3sbio inc. - credit suisse
TRANSCRIPT
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DISCLOSURE APPENDIX AT THE BACK OF THIS REPORT CONTAINS IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, ANALYST CERTIFICATIONS, AND THE STATUS OF NON-US ANALYSTS. US Disclosure: Credit Suisse does and seeks to do business with companies covered in its research reports. As a result, investors should be aware that the Firm may have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of this report. Investors should consider this report as only a single factor in making their investment decision.
CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES RESEARCH & ANALYTICS BEYOND INFORMATION®
Client-Driven Solutions, Insights, and Access
08 September 2015
Asia Pacific/China
Equity Research
Biotechnology
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) INITIATION
A biotech pioneer
■ Initiating coverage with an OUTPERFORM rating and TP of HK$9.7.
3SBio is the largest recombinant protein drug manufacturer in China, and
focuses on dialysis management and oncology. We expect it to deliver a
30% EPS CAGR for 2015-17E given the ~25% sales growth of its two
flagship biologic drugs, 30% plus sales growth of five high-potential drugs,
and potential new product launches in 2016-17E.
■ A pioneer in China biotech industry. China's biological drugs are the one
of the fastest growing segments in its healthcare sector with revenue growth
of 34%/15%/13% YoY in 2013/14/15 YTD. 3SBio's EPIAO and TPIAO each
maintain dominant leadership in rhEPO (44% market share) and rhTPO
(protected by patent until 2020). 3SBio also has a diversified drug portfolio
(five high-potential drugs) and pipeline (14 exclusive drugs and five first-to-
market generics focusing on dialysis treatment and oncology. We believe it
will benefit from the improving treatment rate of dialysis, accelerating drug
tenders and the National Reimbursement Drug List update.
■ Catalysts. (1) Fast growth of rhEPO sales in low-tier markets; (2) rapid market
penetration of TPIAO riding on an accelerated tender progress; (3) new
products approved; (4) potential acquisitions of high-quality pharma
companies.
■ Valuation. Our target price of HK$9.7 is based on 33x FY15 P/E, implying
1.1x PEG (a more than 30% 2015-17E CAGR), plus HK$0.5 cash per share
(unused IPO proceeds for acquisitions); we believe it deserves a valuation
premium over its peers due to: (1) its high technical barriers in biologics; (2)
rich product portfolio and pipeline; (3) faster earnings growth outlook for 2015-
17E; and (4) potential earnings accretion from acquisitions. Major risks:
intensifying competition for rhEPO, potential failure in new drug development.
Share price performance
100
105
110
115
120
6
8
10
12
Jun-15
Price (LHS) Rebased Rel (RHS)
The price relative chart measures performance against the
MSCI CHINA F IDX which closed at 5654.38 on 07/09/15
On 07/09/15 the spot exchange rate was HK$7.75/US$1
Performance over 1M 3M 12M Absolute (%) -18.3 — — — Relative (%) -1.9 — — —
Financial and valuation metrics
Year 12/14A 12/15E 12/16E 12/17E Revenue (Rmb mn) 1,130.9 1,607.6 2,006.3 2,511.2 EBITDA (Rmb mn) 369.3 563.8 788.6 1,023.0 EBIT (Rmb mn) 366.7 561.0 785.7 1,020.0 Net profit (Rmb mn) 388.3 575.3 752.4 975.6 EPS (CS adj.) (Rmb) 0.15 0.23 0.30 0.39 Change from previous EPS (%) n.a. Consensus EPS (Rmb) n.a. 0.24 0.31 0.39 EPS growth (%) 161.9 48.1 30.8 29.7 P/E (x) 39.6 26.8 20.5 15.8 Dividend yield (%) 4.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 EV/EBITDA (x) 43.1 21.0 14.3 10.3 P/B (x) 16.5 2.7 2.4 2.1 ROE (%) 38.8 17.6 12.6 14.3 Net debt/equity (%) 54.0 Net cash Net cash Net cash
Source: Company data, Thomson Reuters, Credit Suisse estimates.
Rating OUTPERFORM* [V] Price (07 Sep 15, HK$) 7.45 Target price (HK$) 9.70¹ Upside/downside (%) 30.2 Mkt cap (HK$ mn) 18,739 (US$2,418 mn) Enterprise value (Rmb mn) 11,832 Number of shares (mn) 2,515.32 Free float (%) 32.9 52-week price range 10.56-7.35 ADTO - 6M (US$ mn) 12.9
*Stock ratings are relative to the coverage universe in each
analyst's or each team's respective sector.
¹Target price is for 12 months.
[V] = Stock considered volatile (see Disclosure Appendix).
Research Analysts
Iris Wang
852 2101 7646
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 2
Focus charts Figure 1: China's biological drug segment is taking
market share, but still lags globally
Figure 2: China's rhEPO market is expected to see an 18%
CAGR from 2013-18E
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
Bio
logi
cal d
rugs
as
% o
f pha
rmac
eutic
al
reve
nue
in C
hina
516
1,043
2,432
77
172
386
20
49
137
2009 2013 2018E
Chi
na r
hEP
O m
arke
t siz
e (R
mb
mn)
China rhEPO market size
CKD associated anemia (after dialysis) Chemotherapy-induced anemia
Allogeneic blood transfusion
613
1,264
2,955
CAGR=20%
CAGR=18%
13-18E CAGR:
23%
18%
18%
Source: Wind, State Statistics Bureau, Credit Suisse research Source: Frost and Sullivan
Figure 3: 3Sbio is leading in China's rhEPO market (2013) Figure 4: Significant growth of CIT (TPO's major
indication) treatment market in China
3SBio44%
Hayao Biological
14%Shanghai Chemo
10%
Beijing Sihuan6%
Chendu Diao4%
Scriprogen3% Other
companies19%
China rhEPO market share
Acquired in Dec-2014
-
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E
China CIT treatment market size
CAGR=35%
CAGR=19%
Rmb, mn
Source: IMS Source: Source: IMS, Frost and Sullivan
Figure 5: We estimate TPIAO to keep gaining market
share from rhIL-11
Figure 6: Biotech companies are trading at a premium
over major pharmas
30.3% 33.8%
54.6%
69.7% 66.2%
45.4%
2011 2013 2018E
CIT
trea
tmen
t mar
ket s
hare
(%
)
TPIAO rhIL-11
22x
30x
16x
29x
38x
25x
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
HK China EU/US
Comparison of avg. trading P/E (2015E)
Major pharmas Biotech companies
Source: IMS, Frost and Sullivan, Credit Suisse estimates Source: Bloomberg, Credit Suisse research
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 3
A biotech pioneer A leading biopharm player in China
3SBio is the largest recombinant protein drug manufacturer in China and focuses on
dialysis management and oncology. It maintains a dominant leadership in recombinant
human Erythropoietin (rhEPO) and recombinant human Thrombopoietin (rhTPO) in China,
recording a revenue CAGR of ~30% from 2012-14.
We believe the company is well positioned in China's healthcare sector given that: (1)
biological drugs are one of the fastest growing segments in China's healthcare sector, with
revenue growth of 34%/15%/13% YoY in 2013/14/15 YTD; (2) recombinant protein drugs
are made from genetically engineered mammalian cells with high technology barriers.
EPIAO: The No.1 rhEPO in China
In China, 3SBio's EPIAO is the first-to-market biosimilar of Amgen's Epogen, an injectable
rhEPO designed to stimulate the production of red blood cells. rhEPO is a ~Rmb 1.3 bn market
in China with expected growth of more than 18% from 2013-18. According to IMS, a third-party
healthcare research institute, EPIAO ranked No.1 with a 44% market share in 2013.
We expect EPIAO revenue to see a CAGR of 20% from 2015-17E given that: (1) it is the
only rhEPO approved for three indications in China and has a clear first-mover advantage;
(2) it has exclusive dosage forms and thus less price erosion than competitors; (3) it has the
highest molecule structure to the original biologics, Epogen; and (4) 3SBio acquired
Shenzhen Sciprogen in December 2014 and this is likely to expand EPIAO's penetration in
the low-tier market.
TPIAO: Upside in penetration expansion
TPO is a human hormone mainly produced by the liver which regulates platelet production.
3SBio's TPIAO is the only commercialised human recombinant TPO (rhTPO) in the world.
As a national Class I innovative drug, TPIAO is protected by patent until 2020. We believe
the drug will take market share in the chemotherapy-induced thrombocytopenia (CIT)
treatment market for its better efficacy, lower treatment cost and fewer side effects.
TPIAO is sold in 17 provinces and is expected to enter more in 2016 as the government
requires all provinces to launch tenders by November 2015. It will also potentially benefit
from the upcoming National Reimbursement Drug List adjustment and expand its current
reimbursement in seven provinces to one that is national.
Diversified product portfolio
Besides EPIAO and TPIAO, 3SBio has five high potential drugs namely, IV Iron Sucrose,
SEPO, Sparin, Qiming granule (芪明颗粒) and Laizi which have significant market size
growth, good insurance coverage and a benign competitive landscape. It also has a
pipeline of ~20 drugs focusing on dialysis management and oncology.
Initiating coverage with OUTPERFORM; TP HK$9.7
Our target price of HK$9.7 is based on 33x FY15 P/E, implying 1.1x PEG (more than a
30% 2015-17E CAGR), plus HK$0.5 cash/share (unused IPO proceeds for acquisitions).
We believe the company deserves a valuation premium over its peers due to: (1) its high
technical barriers in biologics; (2) rich product portfolio and pipeline; (3) faster earnings
growth outlook for 2015-17, and (4) potential earnings accretion from acquisitions.
Catalysts include: (1) Fast growth of rhEPO sales in low-tier markets; (2) rapid market
penetration of TPIAO riding on accelerated tender progress; (3) new products approved;
and (4) potential acquisition. Major risks are intensifying competition for rhEPO and
potential failure in new drug development.
