2001 issue 2 - the hebrews hall of faith part 4 - counsel of chalcedon

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  • 8/12/2019 2001 Issue 2 - The Hebrews Hall of Faith Part 4 - Counsel of Chalcedon

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    The

    Faith

    of

    Sarah

    in

    the Establishment

    ofthe

    Church - Hebrews 11;11-16

    I. The Faith of

    Abraham: The

    Father of

    Many

    Nations (cont.)(il:8-12)

    A. Sarah's Faith Displayed in Obtaining the

    Seed ofProinise (11:11)

    The author of Hebrews now turns to Sarah's

    faith in God's promises and role in the Old

    Testament church. Like Abraham,

    her

    faith was a

    remarkable display of submission to God's Word.

    There has been controversy surrounding verse

    11

    and

    SOine

    do not believe that it properly refers to

    Sarah, but to Abraham. The Greek verb trans

    lated to conceive seed katabole), is the stan

    dard term for to father a child. Hence, it is

    sometimes claimed that this verb could not

    properly be applied to Sarah, but must instead

    refer to Abraham as subject of the vetse and the

    father of the child. Moreover; how can SlIfah

    commended for hllr faith

    When

    she laughed at the

    divine messenger of the covenant (Genesis

    18:12)?

    [ t

    should also be noted that this verse

    continues to be used

    as

    a proof that the Bible is

    not inspired.

    t

    supposedly teaches that the

    woman creates seed in the conception process

    even as the man does. While the woman does

    contribute an egg, the man provides the seed.

    Hence, the Bible contains a scientific error.]

    There are three considerations that necessitate a

    rejection oflhis hypothesis and support the view .

    that the verse properly refers to Sarah. (1) The

    chief

    mark of

    this persbn's faith

    is

    that they did

    not pit physical limitations against God s

    prOIJl

    ises. This more miturallyrefersto Sarah, who

    was not .only batten, put also well past the normal

    age for bear-ing children. Men can father children

    at i very old age; after Sarah sdeath, Abraham,

    though over 100 years old, fathered many more

    children with his wife KetUrah (Genesis 2S :1ff.).

    (2) We should adopt a secondary but legitimate

    interpretation of the verb in question: to lay down

    a foundation (Thayers). Jehovah blessed Sarah to

    be the mother of the family of God. Whenever

    we interpret Scripture, the words chosen by the

    Holy Spirit mu st be interpreted in a manner

    consistent with the context. t

    is

    helpful to know

    how a word is used elsewhere, but language is

    versatile, and different contexts introduce specific

    nuances of a word that require careful consider

    ation. (3)

    Sarah did laugh at th,e messenger

    indicating a momentary lapse of her faith in the

    divine promise. But dido

    t

    Abraham demonstrate

    occasional lapses in his own life? He went in

    to

    Hagar, thus seeking to gain God's promises

    through human effort.

    t

    is not patriarchal perfec

    tion that makes thein models for faith, but perse

    verance in faith and repentance for failures.

    Undoubtedly the Angel's rebuke humbled Sarah,

    and she was subsequently confirmed in her faith

    in the divine promise.

    1. She did not limit the power of God.

    There was one great physical obstacle to the

    fulfillment of God's promises to Abraham and

    Sarah. Sarah was old and barren. Not only had

    she been barren all her life,

    bOt she had also

    passed through menopause. .God caused this

    situation to

    develop so that Abraham aod his

    descendants would know that the enjoyment of

    God's covenant is by grace alone through faith,

    and not through human effort. Man does not

    work together with God to bring about salvation.

    True faith does not

    measure

    God's

    ability and

    faithfulness by human

    power and understanding.

    God alone can

    Save

    sinful man and bring him into

    fue blessings of the covenant. Sarah, being a

    faithful daughter

    of

    God, believed that his prom

    i ~ e s would be fulfilled regardle

    ss

    of her personal

    limitations anq advanced age. True faith, we must

    always remember, does not measure God's' ability .

    and faithfulness by human.power and understand

    ing. Hence, when we consider what God can or

    may do in our own

    day

    let us no t limit him by the

    scope of our own understanding. God can and

    4 - THE CO'QNSEL of ChalcedOli - 'February/March, 2001

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    will do all his holy will, and his power is such

    that all obstacles will be overcome when he once

    begins his mighty work.

    2.

    She possessed great confidence in

    the

    faithfulness of God.

    She judged him faithful who had promised.

    Confidence in the faithfulness of God to his

    promises sustained Sarah during the difficult

    years of

    wandering and waiting.

    t

    must have

    been extremely difficult

    for

    Sarah. She enjoyed a

    comfortable, secure life with Abraham in

    Ur.

