards cash is increasing continuous!y but on other hand deposits of bank is

    decreasing.

    9. Earnin- per s"are0

    FOR6U5A0 2ro'it availa&le to Common S"are"olders B No. o' E?uity

    1olders

    4ear := : : : :H

    E2S 9;. 9.; 9

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    59/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    0.00%

    5.00%

    10.00%

    15.00%

    20.00%

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    years

    Interpretation0

    )S shows the company0s profitabi!ity. n I>>6 company has a ma9imum )S it

    indicates that company is en1oying profits more as compare to year I>>= onwards

    ti!! I>>C which shows a tremendous decrease in )S showing adverse effect to

    the company0s profitabi!ity.

    99. Net Interest 6ar-in0

    FOR6U5A0 Interest Income B Earnin- Assets

    4ear := : : : :H

    Net

    Interest

    Ratio

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    60/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    0.00%

    1.00%

    2.00%

    3.00%

    4.00%

    5.00%

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    Years

    Interpretation0

    -et nterest Margin measures difference between interest income generated by

    banks or other financia! institutions by their !ending and interest paid on borrowing.

    -M is highest in the year I>>E and then it decreased rapid!y in I>>6 and onwards.

    &his happened because interest e9penses were greater than the amount of returns

    generated by investments.

    9:. Net 2ro'it 6ar-in0

    FOR6U5A0 2ro'it a'ter tax B Total income

    4ear := : : : :H

    Net pro'it

    mar-in

    ;:.;9 ;=.99 ;.;; :.H :H.H=

    60

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    61/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    0.00%

    10.00%

    20.00%

    30.00%

    40.00%

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    Years

    Interpretation0

    -et profit margin shows how much a firm is earning per do!!ar of sa!es.

    n I>>6 company is producing highest net profit of sa!es i.e. E.G than in any

    other given year. After I>>6 the net profit margin is decreasing that is not a good

    sign for the company0s profitabi!ity.

    RECO66ENDATIONS8 SUGGESTIONS

    61

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    62/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    spend si9 weeks of my internship in $abib Bank %td# &he s!amia 'niversity Branch

    Bahawa!pur. During this period fe!t as the part of the bank. t was my first

    e9perience to work in a banking environment. had !ess know!edge about the

    operations of the bank and its ambiance. &his internship gave me an opportunity to

    !earn more about the Banking systems. Based on my e9perience in $B% can

    recommend or suggest them which can he!p them in short or !ong2term issues.

    So# wi!! give fo!!owing suggestions for the better function of the bank3

    62

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    63/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    t is strong!y recommended that $B% must introduce emp!oyees training

    programs on regu!ar basis. So that emp!oyees have awareness about the newdeve!opments with the c!ients.

    $abib Bank %td. shou!d update a!! the branches throughout the country as the

    banking competition is very tight and they have to make their banking systems

    +uicker and re!iab!e.

    $abib Bank %imited even though providing the customer service in better way

    butthere is a !ot of work to be done in a custom banking due to which emp!oyees

    work for stretched duration. Management shou!d reduce the burden of the

    emp!oyees by hiring new +ua!ified staff and trim down the working hours.

    f any bad debt comes up# then the bank shou!d recover those debts as soon

    as possib!e so that its financia! position shou!d improve.

    Branch manager0s attitude and behavior shou!d be supportive L friend!y in

    order to entertain the difficu!ties faced by the workers.

    A!! the additiona! banks are taking ho!d of the customers on very high interest

    rate presented to the depositors# $B% shou!d a!so imp!ement some approach

    to grab the customer and enhance tota! deposits.

    &he amount of women emp!oyed by $abib Bank %imited is not as much as

    compared to ma!e staff# so it shou!d provide work to more women.

    5orking conditions must be improved for the emp!oyees.

    mmediate feedback to customer0s in+uiries is essentia! to sustain a hea!thy

    re!ationship with the customer.

    63

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    64/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    &op e9ecutive shou!d take a!! the decisions for the promotion of emp!oyees on

    the basis of their work done in the bank

    Supp!ementary conveniences of !oans shou!d be provided to individua!s for

    enhancing the business# studies etc on simp!e state of affairs.