Largest recombinant protein
drug manufacturer in China
focusing on dialysis
management and oncology
3SBio's EPIAO is the first-
to-market biosimilar of
Amgen's Epogen, an
injectable rhEPO designed
to stimulate the production
of red blood cells
3SBio's TPIAO is the only
commercialised human
recombinant TPO (rhTPO)
in the world
Five other high potential
drugs
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 4
3Sbio Inc. 1530.HK / 1530 HK Price (07 Sep 15): HK$7.45, Rating:: OUTPERFORM [V], Target Price: HK$9.70, Analyst: Iris Wang
Target price scenario
Scenario TP %Up/Dwn Assumptions
Upside 11.64 56.24 EPIAO sales growth reach 28%/24%/24% in 2015/16/17E
Central case 9.70 30.20 Downside 8.25 10.67 Low-than-expected penetration rate of TPO
Key earnings drivers 12/14A 12/15E 12/16E 12/17E
EPIAO sales growth (%) 24.1 20.0 20.0 20.0 TPIAO sales growth (%) 41.5 35.0 33.0 33.0
Income statement (Rmb mn) 12/14A 12/15E 12/16E 12/17E
Sales revenue 1,131 1,608 2,006 2,511 Cost of goods sold 87.5 178.6 222.9 279.0 SG&A 602 752 857 1,040 Other operating exp./(inc.) 71.9 113.5 138.1 169.0 EBITDA 369 564 789 1,023 Depreciation & amortisation 2.6 2.7 2.9 3.0 EBIT 367 561 786 1,020 Net interest expense/(inc.) 5.1 (20.8) (35.1) (51.1) Non-operating inc./(exp.) (1.4) 17.4 22.6 29.4 Associates/JV — — — — Recurring PBT 360 599 843 1,100 Exceptionals/extraordinaries — — — — Taxes 68.5 107.9 151.8 198.1 Profit after tax 291.7 491.3 691.7 902.4 Other after tax income — — — — Minority interests — — — — Preferred dividends — — — — Reported net profit 291.7 491.3 691.7 902.4 Analyst adjustments 96.6 83.9 60.8 73.2 Net profit (Credit Suisse) 388.3 575.3 752.4 975.6
Cash flow (Rmb mn) 12/14A 12/15E 12/16E 12/17E
EBIT 367 561 786 1,020 Net interest 5.1 (20.8) (35.1) (51.1) Tax paid — — — — Working capital 319.0 (10.0) (9.5) (2.8) Other cash & non-cash items (304.1) (21.1) (8.0) (5.9) Operating cash flow 386.6 509.2 733.1 960.2 Capex (19.9) (127.0) (233.2) (276.2) Free cash flow to the firm 366.7 382.2 499.9 684.0 Disposals of fixed assets — — — — Acquisitions (378.2) (524.1) — — Divestments — — — — Associate investments — — — — Other investment/(outflows) 108.9 79.2 91.3 108.3 Investing cash flow (289.2) (571.9) (141.9) (167.9) Equity raised — 4,170 — — Dividends paid (659.0) — — — Net borrowings 437.2 (123.5) (98.8) (79.0) Other financing cash flow (28.6) (39.5) (31.6) (25.3) Financing cash flow (250) 4,007 (130) (104) Total cash flow (153) 3,944 461 688 Adjustments — — — — Net change in cash (153) 3,944 461 688
Balance sheet (Rmb mn) 12/14A 12/15E 12/16E 12/17E
Cash & cash equivalents 108 4,052 4,513 5,201 Current receivables 348.0 452.8 546.6 704.4 Inventories 100.4 100.9 143.8 125.0 Other current assets 386.6 396.9 405.5 416.3 Current assets 943 5,003 5,609 6,446 Property, plant & equip. 374.0 425.9 565.6 726.6 Investments 4.0 528.1 528.1 528.1 Intangibles 636.1 656.4 677.7 700.1 Other non-current assets 349.7 349.1 356.9 365.2 Total assets 2,306 6,962 7,737 8,766 Accounts payable 551.4 654.2 794.9 947.2 Short-term debt 617.4 493.9 395.2 316.1 Current provisions — — — — Other current liabilities 83.1 85.2 87.6 90.1 Current liabilities 1,252 1,233 1,278 1,353 Long-term debt — — — — Non-current provisions — — — — Other non-current liab. 111.0 111.0 111.0 111.0 Total liabilities 1,363 1,344 1,389 1,464 Shareholders' equity 932 5,607 6,337 7,291 Minority interests 11.2 11.2 11.2 11.2 Total liabilities & equity 2,306 6,962 7,737 8,766
Per share data 12/14A 12/15E 12/16E 12/17E
Shares (wtd avg.) (mn) 2,515 2,515 2,515 2,515 EPS (Credit Suisse) (Rmb)
0.15 0.23 0.30 0.39 DPS (Rmb) 0.26 — — — BVPS (Rmb) 0.37 2.23 2.52 2.90 Operating CFPS (Rmb) 0.15 0.20 0.29 0.38
Key ratios and valuation 12/14A 12/15E 12/16E 12/17E
Growth(%) Sales revenue 29.2 42.2 24.8 25.2 EBIT 87.5 53.0 40.1 29.8 Net profit 162 48 31 30 EPS 162 48 31 30 Margins (%)
EBITDA 32.7 35.1 39.3 40.7 EBIT 32.4 34.9 39.2 40.6 Pre-tax profit 31.9 37.3 42.0 43.8 Net profit 34.3 35.8 37.5 38.9 Valuation metrics (x) P/E 39.6 26.8 20.5 15.8 P/B 16.5 2.7 2.4 2.1 Dividend yield (%) 4.28 — — — P/CF 39.8 30.2 21.0 16.0 EV/sales 14.1 7.4 5.6 4.2 EV/EBITDA 43.1 21.0 14.3 10.3 EV/EBIT 43.4 21.1 14.3 10.3 ROE analysis (%) ROE 38.8 17.6 12.6 14.3 ROIC 26.2 26.2 30.0 36.0 Asset turnover (x) 0.49 0.23 0.26 0.29 Interest burden (x) 0.98 1.07 1.07 1.08 Tax burden (x) 0.81 0.82 0.82 0.82 Financial leverage (x) 2.44 1.24 1.22 1.20 Credit ratios Net debt/equity (%) 54.0 (63.3) (64.9) (66.9) Net debt/EBITDA (x) 1.38 (6.31) (5.22) (4.77) Interest cover (x) 72.0 (27.0) (22.4) (20.0)
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates.
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
20-Aug-15 03-Sep-15
12MF P/E multiple
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
20-Aug-15 03-Sep-15
12MF P/B multiple
Source: IBES
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 5
A leading biopharm player in China 3SBio is a leading manufacturer of biological drugs in China. According to Frost and
Sullivan, 3SBio ranks No.1 in terms of sales from recombinant protein drugs and is second
in terms of sales from overall biological products. Thanks to the rapid development of
China's biological drug segment, 3SBio recorded a strong top-line CAGR of ~30% for
2012-14.
3SBio maintains a dominant leadership in two key products, recombinant human
Erythropoietin (rhEPO) and recombinant human Thrombopoietin (rhTPO), in China:
(1) 3SBio's flagship drug, namely EPIAO, leads in China's rhEPO market with a 44%
market share. rhEPO is designed to stimulate the production of red blood cells in chronic
kidney disease (CKD) patients or cancer patients who suffer from anemia after receiving
chemotherapy, and was a more than Rmb1.2 bn market in China in 2013.
(2) Its other key drug, TPIAO, is the world's only commercialised rhTPO product. rhTPO is
a hormone regulating platelet production and approved for chemotherapy-induced
thrombocytopenia (CIT) and immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). TIPAO is now at a rapid
growth stage and has the potential to reach more than Rmb1 bn p.a.
EPIAO and TPIAO contributed an aggregate of ~91% of FY14 sales. Besides these two
blockbusters, the company has a rich portfolio comprising anemia or dialysis-related
recombinant human protein drugs.
Figure 7: 3SBio's current product portfolio
Brand name Generic name Indication Launch year 2014 sales
(Rmb mn)
EPIAO Recombinant human Erythropoietin
(rhEPO)
CKD/chemotherapy/surgical blood loss-
induced anemia (Tier 1/2 cities)
2000 594
TPIAO Recombinant human Thrombopoietin
(rhTPO)
Chemotherapy-induced/immune-related
thrombocytopenia
2005 445
IV Iron Sucrose IV Iron Sucrose Iron deficiency anemia 2007 65
Intefen Recombinant human interferon alpha-2a Chronic hepatitis B 1995 6
Inleusin Recombinant human interleukin 2 Renal cell carcinoma, melanoma, etc. 1996 4
SEPO Recombinant human Erythropoietin
(rhEPO)
CKD/chemotherapy-induced anemia (Tier
3/4 cities)
2001 ~40
Sparin Low-molecular-weight heparin calcium
(LMWH-Ca)
Anticoagulation 2011 n.a.
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse research
3SBio is a leading
manufacturer of biological
drugs in China
3SBio's EPIAO leads
China's rhEPO market with
a 44% market share
TPIAO is the only
commercialised rhTPO
product in the world
EPIAO and TPIAO together
contributed ~91% to FY14
revenue
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 6
Figure 8: 3SBio recorded solid top-line growth Figure 9: Key blockbusters, EPIAO and TPIAO accounted
for ~91% of FY14 sales
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
-
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
3sbio sales (Rmb, mn) YoY %, RHS
Rmb, mn YoY, %
EPIAO52%
TPIAO 39%
IV Iron Sucrose
6%
Others3%
Source: Company data Source: Company data
Biological drugs are the one of the fastest growing
segments in China's pharma market
According to the National Statistics Bureau, domestic manufacturing revenue from
biological products grew 34%/15%/13% YoY in 2013/14/15 YTD (from January to May),
faster than China's chemical drug segment's 14%/10%/10% YoY. Meanwhile, biological
drugs as a percentage of total pharmaceutical revenue reached 11.8% in 2014 from 7.7%
in 2004. We estimate the growth momentum to continue, as the current market share of
biological drugs is much lower than the global level of ~18%.
Figure 10: The manufacturing revenue of the biological
segment grew faster than for chemical drugs in China
Figure 11: Biological drugs are gradually taking market
share, but still lag globally
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
Biologics manufacturing revenue YoY%
Chemical drug manufacturing revenue YoY%
YoY, %
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
Bio
logi
cal d
rugs
as
% o
f pha
rmac
eutic
al
reve
nue
in C
hina
Source: Wind, China Statistics Bureau, Credit Suisse research Source: Wind, China Statistics Bureau, Credit Suisse research
Revenue from biological
products grew faster than
that of China's chemical
drugs
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 7
High entry barriers in recombinant protein drugs
Based on drug manufacturing platforms, China's biological drug industry can be roughly
divided into three segments: (1) plasma-derived products & vaccines; (2) recombinant
protein drugs; and (3) monoclonal antibodies (mAb).
It is well acknowledged that R&D and manufacturing entry barriers for mAb are greater
than for recombinant proteins which are in turn greater than for plasma-derived products.
Plasma derivatives are proteins directly isolated and purified from human blood, while
recombinant proteins are the outcomes from genetically engineered mammalian cells. The
manufacturing technology of mAb is the most difficult given complex and time-consuming
work flows.
3SBio has long enjoyed a leading position among domestic players in the recombinant
protein segment, which is heavily contributed to by its two blockbuster drugs, EPIAO and
TPIAO. Since 2006, the company has begun to develop anti-TNFa mAb (a monoclonal
antibody drug designed to treat arthritis) in cooperation with Epitomics. Under the
agreement, 3SBio was granted the right to manufacture and distribute anti-TNFa mAb in
China under the intellectual property rights owned by Epitomics. In December 2014, the
company acquired ~7% equity of Shanghai CP Guojian Pharma, an industry leader in
China's mAb segment, to reinforce its capacity on mAb development.
Figure 12: Technology hierarchy of China's biologics' sector & 3SBio's position
Low
Plasma derivatives& Vaccine
Recombinant protein
High
Technologylevel
Monoclonal antibody
• Domestic leader ship in EPO
• Exclusive patent on TPO
• Developing anti-TNFa mAb
• Acquiring ~7% equity of GP Guojian
3Sbio involvement:
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse research
China's biological drug
industry comprises three
segments
R&D entry barrier: mAb tops
the list followed by
recombinant proteins and
plasma-derived products
3SBio begun to develop
anti-TNFa mAb in
cooperation with Epitomics
in 2006. It also acquired
~7% equity interest in CP
Guojian in 2014, an industry
leader in China's mAb
segment
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 8
EPIAO: The No.1 rhEPO in China In China, EPIAO is the first-to-market biosimilar of Amgen's Epogen, an injectable
recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO) targeting anemia treatment and designed to
stimulate the production of red blood cells in three types of patients: (1) late-stage chronic
kidney disease (CKD) patients especially those undergoing dialysis treatment; (2) cancer
patients who suffer anemia after receiving chemotherapy; and (3) surgery patients likely to
suffer severe anemia caused by blood loss during surgeries.
EPIAO accounted for 52% of 3SBio's FY14 sales, and achieved a revenue CAGR of 25%
from 2009 to 2014 mainly thanks to a growing rhEPO market as well as its rising market
share.
Figure 13: 3SBio's EPIAO had a revenue CAGR of ~25% for 2009-14
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
-
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
EPIAO sales (Rmb, mn), LHS YoY (%)
Rmb, mn YoY
Source: Company data
~18%E CAGR of rhEPO market size in China…
The rhEPO market in China has experienced rapid expansion in recent years. It recorded
a total size of Rmb1,264 mn in 2013, representing a five-year CAGR of 20% and is
expected to reach ~ Rmb2,955 mn in 2018 by delivering a future CAGR of 18%, according
to Frost and Sullivan.
rhEPO can be further divided into three sub-segments according to different indications:
■ The rhEPO market for CKD associated anemia (usually after dialysis) recorded
Rmb1,043 mn in 2013 and is estimated to have a 18% 2013-18E CAGR, mainly driven
by the increasing penetration rate of dialysis treatment for late-stage CKD.
■ The rhEPO market for chemotherapy-induced anemia recorded Rmb172 mn in
2013 and is estimated to have a 17.5% 2013-18E CAGR, mainly driven by the
increasing cancer patient base in China together with the growing physician awareness
of EPO treatment after chemotherapy.
