2008 mid2008 mid--year review year review · corum group presentation 23 dassault systems engineous...
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2008 Mid2008 Mid--Year ReviewYear ReviewSoftware and IT M&A Outlook:WHAT LIES AHEAD?
Thursday, July 17, 2008
Middle Market Software M&A Specialists
� M&A specialists since 1985
� Software and IT experts – mostly former CEOs
� Offices in Europe, Canada, Latin America and United States
� 200+ transactions completed
Corum Group Presentation ■ 2
� 200+ transactions completed
� $6 billion in wealth created
� 58% cross-border transactions
� Host of Selling Up Selling Out conferences
� Host of multi-national Merge Briefings
� Sponsor of World Financial Symposiums conferences
� Publisher of industry-leading M&A research
Broad Exposure to Software M&A
Corum’s information is drawn from� Global M&A engagements � Research facilities in the U.S. and Europe� Buyer / client / advisor feedback� Educational events and speaking activities
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The last 90 days� Selling Up Selling Out conference series:
Paris, San Diego, Bellevue, Austin, London, Denver
� Merge Briefings:Toronto, Ottawa, Montreal, Calgary, Vienna, Zurich, Frankfurt, Dusseldorf, Hamburg, Berlin, Helsinki, Munich, Stuttgart, São Paulo, Mexico City, Brazilia and Florianopolis
� World Financial Symposiums: Boston
� Other industry events
Agenda
1Market Insights
2International Activity
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2International Activity
3Sector Analysis
4Discussion
Headlines Tell the Story
“Can M&A’s Best Times Get Better?”Wall Street Journal, January 2007
“Money is Everywhere – But for How Long?”Wall Street Journal, January 2007
“Stock Surge + Bond Boom = M&A Magic”Wall Street Journal, April 2007
“As Deal Barriers Fall, Takeover Bids Multiply”
“Tech Cos Seen Going M&A Route, Not IPO in 2008”Reuters, December 2007
“IT Spending Growth Expected to Slow in ‘08”InformationWeek, December 2007
“Bear Stearns’ No. 1 Foe: Fear Itself”CNN Money, March 2008
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“As Deal Barriers Fall, Takeover Bids Multiply”Wall Street Journal, May 2007
“M&A – The Best Investment Game in Town”Moneyextra.com UK, May 2007
“Market Pressures Test Resilience of Buyout Boom”Wall Street Journal, June 2007
“Dry-Up in Debt Won’t Deter Tech Deals”Barron’s, September 2007
“Time to Celebrate; 2007 Breaks M&A Record”Wall Street Journal, October 2007
“M&A Seen on the Brink After Record 2007”Reuters, December 2007
“Deal Making: It Shall Return”Wall Street Journal, May 2008
“As Markets Plunge, So Does Deal Making”New York Times, June 2008
“Let’s Still Make a Deal”Business Week, June 2008
“M&A World Continues to Spin but at a Slower Pace”Wall Street Journal, July 2008
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Impact on Equity Markets
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Economic Climate Weakens
� Credit crunch won’t go away
� Energy prices drag on economy – $150 or $200 oil?
� Consumer spending slows – but supports U.S. economy
� Broad indices headed downward – Bear Market
� Corporate earnings down
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� Corporate earnings down
� Recession a reality
� More Sellers while Buyers reset on valuations
� Corum Software Peer Group valuations down
� But… IT sector Buyers are still active
In spite of problems, M&A deals are getting done
Sellers’ Concerns
� Duration of downturn
� Sustaining the business during downturn
� Rising tax rates in 2009? (U.S.)
� Missing the market
� Emergence of new competitors
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� Emergence of new competitors
� Addressing new emerging markets alone
� Pressure to readjust value expectations
� Threat of sector consolidation
� Regulatory / Anti-trust impact on markets
� How to achieve Liquidity
All reasons to be in market now.