    @or financing actions the procedure shou!d be simp!e to the customer.

    &he recruitment procedure must be reasonab!e and c!ear.

    Studies must be carried out regarding degree of customer satisfaction and a!!

    emp!oyees of this department shou!d !ook forward to get criticism whenever

    possib!e.

    64

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    65/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    CONC5USION

    1a&i& #an$ 5td.0

    65

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    66/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    $abib Bank %td. is obvious!y the first and foremost se!ection of each and everyone

    who be!ieves in +ua!itative approach of banking# an atmosphere of e9treme!y

    accountab!e emp!oyees. $abib Bank is taking p!easure in a strong market share and

    en1oying the taste of high2+ua!ity standing in terms of its operationa! features and

    customer support. $abib Bank %td. is undoubted!y the unsurpassed bank operating

    in )akistan.

    )ersona! !oan is a distinguished feature of $B% e9periencing a good reputation and

    reasonab!e mark up with respect to prevai!ing market mark up with assurance of

    satisfaction and support. $B% has additiona! customers as contrast to other banks# if

    they give appropriate concentration to every customer then in coming few years it wi!!

    be the principa! bank of the country.

    noticed that $abib Bank %td. is an economica!!y sound bank. ts proceeds are

    increasing gradua!!y more years by year. ts personne! are e9ceptiona!!y good and

    genuine with the bank. But due to the current economic crash# business of the bank

    has been reduced.

    66

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    67/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    $abib Bank %imited views specia!i"ation and service bri!!iancy as the foundation of its

    po!icy. &he peop!e at Bank understand that innovation# creativity# re!iabi!ity#

    customi"ed services and their imp!ementation is the important constituent for their

    future en!argement.

    $B% is aware that they have paced into Ist century and they must get together its

    cha!!enge by obtaining the ma9imum !eve! of techno!ogy. &hus they wi!! be speeding

    up their techno!ogica! advance to faci!itate them to dea! out their products and

    services through most professiona! and high techno!ogy way.

    $abib bank was among the top banks of the wor!d but in few years it has !ost its

    position. $B% is not giving any progress due to po!itica! pressure and instabi!ity.

    ther factors ho!ding back the performance of $B% are unproductive and inefficient

    management. %ast but not the !east corruption is the root cause of dec!ining worth of

    $B%.

    *emoving these factors wi!! not on!y retain the worth and p!ace of $B% but a!so !ead

    it to top ten banks of the wor!d.

    67

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    68/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    $B% is !acking in conf!ict management. &here are many prob!ems aroused regarding

    any issue that !eads to a conf!ict( $B% must be having a conf!ict reso!ving system in

    which higher officia!s must be invo!ved to have a keen and c!ose !ook on the critica!

    issues. &he decision making wi!! become easier and beneficia! as the issues are

    observed by the higher officia!s. &his wi!! resu!t in the decreasing of conf!ict within the

    organi"ation resu!ting in the motivation of workers as they are now working in ethica!

    environment# u!timate!y this wi!! !ead to increased productivity of the bank.

    $B% took a great step of introducing mobi!e banking. But a huge prob!em $B% is

    facing is the !ack of know!edge of c!ient. :!ient is unaware of this sort of banking.

    $B% can !aunch an organi"ed marketing program to make its customers aware of

    their product.

    $B% has upgraded its system by insta!!ing 7MSNS8 to ensure rea! time banking at its

    about >> !oca! and overseas !ocations.

    68

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    69/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    1a&i& #an$+ T"e Islamia University Old Campus #ranc"0

    want to sum up the p!easant e9perience had during my internship program in

    $abib Bank %imited# &he s!amia 'niversity !d :ampus Branch. worked in various

    departments of the bank and got the chance to know about the banking operations.

    2ension Forms0

    n the first day of internship there was

    Sa!ary and )ension week was in

    process. So the bank was crowded

    with peop!e to get their sa!aries and

    pensions.