    When her husband received the divine call to

    leave, she complied with his wishes, and con

    signed herself to his lot. With Abraham, Sarah

    wandered all her remaining years in a land in

    which she could never call her home, build secure

    dwellings, or settle down to a comfortable life.

    Sarah also knew that she played a pivotal role in

    the fulfillment

    of

    everyone

    of

    those promises, for

    they were focused upon a seed of prpmise, a child

    through whom all the families of the earth would

    be blessed. As the years went by, her barren

    condition remained unaltered and normal child

    bearing years ended. She was certainly tempted

    to despair. But what does our text teach? True

    faith in God's power and promises motivates the

    faithful child of God to endure testing, waiting,

    and weakness, and to cling to the faithful Word of

    the omnipotent God. Sarah counted upon God to

    fulfill his Word to her and Abraham. Sarah

    believed that nothing could hinder God from

    fulfilling his promises to his church. Witl, such

    confidence in God's promises, we too may receive

    strength to remain faithful to God and his king

    dom, and endure any hardship or suffering he is

    pleased to bring into our lives.

    3. She obtained

    the heir

    of

    promise throngh faith.

    God rewarded Sarab's faith and gave her

    supernatural ability to conceive Isaac. Moses'

    account is a beautiful display

    of

    God's love for

    Sarah and the certainty of his Word. And the

    Lord visited Sarah as He had said, and the Lord

    did for Sarah as He had spoken (Genesis 21:1).

    The Lord, in his perfect time, wrought a great

    miracle in Sarah's life and overcrune her physical

    disabilities.

    By

    persevering in faith and obedi

    ence, Sarah obtained the heir of promise, through

    whom Abraham and the Children

    of

    Israel inher

    ited the land of Canaan, and more importantly,

    through whom the Lord Jesus Christ came and

    established his kingdom over the face of the

    whole eartll. Sarah's life teaches us that without

    faith it is impossible t ) plea,se God, and

    that

    the

    only way we will obtain God's promises

    in.

    our

    lives is to trust God completely, and to cast

    ourselves, our futures, and our weaknesses into

    his omnipotent and faithful arms.

    B. Abraham s .Faith Displayed

    in Becoming

    the

    Father

    of Many

    Nations (11: 12)

    1. His weakness revealed

    God s

    grace,

    omnipotence, and faithfulness.

    Once again, our author emphasizes that

    Abraham's life shows how human weakness

    displays the omnipotence and sovereignty

    of

    God.

    Abraham was 100 years old when Isaac was born.

    . Our text somewhat humorously describes him as

    good as dead (cf. Romans 4:19). Frbm a human

    perspective, Abraham had arrived at the age when

    men slow down and die, certainly not when they

    egin

    obtaining God's promises. Yet with God,

    all things are pO lsible, and he delights in fulfill

    ing his promises when his people are at their

    weakest, so that they might learn that fue power

    and glory resides in

    him

    alone

    (2

    Corinfuians

    12:10).

    2. He became

    the father

    of

    many

    nations

    (Galatians

    3:26-29).

    As a result ofAbraham's persevering faith, he

    became the father of many nations. Here,

    Abraham's family is described hyperbolically as .

    many as fue stars in the sky and the

    sand

    on the

    beach. From one child, Isaac, Abraham pecame

    the father of a great family, the family

    of

    all who

    believe.

    t

    should be stressed fuat tllis verse also

    overturns a serious theological error in our day.

    Abraham is not viewed in Scripture primarily as

    the fafuer of the physical Jews. It is true that the

    nation

    of

    Israel sprang from

    i).is

    loins,

    but

    redemptively and covenantally, Abraham's most

    important descendants, and the only ones who

    will ever receive anything good from God are

    those who like Abraham embrace God's promises,

    his Messiah, and his

    l;:tw.

    The New Testament is

    replete with passages which teach US that it is the

    Christian, the believer in Jesus, who can .claim

    FebruarylMarch, 2001 - THE COUNSEL of.ChaJcedon - 5

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    Abraham as his father, not the unbelieving Jews

    who lack the

    faith

    of

    their

    f a t h e ~

    Abraham (Ro,

    mans 2:28,29; 4:1,22; Galatians3 :1,9, 26,29).

    Hence,

    by

    believing in the Messiah,

    we

    become

    Abraham's

    children, heirs with

    him

    "of every ,

    promise

    God

    has made his people.

    C. Abraham's

    faith is

    Ii model for

    every child

    of

    God.

