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  • 2016-2017

    MISSOURI MUNICIPAL POLICY

    1727 Southridge Dr.

    Jefferson City, MO

    65109

    537-635-9134

    www.mocities.com

    http://www.mocities.com/

  • 1

    PREAMBLE

    The 650 member cities and villages of the

    Missouri Municipal League in adopting the Missouri

    Municipal Policy call attention to and set policies for

    issues involving common municipal interests

    consistent with the right of any municipality to

    express its individual viewpoint.

    The Missouri Municipal Policy serves as the

    statement of policy relating to the authority,

    responsibility and financing of municipal government

    and to federal and state laws and administrative

    regulations affecting local government.

    Municipal government, being the closest to the

    people and being a creature of the higher levels of

    government, must be provided with resources and

    authority from the other levels of government in

    order to carry out its vital role.

  • 2

    RESOLUTIONS COMMITTEE

    The Resolutions Committee of the Missouri

    Municipal League plays a key role in the development of

    the Missouri Municipal Policy.

    Policy-making is a very important function of the

    Missouri Municipal League. The primary process is that

    four appointed policy committees meet each July to

    discuss and debate policy issues facing Missouri

    municipalities.

    The result is new or amended policy

    recommendations that are reviewed and finalized by the

    Resolutions Committee. These final policy

    recommendations are presented to the general

    membership for adoption at the Business Meeting during

    the Annual Conference. Alternatively, members may

    modify or offer new policies during the Business Meeting

    for adoption by the general membership.

    Members of the 2016 Resolutions Committee are:

    Chair, Ken McClure, Council Member, Springfield Dale Bagley, Mayor, Macon Rob Binney, Council Member, Lee's Summit Patrick Bonnot, Loss Cont/Mem Serv Dir, MIRMA Shane Cohn, Alderman, St. Louis Betty Cotner, Finance Director, Town and Country Michele DeShay, Mayor, Moline Acres Bill Falkner, Mayor, St. Joseph Barry Glantz, Mayor, Creve Coeur J.T. Hardy, City Administrator, Sullivan Brian Hasek, Mayor, Harrisonville Chris Heard, City Administrator, Lebanon Christine Ingrassia, Alderman, St. Louis Leonard Jones, Mayor, Grandview Pat Kelly, Attorney, Municipal League of Metro St. Louis Bill Kolas, Mayor, Higginsville Gary Lathrop, Council Member, Belton Chris Lievsay, Council Member, Blue Springs Mike Matthes, City Manager, Columbia Norman McCourt, Mayor, Black Jack Mike McDonough, Mayor, Raytown Susan McVey, Council Member, Poplar Bluff Betty Montano, City Clerk, Kirkwood Steve Moore, Council Member, Fulton Jan Neitzert, Executive Director, MO Parks and Recreation Scott Roberson, Council Member, Independence Matthew G. Robinson, Mayor, Hazelwood Kathleen Rose, Mayor, Riverside Edward Rucker, Attorney, Osage Beach Mike Schneider, Mayor, Overland Gary Shaw, Council Member, Joplin David Slater, Mayor, Pleasant Valley

  • 3

    Bwayne Smotherson, Council Member, University City Robert Stephens, Mayor, Springfield Michael Trapp, Council Member, Columbia Brian Treece, Mayor, Columbia Scott Wagner, Council Member, Kansas City David L. Willson, Mayor, Manchester

  • 4

    ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND HUMAN

    RESOURCES

    Introduction ..................................................................7

    Economic Development Policies

    Access to Capital ..........................................................8

    Missouri Works Program .............................................8

    Confidential Negotiations ............................................9

    Downtown Revitalization and Economic Assistance

    for Missouri Program (DREAM) .................................9

    Economic Incentive Programs .....................................9

    Industrial Revenue Bonds ............................................9

    Life Sciences and Biotechnology .................................9

    Marketing Efforts .........................................................9 Super Tax Increment Financing Caps ..........................10

    Missouri Technology Corporation ...............................10

    Statewide Sports Commission ......................................10

    Tax Abatement .............................................................10

    Tax Credit Programs ....................................................10

    Tax Increment Financing .............................................10 Technology Transfer ....................................................11

    Tourism Promotion ......................................................11

    Transportation Infrastructure .......................................11

    Human Resources Policies

    Affordable Housing and Homelessness .......................11

    Workforce Development and Human Resources .........12

    Childcare ......................................................................12

    Community Education .................................................13

    Needs of Seniors and Adults with Disabilities .............13

    FINANCE AND TAXATION

    Introduction ..................................................................15

    E-Commerce Taxation ................................................ 16

    Property Tax Hearing .................................................. 16

    Tax Restructuring ........................................................ 16

    Business and Occupation Licenses ..............................16

    Exemptions From Local Option Sales Tax ..................17

    Local Earnings/Income Taxes ..................................... 17

    Property Tax Rate Cap ................................................ 17

    Road and Bridge Taxes ............................................... 17

    Tax on Hotel/Motel Guests ......................................... 17

    Cable and Video Franchising ...................................... 18

    Preservation of PEG Access Television ...................... 18

    Regulation of Municipal Broadband ........................... 18

    Taxation of Cell Phones, VoIP and Other

    Communication Systems ............................................. 18

    MML Policy 2016-2017

    CONTENTS

  • 5

    Utilities Taxes ..............................................................19

    State/Federal Mandates ................................................ 19

    Other Post-Employment Benefits (OPEBS) ................19

    Public Deposits and Investment of Idle Funds .............19

    Transportation Needs ................................................... 20

    MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION AND

    INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS Introduction ..................................................................21

    Blight/Eminent Domain ............................................... 22 Posting of Legal Notices in Newsletters or on

    Websites ....................................................................... 22

    General Assembly Term Limits ................................... 23

    Self Governance ...........................................................23

    Modernization of Local Government Statutes .............23

    Labor Relations ............................................................23

    Municipal Personnel Policies .......................................23

    State Mandates .............................................................24

    Fines in Municipal Court .............................................24

    Prevailing Wage ...........................................................24

    Regulation of Municipal Rights of Way ......................24

    Deregulation in the Name of “Religious Freedom” .....24

    Photographic Enforcement of Traffic Violations .........25

    Concealed Weapons in Municipal Facilities ................25

    Taxpayer Bill of Rights (TABOR) ...............................25

    Primary Safety Belt ......................................................25

    Ordinance Violations Bureau ...................................... 25

    Opposition to Predatory Lending Practices and the

    Proliferation of Payday Loan Operations .................... 25

    Ground Emergency Medical Transport (GEMT) .........26

    911 Funding .................................................................26

    Campaign Finance Reform ..........................................26

    ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND

    SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

    Introduction ................................................................. 27 Outdoor Air Quality .................................................... 28

    Indoor Air Quality....................................................... 28

    Water Quality .............................................................. 29

    Solid Waste Management ........................................... 30

    Hazardous Material Management ................................32 Energy ..........................................................................32

    Sustainable Development .............................................33

    Community Growth Incentive ......................................33

    Regionalism ................................................................ 34

    Local Code Coordination ............................................ 34 Preemption of Municipal Land Use Authority ............ 34

