2013-15 national federation three person mechanics...

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2013-15 National Federation Three Person Mechanics Illustrated

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2013-15National Federation

Three Person MechanicsIllustrated

2013-15 NFHS Basketball Officials

Manual

• Mechanics Revisions

For 2013-15

• Review of Mechanics Revisions for 2011-13

• Major Editorial Changes

• Mechanics Points of Emphasis

Mechanics Changesfor 2013-15

• A change has been made that removes the requirement for when the lead official calls a foul and the ball is going from backcourt

to frontcourt with no free throws, to return to the endline and administer the throw-in

• A tipped-ball signal has been added to the official signals to indicate when the ball was touched by the defense before going into the

backcourt.

Mechanics Major Editorial Change

• Player and team control are in effect during a

throw-in.

Mechanics Points of Emphasis

• Dead ball officiating.

• Proper mechanics and signals.

Review of MechanicsChanges 2011-13

TRAIL MIRRORS CHOP SIGNAL(2.2.2.C.6 New)

• In Crew of Two Only: The Trail will mirror the Lead’s stop- and start-clock (chop) signal to ensure proper court coverage.

• It is often difficult for the timer to see the Lead start the clock on end line throw-ins.

• The change will promote accuracy in starting the clock and is the same mechanic used for a crew of three.

START-CLOCK SIGNAL(2.4.4.B.4 ; 3.4.4.B.4)

• A visible signal (point to the table) was added to indicate when the timer should start the clock on a time-out.

• The addition of this signal will help promote consistent administration of time-out situations.

Major Editorial Changes

2.4.5.A & 3.4.5.A: Clarified that the

officials shall return to the court

when there is 3 minutes remaining

in the halftime intermission.

2.4.7.B & 3.4.7.B: Text changed to

the current concussion guidelines.

2011-13 Point of Emphasis

Reporting Area & Signaling

Substitutions

Game Awareness

Fighting Situations

Mechanics for a Crew of Three

PREGAME POSITIONS

SCORER’S TABLE

U1 R

HOME

TEAM

VISITING

TEAM

U2

START OF 2ND, 3RD, & 4TH QUARTERS

SCORER’S TABLE

L

HOME

TEAM

VISITING

TEAM

C

U2

R

U1

T

DIRECTION OF PLAY

JUMP BALL MECHANICS

BALL GOES RIGHTSCORER’S TABLE

U1

R

HOME

TEAM

VISITING

TEAM

DIRECTION OF PLAY

LT

U2

C

JUMP BALL MECHANICS

BALL GOES LEFTSCORER’S TABLE

U1

R

HOME

TEAM

VISITING

TEAM

DIRECTION OF PLAY

LT

U2

C

PRIMARY COVERAGE IN FRONTCOURT

SCORER’S TABLE

L

C

T

ROTATIONS

SCORER’S TABLE

C

L

T C

T

L

Trap at Mid-court on “C” side triggers a rotation

| 21 |

Throw-In Cues

• L may administer throw-ins on either

side of player when staying in

frontcourt; T mirrors clock-chop signal

• T handles all throw-ins in the

backcourt – regardless of location –

“bump and run” if necessary

• T may bounce any sideline or end

line throw-in (depends on defensive

pressure)

| 22 |

End Line Throw-Ins in the

Frontcourt

L may administer throw-ins on

either side of player when staying

in frontcourt; T mirrors chop-

clock signal

| 23 |

Sideline Throw-Ins in the

Backcourt

T handles all throw-ins in the

backcourt – regardless of

location – “bump and run” if

necessary

| 24 |

End Line Throw-Ins in the

Backcourt

If no pressure, C and L may go to

home locations

Free Throw Administration and

Switching Procedures

The calling official will go to tableside after

calling the foul.

The calling official always has the option to

go opposite the table if an adversarial

situation with the coach has or could occur.

