2002 results. 2 2002 a year of contrasts w good growth of cash flow from operations: 17% w...
TRANSCRIPT
2002 RESULTS
2
2002 A Year of Contrasts
Good growth of cash flow from operations: 17%
Successful reduction of debt by €1.5bn
Divestments realized as planned
Blue Circle synergies are on track and confirmed
Market conditions weaker in H2, and especially Q4
Significant negative currency fluctuation effect
Provisions for competition issues
BCI performance hindered by adverse environment
2002 RESULTS
Key Figures
Jean-Jacques Gauthier
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
4
€ m 2002 2001 02 - 01Sales 14 610 13 698 + 7%
Operating income from 2 132(1) 1 934(1) + 10%ordinary activities
Net income group share before 914 892 + 2%extraordinary provision and goodwill
Net income group share beforeextraordinary provision 756 750 + 1%
Net income group share 456 750 - 39%
Income per share 3.5 6.0 - 41%
Net dividend 2.3(2) 2.3
Key Figures
(1) Not including share of equity affiliates: € 131m in 2001 and € 146m in 2002(2) Subject to approval of shareholders meeting 20/5/2003
€
5
Cement 1 606 + 12%+ 3%
Aggregates & concrete 336 - 11%- 10%
Roofing 132 + 3%+ 4%
Gypsum 51 NA
Holdings 7 NA
Total 2 132 + 10%+2%
Operatingincome
Variation2002 - 2001 € m
Divisions Contribution to Operating Income (1)
Like for like
(1) Operating income from ordinary activities
2002 RESULTS
Divisions
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Growth from first full year consolidation of Blue Circle
A further improvement of underlying operations and operating margins
Mixed markets, particularly in quarter 4
Blue Circle synergies on track, earnings disappointing
Fuel costs reduced by 50 € cents per ton
Negative currency fluctuation effect
ROCE 8.4%Operating margin 21.4%
12%
1 434
1 606
Cement Operating Income (1) : + 12%
(1) Operating income from ordinary activities(2) Not including share of equity affiliates: € 73m in 2001 and € 79m in 2002
€ m
2001(2) 2002(2)
8
Cement: operating margins further progressingdespite challenging year
21,0%
21,9%
23,0% 23,3%
21,4%21,0%
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
Lafarge without former Blue Circle operations
Lafarge with former Blue Circle operations (1)
(1) 2001 pro forma, with 12 months BCI, comparable consolidation method for Morocco (at 50%), and new depreciation and asset life policy
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Strong European results supported by favorable price trends
North American results impacted by some weaker markets and a difficult year for asphalt and paving
ROCE 7.1% Operating margin 6.6%
378
-11%
336
2001(2) 2002(2)
Aggregates & Concrete Operating Income (1) : - 11%
(1) Operating income from ordinary activities(2) Not including share of equity affiliates: € 3m in 2001 and € 4m in 2002
€ m
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Aggregates & Concrete operating margins affectedby unfavorable markets
13,0%14,1%
6,9% 7,1%7,2% 7,4%
6,6%
5,7%
4,2%
3,40%3,80%
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
(1) 13.2% excluding UK levy introduced in 2002
(1)
Aggregates
Total
Other activities(Asphalt &Paving...)