■ The rhEPO market targeting allogeneic blood transfusion recorded Rmb49 mn in
2013 and is estimated to see a 22.8% 2013-18E CAGR, mainly driven by fast-growing
surgery volumes and increasing safety concerns during surgery.
EPIAO is the FTM biosimilar
of Amgen's Epogen, an
injectable rhEPO targeting
anemia treatment
EPIAO accounted for 52%
of 3SBio's FY14 sales with a
revenue CAGR of 25% for
2009-14
China's rhEPO market is
expected to deliver an 18%
CAGR for 2013-18E
Three indications of EPIAO
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 9
Figure 14: Great growth potential of China's rhEPO market
516 1,043
2,432
77
172
386
20
49
137
2009 2013 2018E
Chi
na r
hEP
O m
arke
t siz
e (R
mb
mn)
CKD associated anemia (after dialysis) Chemotherapy-induced anemia
Allogeneic blood transfusion
613
1,264
2,955
CAGR=20%
CAGR=18%
13-18E CAGR:
23%
18%
18%
Source: Frost and Sullivan
…mainly driven by increasing dialysis penetration
The rhEPO market for late-stage CKD patients accounted for ~83% of FY13 rhEPO
market share. Compared with global levels, the current dialysis penetration rate for CKD
patients remains low in China; however, we expect some recently announced policies to
unlock the huge market potential of China's dialysis segment.
China's ESRD patients are undertreated
End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is the last stage (stage five) of CKD. With ESRD, kidneys
function at only below 10-15% of their normal capacity and cannot effectively remove
waste or excess fluid from the blood. Overall ESRD patients in China reached 1.5 mn in
2013. Dialysis is the most effective and popular ESRD treatment. While the average
treatment rate is 37% globally and 75% in developed countries, in China, ESRD patients
are undertreated with a treatment rate of only ~22% in 2013.
We believe that the low dialysis penetration rate is mainly due to:
■ High treatment costs: Assuming costs per treatment of Rmb500 with an ESRD
patient receiving 120 treatments annually, the annual treatment costs amount to
Rmb60,000 compared to the average annual salary of less than Rmb50,000 in China.
■ Insufficient number of dialysis centres: There are only ~3,600 dialysis centres in
China, mostly set up in Class II and Class III hospitals. The current capacity can only
serve 200-300k patients who receive dialysis treatment three times a week.
The rhEPO market for late-
stage CKD patients
accounted for ~83% of
FY13 rhEPO market share
ESRD patients are
undertreated in China with a
treatment rate of only 22%
as of 2013
High treatment costs:
annual treatment costs
amount to ~Rmb 60K
Shortage of dialysis centres:
the current capacity can
only serve 200-300K
patients.
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 10
Figure 15: Only around 330K ESRD patients are treated
with dialysis in China in 2013
Figure 16: Dialysis treatment rate in China is much lower
than developed countries
1500
330
No. of ESRD patients ('000) No. of ESRD patients treated withdialysis ('000)
No.
of p
atie
nts
(in th
ousa
nd)
22%
~22%
~37%
~75%
China Global level Developed countries
ES
RD
tre
atm
ent r
ate
(%)
Source: IMS, Frost and Sullivan Source: IMS, Frost and Sullivan, Credit Suisse estimate
Favourable policies to unlock market potential
We believe the dialysis penetration rate will improve from the favourable reimbursement
policy on ESRD, which will significantly lower the treatment costs burden especially for
rural residents.
■ In September 2012, ESRD was included in the National Serious Illness List (大病医保)
of which the medical expense reimbursement ratio is no lower than 50%.
■ In January 2013, the government further raised the medical expense reimbursement
ratio for this to 70~90%.
■ In June 2014, the government reiterated rolling over the serious illness reimbursement
programme from pilot cities to nationwide regions by end-2014.
We believe that the expanding reimbursement coverage and increasing number of dialysis
centres will help improve the treatment rate of dialysis on ESRD patients to 35%, in line
with the global average within the next three years, suggesting the patients base receiving
dialysis treatment will reach 608K in 2016E from the current 330K.
Favourable policies to
unlock market potential.
We expect the treatment
rate of dialysis on ESRD to
reach 35% within the next
three years, in line with
global average
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 11
Figure 17: We estimate the number of dialysis patients to double in 2016E from 2013
4870
156
330
608
2004 2007 2010 2013 2016E
No.
of d
ialy
sis
patie
nts
(in th
ousa
nd)
CAGR=22%
CAGR=25%
Source: Frost and Sullivan, Credit Suisse estimate
EPIAO maintains dominant leadership in China
China's rhEPO market is shared by twelve domestic companies and two multinational
ones. According to IMS, EPIAO ranked No.1 with 44% market share in 2013, followed by
Hayao Biological and Shanghai Chemo, each having 14% and 10% market share
respectively.
3SBio's market share has kept growing in recent years, despite intensifying market
competition. The company acquired Sciprogen in Dec-2014, whose rhEPO product, SEPO,
ranked 10th in China's rhEPO market with 3% market share in 2013. After acquisition, we
estimate 3SBio's total market share reached ~47% in 2014.
Figure 18: Market leader in China rhEPO market (2013) Figure 19: 3SBio kept gaining market share
3SBio44%
Hayao Biological
14%Shanghai Chemo
10%
Beijing Sihuan
6%
Chendu Diao4%
Scriprogen3% Other
companies19%
Acquired in Dec-2014
39%
40%
41%
42%
43%
44%
45%
46%
47%
48%
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014E
3Sbi
o m
arke
t sha
re in
rhE
PO
(%
)
Source: IMS Source: IMS, company data, Credit Suisse estimates
We believe 3SBio will be able to maintain its dominant leadership in China's rhEPO market
because:
EPIAO ranked No. 1 with
44% market share in 2013
among all rhEPO drugs
After acquisition of SEPO in
2014, we estimate 3SBio's
share in rhEPO market
reached ~47% in 2014
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 12
Widest indication coverage with first mover advantage
EPIAO is the only rhEPO product in China market approved for all three indications
namely CKD-associated anemia, chemotherapy-induced anemia and allogeneic blood
transfusion, followed by Shandong Ahua (CKD-associated anemia and allogeneric blood
transfusion) and Sciprogen (CKD-associated/chemotherapy-induced anemia). Therefore,
EPIAO faces much less competition in CIA (chemotherapy-induced anemia) treatment and
allogeneic blood transfusion.
Besides, EPIAO also enjoys the first-mover advantage, which helps to establish a strong
brand loyalty among physicians and patients. Its first indication of CKD-associated anemia
was approved as early as 1998, while all other domestic competitors entered this market
after 2001.
Figure 20: 3SBio's EPIAO is the only product approved for three indications and launched the earliest
CKD associated anemia Allogeneric blood transfusion Chemotherapy-induced anemia
Manufacturers Approval status Approval year Approval status Approval year Approval status Approval year
3SBio (沈阳三生) Y 1998 Y 2000 Y 2001
Chendu Diao (成都地奥) Y 2002
Hayao Biological (哈药生物) Y 2005
Beijing Sihuan (北京四环) Y 2007
Sciprogen (赛保尔) Y 2001 Y 2001
Shanghai Chemo (上海凯茂) Y 2009
Shandong Ahua (山东阿华) Y 2002 Y 2002
Source: CFDA, Credit Suisse estimates
Exclusive dosage forms
CIA and surgery patients generally require higher rhEPO dosages than CKD patients.
Therefore, the company developed the 36,000 IU EPIAO product to allow for less frequent
administration than lower dosage forms. So far, the company’s 36,000 IU dosage form is
the only approved rhEPO product at this dosage level in China and is typically used for the
treatment of CIA. In addition, EPIAO and SEPO are two of the only three rhEPO products
in China available in the 10,000 IU dosage form. The exclusive dosage forms protect
3SBio from ASP erosion caused by drug tenders.
Figure 21: 3SBio is the only approved manufacturer of 36,000 IU dosage
Manufacturers 2,000~6000 IU 1,0000 IU 36,000 IU
3SBio (沈阳三生) Y Y Y
Chendu Diao (成都地奥) Y
Hayao Biological (哈药生物) Y
Beijing Sihuan (北京四环) Y
Sciprogen (赛保尔) Y Y
Shanghai Chemo (上海凯茂) Y
Shandong Ahua (山东阿华) Y
Source: CFDA, Credit Suisse estimates
Highly similar to the original biologics: Amgen's Epogen
Different to chemical generics, the molecular structure of biosimilars cannot be tightly
controlled and made as identical as branded drugs during the manufacturing process
because the biosimilar is generated from living organisms instead of assembled from
chemical synthesis. Biosimilars are more similar to original biologics in molecular structure
and are generally regarded to be of better quality.
In 2008, a research result published in the Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences validated
that the biological fingerprint of EPIAO is the closest to that of Amgen (the originator)'s
product among the couple of rhEPO biosimilars made in China, implying that EPIAO is the
best substitute for Amgen's Epogen.
EPIAO is the only rhEPO
product approved for all
three indications
EPIAO also enjoys the first-
mover advantage
Exclusive dosage forms
protect 3SBio from ASP
erosion in provincial tenders
Biosimilar refers to the
similarity in molecular
structure with original
biologics
The biological fingerprint of
EPIAO is the closest to the
original products among all
generic products
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 13
Figure 22: Biosimilar is “similar” but not “identical” to the
original biologics
Figure 23: 3SBio's EPO has the most similar structure to
Amgen's Epogen) among the various biosimilars
(Western Blot analysis
Patent biological drug Biosimilar
High structual similarity
Source: Wikipedia Source: Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Acquisition of Sciprogen: access to the faster-
growing low-tier market
In Dec-2014, the company acquired Shenzhen Sciprogen, a biopharmaceutical company
with two principal products: SEPO and Sparin. SEPO is an rhEPO injection which had 3%
market share in 2013. Unlike EPIAO who uses its own sales team to target class III
hospitals, SEPO largely uses third-party agencies to cover low-tier drug markets. After the
acquisition, the number of third-party agencies of 3SBio surged to 421 by the end of 2014,
among which 199 were originally controlled by Sciprogen.
We expect this acquisition to enhance the penetration rate of 3Sbio's rhEPO product
portfolio in low-tier drug markets. We believe the channel sinking will help the company to
grab more share from the fast-growing low-tier drug markets. During the past five years,
the low-tier drug markets have been outperforming high-tier ones. The growth rate of drug
sales in city hospitals decelerated to 14% YoY in 2013, yet drug sales in county hospitals
maintained 19% YoY growth.
Figure 24: The distribution channels of Sciprogen are in
focus low-tier cities
Figure 25: 3SBio's number of third-party agencies surged
to 421 in 2014 driven by the merging of Sciprogen's sales
channel
3Sbio EPO
EPIAO
In-house sales team
Tier-1/2 cities
SEPOLow-tier cities
Agency
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
2011 2012 2013 2014
No.
of t
hird
-par
ty a
genc
ies
Source: Company data Note: 199 third-party agencies are used by Sciprogen in low-tier cities.
Source: Company data
3SBio acquired Shenzhen
Sciprogen with two principal
products, SEPO and Sparin,
in Dec-2014
We expect the acquisition to
enhance the penetration of
3SBio's rhEPO product
portfolio into low-tier
markets, which grew more
than high-tier ones
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 14
China's low-tier drug markets include a total of 11,631 county hospitals, hundreds of
thousands of community healthcare centres and township/village-level medical institutes.
These low-tier hospitals and medical institutes take the healthcare responsibility to serve
~1 bn or 74% of China's population; however, in contrast to their broad coverage, low-tier
markets only accounted for 23% of overall drug sales in China, versus a 54% market
share taken by city hospitals, according to Menet, a domestic healthcare research institute.
We expect a rapid sales expansion of low-tier drug markets in the near future driven by
solid healthcare demand from the rural population as well as improved medical expense
reimbursement systems in rural areas.
