3 ways to improve searchability

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3 Ways to Improve Searchability Theresa Putkey Information Architect & Taxonomist [email protected] @tputkey www.keypointe.ca

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Page 1: 3 ways to improve searchability

3 Ways to Improve SearchabilityTheresa PutkeyInformation Architect & [email protected]@tputkeywww.keypointe.ca

Page 2: 3 ways to improve searchability

Search is an afterthought, even though we say users can use it to find everything*.

*the kitchen sink, my missing sock, my sunglasses that I took on vacation and were “lost” in my suitcase for 2 months

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Why Do I Care About Searchability?

● Search is one of the two main ways users find information

● Search is easy to implement but hard to make effective● Users are typically untrained searchers and need help

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Users change search strategy only 1% of the time; 99% of the time they plod along a single unwavering path.

Whether the true number is 2% or 0.5%, the big-picture conclusion is the same: users have extraordinarily inadequate research skills when it comes to solving problems on the Web.

Jakob Nielsen www.nngroup.com/articles/incompetent-search-skills/

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What Is Searchability?

Definition: The ease with which users can search for information on your site. Users start with the search box, enter a term, and then continue to refine their results either with filters or more search terms.

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What Is Searchability?

In this context, I am talking about on-site search, or internal search, and not external search from a search engine.

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3 Steps to Identify Searchability Problems

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Look at Site Search Analytics

● Site search analytics essentially keep track of everything that users have searched for on your site

● What are the most frequently searched terms?

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Look at Metadata and Taxonomy

● Are you using metadata and taxonomy? ● Are you using them consistently? ● Can users filter search results by metadata and

taxonomy?● Does your taxonomy support synonyms and

keywords?

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Test It!

● Doing user testing helps find more problems● Plan and conduct user testing that focuses on search

and search results refinement● Problems can include unclear use of filters, badly laid

out filters, or a badly designed search results page

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Fixing Searchability Problems

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Site Search Analytics

● Go on! Search for those frequently searched terms. See what comes up. Are these results appropriate?

● Can the site search be adjusted to show promoted results?

● Why aren’t the right pages showing up? Could it have something to do with metadata and taxonomy?

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Metadata and Taxonomy

● Improve the metadata and taxonomy ● Improve the synonyms and keywords in the taxonomy● Use metadata and taxonomy consistently● Improve the search engine results page to show filters

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User Testing Results

● Prioritize the findings from the user testing● Plan how to resolve these issues either on the web

team, with the content creators, or the website/IT team

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What’s Next?

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Learn More

● Follow the Key Pointe Newsletter at http://bit.ly/2atccXl

● Read Ambient Findability by Peter Morville● Read Search Analytics for Your Site by Louis

Rosenfeld● Read Designing the Search Experience by Tony

Russell-Rose

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Theresa [email protected]@tputkeyca.linkedin.com/in/tputkey604 563 6317