    Collection of Special Tax Bills for Property

    Maintenance ................................................................ 34

    Municipal Acquisition of Land ................................... 34

  • 6

    Extraterritorial Planning and Zoning Powers .............. 35

    Local Government Boundary Adjustment .................. 35

    Extension of Municipal Services Into Annexed Areas 36

    Management of Public Rights of Way .........................37

    Collection of Delinquent Utility Bills ..........................37

    Recapture Agreements .................................................37

    Healthier Lifestyles ......................................................38

    Recreational Use Legislation .......................................38

    Missouri’s Land and Water Conservation Fund

    Program ........................................................................38

    Property Maintenance Accountability .......................... 38

  • 7

    ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

    AND HUMAN RESOURCES

    Chair, Gary Lathrop, Council Member, Belton

    Barbara Abram, Council Member, Bridgeton

    Judy Bateman, Alderman, St. Peters

    Kevin Bookout, City Administrator, Bridgeton

    Don Bormann, Alderman, Centralia

    Carol Branham, Executive Director, Nevada Housing

    Authority

    Brent Buerck, City Administrator, Perryville

    Errol Bush, Alderman, Northwoods

    John Butz, City Administrator, Rolla

    Jack Chase, Alderman, Northwoods

    Jessica Craig, Executive Director, Sedalia

    Russ Fortune, Chairman, Village of Twin Oaks

    Andrew Leahy, Alderman, Brentwood

    Vicky McLeland, City Administrator, Macon

    Jacqueline Patton, City Clerk, Velda Village Hills

    Jerry Reese, Council Member, St. Charles

    Bob Russell, Economic Dev Dir, Florissant

    Harold Selby, City Administrator, St. James

    Tom Short, City Administrator, Carthage

    Carrie Tergin, Mayor, Jefferson City

    Ian Thomas, Council Member, Columbia

    Christopher Thornton, Mayor, Brentwood

    Scott Von Behren, Council Member, Belton

    Debra Wilkerson, Council Member, Malden

    ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

    AND HUMAN RESOURCES

    INTRODUCTION

    The most important resources in our municipalities

    are people. The human resource development efforts

    of all levels of government must be directed toward the

    ultimate goal of improving the quality of life of people

    by increasing their social, economic and physical

    health, security and personal mobility, and by ensuring

    an equal opportunity in the selection of basic goods and

    services.

    Because the ultimate responsibility for

    implementation of human resource and economic

    development policies and programs generally falls to

    local governments, their input to state and federal

    policy and program development must be considered

    crucial.

    Municipal officials must play a key role in the

    partnership with state officials and the Missouri

  • 8

    Department of Economic Development as well as the

    private sector in strengthening the economies of their

    communities. The Missouri Municipal League (MML)

    recognizes economic development as more than

    attraction of new industry. Economic development

    encompasses all forms of business retention, attraction

    and expansions. Economic development should include

    but not be limited to: 1) deliberate and coordinated

    efforts in business retention; 2) expansion of existing

    businesses; 3) marketing and positioning of Missouri

    products and services within state, national and world

    markets; 4) promotion of Missouri and its communities

    for new investment, including but not limited to life

    sciences/biotechnology; 5) the attraction of tourism to

    Missouri; 6) promotion of Missouri locations for

    conventions; 7) funding for improvement and

    expansion of infrastructure; 8) funding support for

    applied research at Missouri’s universities that can be

    commercialized to create jobs in Missouri; 9) support

    of the Missouri Community Betterment Program; and

    10) workforce development .

    Economic incentive programs should provide

    competitive, performance based discretionary

    economic development tools throughout the state. The

    state should look for and encourage the use of new

    economic development tools to encourage economic

    growth.

    ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT POLICIES

    ACCESS TO CAPITAL

    The MML supports public and private efforts to

    provide access to seed and venture capital for viable

    projects by Missouri entrepreneurs. The state of

    Missouri, in conjunction with its communities, shall

    make an effort to assist new and expanding businesses

    with access to competitively priced financing.

    MISSOURI WORKS PROGRAM

    The MML supports “Missouri Works,” a program

    that combines the Development Tax Credit Program,

    the Rebuilding Communities Tax Credit Program, the

    Enhanced Enterprise Zone Tax Credit Program, and the

    Missouri Quality Jobs Program and rolls their functions

    into one stream-lined program to promote business

    retention, expansion and attraction in Missouri for job

    creation and capital investment. The state should

    consider establishing additional and separate funding

  • 9

    for rural, micropolitan and metropolitan statistical

    district projects for the retention and expansion of

    existing businesses at a community level.

    CONFIDENTIAL NEGOTIATIONS The MML supports changes to Chapter 610 RSMo

    to allow economic development projects to be

    negotiated in closed session similar to the exemption

    that currently exists for real estate.

    DOWNTOWN REVITALIZATION AND

    ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE FOR MISSOURI

    PROGRAM

    (DREAM) The MML supports the concept of downtown

    revitalization and reinstituting the funding and

    expanding of the DREAM program due to prior

    success.

    ECONOMIC INCENTIVE PROGRAMS The state of Missouri should maintain basic

    economic incentive programs including but not limited

    to: 1) Community Development Block Grants,

    2) taxable and tax-exempt financing programs, 3)

    various tax credits, 4) the Missouri Linked Deposit

    Program, 5) Environmental Improvement and Energy

    Resource Authority, 6) Missouri Industrial

    Development Loan Guarantees, 7) enterprise zones,

    and 8) Missouri Works. All such programs should be

    maintained at existing or increased levels.

    INDUSTRIAL REVENUE BONDS The MML supports the extension and expansion of

    the dollar limit on tax-exempt industrial revenue bonds

    to provide financing for business expansions.

    LIFE SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY

    The MML supports state efforts to promote life

    sciences/biotechnology investments in Missouri.

    MARKETING EFFORTS The MML supports an increased emphasis on

    marketing the state of Missouri as a location for

    business expansions. Marketing efforts should be

    expanded to include additional emphasis on high tech

    companies, manufacturing, agriculture and service

    operations. A coordinated effort between The Missouri

    Partnership, all appropriate state agencies and between

    state and municipal groups promoting business;

    industry; Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math

  • 10

    (STEM); the arts; agriculture; animal science; and

    tourism should be fostered in promoting the resources

    already available in Missouri. The state of Missouri

    must continue to assist businesses in reaching new

    markets for their products and services, including an

    increased awareness of international opportunities and

    new technologies.

    SUPER TAX INCREMENT FINANCING CAPS

    The MML urges the General Assembly to increase

    the existing fiscal cap on the super Tax Increment

    Financing (TIF) program.

    MISSOURI TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

    The MML supports full utilization of the Missouri

    Technology Corporation and support of its goals and

    objectives.

    STATEWIDE SPORTS COMMISSION The MML urges the state of Missouri to consider

    the economic benefits of a statewide sports commission

    with the responsibility for assisting in the recruitment

    and support of regional sporting efforts.

    TAX ABATEMENT The MML supports the preservation of

    Chapter 353 RSMo, the urban redevelopment law,

    including the option of tax abatement without

    unwarranted restriction by other governmental units.

