2.7 solving rational equations

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2.7 Solving Rational Equations p.228

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2.7 Solving Rational Equations. p.228. Hint for solving:. A quick way to solve a rational equation is to multiply everything through by the LCD. This will get rid of all the fractions! Beware of extraneous solutions!. Example : Solve. LCD : 2x Multiply each fraction through by the LCD. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: 2.7   Solving Rational Equations

2.7 Solving Rational Equations

p.228

Page 2: 2.7   Solving Rational Equations

Hint for solving:

• A quick way to solve a rational equation is to multiply everything through by the LCD.

• This will get rid of all the fractions!

• Beware of extraneous solutions!

Page 3: 2.7   Solving Rational Equations

Example: Solve.

xx

12

2

13

LCD: 2x

Multiply each fraction through by the LCD

x

xx

x

x 12*2

2

23*2

246 x

18 x

18xCheck your solution!

18

12

2

1

18

3

1293

Page 4: 2.7   Solving Rational Equations

Solve.1

54

1

5

xx

x LCD: ?LCD: (x+1)

)1(

)1(5)1(4

)1(

)1(5

x

xx

x

xx

5445 xx

145 xx

1x

Check your solution!

11

54

11

)1(5

0

54

0

5

?

No Solution!

Page 5: 2.7   Solving Rational Equations

Solve. 14

6

2

232

xx

x

Factor 1st!

1)2)(2(

6

2

23

xxx

x

LCD: (x+2)(x-2)

)2)(2()2)(2(

)2)(2(6

)2(

)2)(2)(23(

xx

xx

xx

x

xxx

42264263 22 xxxxxx

2443 22 xxx

0642 2 xx0322 xx

0)1)(3( xx

01or 03 xx

1or 3 xx

Check your solutions!

Page 6: 2.7   Solving Rational Equations

Short Cut!

When there is only fraction on each side of the =, just cross multiply as if you are solving a proportion.

Page 7: 2.7   Solving Rational Equations

Example: Solve.

4

1

4

32

xxx

xx 42 12342 xxx

0122 xx0)3)(4( xx

03or 04 xx3or 4 xx

Check your solutions!

)4(3 x

Page 8: 2.7   Solving Rational Equations

Last Example: Solve. 1

2

22

62

x

x

xx

)1(6 x)2)(1(2 xxx

6)2(2 xx3)2( xx

0322 xx0)1)(3( xx

01or 03 xx1or 3 xx

1

2

)1(2

6

x

x

xx

Check your solutions!

Page 9: 2.7   Solving Rational Equations

Assignment