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    The automobile world is witnessing the popularization of in-car information provision services that utilize the

    Internet. NISSAN's "CARWINGS" service reached practical use in February 2002, followed by Honda's "internavi pre-

    mium club" and TOYOTA's "G-BOOK" in October of the same year.

    Upon receiving an order for a special in-vehicle G-BOOK browser for the 2003 commercialization of TOYOTA's

    G-BOOK service, FUJITSU TEN developed the browser jointly with FUJITSU LIMITED, and perfected it for com-

    mercial production.

    The basis for the G-BOOK browser was FUJITSU LIMITED's proprietary Internet browser. This was developed

    into the G-BOOK browser by modifying the user interface component so as to suit it for in-vehicle use (providing

    functions to restrict the range of control operations and moving picture displays during travel in the interest of driver

    safety), and adding a "navigation linkup component" that links information acquired from the G-BOOK Center with

    the navigation functions.

    This paper gives an overview of the G-BOOK service and presents the functions and features of this newly-developed

    browser for receiving such service.

    Abstract

    Shinich Hayashi

    Shinji Fukuda

    Toru Osada

    Masahiko Ogai

    Overview of TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION's G-BOOK Service andFUJITSU TEN's Engagement with its Special In-vehicle Terminal

    NOTE

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    Overview of TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION's G-BOOK Service and FUJITSU TEN's Engagement with its Special In-vehicle Terminal

    FUJITSU TEN TECH. J. No.23(2004)

    R ecent years have seen in-car inform ation provision

    services enter full-fledged use in the autom obile w orld.

    Such services assist drivers w ith linking the positional

    inform ation furnished by car navigation system s.

    C urrently operational are T O Y O T A 's G-B O O K ser-

    vice, N ISSA N 's Car W ings service and H onda's Internavi

    service.

    T O Y O T A M O T O R CO RPO RA T IO N launched its G-

    B O O K C enter in O ctober 2002 and subsequently began

    running inform ation provision services aim ed at cars, cell

    phones and PC s. It is now proceeding to expand its ser-

    vices by exploiting the G -B O O K Inform ation C enter as an

    inform ation portal site for autom obiles.

    T his technical note gives an overview of the G -B O O K

    service and describes F U JIT SU T E N 's part in developingthe special in-vehicle G -B O O K term inal com m ercialized in

    2003.

    2. O verview of the G -B O O K service

    T he G -B O O K service provides a continuous connec-

    tion betw een the driver and the G -B O O K C enter during

    driving, for the d river's safety, enjoym ent, and conve-

    nience. T he concept of G -B O O K service is illustrated in

    F ig. 1.

    2.1 System Overview from the Center to the in-vehicle terminal

    F ig. 2 is a schem atic outline of the G -B O O K service

    and its system configuration. T he in-vehicle equipm ent

    receives content transm itted from the G -B O O K C enter,

    via a D C M (D ata C om m unication M odule) or the user's

    cell phone. A lso, the G -B O O K term inal is able to share

    inform ation w ith a P C , portable term inal, cell phone or

    sim ilar via the G -B O O K C enter.

    2.2 Overview of G-BOOK services

    T he services that G -B O O K provides can be classified

    into 6 categories. E ach category is briefly described

    below in turn.

    Live navigation

    T his service enables drivers to check out the latest

    hot and topical places using their navigation system s, and

    to set them to destinations from the place search.

    Information

    T his service provides various inform ation that users

    need to know at any tim e, such as new s, w eather fore-

    casts, stock m arkets and bank account inform ation. Such

    inform ation can be searched and displayed in real tim e.

    W hat's m ore, it can be sim ultaneously read out by a syn-

    thesized voice.

    Entertainment

    T his service perm its enjoym ent of gam es, horoscopes

    and sim ilar entertainm ent inside the users' cars.

    Communication

    T his service enables users to send and receive e-m ails

    from their hom e or office etc., and exchange inform ationw ith friends on m essageboards.

    Safety and security

    A variety of services are available in this category,

    including road service introduction, parked car position

    checking and insurance inform ation.

    E-commerce

    T his service m akes "G A ZO O " online shopping avail-

    able from the users' cars.

    2.3 Using G-BOOK inside a car

    G -B O O K has the follow ing fun ctions to enable the

    above services safely and easily in the car.MY REQUEST

    M Y R E Q U E ST perm its inform ation to be requested

    Picking peop le up is

    easier with a

    G-BO OK connection

    A G - B O O K

    connection can help

    w ith da ting

    Business can be

    transform ed w ith aG-BO OK connection

    A G - B O O K

    connection m akes

    things simpler

    A G - B O O K

    connection gets you

    ou t of d ifficulties

    C onven ience

    En joy m ent

    S afety

    Fig.1 G -B O O K concept

    G -B O O K

    C enterC ontents

    C ell phone

    Internet

    G -BO O K

    C ell phone com pany

    D C M C ell phone

    G -B O O K term inal

    Fig.2 O utline of G -B O O K service and system

    Introduction1

    Overview of the G-BOOK service2

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    FUJITSU TEN TECHNICHAL JOURNAL

    FUJITSU TEN TECH. J. No.23(2004)

    34

    by m eans of sim ple operations even w hile driving. It also

    enables requested inform ation to be read out by synthe-

    sized voice and displayed on m aps in the form of icons.