    TAX CREDIT PROGRAMS The MML opposes subjecting the tax credit

    program to the appropriations process as this puts

    Missouri at a competitive disadvantage. MML supports

    the retention, and funding of these tax credit programs:

    a. Low Income Housing Tax Credits

    b. Tax Credit for Contributions Program

    c. Neighborhood Assistance Program Tax Credits

    d. Historic Preservation Tax Credits

    e. Brownfields Jobs and Investment Tax Credits

    f. Missouri Build Tax Credits

    g. Film Production Tax Credit

    h. New Markets Tax Credits

    i. Investment Credit Tax Programs

    TAX INCREMENT FINANCING The MML opposes legislation to exempt any

    governmental entity from being required to contribute

    to the tax increment financing (TIF) allocation fund.

    The MML opposes any attempt to change the purpose

  • 11

    or types of development permitted under current TIF

    statutes. The MML supports legislation that clearly

    requires all applicable taxes, pre- and post- adoption, to

    be subject to the TIF.

    TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER The MML supports funding for applied research at

    Missouri based educational facilities, technology

    transfer, and the commercialization of this knowledge

    to create jobs in Missouri.

    TOURISM PROMOTION The MML supports increased funding efforts for

    tourism promotion campaigns, including promoting the

    state of Missouri domestically and internationally as a

    visitor destination. The MML encourages the General

    Assembly to increase funding for arts and culture,

    specifically the Missouri Arts Council and the Missouri

    Humanities Council. The MML supports the efforts of

    local communities to promote its natural resources and

    tourism destinations. In addition, cost sharing between

    local and state promotional groups has proven to be a

    cost-effective way to increase exposure and should be

    expanded.

    The MML supports development of art and

    cultural industries in Missouri.

    The MML supports the preservation of Missouri‘s

    natural beauty which makes it a tourist destination.

    TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE

    The MML recognizes the importance of

    transportation infrastructure to Missouri economic

    development and supports continuing reviews of the

    structure of the Missouri Department of Transportation

    (MoDOT) and of funding resources to address

    transportation needs that:

    1. Consider the economic importance of connectivity.

    2. Provide for mass transit.

    3. Maintain existing infrastructure.

    HUMAN RESOURCES POLICIES

    AFFORDABLE HOUSING AND

    HOMELESSNESS

    The MML urges state agencies to work in

    conjunction with Missouri municipalities as well as

    private and not-for-profit organizations to address the

    areas of: homelessness; affordable housing; supported

    living services for seniors and the disabled; and

    rehabilitation of existing housing.

  • 12

    WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT AND HUMAN

    RESOURCES To encourage the continued implementation of job

    training, such as the OJT program, the MML supports:

    1) Continued emphasis on the education and training

    necessary to provide a competitive work force in

    Missouri, including promoting higher standards for all

    levels of education.

    2) Adequate state funding for preschool, primary,

    secondary and post-secondary public education,

    including new educational initiatives to ensure the

    availability of a Missouri work force equipped with the

    technical skills to compete in future decades.

    3) Strong coordination between agencies involved in

    the job training, retraining and placement systems and

    the business sector;

    4) More resources for centers designed to assist high

    school drop-outs and potential drop-outs to earn high

    school diplomas or equivalency certification;

    5) Continued and increased support for state job

    training funds targeted for all businesses and not-for-

    profit organizations.

    6) More training dollars as an economic incentive to

    encourage organizations to target further development

    of their existing workforce.

    7) Working closely with private industry and not-

    for-profits to plan and implement programs that assist

    in adult/youth training, worker reentry, the

    underemployed, seniors and work reentry programs for

    ex-offenders.

    8) Preserving economic development tools used to

    support affordable “workforce” housing.

    9) Expand Show Me Heroes program to include

    incentives to attract skilled veterans.

    10) Develop incentives to retain college graduates

    throughout the state.

    CHILD CARE

    The MML urges the state to develop education

    programs and incentives to ensure development of

    public/private partnerships to enhance and expand

    quality child care and early childhood education

    facilities, including care for infants, children with

    special needs, weekend and non-daytime shift workers

    and the adequate training of child care providers.

    Public and private employers should be encouraged to

    provide quality child care and early childhood

    education centers and programs through the use of tax

    credits or other incentives including but not limited to

  • 13

    cafeteria plans (Section 125 of the Internal Revenue

    Code) and flexible work schedules. Technical

    assistance and training must be available to local

    providers.

    The MML urges the Department of Social Services

    (DSS) and the Department of Health and Senior

    Services (DHSS) to adequately fund services and staff

    to guarantee quality child care for Missouri children,

    particularly to ensure that funds are available for child

    care licensing staff to properly license and monitor

    family, group home and child care centers. The MML

    also supports the licensing of private and faith-based

    child care centers and encourages the DHSS and DSS

    to jointly develop quality incentives that would

    promote voluntary accreditation or other similar quality

    standards for all child care providers.

    COMMUNITY EDUCATION

    The MML supports the use of state funds for

    community education programs that are proactive

    and/or rehabilitative. Examples of these include, but are

    not limited to programs that prevent or address issues

    such as:

    substance abuse;

    gambling addiction;

    juvenile delinquency;

    gang activity;

    child abuse;

    teenage pregnancy and the education of teenage parents (including prenatal and postnatal care);

    parenting skills;

    drop-out prevention programs;

    reduction of unemployment/underemployment;

    development of adequate and available recreation facilities and programs

    and life skills, education and training.

    NEEDS OF SENIORS AND ADULTS WITH

    DISABILITIES The MML calls on all levels of government to

    recognize the needs of seniors and adults with

    disabilities and to help them remain independent.

    Further, the MML urges:

    1) The General Assembly to provide adequate funding to the Missouri Department of Health and Senior

    Services (DHSS). The DHSS should in turn provide

    adequate funding for services such as: Medicaid meals,

    home delivered meals, community senior centers,

    transportation, and ombudsman services.

  • 14

    2) The DHSS to make readily available funding to the

    local Agency on Aging for information and referral

    services.

    3) Local governments to encourage senior

    volunteerism in their communities.

    4) The DHSS to fund and encourage development of

    intergenerational mentoring and outreach programs that

    focus on: education, quality of life, and life

    experiences.

  • 15

    FINANCE AND TAXATION

    Chair, Rob Binney, Council Member, Lee's Summit

    Greg Camp, City Administrator, Desloge

    Betty Cotner, Finance Director, Town and Country

    Matt Harline, City Administrator, Centralia

    Roger Haynes, Deputy City Manager, Mexico

    Chris Heard, City Administrator, Lebanon

    Robert Hensley, Mayor, Velda City

    Arnold Hinkle, Council Member, Black Jack

    David Holtmann, Interim Finance Dir, Springfield

    Theodore Hoskins, Mayor, Berkeley

    Conrad Lamb, Finance Director, Lee's Summit

    Mary Lowry, Clerk/Treasurer, Jackson

    Norman McCourt, Mayor, Black Jack

    Marcella McCoy, Finance Director, Harrisonville

    Cindy Pool, Council Member, Ellisville

    Mark Ragar, Alderman, Wood Heights

    Jamie Rouch, Finance Director, Branson

    Nathan Schauf, City Administrator, Owensville

    Dan Smith, Finance Director, Creve Coeur

    Eileen Weir, Mayor, Independence

    Shonte Young, Alderman, Moline Acres

    FINANCE AND AXATION

    INTRODUCTION

    In many of Missouri’s municipalities, annual

    revenues are never adequate to meet the service

    needs and demands of citizens. The continuing

    reduction of federal funds and the transfer of

    service delivery responsibility to the local level

    may cause this situation to become acute for many

    municipalities. Cities are particularly frustrated by

    state constitutional and statutory provisions that

    restrict the sources of municipal revenue, while the

    state and federal governments continue to enact

    rules, regulations and guidelines affecting or

    dictating municipal services, such as the Fair

    Labor Standards Act, prevailing wage, workers’

    compensation and unemployment compensation.

