4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2
DESCRIPTION
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
What do Ecosystems What do Ecosystems have to do with have to do with
Cyclones, Earthquakes and Tsunami?Cyclones, Earthquakes and Tsunami?
Brian G. McAdoo
Department of Earth Science and Geography
![Page 2: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Yala Village5 cm in resort
Yala Safari7 m tsunami
27 dead
Yala National Park
Sri Lanka
![Page 3: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Shut Up
andand
Listen
![Page 4: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Banda Aceh, January 2009photo by Alexandra Marvar
Batticaloa, January 2005
New Orleans, October 2005photo by Alexandra Marvar
Samoa, October 2009
![Page 5: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
(hazard x vulnerability / capacity) - mitigation
Risk
frequency/magnitude coupled human / environment system
risk = (hazard x vulnerability / capacity) - mitigation
engineering
policy
![Page 6: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
geoscience, cee
hazards
seismic
volcanic massmovements
climate
RISK
resilienceecology, anthropology,
sociology, economics
ecosystems
human systems
solutionscee, public policy
engineering
policy
RISK
![Page 7: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Frequency
1907 AD 850 AD1350 ADAceh
Where Where waswas the coastline?the coastline?
2004 AD
1907 AD
1350 AD
850 AD
K. Monecke et al.A 1,000-year sediment record of tsunami recurrence in northern SumatraNature 455, 2008
![Page 8: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
![Page 9: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Syiahrial
2009
Banda Acehphoto by Alexandra Marvar
![Page 10: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Failed mangrove plantingUdjung Pancu, Banda Aceh
NAD, Indonesia
![Page 11: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Wetlands as buffers and/or evacuation hindrances
SatitoaSamoa
PadangIndonesia
![Page 12: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Photograph courtesy NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center Scientific Visualization Studio
![Page 13: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
ErosionRoute de Jacmel
Haiti
![Page 14: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Gonaives, Haiti3 September 2008
REUTERS/Marco Dormino/Minustah
![Page 15: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
EnriquilloEnriquillo--Plantain Garden FaultPlantain Garden Fault
![Page 16: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
EnriquilloEnriquillo--Plantain Garden FaultPlantain Garden Faultkg
Erosion and earthquake?Erosion and earthquake?
deposition
erosion
T AT A
deposition
![Page 17: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
![Page 18: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
3 m tsunami3 m tsunami
7 dead7 dead
Petit ParadisHaiti
![Page 19: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Riviere Canot
![Page 20: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Erosion potentialHaiti
![Page 21: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
BwaCarrefour
Haiti
![Page 22: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
FlushingPetionville
Haiti
![Page 23: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
DownstreamCarrefour
Haiti
![Page 24: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
TruitierCite Soliel
Haiti
![Page 25: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
inte
rdis
cip
lin
ary
tr
an
sd
is
ci
pl
in
ar
y
engineerscivil (infrastructure)
fluid dynamics
natural scientistsearth science
ecology
social scientistsgeography
anthropology
plannerspolicy
implementation
NGOs/IOsdevelopment agenda
public sectorimplementing solutions
academiaconstraining the problem
findings
data needs
agenda and needs
needs and agenda
The Tsunami ProjectTransdisciplinary Approaches to Tsunami Risk Reduction
dis
cip
lin
ary
tr
an
sd
is
ci
pl
in
ar
y
• predictive models
• structural effects
• solutions
• past is key to present
• frequency-magnitude
• hazard ID
• political structures
• economies
• culture
• infrastructure
• regulations
• design life
http://tsunamiproject.org
![Page 26: 4 brian mc adoo pedrr workshop session 2](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022042813/54729b2eb4af9fae0a8b4fea/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
The Tsunami ProjectTransdisciplinary Approaches to Tsunami Risk Reduction
When we try to pick out anything by itself,
we find it hitched to everything else in the world.
www. t s un am ip r o j e c t . org
we find it hitched to everything else in the world.
- John Muir