Figure 26: Attractive low-tier drug market in China
City hospitals
Pharmacies
County hospitals
Community healthcare centers
Township medical institutions
Rmb584 bn (54%)
Rmb256 bn (23%)
Rmb167 bn (15%)
Rmb31 bn (3%)
Rmb56 bn (5%)
Low tiermarket
Grassrootmarket
Source: www.menet.com, Credit Suisse research
We expect rapid sales
expansion of low-tier drug
markets in the near term
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 15
TPIAO: Upside in penetration expansion 3Sbio's other key product, TPIAO, registered FY14 sales of Rmb445 mn, accounting for
39% of total revenue. TPIAO sales recorded a 6Y CAGR of 37.8% since 2009, without
decelerating.
Figure 27: We expect TPIAO to maintain a fast sales CAGR of above 30% in 2015-17
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
-
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015E 2016E 2017E
Sales of TPAIO (特比澳) YoY (%), RHS
Rmb, mn YoY, %
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates
Benign competitive landscape
Thrombopoietin ("TPO") is a human hormone mainly produced by the liver which regulates
platelet production. 3SBio's TPIAO is the only commercialised human recombinant TPO
(rhTPO) product in the world since its launch in 2006. The drug is approved for two
indications: chemotherapy-induced thrombocytopenia (CIT, 肿瘤化疗所致血小板减少症)
and immune thrombocytopenia (ITP, 免疫性血小板减少症).
As a national Class I innovative drug, TPIAO does not face any direct competition thanks
to a high technology barrier and patent protection, which will expire in 2020, while it
indirectly competes with other drugs which are used in CIT and ITP treatments. In terms of
treatment for CIT, it primarily competes with rhIL-11 (recombinant human interleukin 11, a
recombinant cytokine to improve platelet recovery after CIT); in terms of treatment for ITP,
it primarily competes with alternative treatment methods such as platelet transfusion
treatment.
TPIAO's exclusivity will maintain for at least five years, protected by China patent until
2020. Even after patent expiration, competition will be limited, in our view, because (1)
currently no one has applied for a biosimilar of the drug, and (2) competing drugs of the
same indication such as TPO-like peptide are still at the early clinical trial stage.
Revenue from TPIAO
accounted for 38.2% of total
revenue in FY14, with a
CAGR of 37.8% in 2009-14
TPIAO is the only
commercialised human
recombinant TPO in the
world
TPIAO faces no direct
competition but competes
indirectly with other drugs
used for CIT and ITP
treatments
We expect limited
competition for TPIAO even
after patent expiration in
2020
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 16
Figure 28: TPO faces zero direct competition thanks to its exclusivity
Product name Chinese name Manufacturers (Est.) launch year
Biosimilar competitors
None - - -
Indirect competitors
rhIL-11 注射用重组人白细胞介素-11 (1) CP Guojian 2006
(2) Hangzhou Jiuyuan 2007
Potential competitors
TPO-like peptide drugs 注射用血小板生成素拟肽 (1) Shandong Quangang After 2020
(2) Qilu Pharm After 2020
Source: www.yaozhi.com, Credit Suisse research
Taking market share in CIT treatment market
The market size of CIT (chemotherapy-induced thrombocytopenia), the major indication of
TPIAO, grew at a five-year CAGR of 35% during 2009-13.
There are only two drugs approved for CIT treatment namely rhIL-11 and TPIAO, and only
~10% of CIT patients are treated by TIPAO because the drug has a relatively short history.
In 2013, rhIL-11 accounted for ~66% market share which was contributed by its early
market launch, while TPIAO only took 34%. We believe TPIAO will gradually gain market
share from rhIL-11 in the near future, driven by less side effects, lower treatment cost and
better efficacy.
Figure 29: TPO treatment penetration rate is still low Figure 30: We estimate a rapid expansion of TPIAO's
market share
~220,000
~22,000
No. of chemotherapy patientswith thrombocytopenia
No. of patients received TPOtreatment
No.
of p
atie
nts
TPO penetration rate: ~10%
30.3% 33.8%
54.6%
69.7% 66.2%
45.4%
2011 2013 2018E
CIT
trea
tmen
t mar
ket s
hare
(%
)
TPIAO rhIL-11
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates Source: IMS, Frost and Sullivan, Credit Suisse estimates
A fast-growing CIT market
One major indication of TPIAO, CIT (chemotherapy-induced thrombocytopenia), is a
clinical syndrome of platelet deficiency induced by chemotherapy. TPIAO and rhIL-11 are
two major drugs used for CIT treatment through the mechanism of increasing platelet
counts. The overall CIT treatment market in China reached Rmb907 mn in 2013, with a
five-year CAGR of 35%, and is expected to grow at 19% CAGR from 2014 to 2018E,
according to Frost and Sullivan.
The CIT market grew at a
5Y CAGR of 35% in 2009-
13
We expect rhTPO to gain
market share from rhIL in
CIT treatment
The CIT treatment market is
expected to grow at 19%
CAGR in 2014-2018E
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 17
Figure 31: Significant growth of China's CIT treatment market
-
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E
CIT
trea
tmen
t mar
ket (
Rm
b, m
n)
CAGR=35%
CAGR=19%
Source: IMS, Frost and Sullivan
TPIAO vs. rhIL-11: Better efficacy, lower cost and safer
Before the biological drugs became available, platelet transfusion was the most commonly
used method for CIT treatment. However, its usage is largely constrained by its low
efficacy, high infection risks and supply shortage.
rhIL-11 (recombinant Interleukin 11), originated by Genetics in 1997, was the first drug
designed for CIT treatment. Compared with TPIAO, rhIL-11 shows a weaker efficacy,
higher cost and, most importantly, results in some side effects such as cardiotoxicity and
peripheral edema. In China, rhIL-11 is not covered by social medical insurance and thus
less preferred by physicians and patients.
Figure 32: Comparison of TPIAO with other CIT treatments
TPIAO rhIL-11 Platelet transfusion treatment
Efficacy rate High Medium Low
Effective period: how long,
how short?
Medium Long Short
Side effects High safety Cardiotoxicity & peripheral edema Infection risks associated with
transfusion
Total treatment cost (CIT) ~Rmb1,800 ~Rmb3,600 n.a.
Medical insurance coverage 7 Provincial Reimbursement Drug
List
None None
Constraints n.a. n.a. Shortage of platelet supply
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse research
Drug tenders and NRDL adjustment are near-term
growth drivers for TPIAO
3Sbio's TPIAO has successfully entered into 17 provinces and expected to enter more in
2H15/1H16 as the government required all provinces to launch tenders by November.
Besides, TIPAO is a potential beneficiary of the upcoming NRDL adjustment given its
comparatively lower cost and better efficacy.
Entering into second/third largest provincial drug market in recent tenders
Drug tender is a mandatory bidding process for all drugs to be sold in China's public
hospitals. Each province will hold its own drug tender event every 4-5 years. The last
round of drug tendering took place during 2009-11; the progress in the current round was
sluggish until July-2015, but it started to pick up as the government requires all provinces
to launch tenders by Nov-2015.
Platelet transfusion was the
most common approach for
CIT treatment pre biological
drugs
rhIL is less preferred by
physicians and patients to
rhTPO
TPIAO has entered into 17
provinces and we expect it
to enter more in 2H15/1H16.
We expect drug tenders to
pick up as the government
requires all provinces to
launch tenders by Nov-2015
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 18
During the recent tender, 3Sbio's TPIAO successfully entered into two of the largest
provincial drug markets, Shanghai and Guangdong, which account for 8.5% and 8.0%
market share of China's drug market, respectively. We view this as a positive catalyst to
boost sales of TPIAO in 2015/16.
In total, TPIAO has entered into 17 provinces. As the nationwide provincial tender is still
progressing, we expect TIPAO to gain more tender wins, such as Fujian and Sichuan,
which have already launched their drug tenders recently.
Figure 33: Two big tender wins in 2014/15
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
Beijing
Shanghai
Guangdong
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Shandong
Chongqing
Tianjin
Sichuan
Hubei
Hebei
Henan
Yunnan
Hunan
Liaoning
Shanxi
Shaanxi
Fujian
Heilongjiang
Jiangxi
Guangxi
Jilin
Hainan
Guizhou
Xinjiang
Gansu
Inner Mongolia
Ningxia
QinghaiP
harm
a m
arke
t sha
re fo
r ea
ch p
rovi
nce
(%)
Provinces already entered
2014/15 new tender wins
Provinces not entered
TPO provincial coverage through drug tenders
Source: Yaozhi; Credit Suisse research
Potential beneficiary of upcoming NRDL adjustment
In 2005, TPIAO was included in the National Work-Related Injury Drug Reimbursement
List (全国工伤限定医保)—drugs which are reimbursable only when the treatment is for
work-related injury. Later, TPIAO was included in seven provincial reimbursement drug
lists (Category B,省级乙类医保) including Hainan, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Shaanxi,
Shanghai and Tibet. Given its comparatively lower cost and better efficacy among drugs
for CIT treatment, we expect TPIAO to be a potential beneficiary of the upcoming NRDL
adjustment which is estimated to take place in 2016. If this happens, TPIAO can enjoy
national-wide reimbursement without the constraint pertaining to work-related injury .
TPIAO recently won the
tenders of Shanghai and
Guangdong provinces—the
two largest provincial drug
markets
We expect more tender wins
for TPIAO.
We expect TPIAO to be
included in the NRDL when
the government adjusts the
list in 2016E
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 19
Figure 34: TPO's provincial reimbursement coverage is low
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
Beijing
Shanghai
Guangdong
Jiangsu
Zhejiang
Anhui
Shandong
Chongqing
Tianjin
Sichuan
Hubei
Hebei
Henan
Yunnan
Hunan
Liaoning
Shanxi
Shaanxi
Fujian
Heilongjiang
Jiangxi
Guangxi
Jilin
Hainan
Guizhou
Xinjiang
Gansu
Inner Mongolia
Ningxia
Qinghai
Pha
rma
mar
ket s
hare
for
each
pro
vinc
e (%
)
Not included in PRDL
Inlcuded in PRDL
TPO PRDL coverage
Note: (1) PRDL represents Provincial Reimbursement Drug List. (2) TPIAO is also included in Tibet PRDL.
Source: Yaozhi; Credit Suisse research
We expect sales channel synergy of EPIAO and TPIAO
3Sbio applies two distinct sales strategies for its product portfolio. The company promotes
EPIAO, TPIAO and Iron Sucrose through its in-house sales team, while it relies on third-
party agencies to promote SEPO/Sparin/Inleusin/Intefen/Ganxin.
By the end of 2014, the hospital coverage of TPIAO (1,350 hospitals) was only half of
EPIAO (2,600 hospitals). As both drugs are designated for post-chemotherapy treatment,
we believe the huge gap will narrow driven by sales channel synergy of EPIAO and TPIAO.
Figure 35: Both EPIAO and TPIAO utilise in-house sales
team
Figure 36: TPIAO hospital coverage is lower than EPIAO
In-house sales team
Third-party agency
Hospitals/Medicalinstitutions
EPIAO/TPIAO/IVIron Sucrose
SEPO/Sparin/Inleusin/Intefen/Ganxin
1,350
2,600
TPIAO hospital coverage
EPIAO hospital coverage
No. of hospitals
Source: Company data Source: Company data
Hospital coverage of TPIAO
was only half of EPIAO in
2014
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 20
Diversified product portfolio Besides EPIAO and TPIAO, 3SBio has five high potential drugs namely IV Iron Sucrose,
SEPO, Sparin, Qiming granule (芪明颗粒) and Laizi which have significant market size
growth, good insurance coverage and a benign competitive landscape. The recent
acquisition of Zhejiang Wansheng largely complements the company's current product
portfolio which is focusing on dialysis management with 50+ chemical drugs in diabetes,
dermatology and oncology.
3Sbio also has a strong R&D capacity with 14 exclusive drugs and 5 FTM (First-to-market)
generics, which have either applied for or entered into clinical trial stage. We expect the
these drugs may get approved sooner than expected as the CFDA recently announced to
grant 'fast track' approvals to innovative drug applications.
Five high potential drugs
Besides the two blockbusters, EPIAO and TPIAO, management highlighted IV Iron
Sucrose, SEPO, Sparin, Qiming granule (芪明颗粒) and Laizi are high potential drugs
considering their potential market size/growth, medical insurance coverage and
competitive landscape.