    This combination of state restrictions on revenue

    sources, mandated state and federal regulations

    and elimination of federal support results in a

    reduction in essential municipal services in many

    municipalities.

  • 16

    The General Assembly is urged to give

    municipalities greater freedom to increase

    revenues without the restrictions of limiting

    legislation, such as earmarking revenue for special

    purposes, except when the revenue is generated by

    users of the service. This would allow the needed

    flexibility to meet changing conditions.

    E-COMMERCE TAXATION

    The MML urges Congress and the state of

    Missouri to define that all sales and use tax on

    sales of tangible property be treated fairly and

    equitably whether the sales take place over the

    counter, by phone, by mail order, by internet or by

    any other electronic means. The MML urges

    Congress to enact legislation that redefines nexus

    to include economic nexus as well as physical

    nexus so that out-of-state mail order sales and

    internet sales are treated the same as sales within

    the same state.

    PROPERTY TAX HEARING

    The MML supports streamlining the process

    by changing the deadline for setting the municipal

    property tax levy as required in Section 67.110

    RSMo to 30 days after receiving from the county

    the assessed valuation of all property located

    within the municipality.

    TAX RESTRUCTURING

    The MML opposes the use of a higher sales

    tax rate to replace the corporate and individual

    income taxes. Missouri’s cities rely upon sales

    taxes for general fund and enterprise fund

    operation. If the state sales tax rate is dramatically

    increased, municipalities would be crippled in

    seeking voter approval of new sales taxes and

    Missouri businesses would lose retail sales to

    adjoining states and the Internet.

    BUSINESS AND OCCUPATION LICENSES

    The MML supports legislation to authorize

    municipalities to license, tax and regulate the

    occupation of merchants, manufacturers and all

    businesses, avocations, pursuits and callings and

    to, by ordinance, base such licenses on gross

  • 17

    receipts, square footage, per capita, flat fee,

    graduated scale based on gross or net receipts or

    sales, or any other method of measurement of tax

    or any combination thereof derived or allocable to

    the carrying on or conducting of any business,

    avocation, pursuits or callings or activities carried

    on in such cities.

    EXEMPTIONS FROM LOCAL OPTION

    SALES TAX

    The MML opposes the exemption of any

    further items from the local option sales tax and

    encourages a thorough review of current

    exemptions to examine their validity. Also, the

    MML continues to oppose state-mandated sales

    tax holidays that do not provide a local option on

    participation or nonparticipation in the holiday.

    Should the General Assembly approve additional

    sales tax holidays, the MML requests that all

    future sales tax holidays include an opt in

    provision while still allowing the municipality the

    option to opt out in future years.

    LOCAL EARNINGS/INCOME TAXES

    The MML opposes legislation repealing the

    local earnings tax and favor decisions regarding

    municipal taxation remaining at the local level.

    PROPERTY TAX RATE CAP

    The MML urges the General Assembly and

    the electorate to raise the imposed caps on

    municipal property tax rates by Article X, Section

    11(b) Missouri Constitution and Chapter 94

    RSMo.

    ROAD AND BRIDGE TAXES

    The MML supports legislation to require that

    the percentages stated in the various statutes on

    road and bridge taxes be spent for road and bridge

    projects in incorporated cities rather than such

    expenditures being discretionary on the part of

    counties and road districts.

    TAX ON HOTEL/MOTEL GUESTS

    The MML urges the General Assembly to

    adopt legislation authorizing all cities to levy a tax

  • 18

    on hotel guest rooms with approval of said tax by

    the voters. The legislation should also require the

    Department of Revenue to collect the tax if

    requested to do so by a city enacting the tax.

    CABLE AND VIDEO FRANCHISING

    The MML opposes any federal legislation and

    regulations that would alter or completely

    eliminate the ability of local governments to enter

    into and enforce local cable franchise agreements

    unless such legislation requires the payment of

    local franchise fees, compliance with local rights-

    of-way regulations, payment in lieu of in-kind

    services, operational grants and consumer

    protection provisions.

    PRESERVATION OF PEG ACCESS

    TELEVISION

    The MML supports the Community Access

    Preservation Act (CAP) which removes use

    restrictions on public, educational and government

    (PEG) access fees, restores PEG revenue streams,

    and ends cable operators’ discriminatory treatment

    of PEG channels. The MML urges Congress to

    enact the CAP Act in order to preserve local PEG

    channels.

    REGULATION OF MUNICIPAL

    BROADBAND

    The MML opposes any state or federal

    legislation that regulates, restricts, or prohibits

    municipalities from providing municipal

    broadband services.

    TAXATION OF CELL PHONES, VoIP AND

    OTHER COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS The MML supports legislation to impose or

    maintain local gross receipts taxes on cellular,

    land-line and VoIP telecommunications providers

    and other types of personal communications

    technology. The MML also supports legislation

    that allows wireless devices to be taxed while

    holding harmless the cities and counties that have

    enacted sales taxes to address 911 funding issues.

  • 19

    UTILITY TAXES

    The MML opposes any legislation capping the

    rate or reducing the amount of utility taxes

    imposed by municipalities.

    STATE/FEDERAL MANDATES

    The MML urges members of the General

    Assembly and Congress to work with local

    officials to determine how to limit the fiscal and

    other burdens of mandates on the operation of

    municipal government.

    Further, the MML supports an assessment of

    current state and federal programs, regulations and

    policies to determine the extent of adverse cost,

    structural and intergovernmental impacts on cities.

    OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS

    (OPEBS)

    Accounting standards, GASB (Governmental

    Accounting Standards Board) Statements 43, 45

    and 68 require all state and local governmental

    agencies to report costs and obligations for other

    post- employment benefits in their financial

    statements. While GASB Statements 43, 45 and

    68 do not require that governmental entities

    actually fund other postemployment benefits

    (OPEB), those that do not are in danger of lowered

    credit ratings, and may be subject to less favorable

    discount rates in calculating total unfunded OPEB

    liabilities or mandated revenue stream diversions.

    The MML urges the Governor and General

    Assembly to give municipalities the ability to fund

    OPEB to ensure that local governments are able to

    adequately meet future obligations.

    PUBLIC DEPOSITS AND INVESTMENTS

    The MML supports passage of legislation that

    would repeal the archaic laws governing

    depositories for funds and clarify the investment

    authority of municipalities.

    Such legislation, at a minimum, should

    include authority for municipalities to choose one

    or more depositories for public funds under

    conditions and terms determined by the

    municipality, including the choice of facilities

    outside the city. It should also clearly permit

  • 20

    investment of municipal funds in obligations of

    the state; obligations issued by the United States;

    obligations fully insured or guaranteed by the

    United States or a United States government

    agency; repurchase agreements secured by United

    States Treasury securities; obligations of any

    corporation of the United States government;

    prime bankers’ acceptances; and deposits, time

    deposits, certificates of deposit (negotiable or non-

    negotiable), shares, share accounts or other interest

    bearing accounts in depository institutions

    chartered by this state or by the United States. The

    MML further supports a standardization of

    collateralization requirements for depository

    institutions. Collateral should not be required of

    any depository institution for that portion of the

    municipality’s deposits covered by insurance of

    any federal agency.

