2014 key numbers -...
TRANSCRIPT
M Financial Planning ServicesTheodore Massaro, CLU, A.E.P., Chartered Financial
Consultant57 S. Maple Ave
Marlton, NJ 08053856-810-7701
2014 Key Numbers
December 02, 2013
The 2014 Key Numbers booklet is a handy reference guide for individual income tax planning. It includes marginal taxrates; key numbers regarding investment, education, retirement, business, estate and protection planning; andgovernment benefits.
I hope you find the attached information useful. If there is any way our firm can assist you, please don't hesitate to call meat the office or email me at [email protected].
Page 1 of 28, see disclaimer on final page
Individual Income Tax Planning
Adoption credit
Adoption credit 2013 2014
Maximum credit $12,970 $13,190
Phaseout threshold amount $194,580 $197,880
Completed phaseout amountafter
$234,580 $237,880
Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT)
Maximum AMT exemptionamount
2013 2014
Married filing jointly orsurviving spouse
$80,800 $82,100
Single or head of household $51,900 $52,800
Married filing separately $40,400 $41,050
AMT income exemptionphaseout threshold
2013 2014
Married filing jointly orsurviving spouse
$153,900 $156,500
Single or head of household $115,400 $117,300
Married filing separately $76,950 $78,250
AMT tax rate (26% rateapplies to AMTI at or belowamount; 28% applies toAMTI above amount)
2013 2014
All taxpayers except marriedfiling separately
$179,500 $182,500
Married filing separately $89,750 $91,250
Charitable deductions
Use of auto 2013 2014
Deductible standard mileagerate
$0.14 $0.14
Charitable fundraising"insubstantial benefit"limitation
2013 2014
Low-cost article (re: unrelatedbusiness income)
$10.20 $10.40
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Gifts to donor in return forcontribution
2013 2014
Token gift maximum cost1 $10.20 $10.40
Minimum contribution amount1 $51.00 $52.00
2% threshold amount2 $102 $104
1 Contribution is fully deductible if minimum contribution amount is met and cost of token giftdoes not exceed maximum
2 Charitable contribution is fully deductible if the benefit received by the donor doesn't exceed thelesser of the threshold amount or 2% of the amount of the contribution
Child tax credit
Amount of credit 2013 2014
Maximum credit per qualifyingchild
$1,000 $1,000
Phaseout -- credit reducedby $50 for each $1,000 orfraction thereof of MAGIover:
2013 2014
Single $75,000 $75,000
Married Filing Jointly $110,000 $110,000
Married Filing Separately $55,000 $55,000
Refundability -- up tospecified percentage ofearned income in excess ofspecified amount
2013 2014
Percentage 15% 15%
Amount $3,000 $3,000
Classroom expenses of elementary and secondary school teachers
Classroom expensededuction
2013 2014
Maximum above-the-linededuction
$250 N/A
Earned income tax credit (EITC)
Investment income limit 2013 2014
Excessive investment incomelimit ("disqualified incomelimit")
$3,300 $3,350
Page 3 of 28, see disclaimer on final page
Maximum amount of EITCper number of children
2013 2014
0 children $487 $496
1 child $3,250 $3,305
2 children $5,372 $5,460
3 or more children $6,044 $6,143
Maximum amount of earnedincome on which EITC isbased (earned income overthis amount but under thethreshold phaseout amountwill not change the amountof the credit received)
2013 2014
0 children $6,370 $6,480
1 child $9,560 $9,720
2 or more children $13,430 $13,650
Threshold phaseout amountfor joint filers per number ofchildren
2013 2014
0 children $13,310 $13,540
1 child $22,870 $23,260
2 children $22,870 $23,260
3 or more children $22,870 $23,260
Threshold phaseout amountfor other filers per number ofchildren
2013 2014
0 children $7,970 $8,110
1 child $17,530 $17,830
2 children $17,530 $17,830
3 or more children $17,530 $17,830
Completed phaseout amountfor joint filers per number ofchildren
2013 2014
0 children $19,680 $20,020
1 child $43,210 $43,941
2 children $48,378 $49,186
3 or more children $51,567 $52,427
Page 4 of 28, see disclaimer on final page
Completed phaseout amountfor other filers per number ofchildren
2013 2014
0 children $14,340 $14,590
1 child $37,870 $38,511
2 children $43,038 $43,756
3 or more children $46,227 $46,997