    1. Nothing

    but

    faith

    can induce

    a

    man

    to

    abandon the world

    and commence

    a

    pilgrimage

    to

    the

    city

    of

    God.

    The Church in Abraham's day began with a

    call

    to

    separation from the world and consecration

    to God

    and his covenant. The saine is true today.

    Those who wOllld receive

    God's

    promises must

    separate themselves unto God, depart from evil,

    and dedicate themselves to faith and obedience (2

    Corinthians 6:16,18). Only the Holy Spirit, by

    regenerating ow: hearts and rooting out our love

    for the world, can reform us so

    that we

    will

    be

    able and willing to abandon sin and follow God

    whe.rever

    he

    leads. Hence, it is foolish to think

    we

    can imitate Abraham's life without a true work

    of

    grace

    in

    our

    hearts. The temptations, tests, and

    delays that the.Christian encounters cannot be

    overcoO)e except through a living

    union

    with

    Christ, faith in his promises, and

    the

    sanctifying .

    work

    oIthe Spirit. The first thing, then,to which

    this passage would lead us, is self,examination.

    We rimst make our calling and election sure and

    work out our salvation with fear and trembling.

    We must humble ourselves before the Lord, cast

    ourselves

    npon

    his metcy in Jesus Christ, and

    recognize tbat only

    he

    can give

    us

    the faith and

    obedlence'required

    to

    enjoy life and salvation in

    him.

    2.

    The Christian

    man submits himself to

    the

    authority

    of God's Word .

    Faith involves complete confidence in and

    submission to

    the

    Word

    of

    God. Faith leads a

    Word,celltere,d life. Whatever God's Word

    teaches; faith submits thereto without questioning

    or doubt. It recognizes the authority of the

    Creator over

    the

    creature, and the illegitimacy of

    the

    latter disputing with authority of Scripture.

    Faith continues to thrive, as in Abraham's case,

    by

    continual trust in

    God's

    Word.

    It

    is a student

    of the Bible, reading,O)editating, applying, and

    drawing strength from everything written therein.

    I t lives not by man's wisdom, but by every word

    that

    comes out

    of

    God's

    mouth (Matthew 4:11).

    3. The

    startlng point

    of all

    true

    faith is self,deniaJ.

    It

    is quite in vogue today for preachers and

    teachers to minimize or ignore altogether the

    radical change

    of

    life to which God calls Christ's

    disciples. Missionaries are taught how to blend in

    local traditions, beliefs, and practices with the

    gospel. Cosmopolitan churches have created a

    Christianity that requires very little from its

    professors, but looks shockingly similar to the

    latest Hollywood productions, self,help manuals,

    and amusement parks. This is not an accurate

    reflection of God or

    of

    his kingdom. Our heav,

    enly Father demands complete and immediate

    abandonment of everything in order to

    be

    a

    citizen

    of

    his glorious city. It is radically incon,

    sis tent for a man to profess to be a Christian and

    hold on to his former ways and beliefs. .The

    Spirit

    of

    God always does a thorough house

    cleaning, purging,

    of

    ail those he brings to faith in

    Christ. The Bible calls the Christian a "new"

    'TVt'ry

    r=:ersorl

    ; - l ~ ; ; \ j i t y . r ~ c sin t r ~ l ~ I(CC',JS

    L L ~ rrc('1 cec;::::c \ivith Clod,

    /esser-ls

    (ki

    '

    - love

    ; r

    r ; ~

    1(Ir.gCOrY1, or

    rer:cie' s l..IS lJrlclt)iC' to

    frLJrll the

    war

    C1Ljdlfl\l sin and

    S ' t&l.

    must

    Ix ciecisively, qlClcJly.

    and

    perrrkifwiltly

    clt)r-1ndol1ed, or we' drc ~ o r \iVon

    ny

    o t ) ( ~

    ca: eci C i l ( l ) ~ s Usc

    i

    ,0;es.

    man, because his old man is completely

    sold

    nto

    sin and slavery, unable and unwilling to

    p l e a ~ e

    God (2 Corinthians 5

    :1

    7; Ephesians 4:24). Christ

    himself, when speaking

    of

    true discipleship

    speaks

    of

    the radical 'nature

    of

    its demands. He

    says,

    Ifany m lll

    will come after me,

    let

    him deny

    himself, take up his cross and follow me" (Mat"

    thew 16:24). And, "

    He

    ' that finds his life will lose

    it: and he that loses his life (in service to me) will

    find it" (Matthew 10: 39). Abraham

    was

    required

    to leave behind everything .he had known before

    and enter upon an unfettered, wholehearted

    pursuit

    of

    life with God. Though the parameters

    of that calling are different, the sum and

    sub,

    stance is the same. Every person, activity, and sin

    6 '

    TIlE

    COUNSEL

    of

    Chalcedon, FehruaryIMarch,2001

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    that keeps us from peace with God, lessens our

    love for his kingdom, or renders us unable to

    fight the war against sin and Satan, must be

    decisively, gladly, and permanently abandoned, or

    we are not worthy to be called Christ s disciples .