    TRANSPORTATION NEEDS While the MML supports appropriate funding

    for transportation purposes in Missouri, the MML

    opposes the use of sales taxes by the state of

    Missouri as the primary source to raise revenue for

    meeting the needs of the state’s highways, roads

    and transit systems. The MML urges the General

    Assembly and Missouri Department of

    Transportation (MoDOT) to devise a

    comprehensive plan to increase the needed

    revenue for meeting Missouri’s transportation

    needs and securing federal matching funds. Such

    plan should dedicate sufficient funding to provide

    quality mass transit services throughout the state.

    This should include funds for systems that serve

    the elderly, handicapped and low-income

    residents.

  • 21

    MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION AND

    INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS

    Chair, Debra Hickey, Mayor, Battlefield

    John Best, Mayor, Bolivar

    Carol Branham, Executive Director, MoNAHRO

    Adam Couch, Mayor, Odessa

    Reed Dupy, Council Member, Chillicothe

    Barry Glantz, Mayor, Creve Coeur

    Bruce Harrill, City Administrator, Waynesville

    Donald Krank, Council Member, Black Jack

    Chris Lievsay, Council Member, Blue Springs

    Chuck Long, Council member, Kirksville

    Ralph McDaniel, Council Member, Berkeley

    Mike McDonough, Mayor, Raytown

    Derek Moorhead, Council Member, Raymore

    Russell Rost, City Administrator, Union

    Ron Scheets, City Administrator, Cabool

    Thomas Schneider, Mayor, Florissant

    Mike Tholen, Int City Administrator, Harrisonville

    Everett Thomas, Mayor, Northwoods

    A.J. White, Council Member, Black Jack

    MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION AND

    INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS

    INTRODUCTION

    Missouri municipal officials are constrained in

    responding to citizen needs and demands for

    services by obsolete and restrictive statutory

    provisions relating to municipal government

    administration. There is a need to clarify the

    statutory powers for municipal governments.

    While Missouri’s home rule provisions are

    progressive and flexible, considerable work

    remains to be done to authorize cities to determine

    their own internal structure, lift the legal barriers to

    adequate local taxation and moderate state controls

    over local government.

    While the state and federal governments have

    an obligation to encourage and assist sound

    municipal management, they should adhere to the

    principle of home rule and maximize opportunities

    for local self-determination to the fullest extent

    possible. The importance of retaining flexible and

    strong municipal government must be actively

    communicated and pursued.

  • 22

    BLIGHT/EMINENT DOMAIN

    The MML vigorously opposes efforts to

    prohibit the use of eminent domain to rehabilitate

    blighted areas and other essential public uses that

    benefit the health, safety, and general welfare of

    the municipality. MML also opposes any effort

    that would negatively impact nuisance abatement

    programs. The MML should work with utilities,

    businesses, developers, and other groups to inform

    the public of the benefits of eminent domain and

    nuisance abatement programs.

    Eminent domain is indispensable and is most

    often used as a last resort for revitalizing local

    economies, creating much-needed jobs and

    generating revenue that enables cities to provide

    essential services. Eminent domain is a powerful

    tool; its prudent use, when exercised in the

    sunshine of public scrutiny, helps achieve a great

    public good that benefits the entire community.

    Economic policies and incentives supported by the

    Governor and adopted by the General Assembly

    will have little effect in encouraging business to

    expand or relocate in Missouri to support the

    economic vitality of the state if land cannot be

    assembled through the power of eminent domain if

    necessary. The MML supports changes in the law

    to further ensure fair treatment and just

    compensation of property owners, but any such

    changes should be carefully drafted to permit use

    of eminent domain for economic development

    purposes when necessary.

    POSTING OF LEGAL NOTICES IN

    NEWSLETTERS OR ON WEBSITES

    The MML strongly supports legislation to

    allow for publication of legal notices including but

    not limited to financial statements, land use and

    election notices in municipal newsletters and on

    websites in lieu of the unfunded mandate for

    newspaper publication to help keep the public

    apprised of local affairs in a much more cost

    effective method.

  • 23

    GENERAL ASSEMBLY TERM LIMITS

    The MML supports legislation to initiate an

    amendment to the Missouri Constitution to

    lengthen or modify term limits for members of the

    General Assembly.

    SELF GOVERNANCE The MML continues its support for self-

    governance for all municipalities and the right

    contained therein of municipal self-determination.

    The MML urges the General Assembly to refrain

    from enacting legislation in areas that can be better

    dealt with by local government. Additionally,

    MML supports the elimination of the minimum

    population requirement to achieve constitutional

    charter city status.

    MODERNIZATION OF LOCAL

    GOVERNMENT STATUTES

    The MML urges the repeal or revision of

    contradictory and/or arcane provisions of the

    statutes that create barriers to efficient

    administration of local government. Further, the

    MML supports legislation that permits the use of

    electronic and digital archiving of public records.

    LABOR RELATIONS

    The MML supports legislation to resolve

    issues from the Independence NEA v.

    Independence School District Missouri Supreme

    Court decision. Such legislation must preserve

    traditional management rights, the fiscal integrity

    of the city, the delivery of services to the taxpayer

    and the role of the duly elected representatives of

    the people as the final decision-makers on contract

    provisions. Also, the MML Board is urged to

    appoint a committee to study potential new MML

    services in support of local officials in the

    collective bargaining process.

    MUNICIPAL PERSONNEL POLICIES

    In the interest of public health and safety, the

    MML opposes legislation that would interfere with

    municipal authority to determine personnel policies

    or merit system rules and regulations.

  • 24

    STATE MANDATES

    The MML urges the Governor, the General

    Assembly and state agencies to oppose unfunded

    mandates and provide for reimbursement to cities

    for direct costs of compliance with state laws,

    policies, regulations and standards that impose

    additional costs and responsibilities on local

    governments, pursuant to the Missouri Constitution

    (Article X, Section 21) commonly referred to as

    the “Hancock Amendment.”

    FINES IN MUNICIPAL COURT

    The MML supports legislation to standardize

    the maximum fine for violation of city ordinances

    at $1,000 for statutory municipalities. The League

    opposes any further restrictions that limit fines as a

    proportion of general revenue. Further the League

    seeks a restoration of local control of fines for

    traffic and nuisance violations.

    PREVAILING WAGE

    The MML supports legislation to clarify the

    existing prevailing wage law to define exemptions

    from the law for deminimus work on public

    projects including work involving repair and

    maintenance of public facilities.

    REGULATION OF MUNICIPAL RIGHTS-

    OF-WAY

    The MML supports the authorization of local

    governments to impose reasonable

    nondiscriminatory fees for the use of the public

    rights-of-way and opposes any legislation that

    limits municipalities’ authorities to manage rights-

    of-way for the public interest and/or transfer the

    cost of relocation of utilities from private industry

    to public entities.

