4 ecology-day 4

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    ORGANISMS AND THEIRUSE OF ENERGY

    DO NOW:Why is the sun important to a i!in" thin"s#

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    O$%E&TI'ES( &ONTENT:

    ) E*+,AIN the -i..eren/e 0et1een autotrophs an-heterotrophs 2

    ) IDENTIFY an- "i!e E*AM+,ES o. 3 types o.

    pro-u/ers2 ) IDENTIFY an- "i!e E*AM+,ES o. 4 types o./onsumers2

    ) DES&RI$E the NI&HE o. ea/h type o. /onsumer2

    ( ,ANGUAGE:

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    WHAT IS THE ENERGY SOURCEFOR ALL LIFE?

    THE SUN

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    HOW IS THE SUN’S ENERGY USEDBY LIVING THINGS?

    ! AUTOTRO"HS#"RODUCERS use the sun5s ener"yto -o photos$%thes&s 1hi/h 'a(es )oo*

    +! HETEROTRO"HS#CONSU,ERS must use otherresour-es in the en!ironment to )&%*#.et )oo* 2

    66They eat p ants an- other or"anisms2

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    TY+ES OF +RODU&ERS72 +,ANTS6Ma8e their o1n .oo- 0y

    photosynthesis9E* . o1er; "rass; trees

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    =2 +ROTISTS6some /an ma8e their o1n.oo- 0y photosynthesis

    9E* a "ae; eu" ena; spriro"yra

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    TY"ES OF CONSU,ERS

    ! HERBIVORES eat on y p ant materia 9E* -eer;tortoise; some inse/ts<

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    +! CARNIVORES eat on y other or"anisms NO+,ANTS> 9E* ion; ha18; shar8; somep ants>><

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    /! O,NIVORES eat 0oth p ants an- anima s9E* 0ear; ra//oon; re- pan-a; .o?; someinse/ts<

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    @2SCAVENGERS are or"anisms that eat -ea-p ant or anima materia 9E* !u tures; hyenas<

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    0! DECO,"OSERS 0rea8 -o1n -ea- p ants an-anima s an- their 1astes an- return re/y/ enutrients to the soi 9E* 0a/teria; .un"i

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