23rd international society of air-breathing engines (isabe ......a320 / atr72 a340-300 a340-600 a380...

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Charles Champion, Executive Vice President Engineering Airbus 6 September 2017 Propelling the Future of Aviation 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE) Conference

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Page 1: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

Charles Champion, Executive Vice President Engineering Airbus

6 September 2017

Propelling the Future of Aviation23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines

(ISABE) Conference

Page 2: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

A commercial aircraft manufacturer with the two Divisions

Defence and Space and Helicopters

€67billionAnnual revenue

€1,060billionOrder book

134,000+Total workforce

Page 3: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

Commercial Aircraft

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

54,000Employees

€49.2billion

Annual revenue*

6,705Backlog

400Operators

Data to end 2016

Passion

-Commercial Aircraft’s

global workforce is

united by a passion for

aviation and restless

desire to create better

ways to fly

Page 4: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

Aviation in figures

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

Source: ATAG 2016

3.6billionPassengers

$2.7trillionGlobal GDP* annually

62.7millionJobs supported

51.2millionTonnes of freight

*GDP: Gross Domestic Product

Page 5: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

AIRBUS

CHALLENGES

PROPULSION

JOURNEY

Page 6: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

Air Traffic will Double in the Next 15 Years

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

Air Transport is a Growth Market

over the last 10 years

More than double since 2001

Source: ICAO, Airbus GMF 2017

World annual traffic (trillion RPKs*)

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001 2006 2011 2016 2021 2026 2031 2036

x2

x2

x2

ICAO Total Traffic Global Market Forecast 2017

2016 - 2036

+4.4%

*RPK: Revenue Passenger Kilometres

Page 7: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

The Challenge for Aviation: Sustainable Growth

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

European Union’s Flightpath 2050

Reference year: 2000

CO2 NOx Noise

Reference year: 2000

Page 8: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

History of a Continuous Fuel Burn Reduction

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

Fuel Burn & CO2 Reduction

per seat

since the dawn of the jet age

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

Relative fuel burn per seat

per

Page 9: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

History of a Continuous Noise Reduction

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

Noise Reduction

since the dawn of the jet age

Page 10: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

Airbus Challenges

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

Commitment to the Flightpath 2050

technology targets

Remain consistently ahead of the competition

Sustainable growth &

traffic doubling every 15 years

Being a game-changer is in Airbus DNA

Innovation is key to success!

Page 11: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

AIRBUS

CHALLENGES

PROPULSION

JOURNEY

Page 12: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

AIRBUS

CHALLENGES

PROPULSION

JOURNEY

Page 13: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

The Eco-Efficiency & Performance Levers

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

Aerodynamic Fuel Weight Operations

Page 14: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference Aerodynamic

Fuel

Weight

Operations

Towards new

configurations

& Urban Air Mobility

Through better

integration &

architecture

On the track of

improving

Road to the Future

Enhance existing platforms & preparing for new configurations

Page 15: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

On the track of

improving

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference Aerodynamic

Fuel

Weight

Operations

Towards new

configurations

& Urban Air Mobility

Through better

integration &

architecture

New engines on existing products

Advanced composites

Additive Layer Manufacturing

Predictive maintenance

Road to the Future

Enhance existing platforms & preparing for new configurations

Page 16: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

New engines on existing products

4.6 4.55.2

5.96.6

5.4

8.48.8

12.1

9.1

10.6

9.6

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

1972 1983 1987 1988 1993 1993 2000 2008 2016 2016 2016 2017

A300

CF6-50

A310

CF6-80

A310-300

PW4000

A320

CFM56-5A/B

A340

CFM56-5C

A330-300

Trent700

A340-600

Trent500

A380-800

GP7000

A320neo

PW1100

A350-900

TrentXWB

A320neo

LEAP-1A

A330neo

Trent7000

Constantly enhance performance of our flying platforms

Build future & disruptive technologies

Benefit from the continuous technology progress Allow

engine configuration changes

Increase aircraft platform capabilities R&D target

BPR > 15

new technos

far beyond

&

BP

R

BPR: Bypass ratio

Page 17: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

The neo story

Aircraft

changes

mainly

contained at

engine level

fuel burn

per seat

A320, a commercial success!

