20170528 propel findings eswc · propel:’topicand’trend’analysis javier d. fernández,...

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PROPEL: Topic and trend analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina Kirrane, Axel Polleres

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Page 1: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

PROPEL:  Topic  and  trend  analysisJavier D. Fernández,  Sabrina  Kirrane,  Axel  Polleres

Page 2: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

Interviews  &  Workshop23  interviews:

§ Domains§ Consulting,  Engineering,  Environment,  

Finance  and  Insurance,  Government,  Healthcare,  ICT,  IT,  Media,  Pharmaceutical,  Professional  Services,  Real  Estate,  Research,  Startup,  Tourism,  Transports  &  Logistics

§ Roles§ Business  Intelligence,  CEO,  Chief  

Engineer,  Data  and  Systems  Architect,  Data  Scientist,  Director  Information  Management,  Enterprise  Architect,  Founder,  General  Secretary,  Governance,  Risk  &  Compliance  Manager,  Head  of  Communications  and  Media,  Head  of  Development,  Head  of  HR,  Head  of  R&D,  Innovation  Manager,  Information  Architect,  IT  Project  Manager,  Management,  Managing  director,  Marketing  Analyst,  Principle  System  Analyst,  Project  Coordinator,  Researcher,  Technical  Specialist

§ Took  place  on  the  10th  of  May  2016• private  sector  (solution  providers  and  

users)  • research  sector  (technicians  and  

strategic  people)§ Business  barriers  and  drivers  § Technological  challenges  and  

opportunities  

PROPEL 2

Page 3: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

User  Stories

4  out  of  60  user  stories  we  collected  in  the  interviews:

§ Horizontals• Business  processes  (e.g.  product  logistics  and  supply  chain  management)

• Human  resources  (e.g.  expert  and  resource  management)§ Verticals

• Media  &  Publishing• Healthcare  &  Pharma  

PROPEL 3

Page 4: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

Technologies   in  need…

PROPEL 4

Analytics Computational  linguistics  &  NLP

Concept  tagging  &  annotation Data  integration  

Data  management   Dynamic  data  /  streaming

Extraction,  data  mining,  text  mining,  entity  extraction

Logic,  formal  languages  &  reasoning

Human-­Computer  Interaction  &  visualization

Knowledge  representation   Machine  learning

Ontology/thesaurus/taxonomy  management

Quality  &  Provenance   Recommendations

Robustness,  scalability,  

optimization  and  performance

Searching,  browsing  &  exploration

Security  and  privacy System  engineering

We  pretty  much  ended  up  in  all  areas  that  SW  touches  upon!

Page 5: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

Business  Processes

PROPEL 5

“I  would  like  to  be  able  to  exchange  information  and  coordinate  production  and  logistics  with  suppliers  and  customers…”

“…so  that  I  can  improve  efficiency,  effectiveness  and  flexibility  of  my  inventory  management  and  operations”

Analytics Computational  linguistics  &  NLP

Concept  tagging  &  annotation Data  integration  

Data  management  

Dynamic  data  /  streaming

Extraction,  data  mining,  text  mining,  entity  extraction

Logic,  formal  languages  &  reasoning

Human-­Computer  Interaction  &  visualization

Knowledge  representation   Machine  learning

Ontology/thesaurus/taxonomy  management

Data  Quality  &  Provenance  

RecommendationsRobustness,  scalability,  

optimization  and  performance

Searching,  browsing  &  exploration

Security  and  privacy

System  engineering

Page 6: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

Human  Resources

PROPEL 6

“I  would  like  identify  expertise  within  our  large  organisation and  be  able  to  pinpoint  the  relevant  experts…”

“…so  that  I  can  I  can  identify  top  trends  within  the  organisationand  expertise  for  the  organisation as  a  whole”

Knowledge  representation  

Analytics Computational  linguistics  &  NLP

Concept  tagging  &  annotation Data  integration  

Data  management  

Dynamic  data  /  streaming

Extraction,  data  mining,  text  mining,  entity  extraction

Logic,  formal  languages  &  reasoning

Human-­Computer  Interaction  &  visualization

Knowledge  representation   Machine  learning

Ontology/thesaurus/taxonomy  management

Quality&  Provenance   Recommendations

Robustness,  scalability,  

optimization  and  performance

Searching,  browsing  &  exploration

Security  and  privacy

System  engineering

Page 7: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

Media  &  Publishing

PROPEL 7

I  would  like  to  display  personalized  content  as  precise  as  possible  

So  that  my  readers  stay  as  long  as  possible  on  my  website.  

