3 principles of leadership

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    1

    PRINCIPLES

    OF

    LE DERSHIP

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    LEADERSHIP- is the artof influencing and directing men in

    such away as to obtain theirrespect, obedience, confidence and

    loyal cooperation in order to

    accomplish the mission

    2

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    OBJECTIVES OF LEADERSHIP

    The ultimate objectives of leadership is the

    accomplishment of the mission. It should not be

    considered as an end in itself but merely as a

    means to assist the leader in accomplishing his

    assigned mission. Through the effective

    leadership mission is successfully accomplished

    with the minimum expenditure of time and effort.The harmony of the unit objectives with that of the

    individuals needs and goals is also

    maximized3

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    LEADERSHIP INDICATIONS

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    LEADERSHIP INDICATION

    a. MORALEit is the state of

    mind of every individual membersof the unit. This indication depends

    upon the individuals attitude

    towards everything that affects him

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    LEADERSHIP INDICATION

    b. DISCIPLINEit is theindividual or group attitude that

    insures prompt obedience to orders

    and the initiation of appropriateaction in the absence of orders.

    6

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    LEADERSHIP INDICATION

    c. ESPRIT-DE- CORPS it isthe loyalty to pride in and the

    enthusiasm of a unit shown by its

    members.

    7

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    LEADERSHIP INDICATION

    d. PROFICIENCYit is thetechnical, tactical and physical

    ability of the individual members

    and the entire unit in general.

    8

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    9

    RESPONSIBILITIES

    OFA LEADER

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    RESPONSIBILITIES OF A LEADER

    a. The accomplishment of the

    mission (Responsibility to your senior)

    b. To look out for the morale and

    welfare of men ( Responsibility to your

    subordinates)

    10

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    11

    ROLE OF A LEADER

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    ROLE OF A LEADER

    a. As a MODEL and COMMANDER

    It is for this reasons that a leader

    should always strive to present himselfas a good model to his men, worthy for

    their emulation. The shining example in

    his bearing and appearance, in hismorale and conduct, his devotion to

    duty and his attitude towards the

    service in general12

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    ROLE OF A LEADER

    b. As an INSTRUCTOR

    The leader must be a teacher tohis men. The more proficient he is as

    an instructor, the better leader he

    becomes to his subordinates.

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    ROLE OF A LEADER

    c. As a PERSONNEL TECHNICIAN

    There is a close relationship

    between job assignment and morale.Leader must continually motivate his

    men to do their job well and keep their

    morale constantly high by the practiceof his leadership skills.

    14

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    ROLE OF A LEADER

    d. As a COUNSELOR

    The leader must establish a good

    direct relationship with his men suchthat he is able to get personal and first

    hand picture of the problem affecting

    them individually or as a group.

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    ROLE OF A LEADER

    e. As CUSTODIAN OF MENSWELFARE

    The MORALE and moreimportantly, the efficiency of the men

    directly depends on their well being.

    You must be concern with their basicneeds.

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    LEADERSHIP TRAITS

    17

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    LEADERSHIP TRAITS

    a. KNOWLEDGE

    Nothing can inspire confidence

    and respect for the men more than the

    demonstrated knowledge

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    LEADERSHIP TRAITS

    b. COURAGE

    A leader must have two types of

    courage: Physical and Morale Courage

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    LEADERSHIP TRAITS

    c. INITIATIVE

    It is the quality of a leader whereinupon seeing what needs to be done, he

    immediately commence a course of

    action even without being told by hissuperior.

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    LEADERSHIP TRAITS

    d. DECISIVENESS

    Ability of a leader to make decisionpromptly and then express them in a

    clear and forceful manner.

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    LEADERSHIP TRAITS

    e. TACT

    The ability of a leader to say anddo the proper things at the right time

    and in a proper way. It involves the

    understanding of human nature andconsiderations for the feelings of

    others.22

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    LEADERSHIP TRAITS

    f. JUSTICE

    The quality of a leader of being

    impartial and consistent in exercisingcommand. It involves the rendering of

    rewards to whom they are due and the

    meeting out of punishment inaccordance with the merits of the case.

    23

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    LEADERSHIP TRAITS

    g. DEPENDABILITY

    It is the certainty of proper

    performance of duty by a leader. Adependable leader can be relied upon

    to carry out actively, intelligently and

    with willing effort the intent of theregulations and orders of the

    commander.24

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    LEADERSHIP TRAITS

    h. BEARING

    It tends to establish the standards

    which his subordinates may emulate. Aleader of good bearing creates a very

    good impressions. The general

    appearance and conditions of yourclothing and equipment should set the

    example to the members in your units.25

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    LEADERSHIP TRAITS

    i. ENDURANCE

    It is the ability of a leader to

    withstand pain, fatigue, distress andhardship and still be able to perform his

    functions properly. It is also the states

    of the leaders mental and physicalstamina.