    Then,

    we

    must be willing

    to

    undergo every

    hardship, trial, persecution, and personal loss

    in

    following Christ. The demands of discipleship

    are radical and lifewide. If we are to be God s

    children, we must gladly fulfill them.

    4. The

    Christian

    life is one of

    constant

    testing.

    Since Abraham is our father, we cannot expect

    to escape a life similar to his own. If suffering,

    hardship, and delay were necessary in the age

    when the city of God was a yet future, how much

    more are these required,

    now

    that the city has

    been established, Satan and his forces begun to be

    resisted, and the far reaches

    of

    the earth con

    fronted with the claims ofthis city. Abraham s

    life, therefore, is not the exception; it is the

    example of how God keeps his people under

    discipline, so that they will be weaned off of the

    world, their wills conquered for Christ, and their

    desires fixed upon life in his kingdom. Therefore,

    do not expect a life

    of

    ease

    in

    the city and king

    dom of

    God.

    Yes

    Christ has established it, but it ,

    is not yet perfected. Yon will be called upon to

    do

    your part, to endure hai dship iI\ its building.

    The New Testament is cIe,

    ar

    - all those who live

    godly

    in

    Christ Jesus will endure hardship and

    persecution (Acts 14:22; 2Timothy 3:12). For

    when confronted with the.demands of Christ and

    his kingdom, the n:;ttions only have two options :

    repent and enter the city of God, or rebel. Ifthey

    choose the latter, they will inevitably and progres

    sively afflict Christ s servants, until the cup

    of

    their iniquity is full, and Christ comes upon them

    in judgment (Isaiah 60:12; Romans 16:20).

    5. The C,hristian must have a

    multi-generational perspective.

    Abraham s life brings out the importance

    of

    capturing the next generation fo r Christ. When

    God established his covenant with Abraham, he

    made it clear that the promises were not for him

    alone, but extended to his sons and grandsons,

    down through their generations, for an everlasting

    covenant. That everlasting covenant, of course,

    was the covenant of grace, in which Almighty

    God, having determined to save his elect, sent the

    Lord Jesus to pay the whole penalty for all their

    sins and make them righteous through his obedi

    ence. The condition of this covenant is faith in the

    gospel promises. This covenant Abraham entered

    when he surrendered his life to those promises.

    Yet

    it was not enough for him to believe them.

    His children and grandchildren must embrace

    God s covenant promises as well.

    Do not forget, Christian parents, that the goal

    of your salvation is not attaineq simply through

    your own confession and faithfulness. If

    you

    go

    to heaven without your children, much

    of

    the

    work you have invested in the city will be un

    done. This is why tbe Bible constantly stresses

    the importance

    of the third generation (Genesis

    45:10; Exodus 34:7; 2 Kings 17:41;

    s ~ l m

    103:17; 128:6; Proverbs 13:22; 17:6; Jhemiah

    2:9; Ezekiel 37:25).

    f

    a man dies kno:.ving that

    his grandson is faithful to

    Christ, he can die in

    peace and confidence, knowing that his labors and

    good name will be perpetuated through many

    generations of God-fearing, Christ-loving chil

    dren and grandchildren. Therefore, fathers and

    mothers, you must have a long-term vision for

    your family. Your job is not finished when your

    children reach

    18

    and are sent packing to college.

    You must plan on being an active grandparent as

    well. Grandparents are the key to the future

    success of the kingdom

    of

    God. When tlley do

    their job, are tender toward the gospel, and

    encourage the next generation to be faithful to

    God, the young ones pick up on their godly

    example, and dedicate themselves to God s city.

    Yet, when they are indolent, delight more in

    spending their children s inheritance than laying

    up one for them, and take little active interest in

    the spiritual education of their grandchildren, you

    can be sure that regardless of their personal faith

    and piety, little ofthat will be passed on to the

    next generation.

    6;

    The arrival

    of

    the

    city

    of

    God

    in

    human history places great

    demands

    upon

    God s

    people.

