4 main pillars of effective anti- - unodc · 2015. 11. 20. · asan service. ii pillar –...
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4 main pillars of effective anti-corruption policy in Azerbaijan:
Effective anti-corruption legislation;
Transparency in public governance;
Fair judicial system;
Specialized anti-corruption
agencies.
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I pillar - Effective anti-corruption legislation
Ratifications:
UN convention
Convention against Corruption (in 2005).
Council of Europe conventions (in 2004)
Criminal Law Convention on Corruption
Civil Law Convention on Corruption
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I pillar - Effective anti-corruption legislation
Anti-Corruption Act 2004
• Establishes the types of corruption related offences
• Stipulates liability for corruption:
disciplinary - civil - administrative – criminal
• Requires confiscation of the proceeds of corruption
• Establishes Commission on Combating Corruption -
national anticorruption agency
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I pillar - Effective anti-corruption legislation
National Anti-Corruption Plans:
State Program on The Fight against Corruption and Action Plan 2004- 2006
National Strategy on Increasing Transparency and Anti-Corruption and Action Plan 2007-2011
National Action Plan on Open Government 2012 –2015
National Action Plan on Combating Corruption 2012 – 2015
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II pillar – Transparency in public governance
Transparent selection of civil servants on a competitive basis;
Introduction of Internal Control Units;
Adoption of Codes of Ethics;
Introduction of E-GOVERNMENT ideas.
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II pillar – Transparency in public governance
• Established within newly created State Agency for Public Services and Social
Innovations
• Provides over 30 public services throughout the country
ASAN service
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II pillar – Transparency in public governance
ASAN service
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II pillar – Transparency in public governance
ASAN service
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III pillar – Fair judicial system
1. 3 pillar judicial system
2. Establishment of a Judicial-Legal Council
(2005)
3. Selection of judges via transparent
qualification exams
4. A Code of Ethics and oversight of its
implementation
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III pillar – Fair judicial system
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III pillar – Fair judicial system
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IV pillar – Specialized anti-corruption agencies
Commission on Combating Corruption15 members:
Legislative branch (5) Executive branch (5) Judicial branch (5)
Commission Defines anti-corruption policy for the country Monitors implementation of National Anti-corruption
Strategies Sets-up working groups: reviewing legislation
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IV pillar – Specialized anti-corruption agencies
Anti-Corruption Directorate with the Prosecutor General
- Established by Presidential DecreeDated 3rd March 2004- Operational since 2005
Main functions:
Detection of corruption (intelligence activity) Investigation of cases of corruption (investigative
function) Prevention of corruption Prosecution of crimes of corruption Special Anti-corruption Hotline 161 International activity Cooperation with Civil Society
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IV pillar – Specialized anti-corruption agencies
Anti-Corruption Directorate with the Prosecutor General
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IV pillar – Specialized anti-corruption agencies
Anti-Corruption Directorate with the Prosecutor General
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IV pillar – Specialized anti-corruption agencies
Anti-Corruption Directorate with the Prosecutor General
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International Cooperation
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)
The Council of Europe's Group of States against corruption(GRECO)
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development(OECD) Anti-Corruption Network for Eastern Europe and CentralAsia, Istanbul Anti-Corruption Action Plan
International Association of Prosecutors (IAP)
International Anti-Corruption Academy (IACA)
Others
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