NEO market share

orders from 300 customers

high demand

Noise & NOx emissions

Page 18: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

Advanced Composites

A300

A310/200

A320 / ATR72

A340-300 A340-600

A380

A400M

A350XWB

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010

CFRP* Structural Weight

of the wet surfaceis in Carbon

*CFRP: Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymere

Lighter &

Stronger by

Design

Maximise

weight

reduction

& fuel

efficiency

Page 19: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

Design for Additive Layer Manufacturing

3D-printing:

a strong

asset for the

future

up to

potential

weight saving

only

waste

material

Page 20: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

Predictive Maintenance

PERFORMANCE RELIABILITY SYSTEM INTEGRITY

Give prior indication of a component/system failure

Thanks to systematic transmission of massive data

& data analytics

Allow anticipation & planning of the maintenance

Prevent unexpected failures & operational interruptions

An Open Digital platform for the aviation industry

Page 21: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

New engines on existing products

Advanced composites

Additive Layer Manufacturing

Predictive maintenance

On the track of

improving

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference Aerodynamic

Fuel

Weight

Operations

Towards new

configurations

& Urban Air Mobility

Through better

integration &

architecture

Road to the Future

Enhance existing platforms & preparing for new configurations

Page 22: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

On the track of

improving

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference Aerodynamic

Fuel

Weight

Operations

Towards new

configurations

& Urban Air Mobility

Through better

integration &

architecture

New engines on existing products

Advanced composites

Additive Layer Manufacturing

Predictive maintenance

More Electrical Aircraft

Heat management

Optimized operations

BLADE

Road to the Future

Enhance existing platforms & preparing for new configurations

Page 23: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

More Electrical Aircraft

Electrical

technologies

have to be

further

explored

Move from

technology

bricks

developmentto aircraft

architecture

&

integration

Ice Protection

Architecture & Integration challenges

Propulsion Offtake &

Starting

E-ECS

Electrical Network

E-ECS: Electrical - Environmental Cabin System

Page 24: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

Heat Management

Optimise cooling architecture & surface cooler integration

Redesign cooling function thanks to heat mutualisation & transportation

Add acoustic attenuation & structural function to surface coolers

Optimize

propulsion

heat

management

to benefit

from new

propulsion

systems

Page 25: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

23rd ISABE Conference

MIN 16:15:05

MAX 16:18:25

4D trajectory

downlink

Datalink

connection

15:58:05

16:25:07RTA 16:15:55

+/- 10s

16:16:00

Time constraint

negotiation

Optimized Operations: 4D trajectory exchange

Solve

conflicting

trajectories

upfront & Reduce

traffic

congestion

Enhance

ground

trajectory

prediction

MAX 16:18:25

MIN 16:15:05

6 September 2017

Page 26: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

Minimised

drag with

laminar flow

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

Breakthrough Laminar Aircraft Demonstrator in Europe (BLADE)

2014 – 2015Wind tunnel tests

Laminar wing & Krueger

flap demonstrator

2017Flight tests on Airbus A340

2016First aircraft parts

fuel burn

expected

Page 27: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

More Electrical Aircraft

Heat management

Optimized operations

BLADE

New engines on existing products

Advanced composites

Additive Layer Manufacturing

Predictive maintenance

On the track of

improving

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference Aerodynamic

Fuel

Weight

Operations

Towards new

configurations

& Urban Air Mobility

Through better

integration &

architecture

Road to the Future

Enhance existing platforms & preparing for new configurations

Page 28: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

More Electrical Aircraft

Heat management

Optimized operations

BLADE

New engines on existing products

Advanced composites

Additive Layer Manufacturing

Predictive maintenance

On the track of

improving

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference Aerodynamic

Fuel

Weight

Operations

Towards new

configurations

& Urban Air Mobility

Through better

integration &

architecture

Boundary Layer Ingestion

Open Rotor

Distributed propulsion

Hybrid propulsion

Enhance existing platforms & preparing for new configurations

Road to the Future

Page 29: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

Towards new aircraft configurations

Boundary

Layer

Ingestion

Minimises

propulsor

effort

&

reduce total

drag

fuel burn

reduction

Benefit from slower moving air

at the boundary layer

Define optimum inlet distortion

& fan reinforcement

Address propulsion integration

in unusual location

Analyse & solve integration

effects

Page 30: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

Open Rotor

Push

propulsive

efficiency to

the limit

Fuel burn saving vs. advanced UHBR

Lower cruise speed

Position propulsion system for safety and comfort

Cost challenge

UHBR: Ultra High Bypass Ratio

Page 31: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

Explore new

configurations

Hybrid Electric Propulsion

From

electrical

motoring

boost

To full

electrical

motoring

Develop technology bricks to investigate

higher levels hybridation & distributed

propulsion

Develop integration technologies and

logistic solutions

Define certification basis with authorities

Page 32: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

Towards Urban Air Mobility

Airbus is taking a pioneering role in opening the market,

while developing and exploring new vehicle concepts, systems

and business models

Page 33: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

Conclusion

6 September 2017 23rd ISABE Conference

Fusion of Propulsion System with the

Overall Aircraft Design is a must

The engine is the key contributor

to Aviation environmental challenges

Will we still need air breathing engines

in 2050?

Are you ready for the paradigm shift?

Page 34: 23rd International Society of Air-breathing Engines (ISABE ......A320 / ATR72 A340-300 A340-600 A380 A400M A350XWB 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 CFRP* Structural

Thank You