403(b) retirement plan compliance

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403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance Gary Mauger and Christine Dailey Managing Partners (704) 900-5566 [email protected] www.newpcg.com

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403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance. Gary Mauger and Christine Dailey Managing Partners (704) 900-5566 [email protected] www.newpcg.com. Agenda. Key 403(b) regulations First year audit findings Employer responsibilities Next steps Resources for help - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: 403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance

403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance

Gary Mauger and Christine Dailey

Managing Partners

(704) 900-5566

[email protected]

www.newpcg.com

Page 2: 403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance

Agenda

Key 403(b) regulations First year audit findings Employer responsibilities Next steps Resources for help Questions and discussion

Page 3: 403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance

New 403(b) Regulations

Major Changes and Requirements Written plan document Nondiscrimination testing changes Transfers In-service distributions Form 5500

Page 4: 403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance

New 403(b) Regulations

Written Plan Document Required for ERISA and non-ERISA plans Must be congruent with vendor

contracts/custodial agreements SPD requirements

Page 5: 403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance

New 403(b) Regulations

Plan Transfers Transfers-in

Target contract must be as strict Benefit must be equal

Transfers-out require an Information Sharing Agreement (ISA)

Page 6: 403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance

New 403(b) Regulations

In-Service Distributions Employer must coordinate loan and

hardship information May delegate to a third party Triggering event required for in-service

withdrawals for employer contributions

Page 7: 403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance

New 403(b) Regulations

Nondiscrimination Testing Repeal of Notice 89-23 Elimination of permitted disparity safe

harbor Age and service graded plans must now

test each grade

Page 8: 403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance

New 403(b) Regulations

Form 5500 Full Form 5500 required beginning with 2009

plan years Significantly more complex Audit required for plans with 121 participants or

more

Page 9: 403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance

Timeliness of Contribution Remittance

Rule: Remittance must be sent as soon as administratively feasible but no later than 15 business days following the month of withdrawal.

Issue: Late remittances must be reported on the Form 5500 and a correction including lost earnings made for each participant.

Best Practice: No safe harbor for large plans (more than 100 participants). Seven day safe harbor for small plans. Remit ASAP after every payroll.

Page 10: 403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance

Hardship Withdrawal Compliance

Rule: Use Safe Harbor Criteria; Stop deferrals for six months

Issue: Who is determining eligibility for hardship? Have deferrals stopped for six months?

Best Practice: Delegate eligibility determination to vendor if possible. Stop deferrals for six months.

Page 11: 403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance

Plan Document Accuracy

Rule: Plan document must accurately reflect actual administrative practice.

Issue: Does the plan document accurately describe key administrative practice such as eligibility requirements, hours of service definition, etc.

Best Practice: Carefully follow the plan document. If changes are made, amend the document.

Page 12: 403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance

Definition of Compensation

Rule: Elective deferrals must be calculated on “Includable Compensation” (Total Compensation).

Employer contributions can be made on a different definition of Compensation.

Issue: If the two definitions of compensation (elective deferrals and employer contributions) are different, this must be administered correctly with payroll deductions and the Salary Reduction Agreement.

Best Practice: Review definitions of compensation for each and revise practice as necessary.

Page 13: 403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance

Compliance Testing

Rule: Plan must be tested for nondiscrimination each year..

Issue: Tests are not performed.

Best Practice: Test annually and retain the results.

Page 14: 403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance

Fidelity Bond

Rule: A fidelity bond of 10% of plan assets with a max of $500,000 is required. Annuity only plans may be exempted.

Issue: Many plans now have mutual funds requiring the bond and there is uncertainty about the annuity exemption.

Best Practice: Purchase and maintain a bond.

Page 15: 403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance

Employer Responsibilities

Sound plan design Plan document/SPD Nondiscrimination Testing Reporting and disclosure More involvement in plan operations Investment Due Diligence

Page 16: 403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance

Employer Responsibilities

Fiduciary Duties What is your fiduciary responsibility?

• Learn duties• Prudent expert standard• Plan decisions• Plan compliance and administration• Investment due diligence process

Named Fiduciary Fiduciary Insurance

Page 17: 403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance

Next Steps

Compliance Audit Adherence to Plan Document Provisions Nondiscrimination Testing Required Reporting and Disclosure Investment Due Diligence Process

Page 18: 403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance

Resources

Advisor Vendor information Consultant Regulator publications

Page 19: 403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance

Resources Links Final 403(b) Regulations:

http://www.treasury.gov/press/releases/hp501.htm

IRS Information: http://www.irs.gov/retirement/article/0,,id=172430,00.html

Department of Labor Bulletin: http://www.dol.gov/ebsa/regs/fab2007-2.html

Page 20: 403(b) Retirement Plan Compliance

Questions and Discussion

Gary Mauger and Christine Dailey

Managing Partners

New Pinnacle Consulting Group, LLC

(704) 900-5566

[email protected]

www.newpcg.com