    We

    now live in the great day for which

    Abraham longed. We are no longer in

    the

    shad

    ows of the old covenant. Rather, we live in the

    full light

    of

    the gospel age and kingdom which

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    Jesus came announcing and by his death estab

    lished. Greater privileges bring greater obliga

    tions. IfAbraham was called to'pursue this city

    with joy, patience, and endurance, how much

    more does God require us to base our lives and

    priorities around life with God in his city, the

    church ofJesus Christ?

    a) Righteousness - The heart

    of

    life with God

    in his city or kingdom is righteousness. "The

    kingdom

    of

    God is not meat and drink but righ

    teousness, peace, and

    joy

    in the Holy Ghost"

    (Romans 4: 17). The inhabitants of the city of

    God must and will dedicate themselves

    to

    righ

    teous, holy living. Christ says, '

    But

    seek first the

    kingdom

    of

    God, and his righteousness" (Mat

    thew 6:33). Kingdom and righteousness are

    inseparable in Scripture (Matthew 5 :20). Righ

    teousness is essentially justice. Throughout

    Scripture, the standard

    of

    ustice is God's holy

    law. Whatever is contrary to God's law, is unjust,

    a sin 1 John 5:3). Hence, that person who is not

    seeking after greater conformity to God and his

    revealed will, regardless of their profession, has

    no right to call himself a citizen ofGod's holy

    city, a Christian (John 14:15; Romans 6:13,18-20;

    Ephesians 5:9; 1 John 2:29). And not being a

    citizen

    of

    that city, he is .cllt off from fellowship

    with God. The very fust thing, then, we mllst

    remember about life with God is his kingdom, the

    chllrch of Christ; is that a holy God can be en

    joyed, loved, and served only by a people dedi

    cated to righteousness in their own lives.

    b)DiscipJeship - God promises a future of

    worldwide expansion

    of

    his city.

    It

    is not limited

    to a few scattered individuals here and there, but

    as God promised to Abraham, the Messiah will

    bring salvation to all the families of the earth

    (Genesis 12:1-3; Romans 4:11,12). Now Christ

    has established his church, and in so doing, the

    means through which that pr.omise will be

    u -

    filled. Hence, immediately prior to his ascension,

    his royal processional to

    be

    crowned King

    of

    kings and Head of the church, he commissioned

    the apostles, and

    tl 1rough

    them the church, to

    bring the tidings of his saving message to the

    ends of the earth (Matthew 28:18-20).

    t

    is

    through her authoritative use of the keys of the

    kingdom

    of

    heaven, the faithful preaching and

    teaching

    of

    his whole counsel, that the nations are

    .discipled to him, i.e., made his willing and obedi

    ent servants. One of the primary concerns of

    every citizen of the city of God is the expansion

    of the city. He longs and prays for the conversion

    of the nations. Not a day goes by when he does

    not think about those around him who are perish

    ing as aliens from the commonwealth

    of

    God's

    city.

    n

    a

    day

    when the faithful preaching

    of

    God's Word the authoritative use

    of

    the key that

    opens the kingdom to repentant sinners, lan

    guishes, his heart is broken. He knows there is a

    direct, God-ordained relationship between faithful

    preaching

    or

    God's whole counsel and the number

    of

    true disciples being converted to Jesus Christ.

    Though he may not be called to preach the gospel

    as a minister in the Church, he is devoted to the

    gospel, and according to his station and opportu

    nity, regularly seeks to impress upon others the

    duties offaith in Jesus Christ and repentance. He

    supports worthy mission projects around the

    world, foregoing personal luxury and conve

    nience, ifnecessary, in order to support the

    primary work of the city of God, the discipling of

    the nations. He involves himself fully in the .Iife

    of the local congregation. For it is there that lie

    city of God meets together, This cannot be

    missed. The local assembly

    of

    he church of

    Jesus Christ is the .earthly assembly

    of

    God's holy

    city. Its worship is heavenly. Its preaching is the

    ministry

    of

    the Holy Spirit. Its fellowship is a

    foretaste

    of

    heaven perfected. A man who is not

    milch interested in the local congregation and

    who does not enter fully into its life and work is

    not a faithful citizen of the city of God.

    c) Education - Citizens ofGod's holy city

    are

    extremely concerned with Christian education.

    Their covenant seed are the next generation of the

    city, and they must be taught how to function

    as

    faithful citizens, in covenant with God, walking

    with him in obedience and fear in every area of

    life. The world has stolen this educational idea

    from the church, but it has radically redefined the

    goals. John Dewey's educational program, which

    is followed by today's government schools, is

    established

    Upon

    the premise that since objective

    (transcendent) truth and ethics are unknowable to

    man, education is concerned with making men

    good citizens.