The Silver Lining
On the plus side:� Technology revenues remain strong
� Earnings remain mostly positive
� Forward analyst estimates look good
� Lending requirements loosening
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� PE buyers see opportunity in the coming months
� PE and VC investors raising new funds
� International markets remain strong – Euro up
� No buyers saying “We’re pulling back”
� Large cap stocks up
� Strong cash reserves
Deals are getting done for quality companies
M&A is the Primary Source of Liquidity
In Dollar Volume – U.S. dollar volume all industries
$1,100$1,200$1,300$1,400$1,500$1,600$1,700
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Source: Dealogic, IPO Central
$0$100$200$300$400$500$600$700$800$900
$1,000$1,100
In B
illio
ns
M&A Dollar Volume IPO Amount Raised
Current M&A Market
Broad Market
1H:08 Global Deal Volume $1.57 trillion, down 35%
2Q:08 Global Deal Volume $940 billion down 37% vs. year ago
Technology Market
High tech deals for Q2 $36.5 billion
Strategic buyers remain active
Private equity getting back into the game
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$940 billion down 37% vs. year ago
Private Equity down 82% globally •89% in U.S.•59% in Europe
Consolidation continues across most sectors
Companies of all sizes continue to be aggressive buyers
Companies in emerging countries are viewed as buyers, not just targets• Asia• Eastern Europe• Latin America
Public Valuation Multiples
Market Median EV / Revenue Multiples
Q1:08 Q2:08 %∆
Horizontal Applications 1.84x 1.81x -2%
Vertical Applications 1.93x 2.19x 13%
Consumer Applications 1.91x 1.70x -11%
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Consumer Applications 1.91x 1.70x -11%
Infrastructure 2.08x 1.98x -5%
Internet 2.45x 2.71x 11%
IT Services 0.85x 0.89x 5%
Private Equity – Credit Impact
� Deal volumes by PE down dramatically from 1H:07
� Funding issues slow deal closings
� Uncommitted funds still high – $200+ Billion
� Pressure to invest strong
� Many PE have broad technology portfolios to build on – leading to PE-backed
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� Many PE have broad technology portfolios to build on – leading to PE-backed
strategic acquisitions by portfolio companies
� No venture backed IPOs in U.S. during past quarter (1st time in 30 years)
� Some highly leveraged PE funds/buyers saved from correction by sub-prime
melt-down
Private Equity on sidelines, waiting for market to bottom?
Strategic Buyers Very Active
Fill any void left by private equity
� Less impacted by credit crunch
� Strong balance sheets
� Equity values down, but not from 12 months ago
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� Doing deals under currently favorable antitrust environment
� Business as usual for many
� Strength of non-U.S. buyers (dollar devaluation / public multiples)
� Converging markets / new models spur M&A
� Accommodate sellers looking to close deals before tax increases
Company Stock Price 7/15/2007
Stock Price 7/15/2008
% Change Year AgoCash
Current Period Cash
Sun $5.37 $8.80 63.87% $3,620 $3,030
Apple $137.73 $169.64 23.17% $9,352 $19,450
IBM $108.60 $123.20 13.44% $14,991 $12,030
Oracle $20.40 $20.25 -0.74% $6,218 $11,040
SAP $52.14 $51.68 -0.88% $3,151 $3,840
Large Cap Tech Stocks
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SAP $52.14 $51.68 -0.88% $3,151 $3,840
Symantec $19.80 $18.59 -6.11% $2,559 $2,430
Google $552.16 $516.09 -6.53% $6,082 $12,130
HP $47.25 $41.65 -11.85% $11,293 $11,650
Microsoft $29.82 $26.15 -12.31% $6,111 $24,020
Nokia $29.91 $24.86 -16.92% $3,130 $17,030
Yahoo $26.58 $21.54 -18.96% $1,514 $2,610
Cisco $29.89 $21.04 -29.61% $3,728 $24,430
EMC $19.19 $12.53 -34.71% $4,482 $5,610
Analysis: A Recently Launched Corum Client
� Vertical market software company
� North America based
� Market leader
� One of 4 good options in specialty market
� Clear value proposition
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� Clear value proposition
� Solid management team
� Marketing and sales opportunities not fully exploited
� Solid business model
� Good revenue growth and solid EBITDA (12 million / 3+ million EBITDA)
� In market 8 weeks
� 15 interested / 5 buyer calls / 2 meetings / 1 offer in process and 3 parties moving
towards offers
Interest Translating into Deals
Vertical market
IT servicesFinancial ServicesSector Interested Parties
Vertical Market 15
Current examples of buyer interest across multiple sectors:
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LOIs and Offers
Systems Management
Security
Telecom
Vertical Market 15Gaming 12Embedded Technologies 12Security 11Financial Services 10Internet Infrastructure 10Compliance 10
Interested parties from billion dollar household names to unknown companies
Global M&A Activity
� Cross-border transaction levels remain strong
� Dramatic increase in BRIC country transaction volumes over 2007
� Asia Pacific firms remain bullish on M&A over the next 12 months
� Europe and Asia both set records for deal volume in 2007
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– Europe off pace from last year
– Asia could break that record this year
� Weak dollar aiding in cross-border transactions
� European buyers shopping in the U.S.