Expatriation
Covered expatriate 2013 2014
An individual with "averageannual net income tax" of morethan this amount for the fivetaxable years ending beforehis or her loss of citizenship isa covered expatriate for thepurposes of IRC §877A(g)(1)
$155,000 $157,000
IRC §877A(3) exclusionamount
$668,000 $680,000
Foreign earned income
Amount excluded fromincome
2013 2014
Exclusion amount $97,600 $99,200
Itemized deductions
Phaseout threshold 2013 2014
Married filing jointly $300,000 $305,050
Head of household $275,000 $279,650
Unmarried $250,000 $254,200
Married filing separately $150,000 $152,525
Kiddie tax
Unearned income limit 2013 2014
Amount exempt from tax $1,000 $1,000
Additional amount taxed atchild's rate
$1,000 $1,000
Unearned income over thisamount taxed at parent's rate
$2,000 $2,000
Page 5 of 28, see disclaimer on final page
Parent's election 2013 2014
Election to include child'sincome on parent's return --child's gross incomerequirement
$1,000 - $10,000 $1,000 - $10,000
AMT 2013 2014
AMT exemption for childsubject to kiddie tax
Lesser of $7,150 + child'searned income or $51,900
Lesser of $7,250 + child'searned income or $52,800
Medicare tax (additional payroll tax and unearned incomecontribution tax)
Payroll tax 2013 2014
Additional Medicare payroll tax(and self-employment tax)percentage rate
0.90% 0.90%
Applies towages/self-employmentincome exceeding
2013 2014
Individuals $200,000 $200,000
Married filing jointly $250,000 $250,000
Married filing separately $125,000 $125,000
Tax on unearned income 2013 2014
Unearned income Medicarecontribution tax rate
3.80% 3.80%
Applies to lesser of (a) netinvestment income or (b)modified adjusted grossincome exceeding
2013 2014
Individuals $200,000 $200,000
Married filing jointly $250,000 $250,000
Married filing separately $125,000 $125,000
Nanny tax
Compensation threshold 2013 2014
Domestic employee coveragethreshold
$1,800 $1,900
Page 6 of 28, see disclaimer on final page
Personal exemption amount
Amount 2013 2014
Personal exemption amount $3,900 $3,950
Married filing jointly 2013 2014
Phaseout threshold amount $300,000 $305,050
Completed phaseout amountafter
$422,501 $427,550
Head of household 2013 2014
Phaseout threshold amount $275,000 $279,650
Completed phaseout amountafter
$397,501 $402,150
Unmarried 2013 2014
Phaseout threshold amount $250,000 $254,200
Completed phaseout amountafter
$372,501 $376,700
Married filing separately 2013 2014
Phaseout threshold amount $150,000 $152,525
Completed phaseout amountafter
$211,251 $213,775
"Saver's Credit"
Elective Deferrals and IRAContributions by CertainIndividuals
2013 2014
Maximum credit amount $1,000 $1,000
Applicable percentage of50% applies to AGI
2013 2014
Joint Return $0 - $35,500 $0 - $36,000
Head of Household $0 - $26,625 $0 - $27,000
Other $0 - $17,750 $0 - $18,000
Applicable percentage of20% applies to AGI
2013 2014
Joint Return $35,501 - $38,500 $36,001 - $39,000
Head of Household $26,626 - $28,875 $27,001 - $29,250
Other $17,751 - $19,250 $18,001 - $19,500
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Applicable percentage of10% applies to AGI
2013 2014
Joint Return $38,501 - $59,000 $39,001 - $60,000
Head of Household $28,876 - $44,250 $29,251 - $45,000
Other $19,251 - $29,500 $19,501 - $30,000
Applicable percentage of 0%applies to AGI
2013 2014
Joint Return Over $59,000 Over $60,000
Head of Household Over $44,250 Over $45,000
Other Over $29,500 Over $30,000
Standard deductions
Amounts 2013 2014
Married filing jointly orsurviving spouse
$12,200 $12,400
Head of household $8,950 $9,100
Unmarried $6,100 $6,200
Married filing separately $6,100 $6,200
Dependent Greater of $1,000, or $350 +earned income
Greater of $1,000, or $350 +earned income
Additional deduction for agedor blind (single or head ofhousehold)
$1,500 $1,550
Additional deduction for agedor blind (all other filingstatuses)
$1,200 $1,200
Standard mileage rates
Applicable rates 2013 2014
Use of auto for businesspurposes (cents per mile)
$0.565 Not yet available
Use of auto for medicalpurposes (cents per mile)
$0.24 Not yet available
Use of auto for movingpurposes (cents per mile)
$0.24 Not yet available
Page 8 of 28, see disclaimer on final page