    5e were to!d to he!p the bank staff by fi!!ing the pension forms. t was fun but had to

    do it with responsibi!ity. So and other internees did this work with fu!! enthusiasm.

    After fi!!ing out the forms we were asked to record the entries in the register of

    )ension *ecords.

    5e were to!d that there are two types of pension3

    69

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    70/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    9. 2ersonal 2ension0

    &he pension which is taken by the worker or emp!oyee by himse!f/herse!f after

    he/she is retired from the work it is ca!!ed )*S-A% )-S-.

    :. Family 2ension0

    &he pension which is co!!ected by the fami!y i.e. wife# chi!dren etc of the

    emp!oyee/worker after his/her death is ca!!ed @AM%N )-S-.

    very individua! is assigned a ).). no. through which he is given the pension and

    then the entry is made in the register of the bank to which the pension is paid.

    worked in the various departments of the bank. My workings in those areas are as

    fo!!ows3

    Account Openin- Department0

    70

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    71/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    &his department dea!s with opening account and saving account for its customer and

    a!! matters regarding there off. opened the current and saving accounts of individua!

    customers on!y.

    5e were to!d that there are five basic steps to open an account of any customer.

    9. Add Ne) Customer *ANC,

    :. Open Customer Account *OCA,

    ;. Add Customer Address *CAA,

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    72/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    After the paper work the information of the customer was entered in the automated

    system# 64SIS# which then gives the account number for that customer. 4 digit

    account number is a!!otted to $B% ac ho!ders. &he first four digits are the branch

    code where ac is going to be opened. Afterwards the ne9t eight digits are customer

    account seria! number and !ast two digits indicate the type of account.

    &his account number wi!! be used to carry out different transactions by the customer

    as the same number wi!! be imprinted on his che+ue book.

    Account can be )-D with Minimum Ba!ance *s.>>>/2 with no ma9imum !imit.

    Deposits Department0

    &his is the fundamenta! department of the bank. &he entire banking system is based

    upon borrowing. %ike a!! banks# deposit department has acknow!edged its worth as

    the most important. A!most a!! the operations generated from the deposit department

    and with due course of time ref!ect back to the deposit department. n order to attract

    funds bank has introduced various types of deposit schemes that may suit the need

    and tastes of a !arge number of depositors

    72

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    73/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    &here are three basic types of deposits3

    . Demand Deposits

    I. &ime Deposits

    . Saving Deposits

    Clearin- Department0

    :!earing is a system by which banks e9change

    che+ues and other negotiab!e instruments drawn on

    each other within a specified area and thereby

    secure payment for their c!ient through the c!earing house at specified time8 in an

    efficient way.

    &here are two types of c!earing3

    In)ard Clearin-0

    A type of c!earing in which a bank does payment on the beha!f of customer is ca!!ed

    nward :!earing.

    73

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    74/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    Out)ard Clearin-0

    A type of c!earing in which a bank co!!ects on the beha!f of customer is ca!!ed

    utward :!earing.

    Outward Bills for Collection (OBCS)

    &he che+ues# which are sent to their city banks for the !oca! c!earing in that city# are

    ca!!ed outward bi!!s for co!!ection.

    a!so prepared these B:s during my internship.

    &he kinds of c!earing are as fo!!ows3

    . -orma! c!earing

    I. Same Day c!earing

    . nter2:ity c!earing

    C"e?ue #oo$0

    As to!d above che+ue book is a printed book of b!ank che+ues issued by the bank

    which is used by customer for further transactions.

    During my internship observed the issuance of che+ue book.

    74

  • 8/13/2019 53187895 Internship Report on Habib Bank Limited

    75/75

    Habib Bank Ltd. Internship

    Report, 2010

    n short# $abib Bank %imited is the first choice of the students who want to gain the

    practica! e9perience of internship. As being the first mu!tinationa! bank in )akistan#

    $B% has a!ways strived to achieve more market share by focusing on the needs of its

    current and potentia! customers. n this regard# 1#5 won 7T1E #AN3 OF T1E

    4EAR :H/award which is a big achievement for $B%0s management and its hard

    working emp!oyees.