Figure 37: 3SBio's current product portfolio
Brand name Generic name TA Manu-
facturer
Launch
year
NRDL
coverage
PRDL
coverage
No. of
compe-
titors
2014 sales
(Rmb mn)
Blockbusters
EPIAO (益比奥) Recombinant Human Erythropoietin
Injection (重组人促红素注射液)
Anemia 3SBio 2000 Yes Yes ~10 594
TPIAO (特比澳) Recombinant Human Thrombopoietin
Injection (重组人血小板生成素注射液)
Thrombocytopenia 3SBio 2005 Yes Yes 0 445
High potential
IV Iron Sucrose Iron Sucrose Injection (蔗糖铁注射液) Anemia 3SBio 2007 Yes Yes 3 65
SEPO (赛博尔) Recombinant Human Erythropoietin (
重组人促红素注射液)
Anemia Sciprogen 2001 Yes Yes ~10 n.a.
Sparin (赛博利) Low molecular weight heparin calcium
injection (低分子肝素钙)
Anticoagulation Sciprogen 2011 Yes Yes 6 n.a.
Qiming Granule (芪
明颗粒)
n.a. Diabetes Wansheng 2009 No 3 provinces 0 ~70
Laizi (莱兹) Tacrolimus ointment (他克莫司软膏) Dermatology Wansheng 2013 Yes Yes 2 ~50
Others
Intefen (因特芬) Recombinant Human Interferonα2a
Injection (重组人干扰素 α2a 注射液)
Hepatitis 3SBio 1995 No 2 provinces 5 6
Inleusin (英路因) Recombinant Human Interleukin-2 for
injection (注射用重组人白介素-2)
Oncology 3SBio 1996 Yes Yes 7 4
Yilixi (宜力喜) Rosiglitazone Hydrochloride tablet (盐
酸罗格列酮片)
Diabetes Wansheng 2001 Yes Yes 3 n.a.
Mandi (蔓迪) Minoxidil solution (米诺地尔酊) Dermatology Wansheng 2001 No No 2 ~50
Disu (迪苏) BCG Polysaccharide and Nucleic Acid
(卡介菌多糖核酸注射液)
Respiratory Wansheng 2009 No 22
provinces
6 ~70
Laiduofei (莱多菲) Fexofenadine Hydrochloride (盐酸非索
非那定片)
Dermatology Wansheng 2006 No 3 provinces 8 n.a.
n.a. Liranaftaye spray (利拉萘酯) Anti-infectious Wansheng 2010 No No 2 n.a.
n.a. Amikacin injection (阿米卡星) Anti-infectious Wansheng 2009 Yes Yes >30 n.a.
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates
Other potential drugs: IV
Iron Sucrose, SEPO, Sparin, Qiming granule (芪
明颗粒) and Laizi.
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3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 21
IV Iron Sucrose
IV Iron Sucrose is indicated for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia, which usually
occurs together with late-stage CKD (a major indication of EPIAO), and it can be
prescribed in combination with EPIAO for the dialysis treatment of late-stage CDK patients.
The sales of 3Sbio's IV Iron Sucrose increased ~40% YoY in 2014, while its market size
also grew fast by registering a CAGR of 36% from 2009 to 2013. Leveraging on the
company's strong dialysis-related sales network, we expect the near-term growth
momentum to continue with sales CAGR of 22% in 2014-17E.
Figure 38: Fast growing Iron Sucrose injection market Figure 39: 3SBio's sales from IV Iron sucrose increased
40% YoY in FY14
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
2009 2013
PRC Iron Sucrose Injection market (Rmb, mn)
CAGR=36%
(Rmb, mn)
31%
32%
33%
34%
35%
36%
37%
38%
39%
40%
41%
-
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
2012 2013 2014
Sales from IV Iron Sucrose (Rmb, mn) YoY %, RHS
(Rmb, mn) YoY, %
Source: IMS, Frost and Sullivan Source: Company data
Sparin
Sparin is an injectable low-molecular-weight heparin calcium product, which was acquired
through the acquisition of Sciprogen. This drug is targets the prevention of blood clotting
during dialysis, as well as prevention and treatment of deep vein thrombosis and embolism.
Compared to standard heparin, LMWH-Ca has the advantages of lower side effects and a
more predictable anticoagulant response. The market size of low-molecular-weight
heparin in China reached Rmb15 bn in 2013 with a CAGR of 24.7% from 2009 to 2013,
according to IMS.
Qiming granule (芪明颗粒)
Qiming granule is the only CFDA-approved TCM for diabetes-caused retina damage, also
called diabetic retinopathy, which affects 80%+ patients who have suffered from diabetes
for ten years or more.
As of 2014, there are 366 mn diabetes patients worldwide and only two drugs, Lucentis
and Eylea, have been approved for diabetic retinopathy treatment so far in the US.
Qiming granule was launched in 2009 as an exclusive drug and recorded sales of Rmb70
mn in 2014. We expect the drug to deliver 30%+ YoY growth in the near future if it can be
enrolled in the National Reimbursement Drug List which is expected to be revised in 2016.
Currently the drug is reimbursable only in three provinces.
Laizi
Through the acquisition of Zhejiang Wansheng, 3SBio owns a rich product portfolio of
dermatology drugs including Laizi (莱兹), Mandi (蔓迪), Liranaftaye spray and Amikacin
injection, among which we believe Laizi will be a near-term growth driver for 3SBio. Laizi,
was approved in 2013 for treatment of androgenic alopecia, and has only one domestic
IV Iron Sucrose is used to
treat iron deficiency anemia
and can be prescribed with
EPIAO
We expect the sales of IV
Iron Sucrose to deliver a
CAGR of 22% in 2014-17E
Sparin has lower side
effects and more predictable
anticoagulant response
Qiming granule is the only
CFDA-approved TCM for
diabetes-caused retina
damage
Qiming granule could deliver
30%+ YoY growth in the
near term once it can be
enrolled into NRDL in 2016E
Laizi is listed on the NRDL
and recorded a sales of
~Rmb50 mn in 2014
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3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 22
competitor. It is listed on the National Reimbursement Drug List and recorded a sales of
~Rmb50 mn in 2014.
Pipeline focusing on dialysis treatment
In the pipeline, 3SBio has 14 exclusive drugs and 5 FTM (first-to-market) generics, which
have either applied for, or entered into, the clinical trial stage. Among the exclusive drugs,
eight are biological drugs.
In the near term, five chemical drugs—Nadroparin, Cinacalcet, Sevelamer carbonate,
Colestilan and Eltrombopag—are likely to get approved in 2016-18, and three of them can
be used in dialysis treatment. We believe Nadroparin calcium and Colestilan may be drugs
with high sales potential given their mild competitive landscape and synergies that emerge
from the company's strong dialysis-related sales network.
In the long term, the company's second generation rhEPO, namely NuPIAO and PEG-
EPO—both indicated for anemia and usable for dialysis treatment—may become
blockbusters, in our view.
Figure 40: Constant output from promising pipeline
Drug type Drug name TA Application stage Est.
approval
year
Exclusivity No. of
competitors
Chemical drug Nadroparin calcium (那屈肝素钙) Thrombosis Under clinical trial 2016 Generic (2nd) 2
Chemical drug Cinacalcet hydrochloride (盐酸西那卡塞) Hyperthyroidism Under clinical trial 2017 FTM >10
Chemical drug Sevelamer carbonate (碳酸司维拉姆) Hyperphosphatemia Under clinical trial 2017 FTM ~5
Chemical drug Colestilan (考来替兰) Hyperphosphatemia Under clinical trial 2018 FTM 0
Chemical drug Eltrombopag (艾曲泊帕) Thrombocytopenia Under clinical trial 2018 FTM >10
Biologic TPIAO (new indication) Aplastic Anemia Pre-clinical stage 2019 Exclusive 0
Chemical drug Fondaparinux sodium (磺达肝癸钠) Thrombosis Pre-clinical stage 2019 FTM ~5
Biologic NPIAO Anemia Phase I clinical trial 2020 Exclusive 0
Chemical drug IAP inhibitor Oncology Phase I clinical trial 2020 Exclusive 0
Chemical drug Voclosporin Lupus Nephritis Apply for clinical trial 2021 Exclusive 0
Chemical drug PEG-Irinotecan (PEG 化伊立替康) Oncology Apply for clinical trial 2021 Exclusive 0
Chemical drug Bcl-2/xL inhibitor Oncology Pre-clinical stage 2021 Exclusive 0
Biologic Anti-TNF a (抗肿瘤坏死因子 alpha) Arthritis Apply for clinical trial 2022 Exclusive 0
Biologic PEG-EPG Anemia Apply for clinical
trial
2023 Exclusive 0
Biologic Pegsiticase Gout Apply for clinical trial 2023 Exclusive 0
Chemical drug HIF-PH inhibitor Anemia Pre-clinical stage 2024 Exclusive 0
Chemical drug DJ5 ADPKD Pre-clinical stage 2024 Exclusive 0
Biologic Leukotuximab Acute leukemia Pre-clinical stage 2025 Exclusive 0
Biologic Tanibirumab Oncology Pre-clinical stage 2027 Exclusive 0
Biologic DIG-KT Oncology Pre-clinical stage 2028 Exclusive 0
Source: CFDA, company data, Credit Suisse estimates
Colestilan
Colestilan is being developed for the treatment of Hyperphosphatemia and Type 2
diabetes. Hyperphosphatemia is a condition characterised by elevated levels of phosphate
in the blood, leading to the high mortality rate of CKD patients. If necessary, Colestilan will
be prescribed together with rhEPO during dialysis to maintain phosphate level equilibrium.
Colestilan was originated by Mitsubishi Tanabe in 2002 though this drug has not been
imported to China. So far 3SBio is the only domestic player applying for CFDA registration.
Nadroparin calcium
Nadroparin calcium is a form of low molecular weight heparin, which is commonly used for
anticoagulation during dialysis. Compared with unfractionated heparin, Nadroparin calcium
has lower side effects and a more effective anti-coagulant function.
3SBio has 14 exclusive
drugs ad 5 FTM generics in
its pipeline
We expect Nadroparin
calcium and Colestilan to
become high potential drugs
once approved by CFDA
In the long run, 3SBio's
second generation rhEPO
may become blockbusters
Colestilan is developed for
the treatment of
Hyperphosphatemia and
Type 2 diabetes
3SBio is the only domestic
player applying for CFDA
approval for Colestilan
Nadroparin is commonly
used for anticoagulation
during dialysis
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3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 23
This drug was originated by GSK under the brand name of Fraxiparine, achieving a sales
of ~Rmb319 mn in China in 2014. Currently, there is only one domestic competitor called
Nanjing Jianyou who got CFDA approval for the same molecule in April 2015. Leveraging
the company's strong sales channel on dialysis management, we believe 3SBio will gain
market share once the drug is approved.
NuPIAO and PEG-EPO
3SBio is developing two second-generation rhEPO product candidates, NuPIAO and PEG-
EPO, which are estimated to launch in 2020 or 2021. NuPIAO was originated by 3SBio
while PEG-EPO was acquired from Sciprogen. Compared with first-generation rhEPO
products, NuPIAO and PEG-EPO are optimised for longer duration and stronger biological
activities.
The second-generation rhEPO was first developed by Amgen in 2002 under the brand
name of Aranesp, which is a type of long-acting rhEPO modified with hyper-glycosylation.
According to Amgen, Aranesp recorded FY13 global sales of US$1.91 bn while the first-
generation product, Epogen, recorded US$1.95 bn. In the global market, the second-
generation product now accounts for almost half of the rhEPO market shares.
Figure 41: Aranesp and Epogen evenly contributed to Amgen's FY13 revenue
Epogen (US$1,953 mn)
51%
Aranesp (US$1,911 mn)
49%
Amgen's rhEPO product FY13 sales
Source: Company data
Nadroparin originated with
GSK with a sales of
~Rmb319 mn in China in
2014
The two second-generation
rhEPO products are
optimised for longer duration
and stronger biological
activities, and are expected
to launch in 2020-21
The second-generation
rhEPO was originated by
Amgen in 2002 with global
sales of US$ 1.91bn in 2013.