    DEREGULATION IN THE NAME OF

    “RELIGIOUS FREEDOM”

    While the MML supports free exercise of

    religion, the MML opposes legislation to further

    erode, under the guise of religious freedom, local

    authority to protect the health, safety and welfare

  • 25

    of all people, including but not limited to

    municipal zoning, building codes, sign regulations,

    child care regulations and all other applicable local

    ordinances.

    PHOTOGRAPHIC ENFORCEMENT OF

    TRAFFIC VIOLATIONS

    The MML supports cities’ right to use

    automated cameras to enforce traffic ordinances

    and opposes any efforts to restrict cities’ use of

    photographic enforcement for traffic violations.

    CONCEALED WEAPONS IN MUNICIPAL

    FACILITIES

    The MML supports language to clarify the

    concealed carry law (Section 571.107 RSMo) to

    permit local governments to adopt ordinances to

    prohibit the carrying of concealed weapons in all

    city facilities and parks.

    TAXPAYERS BILL OF RIGHTS (TABOR)

    The MML opposes efforts by any group to

    impose further restrictions on state revenues and

    spending through the so-called Taxpayers Bill of

    Rights (TABOR) or similar initiatives.

    PRIMARY SAFETY BELT

    The MML supports legislation to change

    Missouri’s secondary seat belt law to a primary

    seat belt law by allowing law enforcement officers

    to stop drivers for failing to wear their seat belts.

    ORDINANCE VIOLATIONS BUREAU

    The MML supports legislation that would

    eliminate the requirement that municipal

    prosecutors review and file charges in cases where

    a defendant pleads guilty and pays a fine in a

    municipal ordinance violations bureau.

    OPPOSITION TO PREDATORY LENDING

    PRACTICES AND THE PROLIFERATION

    OF PAYDAY LOAN OPERATIONS

    The MML supports legislation that would

    impose stricter regulations, with penalties, on

    lenders who engage in unfair and deceptive lending

    practices. The legislation should give the Missouri

  • 26

    Attorney General the increased responsibility to

    investigate and take legal action against predatory

    lenders.

    In addition, the MML supports legislation that

    would allow cities to impose limits on the number

    and locations of payday loan companies or similar

    loan companies or, if desired by the community, to

    ban these operations entirely.

    GROUND EMERGENCY MEDICAL

    TRANSPORT (GEMT)

    The Missouri Municipal League strongly

    supports a state statute that enables public EMS

    agencies to recoup a portion of the costs of

    providing uncompensated prehospital medical care

    and EMS ambulance transport from the Federal

    Government. MML supports a new statute

    establishing a Ground Emergency Medical

    Transport program. The statute also should require

    consistent accounting and cost recording

    guidelines.

    911 FUNDING

    In the interest of 911 funding, the Missouri

    Municipal League supports the imposition of fees

    on cell phones.

    CAMPAIGN FINANCE REFORM

    The Missouri Municipal League supports

    efforts to address campaign finance reform.

  • 27

    ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY

    AND SUSTAINABLE

    DEVELOPMENT

    Chair, Michele DeShay, Mayor, Moline Acres

    Brian Chaplin, DPW Superintendent, Hannibal

    Melodee Colbert-Kean, Council Member, Joplin

    Chad Davis, Utility Director, Trenton

    Kent Edmondson, Council Member, Blue Springs

    Linda Farmer, Council Member, Macon

    Laurie Feldman, Council Member, St. Charles

    Don Fuhrhop, Mayor Pro-Tem, Brookfield

    Jerry Grimmer, Council Member, Bridgeton

    Bob Hancock, Mayor, Kennett

    Mary Holden, Comm Dev Dir, Arnold

    Nancy Luetzow, Council Member, Kirkwood

    Stephen Meyer, Dir of Environ Serv, Springfield

    Kathleen Rose, Mayor, Riverside

    Josh Stafford, Alderman, Harrisonville

    John Taylor, Council Member, Black Jack

    Ian Thomas, Council Member, Columbia

    Scott Wagner, Council Member, Kansas City

    Shelley Welsch, Mayor, University City

    J. Bruce Woody, City Manager, St. Joseph

    ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY

    AND SUSTAINABLE

    DEVELOPMENT

    INTRODUCTION

    To develop a community is to protect and

    improve the physical, economic, social

    conditions and opportunities a community affords

    its inhabitants. The goal is the creation of a

    community environment responsive to and

    supportive of individual expression and endeavor.

    Local governments have broad

    responsibilities to develop more livable

    communities. The physical improvement and

    preservation of the environment is essential. This

    includes not only the provision of physical

    facilities and protection of natural resources for a

    city’s population, but it also includes primary

    consideration for the human requirements for

    living within the physical confines of the city, the

    effect of physical development on the total

    community life of the city, and the effects of

  • 28

    unfettered growth upon the environment. These

    responsibilities vary with the size of the

    community and the potential impact on the

    environment.

    OUTDOOR AIR QUALITY The MML encourages all governmental

    jurisdictions in Missouri to initiate and support

    programs designed to increase public awareness

    and education about the air pollution issue and

    how pollution can be abated. The MML supports

    continued federal funding for those

    municipalities that have entered into a contract

    with the Missouri Air Conservation Commission

    to monitor air pollution sources within their

    jurisdictions, including point and area sources.

    The MML encourages all governmental juris-

    dictions to help foster a public concern for clean

    air by leading by example to demonstrate energy

    efficiency, the benefits of native landscaping, use

    of quality multi-modal transportation planning

    and use of low-emission and low-fuel

    consumption vehicles in their governmental

    activities. The MML requests that the state of

    Missouri provide adequate financial assistance to

    municipalities in conforming to the state

    standards for clean air.

    The state should continue to involve local

    officials in the implementation of any air

    pollution plan or policy that may be imposed to

    conform to EPA pollution standards.

    Municipalities should support improving air

    quality through local policies.

    The MML encourages the state of Missouri

    to remain diligent and spend the time needed to

    develop a state implementation clean power plan.

    INDOOR AIR QUALITY

    The MML encourages municipal efforts to

    improve indoor air quality and the air quality

    surrounding governmental and commercial

    buildings located within their boundaries,

    including the adoption of smoking restrictions.

    The MML opposes the adoption of any state law

  • 29

    which preempts a municipality from adopting

    local smoking restrictions or any ordinances that

    are designed to improve indoor air quality.

    WATER QUALITY

    The MML encourages Missouri

    municipalities to attempt to meet and/or exceed

    their water permit requirements using watershed-

    based best management practices, including a

    strong emphasis on green infrastructure

    strategies, to mitigate pollutants and storm water

    runoff. Given the enormous costs of constructing

    wastewater treatment and collection facilities,

    MML recommends that the General Assembly

    appropriate sufficient funds to provide adequate

    technical assistance through the Department of

    Natural Resources (DNR) to determine the most

    cost effective means of meeting state and federal

    standards. Further, MML urges the Clean Water

    Commission and the EPA to develop realistic

    standards based on 1) documented studies that

    verify potential health risks and 2) site-specific

    pollution impacts.

    The MML strongly urges DNR to implement

    the storm water discharge permit program in a

    manner that will not impose delays on municipal

    and private projects. MML strongly urges the

    EPA and DNR to develop a more simplified and

    flexible approach to management of municipal

    storm water runoff than has been imposed on the

    state’s larger municipalities. MML opposes any

    point source testing requirement in storm water

    permits.

