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21-05-0813-01-0000 IEEE 802.21 MEDIA INDEPENDENT HANDOVER DCN:21-06-0813-01-0000-LB1a-handover-big- picture.ppt Title: LB 1a, Handover example flow with MIP Date Submitted: November, 2006 Presented at IEEE 802.21 session #NN in Dallas, TX Authors or Source(s): Srinivas Sreemanthula Abstract: Study interactions with MIP

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Motivation An example to capture current understanding of MIH interworking with IP mobility signaling Intent is to utilize the flow for following purposes, to identify Any superfluous or mandatory functionality (that lead to inefficiency) Any missing functionality that is required How do we deal with superfluous functionality? May be there are other IP mobility mechanisms that may find it useful But, mechanisms that already has this functionality should not be forced to use it Logical approach is to make them optional for efficient interworking related to known mobility mechanisms Two flows are shown a) MN Initiated b) Network Initiated

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Page 1: 21-05-0813-01-0000 IEEE 802.21 MEDIA INDEPENDENT HANDOVER DCN:21-06-0813-01-0000-LB1a-handover-big-picture.ppt Title: LB 1a, Handover example flow with

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• IEEE 802.21 MEDIA INDEPENDENT HANDOVER• DCN:21-06-0813-01-0000-LB1a-handover-big-picture.ppt• Title: LB 1a, Handover example flow with MIP• Date Submitted: November, 2006• Presented at IEEE 802.21 session #NN in Dallas, TX• Authors or Source(s): Srinivas Sreemanthula

• Abstract: Study interactions with MIP

Page 2: 21-05-0813-01-0000 IEEE 802.21 MEDIA INDEPENDENT HANDOVER DCN:21-06-0813-01-0000-LB1a-handover-big-picture.ppt Title: LB 1a, Handover example flow with

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IEEE 802.21 presentation release statements• This document has been prepared to assist the IEEE 802.21 Working Group.

It is offered as a basis for discussion and is not binding on the contributing individual(s) or organization(s). The material in this document is subject to change in form and content after further study. The contributor(s) reserve(s) the right to add, amend or withdraw material contained herein.

• The contributor grants a free, irrevocable license to the IEEE to incorporate material contained in this contribution, and any modifications thereof, in the creation of an IEEE Standards publication; to copyright in the IEEE’s name any IEEE Standards publication even though it may include portions of this contribution; and at the IEEE’s sole discretion to permit others to reproduce in whole or in part the resulting IEEE Standards publication. The contributor also acknowledges and accepts that this contribution may be made public by IEEE 802.21.

• The contributor is familiar with IEEE patent policy, as outlined in Section 6.3 of the IEEE-SA Standards Board Operations Manual <http://standards.ieee.org/guides/opman/sect6.html#6.3> and in Understanding Patent Issues During IEEE Standards Development http://standards.ieee.org/board/pat/guide.html> 

Page 3: 21-05-0813-01-0000 IEEE 802.21 MEDIA INDEPENDENT HANDOVER DCN:21-06-0813-01-0000-LB1a-handover-big-picture.ppt Title: LB 1a, Handover example flow with

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Motivation• An example to capture current understanding of MIH

interworking with IP mobility signaling• Intent is to utilize the flow for following purposes, to identify

• Any superfluous or mandatory functionality (that lead to inefficiency)

• Any missing functionality that is required• How do we deal with superfluous functionality?

• May be there are other IP mobility mechanisms that may find it useful

• But, mechanisms that already has this functionality should not be forced to use it

• Logical approach is to make them optional for efficient interworking related to known mobility mechanisms

• Two flows are shown a) MN Initiated b) Network Initiated

Page 4: 21-05-0813-01-0000 IEEE 802.21 MEDIA INDEPENDENT HANDOVER DCN:21-06-0813-01-0000-LB1a-handover-big-picture.ppt Title: LB 1a, Handover example flow with

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MIH User MIHF MAC-1 MAC-2 POA-S Serving

POSMIH User

MIIS Server

POA-C1

Candidate POS1

MIH User

POA-C2

Candidate POS2

MIH User

Mobile Node Serving Network Candidate Network 1 Candidate Access Network 2

Traffic Flow between MN and Serving NetworkLink_Parameters_Report.IND

MIH_Handover_Initiate.REQ

MIH_Handover_Commit.RESPMIH_Handover_Commit.CFM

a1)

MIH_Handover_Prepare.REQ

MIH_Handover_Prepare.REQMIH_Handover_Prepare.REQ

MIH_Handover_Prepare.INDMIH_Handover_Prepare.RESP

MIH_Handover_Prepare.IND

MIH_Handover_Prepare.RESPMIH_Handover_Prepare.RESP

MIH_Handover_Prepare.RESPMIH_Handover_Prepare.CFM

MIP_Proxy_Router_Adv

MIP_Handover_initiate.REQ

MIP_Handover_initiate.ACK

MIH_Handover_Commit.RESP

MIP_Fast_BU

MIH_Handover_Initiate.IND

MIH_Handover_Initiate.CFM

MIH_Handover_Commit.REQ

MIH_Handover_Initiate.RESP

MIH_Handover_Commit.IND

MIH_Handover_Initiate.RESP

MIH_Handover_Commit.REQ

* Commit can be possibly be done after link establishment in target.

