5 themes of geography 3

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Geography & History U.S. History Unit 1 #3

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Geography & History

U.S. History

Unit 1#3

Geography

• The study of the

Earth‟s surface

and the processes

that shape it- It‟s the connection

between places

- The relationship

between people and

their environment.

The Five Themes of Geography

1. LOCATION – Where something isA. Absolute Location – position on the globe

Dallas, Tx - 32 N. Lat. 96 W. Long.B. Relative Location – where a place is located

compared to other places

Kenosha is south of _______ & north of ________

The 5 Themes

2. PLACE

- Generally what you would

remember about a

location after a visit there

What is your favorite place

to visit? Why?

What place would you

most like to visit? Why?each place has its own personality

5 Themes3. HUMAN/ENVIRONMENT

INTERACTION

• What people/nature does

to change the landscape

of a place

Casino in Kenosha

Earthquake in San Fran.

Tsunami in Japan

Oil Spill in Gulf of Mexico

Super storm Sandy - $100B

5 Themes of Geography

4. MOVEMENT – How boundaries

are determined and why people

move from place to place

U.S. –Canada Border: 49 N. Lat.

New York was the most populated

state at one time

Now, _______________ is the most

populated state

Why did people move away from

New York?_________

This City is the “Gateway to the

West”? _________

The 5 Themes5. REGIONS – Places united by

certain characteristics

• Cultural:

Language/Religion/Customs

• Political:

Cities/Counties/States/Countries

Geographers as Scientists

• They ask questions about

the world

• Form a Hypothesis

• Collect Information to

support their Hypothesis

“Why did people

settle in Kenosha?”

Settling in Kenosha• The Potawatomi - fished on the

Pike River and Lake Michigan

• Their name for the fish(pike) they

caught – “Kenozia”

• John Bullen arrived in 1835 with

a group from NY

- looking for „elbow room‟

• The Name – Kenosha was born

• Pioneers found 2 Features that

were highly desired:

1. Rich Farmland

2. Port/Harbor - fishing &

trading

Cause & Effect

• Pick one example from what you just learned

about “Settling in Kenosha” & explain a

“Cause and Effect” relationship that exists.

- write in your notes / share with the class

Tools Geographers use Today

1. LANDSAT photos

- Computer images from

aircraft & satellites

2. Global Positioning System(GPS)

- find Lat. & Long.

Absolute Location of Kenosha:

42° 35' 5" N Latitude

87° 49' 16" W Longitude

3. Geographic Information System

(GIS) – computer software

4. Census – every 10 years

2010 – 2020 - 2030

Assignment

• Complete the

Unit 1 worksheet

- Due

“End of the Period”