    T his function provides for safe use of the in-vehicle term i-

    nal during w hile driving.

    Vocal command

    T his function enables the use of vocal com m ands to

    give instructions regarding G -B O O K content and fun c-

    tions. T his prom otes safe use of the term inal w hile dri-

    ving, as it reduces the need for m anual operations.

    Operator support service

    T his enables users to con tact an operator at the

    C enter hand s-free. T he operator can be requested to

    m ake the in-vehicle term inal's settings or search the infor-

    m ation, etc., and w ill transm it the results to the term inal.

    T his perm its sim ple utilization of G -B O O K even by per-

    sons unaccustom ed to operating the in-vehicle term inal.

    3. G -B O O K brow ser functions

    3.1 G-BOOK content display function

    T he G -B O O K brow ser has a function for displaying

    the content broadcast from the G -B O O K C enter. C ontent

    is displayed on an H T M L basis, and various m anipula-

    tions of the displayed content are possible, such as high-

    lighting buttons by touching them ; jum ping to other con-

    tent pages, etc. (R efer to F ig. 3).

    3.2 Synthesized voice functions

    O n receiving specially form atted text data w ith into-nation indications from the G -B O O K C enter, the G -B O O K

    brow ser can read such data out via voice synthesis. Such

    read-outs can be im plem ented autom atically, and w ith the

    brow ser can jum p autom atically jum ping on to read out

    another content autom atically after vocal recital item or

    item s as soon as it has finished the first one. T hus this

    function can, for exam ple, be used to have the brow ser

    recite read out m ultiple new s item s from different pages

    consecutively (R efer to F ig. 4).

    3.3 Navigation linkup functions

    G-memorized locations

    G -m em orized locations are available for dow nloading

    from the G -B O O K C enter. T hese m em orized locations can

    be searched to find facilities in the n eighborhood of auser's current location or destination, etc. F acilities (loca-

    tions) found through such searches can be displayed on

    m aps. N ew additions can also be m ade to the m em orized

    locations (refer to F ig. 5).

    Destination setting

    F acilities located in searches of the C enter can be set

    to as destinations in the navigation system .

    3.4 Automatic accessing function

    T his is a function w hereby the term inal autom atically

    accesses the G -B O O K C enter according to a schedule that

    is set by the G -B O O K C enter in advance. T o users thisw ill seem as though inform ation is being received auto-

    m atically from the G -B O O K C enter.

    Fig.3 G -B O O K content

    Fig.5 D isplaying of m em orized locations on n avigation m ap screen

    Fig.4 D isplay w hile 1st item is being read out

    W hen "M A P" button is touched

    G-BOOK browser functions3

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    Overview of TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION's G-BOOK Service and FUJITSU TEN's Engagement with its Special In-vehicle Terminal

    FUJITSU TEN TECH. J. No.23(2004)

    3.5 E-mail transmission/reception functions

    T hese perm it e-m ails to be sent from and received by

    the in-vehicle term inal. T he term inal does not have a

    m ailbox. R ather, the system em ploys m ailboxes for indi-

    vidual users w hich are installed at the G -B O O K C enter, in

    a m anner sim ilar to w eb e-m ail setups. E -m ails can be

    read out using the "voice read-out functions" described in

    3.2 above.

    3.6 Restrictions on displays and operationswhile driving

    T hese functions restrict the range of brow ser displays

    and operations that are possible w hile driving. T he pur-

    pose is to ensure safe driving by blocking displays of

    m ovies and content im ages that m ight distract the driver

    (R efer to F ig. 7).

    4. F U JIT SU G roup's engagem ent

    In conjunction w ith F U JIT SU LIM IT E D , F U JIT SU

    T E N developed a brow ser for the G -B O O K service com -

    m ercialized in 2003. T his brow ser w as based on an

    Internet brow ser developed by F U JIT SU LIM IT E D , w ith

    the features listed below .

    It introduces an "A bstractive Platform " that perm its it

    to be easily installed to diverse C PU s and operating

    system s.

    It introduces a "B row ser Construction" w hich enables it

    to easily accom m odate various different display resolu-

    tions, supported languages an d text cod es, etc., to

    m atch to the specifications of the installed equipm ent.

    M ore detailed descriptions of these features are given

    below .

    (1) Abstract platformB roadly speaking, the G -B O O K brow ser's softw are is

    divided into a brow ser core com ponent and a G -B O O K

    specific com ponent. "A bstract" platform layers for absorb-

    ing the parts that are platform -depen dent hav e been

    introduced to serve as the low er-layers of these com po-

    nents. T his m akes it possible for the softw are built on the

    abstractive platform layers to be developed w ithout

    regard to differences betw een platform s. In the present

    developm ent w e installed the brow ser in 4 different types

    of platform s sim ultaneously.

