4c hse conference 2018 · 2018-04-03 · • forge bondingtm • permanent, in-service maintenance...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: 4C HSE Conference 2018 · 2018-04-03 · • Forge BondingTM • Permanent, in-service maintenance platform. • Strength & reliability of hot work, but requires only “cold work”](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050503/5f95b02b6a0d76099a27114f/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
4C HSE Conference 2018San Antonio, Texas
Forge BondingTM for Valve RepairAn Improved Method for In-Service Valve Packing Restoration
Dan RybickiVP Engineering
April 3, 2018
1
![Page 2: 4C HSE Conference 2018 · 2018-04-03 · • Forge BondingTM • Permanent, in-service maintenance platform. • Strength & reliability of hot work, but requires only “cold work”](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050503/5f95b02b6a0d76099a27114f/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
This presentation discusses;
▪ Typical valve leakage scenario
▪ Forge BondingTM process
▪ Forge BondingTM vs. drill & tap
▪ Technology advantages
2
![Page 3: 4C HSE Conference 2018 · 2018-04-03 · • Forge BondingTM • Permanent, in-service maintenance platform. • Strength & reliability of hot work, but requires only “cold work”](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050503/5f95b02b6a0d76099a27114f/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Typical Valve
Leakage Scenario
▪ Previously injected valve is found leaking at
same leak points including drill & tap fitting.
▪ The valve is placed back on the “leaker list”
requiring re-injection and monitoring.
3
![Page 4: 4C HSE Conference 2018 · 2018-04-03 · • Forge BondingTM • Permanent, in-service maintenance platform. • Strength & reliability of hot work, but requires only “cold work”](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050503/5f95b02b6a0d76099a27114f/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
As before, the same two repair
recommendations are made.
Successive attempts fail
▪ Take valve out of service
and repair or replace.
1st & 2nd attempt
▪ Re-tighten follower bolts
and the injection fitting.
▪ Re-inject the valve.
4
![Page 5: 4C HSE Conference 2018 · 2018-04-03 · • Forge BondingTM • Permanent, in-service maintenance platform. • Strength & reliability of hot work, but requires only “cold work”](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050503/5f95b02b6a0d76099a27114f/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Senior management says, “Must stay in
service until next scheduled outage”.
• Environmental releases add to facility annual emissions.
• Creates hazardous conditions to human health and safety.
5
![Page 6: 4C HSE Conference 2018 · 2018-04-03 · • Forge BondingTM • Permanent, in-service maintenance platform. • Strength & reliability of hot work, but requires only “cold work”](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050503/5f95b02b6a0d76099a27114f/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Back to the Practice of
1st & 2nd Attempts
…it can also become a repetitive budget buster…Fact: Temporary repairs cost thousands of dollars and
frequently requires shut-down and valve replacement.
…with all it’s problems;
▪ Over tightening of packing
▪ Twist off or strip injection fitting
▪ Temporary repair at best
▪ Increased risks of ;─ Environmental release
─ Human health and safetyTypical Solution
6
![Page 7: 4C HSE Conference 2018 · 2018-04-03 · • Forge BondingTM • Permanent, in-service maintenance platform. • Strength & reliability of hot work, but requires only “cold work”](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050503/5f95b02b6a0d76099a27114f/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Does this sound familiar?
There is a better method:• Forge BondingTM
• Permanent, in-service maintenance platform.
• Strength & reliability of hot work, but requires
only “cold work” permitting.
• Safer than drill & tap.
It’s safe, fast, economical and
enhances the valve asset!
7
![Page 8: 4C HSE Conference 2018 · 2018-04-03 · • Forge BondingTM • Permanent, in-service maintenance platform. • Strength & reliability of hot work, but requires only “cold work”](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050503/5f95b02b6a0d76099a27114f/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Forge BondingTM Process
Step #1
Evaluate valve condition and
formulate a repair strategy.
8
![Page 9: 4C HSE Conference 2018 · 2018-04-03 · • Forge BondingTM • Permanent, in-service maintenance platform. • Strength & reliability of hot work, but requires only “cold work”](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050503/5f95b02b6a0d76099a27114f/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Step #2
Mark injection location
and prepare surface.