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3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 24
Initiating coverage with OUTPERFORM; TP HK$9.7 Our target price of HK$9.7 is based on 33x FY15 P/E, implying 1.1x PEG (over 30% 15-
17E CAGR), plus HK$0.5 cash per share (unused IPO proceeds for acquisitions).
We applied 33x P/E to 3Sbio's adjusted 2015E EPS, implying 1.1x PEG (over 30% 15-17E
CAGR). The P/E multiple implied in our target price is higher than the HK-pharma average
of 21.4x and HK/US-listed Chinese biotech average of 29x. We believe the company
deserves a valuation premium over its peers for (1) high technical barrier in developing
and manufacturing biologics rather than chemical drugs and Traditional Chinese
Medicines, (2) rich product portfolio and pipeline consisting of exclusive drugs, (3) faster
earnings growth outlook in 2015-17—30% vs. HK-pharma average of 21% and HK biotech
average of 26%, and (4) potential earnings accretion from acquisition.
Note: We define biotech companies as those that have significant revenue from
biopharmaceutical products, and major pharmas as those that have a diversified revenue
stream mainly from chemical drugs or TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine).
The HK$0.5 cash/sh is calculated from the unused IPO proceeds for acquisitions.
According to the IPO prospectus, 3SBio will use ~HK$1,876 mn IPO proceeds for future
acquisitions. After the IPO, the company spent HK$644 mn for the acquisition of Zhejiang
Wansheng, and has HK$1,232 mn unused.
We believe incoming potential acquisitions will be likely earnings accretive as the company
has shown a clear strategy and a good track record in identifying high-quality M&A targets.
Biotech companies trading at a premium
From the comp set, we noted that biotech companies are in general growing faster than
major pharma and trading at a premium in terms of P/E multiple and PEG ratio, no matter
where the stocks are listed.
(1) For Chines biotech companies, most of them are focusing on the areas such as
plasma derivatives (Hualan Bio, Tiantan, Boya Bio and CBPO), insulin (Tonghua Dongbao)
and other recombinant protein medicine (Changchun Hightech). These biotech companies
are trading at an avg. of 38x, which is at 27% premium to A-share chemical drug sector.
(2) For EU/US biotech companies, the leading ones such as Amgen and Gilead have been
dedicated in developing monoclonal antibodies or high-end recombinant protein drugs
(second-generation insulin and EPO) because plasma derivatives and insulin are already
mature market. These biotech companies are trading at 25x 2015E EPS, which is at 59%
premium to other EU/US-listed major pharma companies.
Our target price of HK$9.7
consists of two parts:
HK$9.2 per share for the
existing business, and
HK$0.5 cash per share for
the potential acquisition
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 25
Figure 42: 3SBio comp set
Avg. daily
trading
volume - 6M Mkt cap P/E (x) P/B (x) ROE (%) EV/EBITDA (x)
CAGR
(%) PEG
Company Name Ticker
(share,
mn) (US$, bn) 2015 2016 2017 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2015-17 2015
3SBio 1530.HK 12.8 2.4 26.8 20.5 15.8 16.5* 2.7 41.6%* 10.2% 42.8* 20.8 30.3% 0.9
Chinese peers
Fosun Pharma 2196.HK 2.8 7.7 20.7 16.3 14.6 2.9 2.3 13.2 12.6 32.6 26.7 19.2% 1.1
Guangzhou BYS 874.HK 2.6 4.9 14.1 12.3 11.7 3.1 1.9 16.4 15.6 18.5 17.1 9.6% 1.5
Sino Biopharm 1177.HK 13.9 6.0 25.0 21.0 18.1 5.3 5.4 25.0 23.7 18.8 14.1 17.3% 1.4
CSPC 1093.HK 31.9 5.1 23.3 18.7 14.8 5.0 4.1 16.3 19.5 18.7 14.1 25.6% 0.9
CTCM 570.HK 13.1 3.1 23.6 15.8 13.1 2.9 2.3 13.9 11.9 23.3 17.0 34.0% 0.7
Luye Pharma 2186.HK 12.2 2.9 22.1 17.8 15.1 5.4 3.1 18.1 14.9 21.4 15.7 20.9% 1.1
HK-listed major pharma avg. 21.5 17.0 14.6 4.1 3.2 17.2 16.4 22.2 17.5 21.0% 1.1
Fudan Zhangjiang 1349.HK 1.3 0.8 35.5 27.3 19.7 7.4 6.2 20.0 19.6 29.0 24.4 34.2% 1.0
Lee's Pharma 950.HK 0.7 0.8 23.7 19.9 17.6 6.6 4.9 22.4 23.9 24.0 17.4 16.1% 1.5
CBPO CBPO.US 0.2 2.4 27.3 21.9 17.0 7.9 5.7 31.5 28.6 20.1 16.3 26.9% 1.0
HK/US-listed Biotech company avg. 28.9 23.0 18.1 7.3 5.6 24.6 24.1 24.4 19.4 25.7% 1.2
Hengrui 600276.CH 19.2 13.6 38.5 30.4 24.0 7.1 8.0 21.2 22.5 42.7 31.6 26.8% 1.4
Haisco 002653.CH 9.9 3.6 36.4 28.8 23.2 8.8 8.4 22.3 24.1 n.a. 36.1 25.4% 1.4
Salubris 002294.CH 16.2 4.2 18.1 16.8 14.0 6.1 5.8 30.2 29.4 20.9 16.0 13.7% 1.3
Tasly 600535.CH 14.3 6.0 23.2 19.2 16.1 8.8 5.7 31.4 27.0 18.6 16.5 20.1% 1.2
Kanion 600557.CH 18.7 1.8 26.8 21.6 18.6 4.7 4.0 14.6 14.7 20.7 19.2 19.9% 1.3
Huahai 600521.CH 15.9 2.8 41.0 30.6 23.5 3.5 5.1 8.5 12.4 36.2 25.9 32.2% 1.3
Gloria 002437.CH 13.6 2.7 26.6 21.5 17.9 n.a. 3.1 16.4 18.8 42.2 21.5 21.8% 1.2
Chase sun 300026.CH 9.6 2.3 25.2 19.7 15.7 5.9 4.2 22.1 20.3 23.0 19.8 26.7% 0.9
Humanwell 600079.CH 37.2 3.2 32.8 26.5 20.7 2.9 2.9 10.0 9.5 20.4 17.5 25.8% 1.3
A-share major pharma avg. 29.9 23.9 19.3 6.0 5.2 19.6 19.8 28.1 22.7 23.6% 1.3
Hualan Bio 002007.CH 14.2 3.4 32.7 27.1 22.0 5.7 5.4 16.6 16.6 29.8 25.5 22.0% 1.5
Tonghua Dongbao 600867.CH 23.0 3.7 59.7 43.9 33.2 7.5 9.4 13.6 16.7 43.2 36.9 34.0% 1.8
Beijing Tiantan 600161.CH 13.6 2.0 26.4 25.0 21.3 6.9 n.a. 6.6 n.a. n.a. n.a. 11.4% 2.3
Changchun
Hightech
000661.CH 3.2 1.9 31.1 24.7 18.3 7.8 6.0 24.0 20.9 15.4 16.5 30.5% 1.0
Anke Bio 300009.CH 9.6 1.0 36.7 27.7 23.4 7.0 6.2 15.7 17.3 n.a. 32.4 25.3% 1.5
Boya Bio 300294. CH 0.8 0.9 41.3 30.7 25.0 5.3 5.6 12.6 12.0 n.a. 30.1 28.5% 1.5
A-share Biotech company avg. 38.0 29.8 23.9 6.7 6.5 14.9 16.7 29.5 28.3 25.3% 1.6
Global peers
Pfizer PFE.US 25.2 193.5 14.9 13.3 12.0 2.8 2.9 12.4 17.0 8.8 9.5 11.5% 1.3
Roche ROG.VX 1.4 230.1 18.4 16.9 15.6 11.7 9.4 48.0 54.2 12.3 12.3 8.9% 2.1
Merck MRK.US 10.9 145.3 14.7 13.5 12.9 3.3 3.7 24.2 19.0 10.3 10.4 6.6% 2.2
Abbvie ABBV.US 10.9 98.9 14.0 11.9 10.3 59.8 14.5 56.9 238.1 15.9 12.1 16.8% 0.8
Sanofi SAN.FP 3.2 128.7 15.4 14.8 13.9 1.8 2.0 7.8 13.0 12.0 11.1 5.2% 3.0
GSK GSK.LN 9.6 98.0 17.3 15.5 14.6 15.7 11.1 49.0 78.1 10.1 10.7 8.8% 2.0
US/EU-listed major pharmas avg. 15.8 14.3 13.2 15.9 7.2 33.0 69.9 11.6 11.0 9.6% 1.9
Amgen AMGN.US 3.5 111.5 15.1 13.7 11.9 4.7 4.0 21.5 27.3 13.2 10.9 12.4% 1.2
Gilead Gild.US 11.0 149.8 8.7 8.8 8.3 9.2 6.1 90.3 91.9 9.2 6.5 2.5% 3.4
Bristol-myers Squibb BMY.US 6.7 95.5 31.2 25.6 19.6 6.6 6.5 13.4 18.0 23.6 23.8 26.1% 1.2
Celgene CELG.US 5.0 92.8 24.5 19.6 15.6 13.7 10.9 33.0 64.6 21.9 20.0 25.3% 1.0
Biogen BIIB.US 2.2 71.1 19.0 17.2 15.5 7.4 5.6 30.2 31.1 14.4 12.5 10.7% 1.8
Regeneron REGN.US 0.8 51.8 40.8 33.3 26.7 16.5 18.2 15.5 43.4 53.5 32.6 23.7% 1.7
Alexion ALXN.US 1.8 38.9 35.5 28.9 22.4 11.2 6.9 23.1 16.6 36.9 38.5 25.9% 1.4
US/EU-listed Biotech company avg. 25.0 21.0 17.2 9.9 8.3 32.4 41.9 24.7 20.7 18.1% 1.7
* Note: (1) The data is priced on 07th-Sep 2015 after market close. (2) The FY14 P/B, ROE and EV/EBITDA multiples are much larger than that
of 2015 because 3SBio's net equity was enlarged by its IPO in 2015.
Source: Company data, Credit Suisse estimates, Bloomberg
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 26
Potential earnings accretion from acquisition
3SBio has been actively engaged in M&A activities to broaden its product portfolio. Since
December 2014, it has acquired Sirton, Sciprogen and Zhejiang Wansheng, with the key
products SEPO, Sparin and Qiming, etc. It also acquired ~7% equity of CP Guojian in
January 2015, to become the third largest shareholder.
Figure 43: Overview of recent corporate activities
Dec 2014 Jan 2015 Jun 2015
Acquisition of 100% equity of Sirton (Italy)and Sciprogen (China)
Acquisition of 100% equity of Zhejiang Wansheng
Jul 2015Oct 2014
Sign contracts with Zhejiang Wansheng to acquire exclusive distribution rights of three oncology drugs
Becoming 3rd largest shareholder (~7%equity) of CP Guojian
Global offering
Source: Company data
The company received ~HK$4,170 mn net proceeds from the global offering, of which
~45% or HK$1,876 mn will be used to expand the company's current product portfolio
through selective acquisitions. According to the prospectus, the acquisition targets will be
limited to (1) biotechnology companies with strengths in recombinant protein or mAb and
(2) chemical drug companies with small-molecule drugs within/complement to the
company's current product portfolio. After acquisition of Zhejiang Wansheng at a
consolidation of HK$630 mn (at ~17x 15E P/E), there is still HK$1,232 mn cash left. We
expect future M&A activities will bring positive earnings accretion given the company's
clear strategy and good track record in identifying high-quality M&A targets.
Figure 44: Use of IPO proceeds
Potential acquisition
45%, HK$1,876mn
Strengthening sales network
15%, HK$ 626mn
Increasing production capability
15%, HK$ 626mn
R&D15%, HK$ 626mn
Others10%, HK$
417mn
Source: Company data
Acquisition of Sciprogen (赛博尔): broaden EPO coverage to low-tier markets
On 31 December 2014, the company acquired 100% equity interest of Sciprogen at
consideration of ~Rmb540 mn. Sciprogen is a biopharmaceutical company based in
Shenzhen with two principal products, SEPO and Sparin.