Analytics Computational  linguistics  &  NLP

Concept  tagging  &  annotation Data  integration  

Data  management  

Dynamic  data  /  streaming

Extraction,  data  mining,  text  mining,  entity  extraction

Logic,  formal  languages  &  reasoning

Human-­Computer  Interaction  &  visualization

Knowledge  representation   Machine  learning

Ontology/thesaurus/taxonomy  management

Data  Quality  &  Provenance  

RecommendationsRobustness,  scalability,  

optimization  and  performance

Searching,  browsing  &  exploration

Security  and  privacy

System  engineering

Page 8: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

Healthcare  &  Pharma  

PROPEL 8

I  would  like  to  Integrate  disparate  systems  that  are:  -­Hard  to  integrate-­Widespread-­Contain  the  same  data  that  contradicts  each  other

So  that  I  can  gain  insights  from  other  clinical  trials

Analytics Computational  linguistics  &  NLP

Concept  tagging  &  annotation Data  integration  

Data  management  

Dynamic  data  /  streaming

Extraction,  data  mining,  text  mining,  entity  extraction

Logic,  formal  languages  &  reasoning

Human-­Computer  Interaction  &  visualization

Knowledge  representation   Machine  learning

Ontology/thesaurus/taxonomy  management

Data  Quality  &  Provenance  

RecommendationsRobustness,  scalability,  

optimization  and  performance

Searching,  browsing  &  exploration

Security  and  privacy

System  engineering

Page 9: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

Let’s  take  a  step  back…

§ What  can  we  offer  as  a  community?

PROPEL 9

Taking  an  introspective  view

Page 10: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

Community  Analysis

PROPEL 10

Page 11: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

Coverage  per  Foundation  

PROPEL 11

Page 12: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

§ Monitoring  SW  community  major  venues:• ISWC  (since  2006),  ESWC  (since  2006),  SEMANTiCS(since  2007),  JWS  (since  2006),  SWJ  (since  2010)

§ 3  seminal  papers:

PROPEL 12

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Community  Analysis

Page 13: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

Semantic  Web/Linked  Data  over  time…

PROPEL 13

Subtopics:

Expressing Meaning

Knowledge Representation

Ontologies

Agents

Evolution of Knowledge

Page 14: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

Knowledge  Representation  &  Reasoning

PROPEL 14

Page 15: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

Semantic  Web/Linked  Data  over  time…

PROPEL 15

Early  adopters:MITREChevronBritish  TelecomBoeing  Ordnance  SurveyEli  LilyPfizerAgfaFood  and  Drug  AdministrationNational  Institutes  of  Health

Software  adopters/products:OracleAdobeAltovaOpenLinkTopQuadrantSoftware  AGAduna SoftwareProtégeSAPHIRE

Page 16: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

LD  Adopters  -­ Companies

PROPEL 16

Page 17: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

LD  Adopters  -­ Companies

PROPEL 17

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

Google Oracle Yahoo SAP IEEE7

Intelligent7

Systems

Franz Bing Expert7

System

IBM7Research Poolparty

Occurrences

Companies

Conference7Sponsors7that7appear7in7papers72006H2015

Page 18: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

PROPEL 18

Page 19: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

LD  Adopters  -­ Domains

PROPEL 19

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

35000

occurrences

Domains

Topics  grouped  by  domain  2006-­2015

Well,  they    publish  in  other  

venues…

E.g.:

Page 20: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

Semantic  Web/Linked  Data  over  time…

PROPEL 20

The  authors  claim  that  "early  research  has  transitioned  into  these  larger,  moreapplied systems,  today’s  Semantic  Web  research  is  changing:  It  builds  on  the  earlier  foundations  but  it  has  generated  a  more  diverse  set  of  pursuits”.

Page 21: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

Looking  to  the  future

PROPEL 21

Page 22: 20170528 PROPEL Findings ESWC · PROPEL:’Topicand’trend’analysis Javier D. Fernández, Sabrina/Kirrane, Axel/Polleres

Roadmap  for  Enterprise  LD?1. Linked  Data  security  and  privacy  requirements2. Determining  and  resolving  data  quality  issues3. Managing  large  amounts  of  data  and  associated  metadata  such  

as  provenance  and  temporal  data4. Visualisation requirements5. Understand  the  different  application  areas  and  their  maturity  in  

terms  of  real  world  deployment6. Showcases  in  terms  of  startups,  projects,  applications  and  

systems  based  on  Linked  Data  technologies7. Linked  Data  and  recommender  system  models8. Dynamic  linked  datasets

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https://www.linked-­data.at/