� Huge U.S. trade deficit – dollars to reinvest
Global Marketplace
60% of Corum’s recent transactions are cross-border
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A trend holding steady and seen throughout the tech nology industry
Cross-border60%
Intra-country40%
International Scope
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� Buyers less likely to be local
� New buyers from emerging countries increasing role in global M&A
� View international companies as both competitors and potential acquirers
Representative Corum Transactions
Leading MRP and process automation vendor for the glass industry
Glaston – FinlandAlbat+Wirsam – Germany
Leading provider of event-
Developer of collaborative 3D authoring and mapping technology
Microsoft – U.S.Caligari – U.S.
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Leading provider of event-driven business application automation and batch integration technologies
UC4 – Austria backed byCarlyle – UKAppWorx – U.S.
Developer of 3D digital designs in the building, plant and marine markets
Autodesk – U.S.NavisWorks – UK
Provider of estimating and earth measuring software for contractors
Maxwell – U.S.Quest – U.S.
Value-added distributor of voice, data and converged communications solutions
Datatec – South Africa on behalf of Westcon – U.S.CRANE – UK
Representative Corum Transactions
Electronic invoicing and legal spend management solutions
DataCert – U.S.CorpraSoft – U.S.
IT services provider to government and commercial organizations
TechTeam – U.S.RL Phillips – U.S.
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Networking and lobby services for game publishers & developers
Activision – U.S.DemonWare − Ireland
Human capital management solutions
StepStone − NorwayExecuTRACK − Germany
HR information systems for middle market enterprises
BPO – U.S.HR Microsystems – U.S.
Provider of applications support maintenance services (ASM)
Sierra Systems – CanadaRIS – Canada
International Buyer Activity
Need to Look Internationally
International Buyer U.S. Seller Micro Focus Net ManageSopra Group Tumbleweed CommunicationsKapsch TrafficCom Mobility Solutions
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Kapsch TrafficCom Mobility SolutionsDassault Systems Engineous SoftwareSAP AG Visiprise, Inc.Alcatel-Lucent Motive, Inc.Logica Holdings Dolphin Digital MediaNEC NetCrackerPurple Labs OpenWave Mobile Phone BusinessSpringsoft Novas3i Infotech Regulus Group
BRIC Countries and Beyond
BRIC - Brazil, Russia, India, and China… but don’t fo rget Mexico and South Korea
� Responsible for 39% of IPO dollar raised in 2007
� India third largest market for IPOs in Q1:2008
� Economies performing well
� Consumer spending strong, resulting in 800 million PC and Internet users by 2015*
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� China predicted to become the most influential country in regards to IT
� Emerging economies’ GDP are now on par with those of developed economies
� Mexico’s close proximity to the U.S. puts them in a position of power (IT Services)
Volatility among emerging nations remains a concern :
� Stock markets overvalued?
� Valuations tend to be lower
� Geopolitical concerns
*DNV Technology Outlook 2015
International Buyers
Non-North American Private Equity
• PE acquisitions impacted somewhat less than those
International Strategic Buyers
• Flush with cash and putting to use
Imperative to Look Globally
• Q2 had the highest activity of European companies
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somewhat less than those in N.A.
• Debt financing still elusive
• Sovereign funds continue spewing capital into market
to use
• Leveraging the value of the Euro
• Targeting U.S. companies
• Not as affected by U.S. economic lag
• Emerging market IPOs keep up supply of new buyers
of European companies acquiring U.S. companies (all industries)
• Outbound M&A from Asia continues to rise
• 40% of first half 2008 M&A worldwide was cross border
Corum’s Market & Sector Re-Alignment
Horizontal Application Software Infrastructure Software
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Vertical Application Software
Consumer Application Software
Internet
IT Services and BPO
Software and IT M&A Activity 1H:08
Where are the deals happening?