2014 Federal Income Tax Rate Schedules(Individuals, Trusts, and Estates)
Single taxpayers
If taxable income is: Your tax is:
Not over $9,075 10% of taxable income
Over $9,075 to $36,900 $907.50 + 15% of the excess over $9,075
Over $36,900 to $89,350 $5,081.25 + 25% of the excess over $36,900
Over $89,350 to $186,350 $18,193.75 + 28% of the excess over $89,350
Over $186,350 to $405,100 $45,353.75 + 33% of the excess over $186,350
Over $405,100 to $406,750 $117,541.25 + 35% of the excess over$405,100
Over $406,750 $118,118.75 + 39.6% of the excess over$406,750
Married filing jointly and surviving spouses
If taxable income is: Your tax is:
Not over $18,150 10% of taxable income
Over $18,150 to $73,800 $1,815 + 15% of the excess over $18,150
Over $73,800 to $148,850 $10,162.50 + 25% of the excess over $73,800
Over $148,850 to $226,850 $28,925 + 28% of the excess over $148,850
Over $226,850 to $405,100 $50,765 + 33% of the excess over $226,850
Over $405,100 to $457,600 $109,587.50 + 35% of the excess over$405,100
Over $457,600 $127,962.50 + 39.6% of the excess over$457,600
Married individuals filing separately
If taxable income is: Your tax is:
Not over $9,075 10% of taxable income
Over $9,075 to $36,900 $907.50 + 15% of the excess over $9,075
Over $36,900 to $74,425 $5,081.25 + 25% of the excess over $36,900
Over $74,425 to $113,425 $14,462.50 + 28% of the excess over $74,425
Over $113,425 to $202,550 $25,382.50 + 33% of the excess over $113,425
Over $202,550 to $228,800 $54,793.75 + 35% of the excess over $202,550
Over $228,800 $63,981.25 + 39.6% of the excess over$228,800
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Heads of household
If taxable income is: Your tax is:
Not over $12,950 10% of taxable income
Over $12,950 to $49,400 $1,295 + 15% of the excess over $12,950
Over $49,400 to $127,550 $6,762.50 + 25% of the excess over $49,400
Over $127,550 to $206,600 $26,300 + 28% of the excess over $127,550
Over $206,600 to $405,100 $48,434 + 33% of the excess over $206,600
Over $405,100 to $432,200 $113,939 + 35% of the excess over $405,100
Over $432,200 $123,424 + 39.6% of the excess over $432,200
Trusts and estates
If taxable income is: Your tax is:
Not over $2,500 15% of taxable income
Over $2,500 to $5,800 $375 + 25% of the excess over $2,500
Over $5,800 to $8,900 $1,200 + 28% of the excess over $5,800
Over $8,900 to $12,150 $2,068 + 33% of the excess over $8,900
Over $12,150 $3,140.50 + 39.6% of the excess over $12,150
2013 Federal Income Tax Rate Schedules(Individuals, Trusts, and Estates)
Single taxpayers
If taxable income is: Your tax is:
Not over $8,925 10% of taxable income
Over $8,925 to $36,250 $892.50 + 15% of the excess over $8,925
Over $36,250 to $87,850 $4,991.25 + 25% of the excess over $36,250
Over $87,850 to $183,250 $17,891.25 + 28% of the excess over $87,850
Over $183,250 to $398,350 $44,603.25 + 33% of the excess over $183,250
Over $398,350 to $400,000 $115,586.25 + 35% of the excess over$398,350
Over $400,000 $116,163.75 + 39.6% of the excess over$400,000
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Married filing jointly and surviving spouses
If taxable income is: Your tax is:
Not over $17,850 10% of taxable income
Over $17,850 to $72,500 $1,785 + 15% of the excess over $17,850
Over $72,500 to $146,400 $9,982.50 + 25% of the excess over $72,500
Over $146,400 to $223,050 $28,457.50 + 28% of the excess over $146,400
Over $223,050 to $398,350 $49,919.50 + 33% of the excess over $223,050
Over $398,350 to $450,000 $107,768.50 + 35% of the excess over$398,350
Over $450,000 $125,846 + 39.6% of the excess over $450,000
Married individuals filing separately
If taxable income is: Your tax is:
Not over $8,925 10% of taxable income
Over $8,925 to $36,250 $892.50 + 15% of the excess over $8,925
Over $36,250 to $73,200 $4,991.25 + 25% of the excess over $36,250
Over $73,200 to $111,525 $14,228.75 + 28% of the excess over $73,200
Over $111,525 to $199,175 $24,959.75 + 33% of the excess over $111,525
Over $199,175 to $225,000 $53,884.25 + 35% of the excess over $199,175
Over $225,000 $62,923 + 39.6% of the excess over $225,000
Heads of household
If taxable income is: Your tax is:
Not over $12,750 10% of taxable income
Over $12,750 to $48,600 $1,275 + 15% of the excess over $12,750
Over $48,600 to $125,450 $6,652.50 + 25% of the excess over $48,600
Over $125,450 to $203,150 $25,865 + 28% of the excess over $125,450
Over $203,150 to $398,350 $47,621 + 33% of the excess over $203,150
Over $398,350 to $425,000 $112,037 + 35% of the excess over $398,350
Over $425,000 $121,364.50 + 39.6% of the excess over$425,000
Trusts and estates
If taxable income is: Your tax is:
Not over $2,450 15% of taxable income
Over $2,450 to $5,700 $367.50 + 25% of the excess over $2,450
Over $5,700 to $8,750 $1,180 + 28% of the excess over $5,700
Over $8,750 to $11,950 $2,034 + 33% of the excess over $8,750
Over $11,950 $3,090 + 39.6% of the excess over $11,950
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Business Planning
Adoption Assistance Programs
Adoption assistance 2013 2014
Maximum amount that can beexcluded from employee'sgross income
$12,970 $13,190
Phaseout threshold amount $194,580 $197,880
Completed phaseout amountafter
$234,580 $237,880
Earnings subject to FICA taxes (taxable wage base)
FICA tax 2013 2014
Maximum annual earningssubject to Social Security taxes
$113,700 $117,000
Social Security and Medicarecombined tax rate
15.30%1 15.30%1
OASDI portion (SocialSecurity)
12.40% 12.40%
Hospital Insurance portion(Medicare)
2.90%1 2.90%1
1 Beginning in 2013, an additional Medicare (HI) employee contribution rate of 0.9% (for a totalemployee contribution of 2.35%, and a total combined Medicare contribution rate of 3.8%) isassessed on wages exceeding $200,000 ($250,000 for married couples filing joint returns,$125,000 for married individuals filing separate returns). For married individuals filing jointreturns, the additional 0.9% tax applies to the couples combined wages (to the extent thecombined wages exceed $250,000).
Health insurance deduction for self-employed
Health insurance premiums 2013 2014
Deduction for health insurancepremiums paid byself-employed persons
100% 100%
Qualified transportation fringe benefits
Qualified transportationfringe benefits
2013 2014
Commuter vehicles and transitpass monthly exclusionamount
$245 $130
Qualified parking monthlyexclusion amount
$245 $250
Qualified bicycle commutingreimbursement fringe benefit(monthly amount)
$20 $20
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Section 179 expensing
Section 179 expensing 2013 2014
Maximum amount that may bededucted under IRC Section179
$500,000 $25,000
Deduction reduced by theamount by which the cost of§179 property placed inservice during the yearexceeds this amount
$2,000,000 $200,000
Small business tax credit for providing health-care coverage
Amount of credit 2013 2014
Maximum credit percentage 35% 50%
Partial credit 2013 2014
Number of full-time equivalentemployees (FTEs) fewer than:
25 25
Maximum average annualwages less than:
$50,000 $50,800
Full credit 2013 2014
Number of full-time equivalentemployees (FTEs) no morethan:
10 10
Maximum average annualwages less than or equal to:
$25,000 $25,400
Special additional first-year depreciation allowance
Bonus depreciation 2013 2014
"Bonus" depreciation forqualified property acquired andplaced in service duringspecified time periods
50% N/A
Standard mileage rate (per mile)
Business use of auto 2013 2014
Use of auto for businesspurposes
$0.555 Not yet available
Page 13 of 28, see disclaimer on final page
Tax on accumulated earnings and personal holding companyincome
Accumulated earnings andpersonal holding companyincome
2013 2014
Maximum tax on these items 20% 20%
Education Planning
Coverdell education savings accounts (formerly known aseducation IRAs)
Coverdell ESAs 2013 2014
Annual contribution limit $2,000 $2,000
MAGI phaseout range forCoverdell education savingsaccounts
2013 2014
Single--phaseout thresholdamount
$95,000 $95,000
Single--completed phaseoutamount after
$110,000 $110,000
Married filing jointly--phaseoutthreshold amount
$190,000 $190,000
Married filing jointly--completedphaseout threshold amount
$220,000 $220,000
Deduction for qualified higher education expenses
Higher education expenses 2013 2014
Maximum deduction $4,000 N/A
MAGI maximum for full$4,000 deduction
2013 2014