    It

    serves a utilitarian purpose.

    Modem education serves to train up generations

    8 - THE COUNSEL

    of

    Chalcedon - FebruarylMarch, 2001

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    of

    graduates to build the city

    of

    man, the human

    istic city

    of

    the devil, who is arrayed against

    Christ and his holy city. The Christian s idea of

    citizenship and education is completely different.

    For him, the chief and driving motivation behind

    education is to make God s little children faithful

    to his covenant and equipped to build God s city.

    We do

    not educate our children in the home or

    Christian school primarily to escape culture or the

    duties of city living, to get away from the bad

    apples in the public schools, or to add a few

    religious lessons to the unbeliever s basically

    correct views

    of

    life and education. We educate

    them

    as

    we

    do

    because it is our duty to train up a

    future generation who will overcome the see

    of

    the serpent by bui lding the city

    of

    God

    Hence,

    the quality of our education

    is

    vital. The modern

    homeschool and Christian school movements will

    fail

    in

    their true objective if they produce a

    generation

    of

    lower-class citizens, and I do not

    mean monetary. I mean a generation

    of

    young

    people who are so sheltered that they retreat

    within the four walls

    of

    the home or church, who

    are so cowered by evil that they are ashamed to

    stand

    up publicly for Christ, and who are so

    insufficiently trained that they cannot stand for

    his interests in every sphere ofhuman activity.

    We

    are training warriors and laborers for the city

    of God, not 1I\0nks and nuns who know about

    Jesus but about little else. Our educational

    efforts, curriculum, and intensity must reflect that.

    Its fruit, a generation

    of

    godly, well trained, and

    faithful citizens in God s city will demonstrate the

    true value

    of

    the Christian education movement in

    the 20th century.

    7

    The current

    demise

    of

    the city

    of

    God calls

    for

    sorrow, repentance,

    and

    reformation

    Passages like this should produce tears in the

    Christian: tears

    of oy

    over the amazing grace

    of

    God in Christ that has been poured out upon

    world history and into the lives

    of

    his elect. Yet

    there will also be tears

    of

    sorrow, especially in

    our own day, when we see God s city in ill_repair,

    and the city of man so glamorous and towering

    upon its foundation

    of

    sand. The condition

    of

    the

    church today must be an occasion

    of

    real tears.

    Bitterness over abandonment, anger over errors,

    and fears over the future are part of

    the

    Christian s sorrow, but not enough. We are

    sorrowful because we know that its professing

    citizens are abandoning the grace, glory, and

    calling ofGod s city, the church ofChrist. Her

    walls of salvation are scribbled upon with graffiti

    of

    false doctrines. Her foundations of truth and

    sound doctrine are eroded by an emphasis upon a

    new living word from God in addition to the

    Bible and an utter ignorance

    of

    the English Bible

    that would make the popes

    of

    old cringe. Her

    unstoppable weapons are tarnished

    by

    compro

    mise with the world, materialism, laziness, and

    indifference for the glory and honor of Jesus

    Christ. Her impact upon world civilization and

    culture are but forgotten memories, dim echoes

    from the past. Her streets of gold are full

    of

    the

    piss and dung

    of

    entertainment driven worship

    services, slick televangelists who sound more like

    humanists and psychologists than Holy Ghost

    filled students of Scripture, and Christians who

    allow the truth to be trampled in the streets and

    fools to fill the pulpits. Beloved, the single

    reason our country is in the condition we find it

    right now is because professing Christians would

    rather live easy and comfortable under the shad

    ows

    of

    the city of man, with all its convenience,

    glitz, and wealth, than work day and night to

    rebuild the city

    of God, the church

    of

    Jesus

    Christ. Such a condition must make any lover

    of

    God, Scripture, and history wail in agony and

    distress (Psalm 119:136; Isaiah 62:1-7; Jeremiah

    4: 19-22), and give the Lord

    of

    the church

    no

    rest

    until he reverses the situation and makes his

    church a praise in the earth.

    8. Anticipation

    of

    the

    perfected

    city of

    God

    is a

    powerful incentive to

    covenant

    faithfnlness.

    The church in the 20

    th

    century has often been

    so heavenly minded she has been no earthly good.

    The Reformed faith, by emphasizing the historical

    and cultural implications of Christ s saving work

    and Lordship seeks to call men back to the task

    of

    seeking God s kingdom and will on the earth.