?

This can be optional since there

is equivalent mobility signaling

Replace with

Decision Results in FBU

MN

Initiated-I

Page 5: 21-05-0813-01-0000 IEEE 802.21 MEDIA INDEPENDENT HANDOVER DCN:21-06-0813-01-0000-LB1a-handover-big-picture.ppt Title: LB 1a, Handover example flow with

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MIH_Handover_Complete.REQ

MIH_Handover_Complete.REQ

MIH_Handover_Complete.RESP

MIH_Handover_Complete.IND

MIH_Handover_Complete.REQ

MIH_Handover_Complete.IND

MIH_Handover_Complete.RESP

MIH_Handover_Complete.REQ

MIH_Handover_Complete.RESPMIH_Handover_Complete.CFM

MIH_Handover_Complete.RESP

MIH_Handover_Complete.CFM

Link Establishment“Link-Connect”

MIP_Fast_BAckMIP_Fast_BAck

MIP_Fast_BU

MIP_Fast_BU

Forward Packets

MIH_Link_Up Tunnel Packets

This can be optional since there

is equivalent mobility signaling

a2)

MIH_Link_Up

?Replace with

MIH User MIHF MAC-1 MAC-2 POA-S Serving

POSMIH User

MIIS Server

POA-C1

Candidate POS1

MIH User

POA-C2

Candidate POS2

MIH User

Mobile Node Serving Network Candidate Network 1 Candidate Access Network 2

MN

Initiated-II

Page 6: 21-05-0813-01-0000 IEEE 802.21 MEDIA INDEPENDENT HANDOVER DCN:21-06-0813-01-0000-LB1a-handover-big-picture.ppt Title: LB 1a, Handover example flow with

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Traffic Flow between MN and Serving NetworkLink_Parameters_Report.IND

MIH_Handover_Initiate.IND

MIH_Handover_Initiate.RESP

MIH_Handover_Initiate.REQ

MIH_Handover_Initiate.RESP

MIH_Handover_Commit.REQMIH_Handover_Commit.IND

MIH_Handover_Commit.RESP

b1)

MIH_Link_Parameters_Report.INDMIH_Link_Parameters_Report.INDMIH_Handover_Initiate.REQ

MIH_Handover_Initiate.CFMMIH_Handover_Prepare.REQ

MIH_Handover_Prepare.REQMIH_Handover_Prepare.REQ

MIH_Handover_Prepare.INDMIH_Handover_Prepare.RESP

MIH_Handover_Prepare.IND

MIH_Handover_Prepare.RESPMIH_Handover_Prepare.RESP

MIH_Handover_Prepare.RESPMIH_Handover_Prepare.CFM

MIP_Proxy_Router_Adv

MIP_Handover_initiate.REQ

MIP_Handover_initiate.ACK

MIH_Handover_Commit.REQ

MIP_Fast_BU

MIH User MIHF MAC-1 MAC-2 POA-S Serving

POSMIH User

MIIS Server

POA-C1

Candidate POS1

MIH User

POA-C2

Candidate POS2

MIH User

Mobile Node Serving Network Candidate Network 1 Candidate Access Network 2

MIH_Handover_Commit.RESPMIH_Handover_Commit.CFM

* In this case, Handover commit is useful since Proxy-Adv cannot serve as a commit

NE

T Initiated-

I

Page 7: 21-05-0813-01-0000 IEEE 802.21 MEDIA INDEPENDENT HANDOVER DCN:21-06-0813-01-0000-LB1a-handover-big-picture.ppt Title: LB 1a, Handover example flow with

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MIH_Handover_Complete.REQ

MIH_Handover_Complete.REQ

MIH_Handover_Complete.RESP

MIH_Handover_Complete.IND

MIH_Handover_Complete.REQ

MIH_Handover_Complete.IND

MIH_Handover_Complete.RESP

MIH_Handover_Complete.REQ

MIH_Handover_Complete.RESPMIH_Handover_Complete.CFM

MIH_Handover_Complete.RESP

MIH_Handover_Complete.CFM

Link Establishment“Link-Connect”

MIP_Fast_BAckMIP_Fast_BAck

MIP_Fast_BU

MIP_Fast_BU

Tunnel Packets

MIH_Link_Up Forward Packets

This can be optional since there

is equivalent mobility signaling

b2)

MIH_Link_Up

MIH User MIHF MAC-1 MAC-2 POA-S Serving

POSMIH User

MIIS Server

POA-C1

Candidate POS1

MIH User

POA-C2

Candidate POS2

MIH User

Mobile Node Serving Network Candidate Network 1 Candidate Access Network 2

?Replace with

NE

T Initiated-

II

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Conclusion• Some remote MIH HO command signaling can be optimized with

use of the necessary MIP signaling by generating local events from MIP (MIH-User) to MIHF

• Considering this optimization is MIP specific, the use of these MIH commands can be made optional

• Events or notifications from MIH-User to MIHF is missing, adding this to the MIH functionality is useful