Single $65,000 N/A
Married filing jointly $130,000 N/A
Reduced deduction 2013 2014
Reduced deduction available $2,000 N/A
MAGI range for $2,000deduction
2013 2014
Single--MAGI greater than thisamount:
$65,000 N/A
Single--MAGI does not exceedthis amount:
$80,000 N/A
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Married filing jointly--MAGIgreater than this amount:
$130,000 N/A
Married filing jointly--MAGIdoes not exceed this amount:
$160,000 N/A
Education loans--interest deduction
Education loan interestdeduction
2013 2014
Maximum deduction forinterest paid on qualifiededucation loans
$2,500 $2,500
MAGI phaseout range 2013 2014
Single--phaseout thresholdamount
$60,000 $65,000
Single--completed phaseoutamount after
$75,000 $80,000
Married filing jointly--phaseoutthreshold amount
$125,000 $130,000
Married filing jointly--completedphaseout amount after
$155,000 $160,000
Gift tax exclusion
Gift tax 2013 2014
Annual gift taxexclusion--single individual
$14,000 $14,000
Annual gift tax exclusion--jointgift
$28,000 $28,000
Lump-sum gift to 529plan--single individual
$70,000 $70,000
Lump-sum gift to 529plan--joint gift
$140,000 $140,000
Kiddie tax
Kiddie tax 2013 2014
Generally, children pay federalincome tax at their parents'rate on any investment incomeover
$2,000 $2,000
Page 15 of 28, see disclaimer on final page
American Opportunity1 and Lifetime Learning Credits
Education credits 2013 2014
Maximum Lifetime Learningcredit
$2,000 $2,000
Maximum AmericanOpportunity credit
$2,500 $2,500
1 For 2010 through 2017, the Hope credit is renamed the American Opportunity tax credit
MAGI phaseout range forLifetime Learning credit
2013 2014
Single--phaseout thresholdamount
$53,000 $54,000
Single--completed phaseoutamount after
$63,000 $64,000
Married filing jointly--phaseoutthreshold amount
$107,000 $108,000
Married filing jointly--completedphaseout amount after
$127,000 $128,000
MAGI phaseout range forAmerican Opportunity credit
2013 2014
Single--phaseout thresholdamount
$80,000 $80,000
Single--completed phaseoutamount after
$90,000 $90,000
Married filing jointly--phaseoutthreshold amount
$160,000 $160,000
Married filing jointly--completedphaseout amount after
$180,000 $180,000
U.S. savings bonds--interest exclusion for higher educationexpenses
Joint returns 2013 2014
Phaseout threshold for jointreturns
$112,050 $113,950
Completed phaseout amountafter
$142,050 $143,950
Other returns 2013 2014
Phaseout threshold for otherreturns
$74,700 $76,000
Completed phaseout amountafter
$89,700 $91,000
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Protection Planning
Eligible long-term care premium deduction limits:
LTC premium deductionlimits
2013 2014
Age 40 or under $360 $370
Age 41-50 $680 $700
Age 51-60 $1,360 $1,400
Age 61-70 $3,640 $3,720
Over age 70 $4,550 $4,660
Per diem limit:
LTC periodic payments 2013 2014
Periodic payments for qualifiedlong-term careinsurance/certain life insurance
$320 $330
Archer Medical Savings Accounts
High deductible healthplan--self-only coverage
2013 2014
Annual deductible--minimum $2,150 $2,200
Annual deductible--maximum $3,200 $3,250
Annual out-of-pocket expensesrequired to be paid (other thanfor premiums) can't exceed
$4,300 $4,350
High deductible healthplan--family coverage
2013 2014
Annual deductible--minimum $4,300 $4,350
Annual deductible--maximum $6,450 $6,550
Annual out-of-pocket expensesrequired to be paid (other thanfor premiums) can't exceed
$7,850 $8,000
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Flexible spending account (FSA) for health care
Health care FSAs 2013 2014
Maximum salary reductioncontribution
$2,500 $2,500
Health Savings Accounts (HSAs)
Annual contribution limit 2013 2014
Self-only coverage $3,250 $3,300
Family coverage $6,450 $6,550
High deductible healthplan--self-only coverage
2013 2014
Annual deductible--minimum $1,250 $1,250
Annual out-of-pocket expensesrequired to be paid (other thanfor premiums) can't exceed
$6,250 $6,350
High deductible healthplan--family coverage
2013 2014
Annual deductible--minimum $2,500 $2,500
Annual out-of-pocket expensesrequired to be paid (other thanfor premiums) can't exceed
$12,500 $12,700
Catch-up contributions 2013 2014