Oracle/BEA 44%45%
50%
Big 6 Volume and Value Percentages
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$8.5 billion
16% 25% 5% 26% 20% 7%
4%
28%
7%
9%8%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
Horizontal Application
Software
Vertical Application
Software
Consumer Application
Software
Infrastructure Software Internet IT Services and BPO
Volume Percentage
Value Percentage
Software and IT M&A Activity – A Closer Look
Vertical Application Software
Current Trends:� Niche and point solutions attractive targets� Buyers of vertical market solutions coming from other markets� Tech M&A remains strong in sectors serving challenged markets
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7% 6% 25% 12% 20% 29%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Q2
Q2:2008 Vertical Application Subsector Breakdown (Deal Volume)
A/E/C
Energy & Environment
Financial Services
Government
Healthcare
Other
Top Buyers
Strategic BuyersActive Private Equity FirmsCompany # of Deals
2007# of Deals YTD 2008
Google 12 0
Microsoft 11 13
Oracle 10 5
Cisco 9 1
IBM 9 8
PE Firms (partial list)
Carlyle Group
Francisco Partners
Thoma Cressy Bravo
Golden Gate Capital
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IBM 9 8
HP 7 3
Nuance 7 1
Sungard 7 3
Accenture 6 6
Dell 6 1
SAP 6 1
Yahoo! 6 3
AOL 5 5
Autodesk 5 7
BT Group 5 0
CDC Software 5 2
Silver Lake Partners
Apax Partners
Vista Equity
Palladium Equity Partners
Vector Capital
2008 Buyer Trends
� Active European buyer communities
� UK, France, Germany and the Nordics
� Increased presence of buyers from emerging markets
� BRIC, Latin America, Eastern Europe
� North American strategic buyer communities holding steady
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� Immense deal scrutiny
� Cash remains the deal consideration of choice
� Specific domain expertise and geographical presence in high demand
� PE-backed portfolio companies more active
� Private equity firms getting back into the game
Buyers Thinking “Small”
� Number of undisclosed deals up
� Young leading edge technology developers are poised for growth
� Niche markets present growth opportunities
Large market leaders thinking small:
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Large market leaders thinking small:
Thinking Small Case Study
Business Intelligence
Tier 1 Vendors
Mid-market
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Mid-market
Young / Small (>$50 million)
…and dozens more
Transaction Highlights – Strategic
Buyer Seller Value (Millions) Sector
Symantec Corporation SwapDrive $123 (est)
Whitepages.com Snapvine, Inc Undisclosed (rumor $20)
Blackbaud, Inc. Kintera Inc. $46
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VMware, Inc. B-hive Networks Undisclosed
TIBCO Software Insightful Corporation $25
Observations� Deals have to make strategic sense
� High valuations for the right deal
� Product expansion through complementary technology acquisitions
� Market convergence
Transaction Highlights – Private Equity
Buyer Seller Value (Millions) Sector
Vista Equity P2 Energy Undisclosed
Silver Lake Sumeru I2 Ltd. $185
Great Hill Partners CAM Commerce Solutions $180
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Observations� Current debt market still having impact
� Dramatic increase in PE deals in Q2 vs. Q1
� Strong focus on technology
� PE firms looking at smaller opportunities, which may not require leverage
Battery Ventures HighJump Software Undisclosed
Carlyle Group and JMI Equity Gemcom Software Int’l. $180
Transaction Highlights – International
Buyer Seller Value (Millions) Sector
SAP AG Visiprise, Inc. Undisclosed
Forticom Nasza-klasa.pl $92
LeGuide.com SA Dooyoo AG Undisclosed
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Observations� Global expansion and local domain expertise
� Desire to enter U.S. markets
� Sector consolidation
SafeNet, Inc. Beep Science AS Undisclosed
EMC Corporation Conchango plc £42
Corum Q2 M&A Briefing
Report Highlights
Technology market overview Active buyers, sober valuations
Strategic buyer spotlightAdobe
Horizontal Applications Software
Vertical Market Application Software
Corum Group Presentation ■ 36
Adobe
Technology SpotlightCloud Computing
Valuation data
International perspective on M&ASovereign Wealth Funds
In-depth sector coverage
Consumer Application Software
Infrastructure Software
Internet
IT Services and BPO
Contact Information
Corum Group Ltd.Ward Carter, [email protected]
Ryan Blakely, VP [email protected]
10500 NE 8th Street, Suite 1500 Corum Group International S.à.r.l.
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Visit our Website at www.corumgroup.com
10500 NE 8th Street, Suite 1500Bellevue, WA 98004USA
+1 425-455-8281
Corum Group International S.à.r.l.Miro Parizek, Managing [email protected]
Beim ParadeplatzBasteiplatz 78001 ZürichSwitzerland
+41 44 251 82 65