9
![Page 10: 4C HSE Conference 2018 · 2018-04-03 · • Forge BondingTM • Permanent, in-service maintenance platform. • Strength & reliability of hot work, but requires only “cold work”](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050503/5f95b02b6a0d76099a27114f/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Step #3
Install Forge BondingTM equipment
and bond the fitting to valve.10
![Page 11: 4C HSE Conference 2018 · 2018-04-03 · • Forge BondingTM • Permanent, in-service maintenance platform. • Strength & reliability of hot work, but requires only “cold work”](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050503/5f95b02b6a0d76099a27114f/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Step #4
Install Extreme Pressure Injection Kit
(EPIKTM) and pressurize with sealant.11
![Page 12: 4C HSE Conference 2018 · 2018-04-03 · • Forge BondingTM • Permanent, in-service maintenance platform. • Strength & reliability of hot work, but requires only “cold work”](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050503/5f95b02b6a0d76099a27114f/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Step #5
Drill into packing gland. Inject sealant
while withdrawing drill bit.
12
![Page 13: 4C HSE Conference 2018 · 2018-04-03 · • Forge BondingTM • Permanent, in-service maintenance platform. • Strength & reliability of hot work, but requires only “cold work”](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050503/5f95b02b6a0d76099a27114f/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Step #6
The leak is stopped, injection fitting is closed
and the EPIKTM is removed.13
![Page 14: 4C HSE Conference 2018 · 2018-04-03 · • Forge BondingTM • Permanent, in-service maintenance platform. • Strength & reliability of hot work, but requires only “cold work”](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050503/5f95b02b6a0d76099a27114f/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Step #7
Install cap to
complete the valve
repair. Valve is
now leak-free.
14
![Page 15: 4C HSE Conference 2018 · 2018-04-03 · • Forge BondingTM • Permanent, in-service maintenance platform. • Strength & reliability of hot work, but requires only “cold work”](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050503/5f95b02b6a0d76099a27114f/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Forge BondedTM Injection Fitting
Quality
15
Drill & Tap
▪ < 35 ft-lbs of torque to failure.
▪ Leak point at threads.
Forge BondingTM
▪ > 140 ft-lbs of torque to failure.
▪ No threaded leak point.
![Page 16: 4C HSE Conference 2018 · 2018-04-03 · • Forge BondingTM • Permanent, in-service maintenance platform. • Strength & reliability of hot work, but requires only “cold work”](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050503/5f95b02b6a0d76099a27114f/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Safety of Forge BondingTM
vs.
Drill & Tap
16
![Page 17: 4C HSE Conference 2018 · 2018-04-03 · • Forge BondingTM • Permanent, in-service maintenance platform. • Strength & reliability of hot work, but requires only “cold work”](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050503/5f95b02b6a0d76099a27114f/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Partial drilling (most hazardous steps).▪ Wall thickness calculated incorrectly.
▪ Drill-stops set incorrectly.
Drill stops
Pilot & Tap bits
Tap threads. Minimal and
inconsistent threading.
Hyd
roca
rbo
ns
17
Forge BondingTM
equipment
Attach Forge BondingTM equipment
and bond injection fitting to valve.
NO DRILLING REQUIRED.
Injection fitting
Screw injection fitting into
threaded hole. Inconsistent
thread engagement.
Injection fitting bonded to
valve and torque tested.
Drill & Tap Forge BondingTM
Argon purged shroud
![Page 18: 4C HSE Conference 2018 · 2018-04-03 · • Forge BondingTM • Permanent, in-service maintenance platform. • Strength & reliability of hot work, but requires only “cold work”](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050503/5f95b02b6a0d76099a27114f/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Drill into packing gland.
Potential emissions.
Drilling is complete. Emissions
present until sealant is injected.
Increased potential leak sources.
Emissions
18
Inject fitting using EPIKTM
system.
Drill into packing gland and
inject valve. Forge BondedTM
fitting has no leak sources.
Drill & Tap Forge BondingTM
Packing chamber
![Page 19: 4C HSE Conference 2018 · 2018-04-03 · • Forge BondingTM • Permanent, in-service maintenance platform. • Strength & reliability of hot work, but requires only “cold work”](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022050503/5f95b02b6a0d76099a27114f/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Forge BondingTM
Summary
▪ Engineered permanent maintenance platform.
▪ Achieves regulatory compliance.
▪ Safer repair process.
▪ In-service process, reduces overall costs.
19