    Our time on earth after conversion is appointed

    for intense labor and diligence in laboring to see

    Christ s kingdom established victorious over all

    men and nations. Let us not forget, however,

    as

    our text teaches us, the importance of fixing the

    eye of faith upon the perfected city

    of

    God, our

    heavenly reward. The glory of

    the reward and life

    that awaits

    us

    with God will make sin far less

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    attractive, fill us with faith and zeal for God's

    glory, and inflame our passion to see all men

    surrender to our great and glorious God.

    In

    times

    of

    cultural crisis, moreover, when we do not see

    God's kingdom expanding as we would like, the

    perfected city of God keeps our faith from

    Ian

    guishing through unbelief, and encourages us to

    persevere in faith and obedience. Our Hebrew

    brothers and sisters needed to turn their a,ttention

    to the glories of heaven immediately. Only when

    we are persuaded that ife with God in the perc

    fected city is our greatest good, will we be able to

    endure suffering, deprivation, and even death' for

    his cause and kingdom.

    9.

    The

    faith

    of

    Christian

    women is

    vital

    to

    the

    building

    of

    Christ s kingdom.

    Sarah's life is important for several reasons,

    the most obvious of which relates to her confi

    dence in God's Word and faithfulness to his

    promises and people. Consider also how the Holy

    Spirit illustrates in her that the faith of Christian

    women is vital to the establishment of God's holy

    city and Idngdom. Contrary to modem detractors

    from the Bible, and advocates of gender-neutral

    texts,

    the

    Bible needs no amendments to include

    the contributions of women to the work of the

    church. The Bible here speaks very highly of

    Sarah's faith and constantly references the faith of

    other great women (Jochebed - Exodus

    2:2 3wl

    Hebrews 11:23; Rahab - Joshua

    2,6;

    Jael,

    Deborah - Judges 4-5; Hannah - 1 Samuel; Ruth

    - Ruth; Mary - Luke 1,2; Priscilla - Acts 18:26;

    Romans 16:3).

    t

    is our ignorance of Scripture

    and our desire to remake God and Christianity

    into our own image that have produced such

    radical attitudes toward the Bible in our day, not

    any deficiency or male chauvinism in the sacred

    text.

    a) They are the helpmeets

    of

    godly

    Christian

    men.

    Sarah's life serves

    as

    a great example to the

    modem Christian woman of obedience, submis

    sion, and faith (1 Peter 3:5ff). Abraham's lot

    would have been much more difficult had Sarah

    proven unwilling to accompany him on his

    lifelong pilgrimage in Canaan. She did not,

    however, resist him, in spite of the difficulties

    involved in obtaining God's promises. She rever-

    enced Abraham, submitted to his leadership, and

    called him lord (Genesis 18:12).

    n

    Abraham,

    Sarah recognized the godly leader whom God had

    placed in her life. She saw it as her duty to

    follow Abraham wherever he led, and to see

    herself

    as

    his helpmeet through all the difficulties

    they would share together. The title lord . does

    not indicate a master slave relationship. On the

    contrary, Sarah highly respected Abraham,.found

    herself in loving service to him; and enjoyed life

    with him. t was natural for her to think of him as

    her lord. She recognized Abraham's headship

    over the family and gladly submitted to it. A

    Christian woman will see nothing in Sarah's

    action that is demeaning to a woman's person or

    value. t is recognition ofthe loving protection

    and authority that a holy and good God has

    placed in her life.

    (1)

    What

    is a meek

    spirit?

    Sarah possessed two particular attributes that

    made her a faithful helpmeet, Christian, and

    instrument in the building of

    the kingdom of God:

    meekness and quietness. In contrast to women

    whose primary concern is physical appearance,

    Sarah had an inner beauty that made her a true

    helper to Abraham. Meekness is not mousiness,

    wimpiness, or cowardliness. Moses is said to

    have been the meekest man who ever lived, and

    yet he boldly confronted Pharaoh and the rebel

    lious children

    of

    Israel with the word

    of

    God

    (Numbers 12:3). Meekness is a teachable disposi

    tion. The Psalmist writes that God teaches and

    leads the meek (25:9). Being taught by the Lord, a

    meek man will boldly obey that word even in the

    face

    of

    tremendous opposition. A wife demon

    strates meekness by submitting to her husband,

    allowing him to lead and direct her for God's

    glory, according to God's Word, and for the good

    of the family. Even

    if

    he is failing in some or all

    of these areas, Peter writes that meekness will

    cause the godly woman to submit to her husband.