Annual catch-up contributionlimit for individuals age 55 orolder
$1,000 $1,000
Estate Planning
Key indexed figures 2013 2014
Annual gift exclusion: $14,000 $14,000
Gift and estate tax applicableexclusion amount:
$5,250,000 + DSUEA1 $5,340,000 + DSUEA1
Noncitizen spouse annualgift exclusion:
$143,000 $145,000
Generation-skipping transfer(GST) tax exemption:
$5,250,0002 $5,340,0002
Special use valuation limit(qualified real property indecedent's gross estate):
$1,070,000 $1,090,000
1 Basic exclusion amount plus deceased spousal unused exclusion amount (exclusion is portablefor 2011 and later years)
2 The GST tax exemption is not portable
Page 18 of 28, see disclaimer on final page
2013 and 2014 gift and estate tax rate schedule
Taxable Estate Tentative Tax Equals Plus Of Amount Over
0 - $10,000 $0 18% $0
$10,000 - $20,000 $1,800 20% $10,000
$20,000 - $40,000 $3,800 22% $20,000
$40,000 - $60,000 $8,200 24% $40,000
$60,000 - $80,000 $13,000 26% $60,000
$80,000 - $100,000 $18,200 28% $80,000
$100,000 - $150,000 $23,800 30% $100,000
$150,000 - $250,000 $38,800 32% $150,000
$250,000 - $500,000 $70,800 34% $250,000
$500,000 - $750,000 $155,800 37% $500,000
$750,000 - $1,000,000 $248,300 39% $750,000
$1,000,000 + $345,800 40% $1,000,000
Credit shelteramount $5,250,000 in2013, $5,340,000 in2014
Unified credit amount $2,045,800 in 2013, $2,081,800 in 2014
2011 through 2012 gift and estate tax rate schedule
Taxable Estate Tentative Tax Equals Plus Of Amount Over
0 - $10,000 $0 18% $0
$10,000 - $20,000 $1,800 20% $10,000
$20,000 - $40,000 $3,800 22% $20,000
$40,000 - $60,000 $8,200 24% $40,000
$60,000 - $80,000 $13,000 26% $60,000
$80,000 - $100,000 $18,200 28% $80,000
$100,000 - $150,000 $23,800 30% $100,000
$150,000 - $250,000 $38,800 32% $150,000
$250,000 - $500,000 $70,800 34% $250,000
$500,000+ $155,800 35% $500,000
Credit shelteramount $5,000,000 in2011, $5,120,000 in2012
Credit amount $1,730,800 in 2011, $1,772,800 in 2012
Page 19 of 28, see disclaimer on final page
Government Benefits
Social Security
Social SecurityCost-of-living adjustment(COLA)
2013 2014
For Social Security andSupplemental Security Income(SSI) beneficiaries
1.70% 1.50%
Tax rate--employee 2013 2014
FICA tax -- Employee 7.65% 7.65%
Social Security (OASDI)portion of tax
6.20% 6.20%
Medicare (HI) portion of tax 1.45%1 1.45%1
Tax rate--self-employed 2013 2014
Self-Employed 15.30% 15.30%
Social Security (OASDI)portion of tax
12.40% 12.40%
Medicare (HI) portion of tax 2.90%1 2.90%1
1 An additional 0.9% Medicare/hospital insurance tax (for a total employee contribution of 2.35%)is assessed on wages exceeding $200,000 ($250,000 for married couples filing joint returns,$125,000 for married individuals filing separate returns). An additional 0.9% Medicare/hospitalinsurance tax (for a total Medicare portion of 3.8%) is assessed on self-employment incomeexceeding $200,000 ($250,000 for married couples filing joint returns, $125,000 for marriedindividuals filing separate returns).
Maximum taxable earnings 2013 2014
Social Security (OASDI only) $113,700 $117,000
Medicare (HI only) No limit No limit
Quarter of coverage 2013 2014
Earnings required $1,160 $1,200
Retirement earningstest--exemptamounts--Under fullretirement age--Benefitsreduced by $1 for each $2earned above:
2013 2014
Yearly figure $15,120 $15,480
Monthly figure $1,260 $1,290
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Retirement earningstest--exempt amounts--Yearindividual reaches fullretirement age--Benefitsreduced by $1 for each $3earned above (applies onlyto earnings for months priorto attaining full retirementage):
2013 2014
Yearly figure $40,080 $41,400
Monthly figure $3,340 $3,450
Retirement earningstest--exemptamounts--Beginning themonth individual attains fullretirement age
2013 2014
No limit on earnings No limit on earnings
Social Security disabilitythresholds
2013 2014
Substantial gainful activity(SGA) for the sighted (monthlyfigure)
$1,040 $1,070
Substantial gainful activity forthe blind (monthly figure)
$1,740 $1,800
Trial work period (TWP)(monthly figure)
$750 $770
SSI federal paymentstandard
2013 2014
Individual (monthly figure) $710 $721
Couple (monthly figure) $1,066 $1,082