    The MML supports all levels of government,

    with substantial state and federal help,

    collaborating as equals to insure that high levels

    of harmful pollutants are within reasonable

    limits, based on cost-benefit analysis, accurate

    testing, and other factors under scrutiny in the

    latest DNR reports. The likely use of the creek or

    waterway for recreation should also be a factor.

    Certainly, sewage from faulty infrastructure

    should be addressed if harmful bacteria result for

    any reasonable period of time. However, animal

    waste, certain unavoidable runoff such as that

    caused by treating streets for ice and snow, and

  • 30

    similar pollutants found at relatively low levels in

    streams unlikely to be used for recreation should

    be addressed with state and/or federal funds if

    they require remediation.

    MML urges DNR and EPA to develop

    flexible standards for the treatment of combined

    sewer overflows that will allow all municipalities

    to implement solutions that will meet their

    geographic environmental situation and

    recognizes financial limitations based on the

    point of diminishing returns. The MML opposes

    any state regulations that exceed the scope of the

    National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System

    (NPDES) permit program regulations.

    The MML supports an increase of the

    NPDES fee of no more than the consumer price

    index, provided that DNR be prohibited from

    collecting fees from permit holders until permits

    have been brought up-to-date by DNR. The

    MML urges DNR and EPA to base affordability

    evaluations upon households at or below a

    community’s household median income.

    The MML supports the concept of a

    voluntary Missouri water quality trading program

    that provides municipalities with cost saving

    mechanisms to meet their water quality

    requirements. Through the use of sound science,

    the MML agrees with the establishment of

    voluntary programs that are effective, efficient,

    and equitable for those municipalities who want

    to form a program or buy or sell credits within a

    program.

    SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT

    MML expects the DNR and EPA to be

    involved in the monitoring of landfills, whether

    closed or active, abandoned or monitored by a

    responsible party; and other solid waste issues.

    The MML encourages municipalities to

    participate in a regional approach when

    addressing solid waste issues and urges

    municipalities to take an active role in the

    operation of solid waste management districts.

    Further, the MML encourages municipalities to

    promote efforts to reduce landfill waste; to

    address management of recoverable materials; to

  • 31

    ensure access to core residential services and

    household hazardous waste collection in an effort

    to minimize illegal dumping and littering and

    encourage waste diversion from landfills; to

    establish public education on waste reduction and

    solid waste management for residents and

    businesses; and to support the implementation of

    programs to reduce, eliminate or divert other

    household and business waste from landfills.

    The MML urges the state agencies and

    departments involved with implementation of the

    state’s solid waste management law to coordinate

    their efforts with municipal solid waste activities

    and initiatives. The MML encourages state

    leadership on policies and issues of statewide

    significance, including public education, product

    stewardship, sustainable funding, incentives for

    diversion goals, and research on technologies and

    trends.

    The MML specifically encourages the state

    to aggressively deal with stimulation of the

    demand and markets for recycled materials. The

    MML strongly encourages the federal and state

    government to take an active role in developing

    uses for recyclable materials as well as the

    marketing of the products developed from

    recyclable materials.

    The MML urges Congress to enact

    legislation preserving the 2007 US Supreme

    Court finding that allowed states and local

    governments to require that municipal solid waste

    (but not separated recyclables) be transported to

    municipal solid waste management facilities.

    The MML urges the General Assembly to

    enact legislation giving municipalities greater

    flexibility in meeting the post-closure

    responsibilities for municipally owned landfills.

    The MML strongly urges the General

    Assembly to protect the yard waste ban and any

    exceptions written into it, the statewide tonnage

    fee and the rights of local governments to

    develop and implement solid waste management

    strategies, facilities and services. In particular,

    MML urges the General Assembly to remove and

    prevent barriers for responsible and sustainable

    waste management best practices, including the

  • 32

    elimination of the two-year notice requirement

    for local governments seeking to contract for

    solid waste services.

    HAZARDOUS MATERIAL MANAGEMENT

    The MML encourages federal and state

    programs that educate the public and ensure safe

    processing, incineration, recycling,

    transportation, storage and disposal of hazardous

    materials including newer products.

    The MML supports an active investigative

    effort to identify sources, violators and existing

    sites of hazardous material. Such investigative

    efforts should include advance notification to

    municipal officials.

    The MML further recommends clarification

    and limitations of the liabilities cities may have

    for unknown hazardous materials.

    ENERGY

    The MML endorses reasonable incentives

    that foster cost effective transition to alternative

    and renewable clean energy sources produced

    and delivered in the state, including but not

    limited to solar energy, wind power, geothermal,

    nuclear energy, synthetic fuels, biomass, methane

    gas, and the continued examination of

    improvement in the conservation of energy. The

    MML endorses policies that promote energy

    efficiency.

    A statewide standard should not supersede

    local ordinances because communities differ too

    much in density, architectural features, history,

    and other neighborhood factors for one standard

    to address every variable in every community.

    The MML discourages prohibitions on renewable

    energy facilities that might include solar panels,

    wind turbines, windmills, water structures,

    underground heating and cooling fields and

    facilities yet to be defined. The MML encourages

    each locality to consider appropriate policies to

    encourage reasonable uses. MML also

    encourages sustainability measures including

    reviewing building codes, green infrastructure,

    and land use.

  • 33

    The MML supports the efforts of the

    Missouri Joint Municipal Electric Utility

    Commission to purchase long-term transmission

    service on the Grain Belt Express and encourages

    the Missouri Public Service Commission (PSC)

    to approve the project. MML supports this

    project before the PSC.

    SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

    The MML supports policies, legislation and

    incentives that lend themselves to sustainable

    development. Such smart growth policies and

    legislation will help establish Missouri as a

    competitive area with cost effective public

    systems. It also promotes the re-use of

    neighborhoods with their existing infrastructure,

    thereby supporting the established schools,

    churches, firehouses and systems that promote

    stability. However, development outside

    established systems and areas should not be

    discouraged when existing systems can be

    expanded and sustained with new revenue from

    the new development without negatively

    impacting existing systems.

    The MML supports a triple bottom line

    approach to municipal and state policy and

    planning efforts balancing: 1.) economic, 2.)

    community, and 3.) environmental factors in

    decision making.

    COMMUNITY GROWTH INCENTIVE

    The MML recommends that existing statutes

    be revised to require that central water service

    adequate for fire protection, storm water

    management infrastructure and state approved

    sewer service be provided prior to development

    of a subdivision and to require adequate

    easements for utilities.

    The MML opposes any regulatory changes

    by the Department of Natural Resources (DNR)

    that would encourage the development of

    subdivisions with separate water supply,

    wastewater collection and storm water

    management systems developed adjacent to a

    municipal system.

  • 34

    REGIONALISM

    The MML continues to support regional

    councils and opposes efforts to repeal or weaken

    the enabling legislation governing regional

    councils and their activities. The MML further

    supports state funding of regional council

    activities. The MML encourages municipalities

    and regulatory agencies to participate in

    meaningful discussions with each other, along

    with other stakeholders, when considering

    regionalization as a potential solution.

    LOCAL CODE COORDINATION

    The MML urges the General Assembly to

    enact legislation requiring the mandatory referral

    of development plans by the state or its political

    subdivisions to the affected municipal

    government for compliance with local codes and

    coordination with municipal plans.