    (2) Browser Construction functions

    T he new ly-introduced "B row ser C onstruction" enables

    the brow ser to easily accom m odate the differences in dis-

    play resolution, sup ported languages and text codes

    am ong different equipm ent. It further perm its additions

    of new setting functions and changes to display resolutions,

    etc.,. F ig. 8 gives a schem atic of B row ser C onstruction, and

    T able 1 lists the custom ized functions that it provides.

    Fig.6 E -m ail screen

    Brow ser C onstruct

    M odu le group forbrow ser proper

    Com pactHTM L

    S pecific to X H TM LB asic

    JavaS cript engine

    M odules for brow ser proper

    Com pactH TM L

    U I m odules,other m odules

    B row ser of optim um com position isgen erated by selecting rang e o fop tion s it is to su pp ort

    Tag s, attribu tes, m ed ia, scripts,etc., for system ge ne ration

    Assem bler-developer com panies

    C ustom ized product

    S ettingfiles

    Com pany'scustom ization

    Com pany'scustom ization

    S D K

    Determ ination ofscreen resolution

    Selection ofsupportedlang uag e(s)

    S election of textcode(s)

    Brow ser m odule group

    M echanism for custom ization of

    basic Internet brow ser m ade by FU JITS U

    (N ot a com ponent m odule of G -B O O K brow ser)Fig.8 S chem atic of brow ser construction

    Fig.7 Function for restricted displays during travel

    W hen the vehicle is stopp ed

    W hen the vehicle is m oving

    FUJITSU Group's engagement4

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    Profiles of Writers

    FUJITSU TEN TECHNICHAL JOURNAL

    FUJITSU TEN TECH. J. No.23(2004)

    36

    5. F uture endeavors

    T he G -B O O K brow ser still has the follow ing 2 m ain

    issues:

    In order to assure driver safety, there are restrictions

    on the extent to w hich the brow ser can be used w hiledriving (control operation restrictions). Such restrictions

    m ean that the inform ation provided w hile driving is

    also restricted.

    T he volum e of com m unication betw een the C enter and

    the in-vehicle equipm ent needs to be reduced.

    R egarding w e w ill exam ine vocal control of the

    equipm ent by m eans of voice synthesis and voice recogni-

    tion, plus control m ethods that perm it a m ore flexible

    approach for the operation restrictions w hile driving.

    R egarding w e w ill study w ays of reducing the pro-

    cedures used for com m unication betw een the C enter and

    the in-veh icle equipm en t, plus efficien t utilization of

    caches.

    6. C onclusion

    W e w ill be introducing various kinds of softw are to

    m atch future m arket trends.

    F or instance w e are looking at expanding the brow s-

    er's service capability in new w ays such as: screendesign w ith sophisticated texture and sensibility appeal;

    updating or adding the in-vehicle equipm ent's applica-

    tions from the C enter upgrading the user interface in

    line w ith and introducing m echanism s for softw are

    version m anagem ent.

    < T radem arks, registered tradem arks>

    T he follow ing product nam es and proper nouns are

    the tradem arks or registered tradem arks of their com pa-

    nies:

    Registered tradem arks

    "G-BO O K " FU JIT SU T EN LIM IT ED

    "C A R W IN G S" N issan M otor C o.,Ltd.

    "internavi prem ium club" H onda M otor Co.,Ltd.

    "G A ZO O " T oyota M otor C orporation

    C ontent of custom ization

    A lteration of brow ser's screen configuration

    Specification of variou s data req uired for

    brow ser's operation

    N um ber of histories, etc., that can be stored

    A m ount of m em ory used .

    Specification of stan dard values for d ata

    alterable from the brow ser

    H om epage UR L

    Size of displayed text

    Specification of dialog box sizes, an d of

    character strings displayed inside dialog boxes

    Specification of m essage box sizes an d

    types, and of character strings displayed in

    them

    Specification of options displayed in pop-up

    m enus

    F ile nam e

    SM L file

    C onfigura-

    tion file

    D efault

    preference

    file

    D ialog

    resource file

    M essage

    resource file

    M enu

    resource file

    Table 1 Function for custom ization w ith brow ser construction

    Future endeavors5

    Conclusion6

    Shinich Hayashi

    Entered the company in 1989. Sincethen, has been involved in the develop-ment of the G-BOOK browser since2001, through the development of dis-plays for automobiles. Currently inthe G System Integration Departmentof Engineering Division 1 BusinessDivision Group.

    Masahiko Ogai

    Entered Toyota in 1991. Since then,has been involved in the developmentof catalysts for purifying exhaust gas,

    and multimedia ECU for automo-biles. Currently in the 1st ElectronicEngineering Section.

    Shinji Fukuda

    Entered the company in 1979. Sincethen, has been involved in the devel-opment of automobile informationdevices. Currently the Manager of theR&D Department 1 of AdvancedR&D Department, Research &Development Group.

    Toru Osada

    Entered the company in 1977. Sincethen, has been involved in the devel-opment of K/G series EPOC familyand OASYS. Currently assigned tothe Development Planning ControlDepartment of the SoftwareDivision, where he is involved in thedevelopment of embedded browsers.