SSI resource limits 2013 2014
Individual $2,000 $2,000
Couple $3,000 $3,000
SSI student exclusion limits 2013 2014
Monthly limit $1,730 $1,750
Annual limit $6,960 $7,060
Maximum Social Securitybenefit
2013 2014
Worker retiring at fullretirement age (monthly figure)
$2,533 $2,642
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Formula for Monthly PrimaryInsurance Amount (PIA)
2013 2014
(90% of first X of AIME + 32%of the AIME over X andthrough Y + 15% of AIME overY)
X=$791 Y=$4,768 X=$816 Y=$4,917
Medicare
Medicare monthly premiumamounts--Part A (hospitalinsurance) premium
2013 2014
Individuals with 40 or morequarters of Medicare-coveredemployment
$0 $0
Individuals with less than 40quarters of Medicare-coveredemployment who are nototherwise eligible forpremium-free hospitalinsurance
Up to $441 Up to $426
Medicare monthly premiumamounts--Part B (medicalinsurance) monthlypremium--for beneficiarieswho file an individualincome tax return withincome that is:
2013 2014
Less than or equal to $85,000 $104.90 $104.90
$85,001 - $107,000 $146.90 $146.90
$107,001 - $160,000 $209.80 $209.80
$160,001 - $214,000 $272.70 $272.70
Greater than $214,000 $335.70 $335.70
Medicare monthly premiumamounts--Part B (medicalinsurance) monthlypremium--for beneficiarieswho file a joint income taxreturn with income that is:
2013 2014
Less than or equal to $170,000 $104.90 $104.90
$170,001 - $214,000 $146.90 $146.90
$214,001 - $320,000 $209.80 $209.80
$320,001 - $428,000 $272.70 $272.70
Greater than $428,000 $335.70 $335.70
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Medicare monthly premiumamounts--Part B (medicalinsurance) monthlypremium--for beneficiarieswho are married, but file aseparate tax return fromtheir spouse and lived withspouse at some time duringthe taxable year with incomethat is:
2013 2014
Less than or equal to $85,000 $104.90 $104.90
$85,001 - $129,000 $272.70 $272.70
Greater than $129,000 $335.70 $335.70
Original Medicare plandeductible and coinsuranceamounts--Part A (hospitalinsurance)
2013 2014
Deductible per benefit period $1,184 $1,216
Coinsurance per day for 61stto 90th day of each benefitperiod
$296 $304
Coinsurance per day for 91stto 150th day for each lifetimereserve day (total of 60 lifetimereserve days--nonrenewable)
$592 $608
Original Medicare plandeductible and coinsuranceamounts
2013 2014
Skilled nursing facilitycoinsurance per day for 21st to100th day of each benefitperiod
$148.00 $152.00
Original Medicare plandeductible and coinsuranceamounts--Part B (medicalinsurance) annual deductible
2013 2014
Individual pays 20 percent ofthe Medicare-approvedamount for services afterdeductible is met
$147 $147
Medicaid
Income threshold 2013 2014
Monthly income threshold forincome-cap states ("300percent cap limit")
$2,130 $2,163
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Monthly maintenance needsallowance for at-homespouse
2013 2014
Minimum2 $1,891.25 $1,938.75
Maximum $2,898 Not yet available
Spousal resource allowance 2013 2014
Minimum $23,184 Not yet available
Maximum $115,920 Not yet available
2 Amounts listed actually effective as of July of prior year; different amounts apply to Alaska andHawaii.
Retirement Planning
Employee/individual contribution limits
Elective deferral limits 2013 2014
401(k) plans, 403(b) plans,457(b) plans, and SAR-SEPs1
(Includes Roth 401(k) andRoth 403(b) contributions)
Lesser of $17,500 or 100% ofparticipant's compensation
Lesser of $17,500 or 100% ofparticipant's compensation
SIMPLE 401(k) plans andSIMPLE IRA plans1
Lesser of $12,000 or 100% ofparticipant's compensation
Lesser of $12,000 or 100% ofparticipant's compensation
1 Must aggregate employee contributions to all 401(k), 403(b), SAR-SEP, and SIMPLE plans ofall employers. 457(b) plan contributions are not aggregated. For SAR-SEPs, the percentage limitis 25% of compensation reduced by elective deferrals (effectively, a 20% maximum contribution).
IRA contribution limits 2013 2014
Traditional IRAs Lesser of $5,500 or 100% ofearned income
Lesser of $5,500 or 100% ofearned income
Roth IRAs Lesser of $5,500 or 100% ofearned income
Lesser of $5,500 or 100% ofearned income
Additional "catch-up" limits(individuals age 50 or older)