Ready Mix
11
Roofing Operating Income (1) : + 3%
Operating income maintainedin Germany despite further market decline
Mixed markets across Europe
Improvement in operating incomein the USA and continued growth in Asia
ROCE 4.2%Operating margin 8.6%
3%
128132
(1) Operating income from ordinary activities (2) Not including share of equity affiliates: € 14m in 2001 and € 16m in 2002
2001(2) 2002(2)
€ m
12
7,1%
5,1%
10,6%10,4%
13,6% 13,5%
12,1%
8,1% 8,6%
5,7% 6,5%
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
Germany
Roofing
Europeexcluding Germany
Asia, America
Roofing Operating Margins
13
Gypsum Operating Income (1)
North American losses reduced significantly
Good results in Europe except for Germany and Poland
Asia and Australia showing further growth
ROCE 3.6% Operating margin 4.4%
3
51
(1) Operating income from ordinary activities(2) Not including share of equity affiliates: € 6m in 2001 and € 12m in 2002
2001(2) 2002(2)
€ m
14
4,4%
0,3%
5,1%
13,7%
10,8%
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
Gypsum Operating Margins
15
€ m 2002Cash flow from operations 1 956Changes in working capital -165Sustaining capex -704
Free cash flow 1 087
Development investments -809Divestments 725
Free cash flow after investments 1 003
Dividends -388Equity issuance 256Currency fluctuation impact 572Other 44
Debt reduction 1 487
Debt as 01.01.02 11 703Debt as 31.12.02 10 216
Significant Debt Reduction
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2002 2001 2000
Gearing 110%(1) 110% 84%
Net debt/EBITDA 3.3 4.1 2.6
Cash Flow/Net debt 19% 14% 24%
Operating income interest cover 4.1 3.6 3.9
(1) Excluding extraordinary provision and currency effects, the gearing amounts to 96%
Financial Structure:progressive improvement of financial ratios
2002 RESULTS
Bertrand Collomb
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
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Blue Circle Operations
First full year of consolidation
Operational integration successfully realized
Synergies delivery on track: € 117m in 2002
Bottom line performance held back by a few specific
market and operational circumstances
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Blue Circle Operations
Synergies € 117m Negative market impact: -€ 79m
Philippines (price not offset by volumes)BCNA (volume NE, price SE for cementand volumes SE for aggregates and concrete)Malaysia (immigrants)
• Operating issues: € 10m
Ravena
Start-up costs
Halkis strike
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Our Strengths and Weaknesses
Geographical diversity Growth drivers linked to GDP Local business with worldwide
expertise Technical performance know
how and achievements Regional technical support Strong cash flow generation Value creation potential Currency exposure limited to
accounting translation
Profit generation stronger in Western Europe & North America (so exposure to slowdown)
Time required to implement and roll out performance improvements
Value creation challenge in Roofing and Gypsum
Competition issues Currency exposure to some
volatile regions
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Confirmed Strength of Cash Flow Generation
2002 Strong cash flow generation of € 2bn Debt reduction of € 1.5bn Controlled capital expenditure at € 1.5bn
2003 Maintain momentum
Strong cash flow (performance improvement) Divestment program Investment limited to € 1.5bn
Return to 2000 financial structure
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Investments
2002 Limited capital expenditure Sustaining capital expenditure € 704m Internal development € 380m USA, Poland,Morocco, China External development € 429m
Serbia, Slovenia, South Korea
2003 Limited capital expenditure Sustaining capital expenditure € 750m Internal & External Development € 750m
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Divestments
2002 Divestments € 725m
Achieved at good prices in a challenging environment Andalusia in Southern Spain, Brumado in Brazil Concrete activities in Canada
2003 Continue selective asset pruning
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Competition Issues
To be cautious,we have taken a provision for both gypsum and German cement cases.
We have appealed the EC gypsum fine, and will discuss fine amount for German cement
We are making sure anti-competitive practices (or the appearance of) will not happen any more
We believe profitability is linked to concentration, performance, differentiation and innovation.
Industry shares more and more return on capital objectives
OUTLOOK
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Outlook
An uncertain economic environment North America:
• Slight decline in cement and aggregates volumes
• Good prospects for gypsum wallboard Europe: soft markets, with upside in Eastern Europe and
continuing decrease in Germany Emerging markets: continued growth
A generally positive pricing outlook, but with a few difficult markets
Limited impact of oil prices on our fuel costs
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Outlook
We will not expect too much from the markets,
and will focus on performance improvement
We will maintain strict financial discipline
New organization of senior management plays
on the strengths and the traditions of the Group
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Lafarge is a corporation listed in the NYSE and Euronext Paris. Statements made in this presentation that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions ("Factors") which are difficult to predict. Some of the Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: the cyclical nature of the Company's business; national and regional economic conditions in the countries in which the Group does business; currency fluctuations; seasonality of the Company's operations; levels of construction spending in major markets; supply/demand structure of the industry; competition from new or existing competitors; unfavorable weather conditions during peak construction periods; changes in and implementation of environmental and other governmental regulations; our ability to successfully identify, complete and efficiently integrate acquisitions; our ability to successfully penetrate new markets; and other Factors disclosed in the Company's Reference Document filed with the French COB under the reference number D02-162 and updated under the reference number D02-162/A1, and its annual report on Form 20-F filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in the USA. In general, the Company is subject to the risks and uncertainties of the construction industry and of doing business throughout the world. The forward-looking statements are made as of this date and the Company undertakes no obligation to update them, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Disclaimer