    She will endeavor to win him not by browbeating

    or verbal argumentation, but by a daily life of

    decency and reverence. She must certainly appeal

    to her husband, but always in a humble, submis

    sive manner. Sarah is perhaps the greatest ex

    ample

    of

    a meek woman to be found in Scripture.

    She followed Abram from

    Vr

    to an unknown

    land. She placed herself under his authority. She

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    bands are frustrated in living for Christ amid this

    hostile culture, it is you who must go alongside to

    ~ n c o u r g e him in his zealous defense

    of

    the

    Christian worldview againstall enemies

    of

    Christ.

    When the church around you is faithless to her

    charge and in great danger

    of

    outright apostasy

    from Christ, you must give refuge and support to

    godly ministers

    of

    the gospel, who may, refreshed

    by your hospitality and encouragement, pick up

    the sword of the Spirit in defense

    of

    the city of

    God. When the world's children are being edu

    cated

    in

    the citadels

    of

    humanism and godless-

    ness, it is up to you to preserve Christ's little ones

    from the lies of

    Satan, take them up in your arms

    like Christ, teach them to walk n covenant with

    God, and train them to stand for his interests in

    every area

    of

    life. Christian women, you do not

    realize how important you are You truly shape

    the next generation for Christ. Godly men like

    Timothy, Augustine, and Spurgeon all testify that

    it

    was a godly mother who constantly read the

    Scriptures to them and taught them the love

    of

    Christ, that laid the foundation for their later

    usefulness in the church

    of

    Jesus Christ. How

    many of the French Huguenots, and even John

    Calvin himself, found refuge in the castle

    of

    Marguerite of Valois, Queen

    of

    Navarre, from the

    tyranny, persecution, and idolatry of Roman

    Catholicism? How many homes over the past

    2,00Q years can testify that it was a godly mother

    who encouraged the father to lead in family

    worship, moderate discipline so as to avoid

    embittering a future soldier

    of

    Christ, and set an

    example for meekness, gentleness, and consis-

    tency for generations to come. Under your wise,

    diligent, and faithful oversight, the Christian

    home becomes a worship center, a financial

    institution, a school, a hospital, a recreation

    facility, a library, a training ground for the con-

    quering of this world by the gospel

    ofJesus

    Christ. You, my dear sisters, are the first line of

    defense for the church

    of

    Jesus Christ. Therefore,

    like Sarah, you must be persuaded

    of

    the truthful

    ness

    of God s

    promises respecting your children,

    your church, and your world You must be more

    impressed and awed by the power and faithfulness

    of

    God than by your own limitations and the evils

    of your culture By God's grace, if you can attain

    to that goal, like Sarah, you will be her daughter

    and a faithful mother to Israel.

    b) They need godly husbands who

    will treat them biblically .

    Peter stresses that for the wife to attain to

    God's goal for her life, the husbands must dwell

    with them in an understanding manner. Husbands

    must love their wives devotedly and cherish them

    daily (Ephesians

    5:

    17ft). The Bible commands

    the husband to love because it presupposes that

    his greatest tendency is to be domineering, de

    manding, and demeaning. Christian husbands

    must realize that their wives are not their servants.

    They are fellow heirs of God's covenant promises

    and citizens of God's holy city, the church

    of

    Jesus Christ. Moreover, they are their helpmeets

    in storming the gates

    of

    hell and conquering them

    for Christ. Hence, Peter commands us to dwell

    with them

    in

    understanding. This means to

    appreciate them for what they are and treat them

    accordingly. To dwell with them in understanding

    includes regular times

    of

    fellowship and commu

    nication, in which the future

    of

    the family can be

    discussed in detail. t certainly inv'olves a loving,

    trusting, and open relationship in which a unity

    of

    life can develop in all areas. And then, the

    husband must give the wife every tool she needs

    in building Christ's kingdom

    in

    her particular

    sphere. Whether domestic or educational, the

    wife must be provided for so that she can help

    him subdue the earth for the glory

    of

    Christ.

    Probably most importantly, however, the husband

    must view his wife as his helpmeet not as his

    doormat. The wife should never be bossed about,

    addressed in a condescending manner, treated

    harShly, or worked mercilessly. At every step, the

    husband must be a living image of Christ to his

    wife, tenderly encouraging in her many difficult

    duties, helping in all domestic and educational

    responsibilities, and speaking

    to

    her tenderly and

    with great affection. Husbands, do not forget that

    you can persevere in faith and obedience and

    obtain God's promises only through the help

    of

    godly, faithful, and well-loved wives. If you take

    your calling seriously, make use of the helpmeet

    that the living God has taken from your side.

    TO

    BE

    CONTINUED

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