2013 2014
401(k) plans, 403(b) plans,457(b) plans, and SAR-SEPs2
$5,500 $5,500
SIMPLE 401(k) plans andSIMPLE IRA plans
$2,500 $2,500
IRAs (traditional and Roth) $1,000 $1,000
2 Special catch-up limits may also apply to 403(b) and 457(b) plan participants.
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Employer contribution/benefit3 limits
Defined benefit plan limits 2013 2014
Annual contribution limit perparticipant
No predetermined limit.Contributions based onamount needed to fundpromised benefits
No predetermined limit.Contributions based onamount needed to fundpromised benefits
Annual benefit limit perparticipant
Lesser of $205,000 or 100% ofaverage compensation forhighest three consecutiveyears
Lesser of $210,000 or 100% ofaverage compensation forhighest three consecutiveyears
Defined contribution planlimits (qualified plans, 403(b)plans, SEP, and SIMPLEplans)
2013 2014
Annual addition limit perparticipant (employercontributions; employeepretax, after-tax, and Rothcontributions; and forfeitures)(does not apply to SIMPLE IRAplans)
Lesser of $51,000 or 100%(25% for SEP) of participant'scompensation
Lesser of $52,000 or 100%(25% for SEP) of participant'scompensation
Maximum tax-deductibleemployer contribution (notapplicable to 403(b) plans)
25% of total compensation ofemployees covered under theplan (20% if self employed)plus any employee pretax andRoth contributions; 100% forSIMPLE plans
25% of total compensation ofemployees covered under theplan (20% if self employed)plus any employee pretax andRoth contributions; 100% forSIMPLE plans
3 For self-employed individuals, compensation generally means earned income. This means that,for qualified plans, deductible contributions for a self-employed individual are limited to 20% ofnet earnings from self-employment (net profits minus self-employment tax deduction), andspecial rules apply in calculating the annual additions limit.
Compensation limits/thresholds
Retirement plancompensation limits
2013 2014
Maximum compensation perparticipant that can be used tocalculate tax-deductibleemployer contribution(qualified plans and SEPs)
$255,000 $260,000
Compensation threshold usedto determine ahighly-compensated employee
$115,000 (when 2013 is thelook-back year)
$115,000 (when 2014 is thelook-back year)
Compensation threshold usedto determine a key employeein a top-heavy plan
$1 for more-than-5% owners;$165,000 for officers; $150,000for more-than-1% owners
$1 for more-than-5% owners;$170,000 for officers; $150,000for more-than-1% owners
Compensation threshold usedto determine a qualifyingemployee under a SIMPLEplan
$5,000 $5,000
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Compensation threshold usedto determine a qualifyingemployee under a SEP plan
$550 $550
Traditional deductible IRAincome limits--Incomephase-out range fordetermining deductibility oftraditional IRA contributionsfor taxpayers covered by anemployer-sponsored planand filing as:
2013 2014
Single $59,000 - $69,000 $60,000 - $70,000
Married filing jointly $95,000 - $115,000 $96,000 - $116,000
Married filing separately $0 - $10,000 $0 - $10,000
Traditional deductible IRAincome limits--Incomephase-out range fordetermining deductibility oftraditional IRA contributionsfor taxpayers not covered byan employer-sponsoredretirement plan but filing a:
2013 2014
Joint return with a spouse whois covered by anemployer-sponsoredretirement plan
$178,000 - $188,000 $181,000 - $191,000
Roth IRA compensationlimits--Income phase-outrange for determining abilityto fund Roth IRA fortaxpayers filing as:
2013 2014
Single $112,000 - $127,000 $114,000 - $129,000
Married filing jointly $178,000 - $188,000 $181,000 - $191,000
Married filing separately $0 - $10,000 $0 - $10,000
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Investment Planning
Tax on long-term capital gains
Generally long-term capitalgains taxed at maximum rateof:
2013 2014
Taxpayers in top (39.6%) taxbracket
20% 20%
Taxpayers in 25%, 28%, 33%,and 35% tax rate brackets
15% 15%
Taxpayers in tax rate bracket15% or less
0% 0%
Tax on dividends
Maximum tax rate ondividends received by anindividual shareholder fromdomestic and qualifiedforeign corporations
2013 2014
Taxpayers in top (39.6%) taxbracket
20% 20%
Taxpayers in 25%, 28%, 33%,and 35% tax rate brackets
15% 15%
Taxpayers in tax rate bracket15% or less
0% 0%
Unearned income Medicare contribution tax
Amount of tax 2013 2014
Tax percentage 3.80% 3.80%
Applies to lesser of (a) netinvestment income or (b)modified adjusted grossincome exceeding:
2013 2014
Individuals $200,000 $200,000
Married filing jointly $250,000 $250,000
Married filing separately $125,000 $125,000
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Disclosure Information -- Important -- Please Review
M Financial Planning ServicesTheodore Massaro, CLU,
A.E.P., Chartered FinancialConsultant
57 S. Maple AveMarlton, NJ 08053
December 02, 2013Prepared by Broadridge Investor Communication Solutions, Inc. Copyright 2013
The opinions voiced in this material are for general information only and are not intended to provide specificadvice or recommendations for any individual. To determine which investment(s) may be appropriate foryou, consult your financial advisor prior to investing. All performance referenced is historical and is noguarantee of future results. All indices are unmanaged and cannot be invested into directly.
The information provided is not intended to be a substitute for specific individualized tax planning or legaladvice. We suggest that you consult with a qualified tax or legal advisor.
LPL Financial Representatives offer access to Trust Services through The Private Trust Company N.A., anaffiliate of LPL Financial.
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