FOUL IN FRONTCOURT—Staying in FRONTCOURTTRAIL CALLS FOUL TABLE SIDE

W/WOUT FREE THROWS

SCORER’S TABLE

T

C

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

Foul

Report

Administer

Throw-in

Foul

Reporting

Area

T

Administer

Free Throws

FOUL IN FRONTCOURT—Staying in FRONTCOURTTRAIL CALLS FOUL TABLE OPPOSITE– WIWOUT FREE THROWS

SCORER’S TABLE

T

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

Foul

CC

T

Report

Administer

Throw-in

Administer

Free ThrowsL

T

C

No Free Throws

With Free Throws

FOUL IN FRONTCOURT—Staying in FRONTCOURTLEAD CALLS FOUL TABLE SIDE– W/WOUT FREE THROWS

SCORER’S TABLE

T

C

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

Foul

Foul

Reporting

Area

L

T

Report

FOUL IN FRONTCOURT—Staying in FRONTCOURTLEAD CALLS FOUL TABLE OPPOSITE– W/WOUT FREE THROWS

SCORER’S TABLE

T

C

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

Foul

Foul

Reporting

Area

L

C

Report

C

T

L

With Free Throws

No Free Throws

FOUL IN FRONTCOURT—STAYING IN FRONTCOURTCENTER CALLS FOUL TABLE SIDE – W/WOUT FREE THROWS

SCORER’S TABLE

T

C

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

FoulFoul

Reporting

Area

L

C

T

Report

Free Throw

T

With Free Throws

No Free Throws

FOUL IN FRONTCOURT—Staying in FRONTCOURTCENTER CALLS FOUL TABLE OPPOSITE– NO FREE THROWS

SCORER’S TABLE

T

C

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

Foul

Foul

Reporting

Area

L

C

T

Report

FOUL IN FRONTCOURT—Staying in FRONTCOURTCENTER CALLS FOUL TABLE OPPOSITE– WITH FREE THROWS

SCORER’S TABLE

T

C

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

Foul

Foul

Reporting

Area

T

C

Report

L

FOUL IN FRONTCOURT—Going Opposite DirectionLEAD CALLS FOUL – TABLE SIDE

NO FREE THROWS

SCORER’S TABLE

T

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

Foul

C

T

L

C

Report

Report Foul

FOUL IN FRONTCOURT—Going Opposite DirectionLEAD CALLS FOUL – TABLE OPPOSITE

NO FREE THROWS

SCORER’S TABLE

T

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

Foul

C

T

L

C

Report

Report Foul

FOUL IN FRONTCOURT—Going Opposite DirectionTRAIL CALLS FOUL –TABLE SIDE

NO FREE THROWS

SCORER’S TABLE

T

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

Foul

C

T

L

C

Report

FOUL IN FRONTCOURT—Going Opposite DirectionTRAIL CALLS FOUL –TABLE OPPOSITE

NO FREE THROWS

SCORER’S TABLE

T

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

Foul

C

T

L

C

Report

FOUL IN FRONTCOURT—Going Opposite DirectionCENTER CALLS FOUL –TABLE SIDE

NO FREE THROWS

SCORER’S TABLE

T

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

Foul

C

T

L

C

Report

FOUL IN FRONTCOURT—Going Opposite DirectionCENTER CALLS FOUL –TABLE OPPOSITE

NO FREE THROWS

SCORER’S TABLE

T

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

Foul

C

T

L

CReport

FOUL IN FRONTCOURT — Shooting free throws at opposite end

TRAIL CALLS FOUL TABLE SIDE

SCORER’S TABLE

T

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

Foul

C

T

L

C

Report

FOUL IN FRONTCOURT — Shooting free throws at opposite end

TRAIL CALLS FOUL TABLE OPPOSITE

SCORER’S TABLE

T

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

Foul

C T

L

C

Report

FOUL IN FRONTCOURT — Shooting free throws at opposite end

LEAD CALLS FOUL TABLE SIDE

SCORER’S TABLE

T

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

Foul

C

T

L

C

Report

FOUL IN FRONTCOURT — Shooting free throws at opposite end

LEAD CALLS FOUL TABLE OPPOSITE

SCORER’S TABLE

T

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

Foul

CT

L

C

Report

FOUL IN FRONTCOURT — Shooting free throws at opposite end

CENTER CALLS FOUL TABLE SIDE

SCORER’S TABLE

T

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

Foul

C T

L

C

Report

FOUL IN FRONTCOURT — Shooting free throws at opposite end

CENTER CALLS FOUL TABLE OPPOSITE

SCORER’S TABLE

T

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

Foul

C

T

L

C

Report

TECHNICAL/INTENTIONAL FOULLEAD CALLS FOUL

SCORER’S TABLE

T

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

Foul

C T

L

C

T

C

L

Intentional Foul Throw-in at Spot

of Foul by Nearest Official

Report

TECHNICAL/INTENTIONAL FOULTRAIL CALLS FOUL

SCORER’S TABLE

T

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

Foul

C T

L

C

T

C

L

Intentional Foul Throw-in at Spot

of Foul by Nearest Official

Report

TECHNICAL/INTENTIONAL FOULCENTER CALLS FOUL

SCORER’S TABLE

T

L

DIRECTION OF PLAY

Foul

C T

L

C

X

T

L

Intentional Foul Throw-in at Spot

of Foul by Nearest Official

C