4th grade ch. 6 lesson 2 how do water and air affect weather
TRANSCRIPT
Ch. 6 Lesson 2 How do water & air
affect weather?
water cycle
precipitation
storagestorage
condensation
evaporation
Powered Powered by energy by energy from Sunfrom Sun
evaporation liquid water
water vapor
condensation water vapor liquid water as it cools
precipitation any form of water that falls to Earth
Water Cycle Song
Water Cycle bracelet• White= clouds (condensation)• Light blue = rain (precipitation)• Brown = ground (storage)• Dark blue = water in lake, river or
ocean (storage or runoff)• Green = plants (storage)• Yellow = sun (source of energy that
keeps cycle moving• Clear = water vapor (evaporation)
http://www.epa.state.il.us/kids/fun-stuff/water-cycle/wheel-part-1.html
evaporation condensation
precipitation
storage
Earth’s atmosphere• blanket of air
that surrounds Earth
• most air = nitrogen
•4/5 = nitrogen
•1/5 = oxygen
•Less than 1/5 = carbon dioxide, water vapor, other gases
air pressure• pushing force of air
• moves from place w/ high pressure place w/ low pressure
As you go higher, air As you go higher, air pressure decreases.pressure decreases.
land breeze• blows from land sea
• land heats & cools more quickly than land
sea breeze• blows from sea land
Activity-How does water change state?
Day 1
Start
Day 2
After freezing
Day 2
When ice began to melt
Day 2
When all was melted
Height (mm)
Temp. (oC)