    PREEMPTION OF MUNICIPAL LAND USE

    AUTHORITY

    The MML strongly opposes any further

    preemption of municipal land use regulations by

    the General Assembly.

    COLLECTION OF SPECIAL TAXES FOR

    PROPERTY MAINTENANCE

    The MML urges the General Assembly to

    pass legislation authorizing municipalities to

    collect special tax bills for property maintenance

    code violations in the same manner as for

    delinquent property taxes.

    MUNICIPAL ACQUISITION OF LAND

    The MML strongly opposes any attempt to

    limit a municipality’s power of eminent domain.

    The MML further opposes any requirement to

    pay “damages” to nearby property owners when a

    municipality purchases or condemns land for

    public purposes. The MML also opposes

    legislation that would encourage property owners

    to challenge, risk free, condemnation settlements

    offered in good faith.

  • 35

    EXTRATERRITORIAL PLANNING AND

    ZONING POWERS

    The MML supports the amendment of

    Sections 89.144 and 89.145, RSMo to extend to

    all municipalities in the state extraterritorial

    planning, zoning, subdivision and code

    enforcement powers in the surrounding

    unincorporated areas. Additional provisions

    should include mandatory representation of

    residents in the areas affected on planning and

    zoning boards during consideration of issues

    related to their area and the retention of the

    primacy of the extraterritorial powers by

    municipalities regardless of whether or not the

    respective county has adopted planning and/or

    zoning procedures.

    LOCAL GOVERNMENT BOUNDARY

    ADJUSTMENT

    The MML urges the immediate adoption of

    legislation amending the annexation statutes to

    provide that:

    1) The current annexation procedures be

    simplified and expedited to the greatest extent

    possible;

    2) Publicly held land be exempt from the elec-

    tion requirements;

    3) Special provisions be included for

    “unincorporated islands” – land surrounded by

    incorporated area;

    4) Normal municipal services and their

    funding sources be clearly defined;

    5) Municipalities be given the authority to

    enter into binding pre-annexation agreements

    with landowners with property not contiguous to

    the corporate limits of a municipality.

    6) A second election, as provided for in

    Section 71.015 RSMo, is not needed when two-

    thirds of the combined voters of the city and the

    area proposed to be annexed approve the

    annexation proposal in the first election, even if a

    majority of the voters in the area to be annexed

    fail to approve the annexation.

    7) Procedures should be established to

    encourage territorial agreements between the

    investor owned electric system that serves the

  • 36

    municipality and the rural electric co-op that

    serves the area to be annexed.

    8) The right of a property owner to voluntarily

    agree to annexation shall be protected.

    9) Municipalities be granted clear authority to

    annex areas along a road or highway up to two

    miles from their corporate limits for use in

    development, creation of industry or services that

    support growth, unless there exists opposition

    from one of the contiguous cities.

    EXTENSION OF MUNICIPAL SERVICES

    INTO ANNEXED AREAS

    The MML strongly opposes any legislation

    that restricts the ability of a municipality to

    extend municipal services into newly annexed

    areas. Further, the MML urges the repeal of

    current laws that restrict the extension of

    municipal services into annexed areas.

    Specifically, amend Section 247.165 RSMo to

    remove the six-month time period after an

    annexation for the municipality and water district

    to develop an agreement to provide water service

    to the annexed area.

    In the creation or expansion of special use

    districts, i.e. sewer, fire, etc., that encroach or

    overlap a municipal jurisdiction, the municipality

    should have the legal grounds to file as an

    “Exceptor” and be notified via certified mail of

    the filing of the petition.

    An exceptor is a party that can file exceptions

    to the legal petition requesting the formation of

    the district.

    Current state law only allows municipalities

    to file exceptions when water districts are created

    or expanded. This authority should be granted to

    municipalities when all special districts are

    created or expanded. When creating a special

    district the filing party should be required to

    notify the municipality of the petition to create

    the special district. The MML opposes legislation

    that would require cities to provide municipal

    services beyond municipal boundaries.

    Municipalities should be given the

    authority to set urban service standards that apply

    to all providers within municipal corporate limits.

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    MANAGEMENT OF PUBLIC RIGHTS-OF-

    WAY

    The MML strongly opposes any legislation

    that would prohibit or restrict a municipality’s

    authority to require a utility company to pay the

    cost of relocating its facilities located in the

    public rights-of-way when the request is for a

    public purpose.

    MML strongly opposes any legislation that

    would allow for the installation of equipment,

    hardware, or other infrastructure in municipally-

    operated rights-of-way or on municipally-owned

    facilities that prohibits oversight by the

    municipality.

    COLLECTION OF DELINQUENT UTILITY

    BILLS

    The MML opposes the repeal of the state law

    authorizing municipalities to hold the property

    owner and tenant jointly responsible for

    delinquent water and sewer bills. Approximately

    50 percent of Missouri’s municipalities have

    adopted such a policy, because it is virtually

    impossible to sue renters who have left the

    municipality. Repeal of this law would cause

    increases in water and sewer user fees to

    compensate for the rise in uncollectible accounts.

    Further, MML supports legislation providing

    clear authority to municipally owned utilities to

    hold the property owner and tenant jointly

    responsible for electric, gas, refuse collection,

    and other utility bills.

    Utility billing polices should be left to local

    officials who are ultimately responsible for the

    proper management of municipal utilities.

    RECAPTURE AGREEMENTS

    The MML urges the General Assembly to

    pass legislation authorizing municipalities to

    enter into agreements with developers to

    construct certain public improvements or excess

    utility capacity that would benefit other

    properties not yet developed or served by such

    facilities. The city would recapture a portion of

    the costs associated with the construction of these

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    public improvements by requiring properties

    benefiting from the improvements to pay a

    proportional share of the installation of these

    oversized or expanded public improvements

    before connecting or using said facilities.

    HEALTHIER LIFESTYLES

    The MML encourages all municipal leaders

    and members of the General Assembly to

    increase access to and affordability of healthy

    food and beverage choices. Municipalities should

    maximize access and incentives to participate in

    safe, multimodal transportation choices, mixed

    used development, and affordable physical

    activity, both indoors and outdoors.

    RECREATIONAL USE LEGISLATION

    The MML urges the state of Missouri to

    enact Recreational Use Legislation to protect

    landowners from civil liability if they let their

    property be used by others for recreational

    purposes without charging a fee for profit.

    MISSOURI’S LAND AND WATER

    CONSERVATION FUND PROGRAM The MML supports the full funding of the

    Land and Water Conservation Fund, in particular,

    the renewed allocation of LWCF funds to each

    state.

    PROPERTY MAINTENANCE

    ACCOUNTABILITY

    The Missouri Municipal League urges the

    Missouri General Assembly to enact legislation

    requiring limited liability companies that own,

    rent or lease real property, or owns unoccupied

    real property to file with the municipality in

    which the real property is located an affidavit

    listing the name(s) and address of the person(s)

    who has management control and responsibility

    for the real property owned, rented or leased by

    the limited liability company. Further, the League

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    urges the Missouri General Assembly to

    authorize municipalities to file legal action to

    requiring limited liability companies who fail to

    file an affidavit with the municipality to file such

    affidavit.

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