    26

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    LEADERSHIP TRAITS

    j. ENTHUSIASM

    It is a leaders display of sincere

    interest and zeal in the performance of

    his duties.

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    LEADERSHIP TRAITS

    k. UNSELFISHNESS

    A leader who avoids providing for his

    own comfort and personal

    advancement at the expense of others.

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    LEADERSHIP TRAITS

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    LEADERSHIP TRAITS

    l. INTEGRITY

    It is the uprightness of character and

    the soundness of moral principlesdisplayed by a leader. It is the quality of

    absolute truthfulness and honesty,

    which is indispensable trait of a leader.To be worthy of the respect and

    confidence of your men, you must

    prove yourself to be a man of integrity.29

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    LEADERSHIP TRAITS

    m. LOYALTY

    It is characterized by faithfulnessto both his seniors and subordinates, to

    his unit, to the people and to the

    country.

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    LEADERSHIP TRAITS

    n. JUDGEMENT

    It is the quality of logically weighing

    facts and possible solutions on which to

    base sounds decisions.

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    LEADERSHIP PRINCIPLES

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    LEADERSHIP PRINCIPLES

    a. Be Technical ly and Tact ical lyProf ic ient

    A leader must possess not only thespecific knowledge about your job, but also

    some broad knowledge concerning other

    areas of interest. You should be competent

    in field operations and training as well as inthe technical and administrative aspects of

    your duties.33

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    LEADERSHIP PRINCIPLES

    b. Know You rself and Seek Self-

    Improvement

    Constantly evaluate yourself and learnto evaluate your own strengths and

    weaknesses, you must know your own

    capabilities and limitations. In short, youshould strive to master yourself.

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    LEADERSHIP PRINCIPLES

    c. Know Your Men and Look out fortheir Welfare

    You must have a better understandingof how your men react and function under

    various conditions if you make a

    conscientious effort to observe them,

    become personally acquainted with them

    and recognize their individual differences.

    Be friendly and approachable to them.35

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    LEADERSHIP PRINCIPLES

    d. Keep You r Men Info rmed

    Within the limits of security

    requirements, you must keep your men

    informed. This practice encourages initiative,

    improves team works, and enhance morale.

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    LEADERSHIP PRINCIPLES

    e. Set the Examp le

    Men generally look to their leaders forexamples they may follow or conversely,

    they may also use their short comings as an

    excuse for their poor performance.

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    LEADERSHIP PRINCIPLES

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    LEADERSHIP PRINCIPLES

    f. Ensu re that the Task is understood ,

    Superv ised and Accompl ished

    You must always give clear and

    concise orders which could easily beunderstood by your men. To ensure that

    your orders are carried out properly and

    promptly you must supervise their execution.Make your self available to your

    subordinates if and when they need your

    advice.38

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    LEADERSHIP PRINCIPLES

    g. Train Your Men as a Team

    Teamwork is the key to a successfuloperation and it is largely developed through

    training. Teamwork requires the

    development of a high degree of morale,

    esprit de corps, discipline and proficiency.

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    LEADERSHIP PRINCIPLES

    h. Make Sounds and Timely Decis ions

    You must develop to make rapid estimate of

    the situation and arrive at a sound decision. Youmust learn to reasons logically under the most

    trying conditions and decide quickly what action is

    necessary to take advantage of opportunities as

    they occurs. Constant study, training and properplanning are the ground works for professional

    competence necessary to making sound and

    timely decisions.40

    LEADERSHIP PRINCIPLES

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    LEADERSHIP PRINCIPLES

    i.Develop A Sense of Responsibi l i ty

    In You r Subo rdinates

    Always delegate authority

    commensurate with responsibility to developmutual confidence and respect between you

    and your subordinates. You must

    demonstrates your faith in them and this willincrease their desire to accept greater

    responsibilities.41

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    LEADERSHIP PRINCIPLES

    j. Employ Your Command In

    Accordance with Its Capabi l i t ies

    You must have a thorough knowledge

    of the capabilities and limitations of your

    unit, if you are to employ it properly.

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    LEADERSHIP PRINCIPLES

    h. Seek Responsib i l i ty and TakeResponsib i l ity for Your Act ions

    Always feels responsible for all thatyour does or fails to do. Be willing to assume

    responsibility for this will develop you

    professionally and greatly improve your

    leadership ability.

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    LEADERSHIP IN OPERATIONS

    a. Impo rtance of Training

    Unit should be trained to operate underadverse and unusual conditions in all types

    of weather and terrain, both day and night.

    44

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    LEADERSHIP IN OPERATIONS

    b. Facto rs A ffect ing the Operat ionEffic iency of a Unit

    1. Fear2. Lack of Confidence

    3. Discouragement

    4. Feeling of Isolation

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    Leadership- is a Big Shipfollowed by Small Ship

    M G ND NG R W T

    M BUH Y PO T YONG

    L H T