The company received
~HK$4,170 mn net
proceeds from the global
offering
3SBio acquired Sciprogen at
~Rmb 540mn in Dec-2014
with two principal products
SEPO and Sparin
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3Sbio Inc.
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SEPO is an rhEPO injection which owns 3% market share in 2013. Unlike EPIAO whose
targeting markets are tier 1/2 cities, the market focus of SEPO is largely in low-tier cities.
After acquisition, the number of third-party agencies surged to 421 by the end of 2014,
among which 199 were originally controlled by Sciprogen.
Acquisition of Sirton: establishing footprint in Europe
On 31 December 2014, the company acquired 100% equity interest in Excel Partner which
held 100% of the equity interest in Sirton. The purchase consideration for the acquisition
amounts to Rmb217 mn. Sirton is a contract-based pharmaceutical manufacturer based in
Italy with a European GMP certificate.
After acquisition, the company intends to leverage Sirton as a platform to register and
market its own biological products in the Europe market. Now Sirton has entered into
contracts with four major customers, Mylan, UCB, Sanofi and Crinos. Its main products
include omeparazole, calcium folinate, teicoplanin, urokinase, heparin, ibandronate and
biperidene
Third largest shareholder of CP Guojian: a quick move into mAb business
To enhance its R&D capacity on mAb drugs (monoclonal antibody drugs), the company
entered into a strategic cooperation with CP Guojian by acquiring an aggregate of 6.96%
equity interest of the target company in Dec-2014.
CP Guojian is the domestic leader of the mAb therapeutic industry. The blockbuster
product of CP Guojian, Yisaipu (益赛普), generically known as Etanercept, is a TNFa
inhibitor product indicated for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Yisaipu recorded FY13
sales of ~Rmb400 mn, or accounted for 61% domestic market share, according to IMS.
Besides, CP Guojian has a strong pipeline of mAb product candidates with significant
market potential in the oncology and arthritis segment.
According to the agreement, the company intends to cooperate with CP Guojian in the
following areas: (1) mAb development, including cell line development, cell culture
technique, purification and preparation process. (2) mAb manufacturing, using CP
Guojian as a contract manufacturer for the company's future mAb products. CP Guojian
currently has five mAb production lines with annual capacity of 8,000 litres, while six new
production lines with a capacity of 30,000 litres are still under construction. (3) Sales and
marketing. The company will help market CP Guojian's oncology products with its
oncology sales team, and CP Guojian may help market 3Sbio's future arthritis products
with its arthritis sales team.
China's mAb drug market size registered ~US$400 mn in 2013, accounting for ~2% of
domestic biological drug sales, much lower than the global level of ~35%. Besides, when
comparing the top-ten best-selling drugs in China vs. the global market, no mAb drug was
listed in China while seven were ranked in the global list. We expect the huge potential of
China's mAb market to be unlocked once more domestic players enter this segment.
3SBio acquired Sirton at
Rmb217 mn in Dec-2014
3SBio intends to leverage
Sirton as a platform to
register and market its own
biological products in
Europe
3SBio acquired ~7% equity
interest in CP Guojian in
Dec-2014, to become the
third largest shareholder
CP Guojian is the domestic
leader in the mAb
therapeutic industry with the
blockbuster product Yisaipu
3SBio cooperates with CP
Guojian in (1) mAb
development, (2) mAb
manufacturing and 3) sales
and marketing
China's mAb market size
only accounted for ~1% of
the global market
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Figure 45: Among the 10 best selling drugs, six are mAb in global pharma market, while there are zero in China.
Generic name Chinese name
2013 sales
(Rmb, bn) Generic name Chinese name
2013 sales
(Rmb, bn)
Adalimumab 阿达木单抗 65.7 Monosialotetrahexosylganlioside 单唾液酸四己糖神经节苷脂钠 3.1
Infliximab 英夫利昔单抗 55.2 Deproteinized Calfblood Extractives 小牛血去蛋白提取物 3.0
Rituximab 利妥昔单抗 55.2 Xueshuangtong 血栓通 3.0
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 沙美特罗/替卡松 54.6 Clopidogrel 氯吡格雷 2.9
Etanercept 依那西普 51.5 Andrographolide 穿心莲内酯 2.5
Insulin glargine 甘精胰岛素 48.4 Salvianolate 丹参多酚酸盐 2.5
Bevacizumab 贝伐单抗 43.4 Atorvastatin 阿托伐他汀钙 2.5
Trastuzumab 曲妥珠单抗 42.2 Danhong 丹红 2.4
Rosuvastatin 瑞舒伐他汀钙 37.2 Kangai 康艾 2.0
Aripiprazole 阿立哌唑 32.2 Acarbose 阿卡波糖 1.8
Global top-10 best selling drugs China Top-10 best selling drugs
Note: The monoclonal antibodies are highlighted with blue colour. Source: Menet, Credit Suisse research
Acquisition of Zhejiang Wansheng: complement to company's current therapeutic
areas
On 24 July 2015, the company acquired 100% equity interest in Zhejiang Wansheng (浙江
萬晟) Pharma at a consideration of Rmb528 mn. The acquisition price is based on ~17x
15E EPS, at ~40% discount to the A-share pharma average. Zhejiang Wansheng is a
chemical drug manufacturer with 50+ drug products on diabetes, dermatology, respiratory
system and oncology.
The acquisition largely extended 3SBio's chemical drug exposure to the therapeutic areas
other than kidney disease. As mentioned before, Wansheng's Qiming granule is the only
CFDA approved TCM for diabetic retinopathy; in addition, the company has a rich portfolio
on dermatology drugs including Mandi (蔓迪) and Laizi (莱兹).
Zhejiang Wansheng recorded FY14 sales and net profit of Rmb279 mn and Rmb26.6 mn,
up 23.2% YoY and 24.3% YoY, respectively. According to our estimates, the acquisition
will provide ~5% accretion to FY16 earnings on a fully consolidated basis.
Three catalysts
Entering low-tier markets will drive rhEPO growth. The company acquired Shenzhen
Sciprogen to extend its rhEPO sales network to low-tier drug markets. After acquisition,
the company's rhEPO product portfolio may deliver a higher-than-expected growth rate
given drug sales in China's low-tier markets are growing faster than the high-tier market.
Drug tenders and NRDL adjustment should accelerate TPIAO penetration. So far the
penetration rate of TPIAO in CIT treatment is as low as ~10%. We expect more provincial
markets to open for TPIAO on the back of accelerated drug tenders and upcoming NRDL
adjustment.
Favourable policies to accelerate innovative drug development. In Aug-2015, CFDA
announced that it would grant 'fast track' approvals to innovative drug applications which
we expect to shorten the registration progress of innovative drugs. 3SBio has 14 exclusive
drugs and 5 FTM (first-to-market) generics, which have either applied for or entered the
clinical trial stage. The favourable government policy may trigger an early launch of the
company's pipeline products.
3SBio acquired Zhejiang
Wansheng in Jul-2015 with
50+ drugs
The acquisition largely
extended 3SBio's chemical
drug exposure to the
therapeutic areas other than
kidney disease
The acquisition of Zhejiang
Wansheng provides ~6%
accretion to FY16 earnings
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Investment risks Reliance on sales of two core products
3SBio is largely dependent on sales of the two core products: EPIAO and TPIAO. The
revenue of EPIAO/TPIAO accounted for 52%/39% of total FY14 revenue. In the near term,
we expect the sales of EPIAO and TPIAO will continue to take a substantial portion of the
total revenue. Any reduction in the sales or profit margins of EPIAO and TPIAO will thus
have a direct negative impact on 3SBio's business.
Intensifying competition
EPIAO competes directly with a couple of other rhEPO products in the Chinese market,
including products marketed by both MNCs and domestic companies. In addition, 3SBio
does not have patents of any commercial significance covering EPIAO.
To date, TPIAO is the only rhTPO product available in China. However, other companies
may enter this market and introduce products similar to TPIAO, which could exert
competitive pressure in the rhTPO market.
Potential failure in new drug development
3SBio's long-term growth depends on its ability to enhance the existing product portfolio
by consistently introducing new products. However, the development process of
pharmaceutical products in China, is time-consuming and costly and there is no assurance
that 3SBio can successfully develop new products. If 3SBio fails in developing new drugs,
its business prospects could be adversely affected.
Potential failure in post-acquisition business
integration
3SBio acquired Sciprogen and Sirton in December 2014, and Zhejiang Wansheng in July
2015, to expand its product portfolio. However, there is no assurance that 3SBio will be
able to integrate these subsidiaries to achieve the expected synergies with the existing
business. In particular, (1) Sirton's business is based in the EU market where 3SBio had
little exposure previously and (2) Zhejiang Wansheng's key products are chemical drugs
vs. 3SBio's current product portfolio of biologic drugs, which brings about higher
integration risks.
Limited control over third-party promoters
3SBio intends to primarily rely on third-party promoters to market certain of its products to
low-tier markets in China, including two products recently added to its product portfolio,
SEPO and Sparin. However, 3SBio has limited control over third-party promoters, some of
which may fail to effectively promote its products. If 3Sbio fails to expand the third-party
promotion network or integrate the third-party promoter network with its original network, it
may not be able to extend the coverage and increase market penetration as planned,
causing an adverse effect on sales volume of the relevant products as well as brand
reputation.
Revenue of EPIAO/TPIAO
accounted for 52%/39% of
total revenue in FY14
EPIAO competes directly
with other rhEPO products
in Chinese market while
TPIAO may face
competition from new
products
No assurance that 3SBio
can successfully develop
new products
3SBio may not successfully
integrate its subsidiaries to
achieve the expected
synergies with existing
business
3SBio has limited control
over third-party promoters,
some of which may fail to
effectively promote its
products
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Appendix: Company profile Founded in 1993, 3SBio has developed into a leading biotechnology company in China. It
ranked second among all Chinese companies in terms of sales from all
biopharmaceuticals in 2013. Its core product, EPIAO, leads the PRC rhEPO market with a
market share of 43.6% by sales in 2013, more than the combined market shares of the
next six largest competitors. Another key product, TPIAO, is the only commercialised
rhTPO product in the world. 3SBio also has a robust pipeline with 20 products, of which 14
are being developed as National Class I New Drugs in China.
History
In 1993, Mr Lou and his son, co-founder of 3SBio commenced business operations
through Shenyang Sunshine, a major operating subsidiary of the company. 3Sbio
launched EPIAO in 1998, which has become the number one rhEPO product in China
since 2002. In 2005, TPIAO, a recombinant human TPO was approved by CFDA. To date,
it still remains the only approved rhTPO in China.
3SBio listed on NASDAQ on February in 2007, to fund its rapidly expanding business and
growing capital expenditures. On 29 May 2013, the company was privatised due to low
trading liquidity, and for the purpose of greater management flexibility and realising
shareholders' investments. On 11 June 2015, 3SBio was listed on HKEx at an initial
offering price of HK$9.1.
Figure 46: History and development of 3SBio
1993 ▪ Shenyang Sunshine, the major operating subsidiary of 3SBio, was
established in China.
1996 ▪ EPIAO was launched in China
2002 ▪ EPIAO has became the number one rhEPO product in China in terms
of both sales volume and revenue
2005 ▪ TPIAO, the first and only recombinant human TPO was approved by
CFDA.
2007 ▪ 3SBio was listed on the NASDAQ.
2014 ▪ 3SBio acquired Sciprogen and Sirton. It also acquired ~7% equity
interest in CP Guojian.
2015 ▪ 3SBio was listed on HKEx at an initial offering price HK$ 9.1. 3SBio
aquired Zhejiang Wansheng.
Source: Company data
3SBio has developed into a
leading biotechnology
company in China with two
key products: EPIAO and
TPIAO
Mr Lou and his son, the co-
founder of 3SBio
commenced business
through Shenyang Sunshine
in 1993
3SBio went listed on
NASDAQ on February in
2007, but delisted on May
2013
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Shareholding structure
Figure 47: Shareholding structure of 3SBio
Dr. LouThe Glory
TrustMr. Tan
Ms. Su
Mr. Lou/Huang
The Sun
Shine Trust
Other
shareholders
CS
SunshineDaceng
Other public
shareholders
Century Sunshine(cayman)
Decade Sunshine(cayman)
3SBio(1530.HK)
CICC Bio Investments(HK) Hong Kong Sansheng(HK) 3SBio, LLC(US)
Shenyang Sunshine(PRC)
Ample Harvest(BVI)
Shenzhen
Baishitong
Taizhou Huangsheng
Investment
Taizhou Huangsheng
Healthcare
Zhejiang
Sunshine
Shanghai
Pudong TianyuLiaoning
Sunshine
Shanghai
Aoxi
Sirton(Italy)
Zhejiang
WanshengSciprogen
58.5% 32.4% 9.1%
4.77% 2.75% 2.36% 7.15% 29.38% 1.39% 25.0%
100%
27.2%
100% 100% 100%
100%
100%
100%
100% 100% 79.6% 100% 23.5% 100% 100% 100%
90.57%
9.43%
Offshore
Onshore
Source: Company data
Management background
Dr. Lou Jing(娄竞) is the Chief Executive Officer and President of the company. He was
appointed as the chairman of the Board on 1 April 2012. He is responsible for the strategic
development and planning, overall operational management and major decision making of
the Group. He joined Shenyang Sunshine as a director of R&D in September 1995. Dr.
Lou was the leading scientist and principal investigator in the development of EPIAO and
TPIAO. He obtained a Medical Doctor degree from Shanghai Second Military Medical
University in July 1986 and a PhD in molecular and cell biology from Fordham University
in February 1994.
Mr. Tan Bo(谭擘) is the Chief Financial Officer and Vice President of 3SBio. He is
responsible for overseeing the financial activities and the daily operation of the business
development. He joined Shenyang Sunshine as the chief financial officer and vice
president in February 2009. Prior to that, he worked in private equity, equity research and
commercial sectors. He has extensive experience within the financial and pharmaceutical
industries. He obtained a bachelor's degree in economics from Renmin University of China
in July 1994, a master's degree in economics from the University of Connecticut in
December 1996 and a Master of International Management from Thunderbird School of
Global Management in August 1998.
Ms. Su Dongmei (苏冬梅) is an Executive Director and a Senior Vice President of the
Company. She is responsible for the strategic direction and leadership of R&D of the
Group. She joined Shenyang Sunshine as a scientist in the R&D department in January
1993, and served as a director of R&D from 1997 to 2006. She subsequently served as a
chief technology officer responsible for R&D and manufacturing process of Shenyang
Sunshine from 2006 to 2008. She was promoted to vice president of Shenyang Sunshine
in April 2008. Ms. Su obtained a bachelor's degree in biochemistry from Jilin University in
Dr. Lou Jing is the CEO,
president and chairman of
the Board of 3SBio. He was
also the leading scientist in
the development of EPIAO
and TPIAO
Mr Tan Bo is the CFO and
vice president of 3SBio
Mr. Su Dongmei is an
executive Director and
senior vice president of
3SBio. She is responsible
for strategic direction and
leadership of R&D of the
Group
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July 1992 and a master's and doctorate degree in microbiology and pharmacology from
Shenyang Pharmaceutical University in June 2001 and July 2010, respectively.
Mr. Huang Bin (黄斌) was first appointed as a Director of 3SBio on 5 September 2006
and ceased to be a Director on 29 May 2013. He was reappointed an Executive Director of
the company on 27 November 2014. He is responsible for the administrative management
of the Group and the operations management of the subsidiaries and joint ventures. Mr.
Huang joined Shenyang Sunshine in 1993 as a manager of the human resources
department. He received a diploma in engineering from Northeast College of Engineering,
(currently known as Northeast University) in July 1987.
Mr. Huang Bin is
responsible for the
administrative mgmt. of the
Group.
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Companies Mentioned (Price as of 07-Sep-2015)
3Sbio Inc. (1530.HK, HK$7.45, OUTPERFORM[V], TP HK$9.7) AbbVie Inc. (ABBV.N, $59.77) Alexion Pharmaceuticals Inc. (ALXN.OQ, $171.98) Amgen Inc. (AMGN.OQ, $147.02) Anke Bio (300009.SZ, Rmb17.01) Biogen Idec (BIIB.OQ, $302.26) Boya Bio (300294.SZ, Rmb49.58) Bristol-Myers (BMY.BA, $836.0) CCHN (000661.SZ, Rmb93.25) CN Biologic Prod (CBPO.OQ, $94.4) CSPC Pharmaceutical Group Ltd (1093.HK, HK$6.7) Celgene Corp. (CELG.OQ, $117.39) Chase Sun (300026.SZ, Rmb16.0) China Traditional Chinese Medicine Co. Ltd (0570.HK, HK$5.62) Fudan Zhangjiang (1349.HK, HK$6.49) Gilead Sciences Inc. (GILD.OQ, $102.06) GlaxoSmithKline plc (GSK.L, 1314.0p) Gloria Pharma (002437.SZ, Rmb23.05) Guangzhou Baiyunshan Pharmaceutical Holdings Co Lt (0874.HK, HK$18.18) Haisco (002653.SZ, Rmb21.25) Hualan Bio (002007.SZ, Rmb37.3) Humanwell Healthcare Group Co Ltd (600079.SS, Rmb16.06) Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine Co. Ltd (600276.SS, Rmb44.21) Jiangsu Kanion Pharmaceutical Co Ltd. (600557.SS, Rmb21.69) Lee's (0950.HK, HK$10.02) Luye Pharma Group Ltd. (2186.HK, HK$6.74) Merck & Co., Inc. (MRK.N, $51.59) Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma (4508.T, ¥2,097) Mylan (MYLNP.OQ^K10, $1131.0) Pfizer (PFE.N, $31.37) Regeneron Pharmaceutical (REGN.OQ, $499.99) Roche (ROG.VX, SFr260.4) Sanofi (SASY.F, €88.12) Shanghai Fosun Pharmaceutical (Group) Co., Ltd. (2196.HK, HK$22.9) Shenzhen Salubris Pharmaceuticals Co Ltd (002294.SZ, Rmb25.3) Sino Biopharmaceutical Limited (1177.HK, HK$9.34) THDB (600867.SS, Rmb21.0) Tasly Pharmaceutical Group Co Ltd (600535.SS, Rmb35.41) Tiantan Bio (600161.SS, Rmb24.72) UCB (UCB.BR, €70.38) Zhejiang Huahai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd (600521.SS, Rmb22.81)
Disclosure Appendix
Important Global Disclosures
I, Iris Wang, certify that (1) the views expressed in this report accurately reflect my personal views about all of the subject companies and securities and (2) no part of my compensation was, is or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendations or views expressed in this report.
The analyst(s) responsible for preparing this research report received Compensation that is based upon various factors including Credit Suisse's total revenues, a portion of which are generated by Credit Suisse's investment banking activities
As of December 10, 2012 Analysts’ stock rating are defined as follows:
Outperform (O) : The stock’s total return is expected to outperform the relevant benchmark*over the next 12 months.
Neutral (N) : The stock’s total return is expected to be in line with the relevant benchmark* over the next 12 months.
Underperform (U) : The stock’s total return is expected to underperform the relevant benchmark* over the next 12 months.
*Relevant benchmark by region: As of 10th December 2012, Japanese ratings are based on a stock’s total return relative to the analyst's coverage universe which consists of all companies covered by the analyst within the relevant sector, with Outperforms representing the most attractiv e, Neutrals the less attractive, and Underperforms the least attractive investment opportunities. As of 2nd October 2012, U.S. and Canadian as well as European ratings are based on a stock’s total return relative to the analyst's coverage universe which consists of all companies covered by the analyst within the relevant sector, with Outperforms representing the most attractive, Neutrals the less attractive, and Underperforms the least attractive investment opportunities. For Latin Ame rican and non-Japan Asia stocks, ratings are based on a stock’s total return relative to the average total return of the relevant country or regional benchmark; prior to 2nd October 2012 U.S. and Canadian ratings were based on (1) a stock’s absolute total return potential to its current share price and (2) the relative attractiveness of a stock’s total return potential within an analyst’s coverage universe. For Australian and New Zealand stocks, the expected total return (ETR) calculation includes 1 2-month rolling dividend yield. An Outperform rating is assigned where an ETR is greater than or equal to 7.5%; Underperform where an ETR less than or equal to 5%. A Neutral may be assigned where the ETR is between -5% and 15%. The overlapping rating range allows analysts to assign a rating that puts ETR in the context of associated risks. Prior to 18 May 2015, ETR ranges for Outperform and Underperform ratings did not overlap with Neutral thresholds between 15% and 7.5%, which was in opera tion from 7 July 2011.
Restricted (R) : In certain circumstances, Credit Suisse policy and/or applicable law and regulations preclude certain types of communications, including an investment recommendation, during the course of Credit Suisse's engagement in an investment banking transaction and in certain other circumstances.
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Volatility Indicator [V] : A stock is defined as volatile if the stock price has moved up or down by 20% or more in a month in at least 8 of the past 24 months or the analyst expects significant volatility going forward.
Analysts’ sector weightings are distinct from analysts’ stock ratings and are based on the analyst’s expectations for the fundamentals and/or valuation of the sector* relative to the group’s historic fundamentals and/or valuation:
Overweight : The analyst’s expectation for the sector’s fundamentals and/or valuation is favorable over the next 12 months.
Market Weight : The analyst’s expectation for the sector’s fundamentals and/or valuation is neutral over the next 12 months.
Underweight : The analyst’s expectation for the sector’s fundamentals and/or valuation is cautious over the next 12 months.
*An analyst’s coverage sector consists of all companies covered by the analyst within the relevant sector. An analyst may cove r multiple sectors.
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Rating Versus universe (%) Of which banking clients (%)
Outperform/Buy* 54% (31% banking clients)
Neutral/Hold* 31% (42% banking clients)
Underperform/Sell* 12% (33% banking clients)
Restricted 3%
*For purposes of the NYSE and NASD ratings distribution disclosure requirements, our stock ratings of Outperform, Neutral, and Underperform most closely correspond to Buy, Hold, and Sell, respectively; however, the meanings are not the same, as our stock ratings are determined on a relative basis. (Please refer to definitions above.) An investor's decision to buy or sell a security should be based on investment objectives, current holdings, and other individual factors.
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Price Target: (12 months) for 3Sbio Inc. (1530.HK)
Method: Our target price of HK$9.7 is based on 33x FY 15 P/E, implying 1.1x PEG (over 30% 15-17E CAGR), plus HK$0.5 cash per share (unused IPO proceeds for acquisition). We believe the company deserves a valuation premium over its peers for: (1) high technical barrier in biologics, (2) rich product portfolio and pipeline, (3) faster earnings growth outlook in 2015-2017, and (4) potential earnings accretion from acquisition.
Risk: The major risks of our target price of HK$9.7 are: (1) reliance on sales of two core products. 3SBio is largely dependent on sales of the two core products: EPIAO and TPIAO. The revenue of EPIAO/TPIAO accounted for 52%/39% of total FY14 revenue. Any reduction in the sales or profit margins of EPIAO and TPIAO will thus have a direct negative impact on 3SBio's business. (2) Intensifying competition. EPIAO competes directly with a couple of other rhEPO products in the Chinese market, including products marketed by both MNCs and domestic companies. In addition, 3SBio does not have patents of any commercial significance covering EPIAO.
Please refer to the firm's disclosure website at https://rave.credit-suisse.com/disclosures for the definitions of abbreviations typically used in the target price method and risk sections.
See the Companies Mentioned section for full company names
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As of the date of this report, Credit Suisse acts as a market maker or liquidity provider in the equities securities that are the subject of this report.
Principal is not guaranteed in the case of equities because equity prices are variable.
Commission is the commission rate or the amount agreed with a customer when setting up an account or at any time after that.
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Credit Suisse (Hong Kong) Limited ............................................................................................................................................................ Iris Wang
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08 September 2015
3Sbio Inc.
(1530.HK / 1530 HK) 36
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