$2.00 hiring settlesintosteadygainsonline.wsj.com/public/resources/documents/pageone080214.pdfdec...

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YELLOW VOL. CCLXIV NO. 28 ******* SATURDAY/SUNDAY, AUGUST 2 - 3, 2014 HHHH $2.00 WSJ.com WEEKEND The Mystery Of Creativity REVIEW Make Way For Lobster OFF DUTY n U.S. businesses added jobs at a sturdy pace in July, extending the most robust stretch of hiring since before the recession. A1, A2 n The Fed’s favored mea- sure of inflation grew 1.6% in June, below its 2% target for a 26th consecutive month. A2 n The S&P, down 0.3% Fri- day, suffered its worst weekly loss in two years. The Dow fell 0.4% to 16493.37. B1 n P&G will shed more than half its brands as the con- sumer-products company tries to speed up its growth. A1 n Twitter said 14% of its users never log in directly to its website or mobile app and don’t see its ads. B1 n U.S. auto demand roared ahead in July with top auto makers posting a 9.1% sales increase over last year. B3 n Berkshire Hathaway posted a 41% jump in quarterly profit on gains at its railroad, energy and other businesses. B2 n Three banks that sought a piece of a Chinese chemical company’s expected IPO hired its chief’s daughter. A1 n Microsoft sued Samsung, claiming its Korean rival vio- lated a patent-licensing con- tract related to Android oper- ating system technology. B11 What’s News i i i Business & Finance World-Wide i i i CONTENTS Books.......................... C5-10 Corporate News.....B3-4 Eating....................... D2-3,6 Heard on Street....... B14 In the Markets............ B5 Letters to Editor ..... A10 Opinion.......................A9-11 Sports ............................. A12 Style & Fashion..... D4-5 The Week....................... C4 U.S. News.................. A2-4 World News.............A5-8 Wknd Investor........ B7-9 s Copyright 2014 Dow Jones & Company. All Rights Reserved > Inside NOONAN A11 Out Of Many, Two? I sraeli forces spread across Gaza’s southern- most city in search of a missing infantry officer who was presumed captured by militants Friday, as Obama blamed Hamas for the quick breakdown of a U.S.-bro- kered cease-fire. A6 n Two Americans infected with Ebola in Liberia will be transferred to an At- lanta hospital. A1 n Ukraine said at least 10 troops were killed in an am- bush by pro-Russian separat- ists not far from the Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 crash site. A7 n The FAA banned U.S. air- lines from flying over Iraq below 30,000 feet amid growing concern about flights near conflict zones. A6 n Obama said a classified re- port that will be made public soon shows the U.S. tortured some terror suspects. A3 n Uganda’s constitutional court nullified a contentious antigay law, enacted earlier this year, on a technicality. A5 n A New York City man’s death in July was caused in part by a police officer’s chokehold, the medical ex- aminer’s office said. A3 n The House passed a $694 million bill to deal with the in- flux of migrants at the south- ern border, but it has virtually no chance of becoming law. A4 n A Florida judge ordered the state legislature to redraw the congressional map and raised the possibility House elections could be delayed. A4 As Sales Sag, P&G Looks To Jettison 100 Brands U.S. businesses added jobs at a sturdy pace last month, extending the most robust stretch of hiring since before the recession. The question now: Is this the beginning of a breakout in hiring that will lift wage growth and fi- nally bring unemployment down to levels consistent with a healthy economy? In all, employers ranging from retail stores and profes- sional offices to factories and construction sites last month added a total of 209,000 jobs, when adjusted for seasonal fac- tors, the Labor Department said Friday. That marked a downturn from the 298,000 jobs created in June, but was more than enough to yield the strongest six months of payroll gains since 2006. July was the first time since 1997 that employers added 200,000 or more jobs in six consecutive months. Many scars from the financial crisis remain: 9.7 million Ameri- cans are out of work, and wage growth—closely watched by the Federal Reserve and others— didn’t budge last month. Average hourly earnings for private-sec- tor workers rose just 2% in July over last year, in line with the sluggish trend since the reces- sion. Wage growth should acceler- ate as the labor market tightens, UBS chief U.S. economist Maury Harris said, “but the data don’t show it yet.” Still, the July numbers gave more evidence of healing across wide swaths of the labor market. Even an uptick in the unemploy- ment rate—to 6.2%—was in part a sign of vigor as more people are now seeking work. The jobs recovery has been markedly uneven, a dynamic that promises to weigh on con- sumers and keep the Fed—which has kept short-term interest rates near zero since December 2008 to bolster the U.S. econ- omy through a financial crisis, a deep recession and a lackluster recovery—on alert. Fed Chairwoman Janet Yellen last month told lawmakers the Please turn to the next page BY BEN LEUBSDORF Hiring Settles Into Steady Gains July Growth Contributes to Strongest Six-Month Stretch Since 2006; Wages and Unemployment Still Soft HONG KONG—Over nearly four years, banks courted China’s Tianhe Chemicals Group, hoping to get a piece of the company’s expected initial public offering. During that time, three of those banks hired Joyce Wei, the daughter of the company’s chief executive. The hiring of well-connected Chinese by banks seeking their business came under regulatory scru- tiny last year, and Ms. Wei’s employment became part of internal investigations at two of the banks, according to people familiar with the matter. All three banks worked for Tianhe at different stages of the IPO process. When Tianhe finally went public, in a $654 mil- BY ENDA CURRAN AND NED LEVIN FAMILY TIES Banks Vying for China IPO Courted CEO’s Daughter Procter & Gamble Co. will shed more than half its brands, a drastic attempt by the world’s largest consumer-products com- pany to become more nimble and speed up its growth. The move is a major strategy shift for a company that ex- panded aggressively for years. It reflects concerns among inves- tors and top management that P&G has become too bloated to navigate an increasingly compet- itive market. Chief Executive A.G. Lafley, who came out of retirement last year for a second stint at the company’s helm, said P&G will narrow its focus to 70 to 80 of its biggest brands and shed as many as 100 others whose per- formance has been lagging. The brands the Cincinnati-based company will keep—like Pam- pers diapers and Tide deter- gent—generate 90% of its $83 Please turn to page A4 BY SERENA NG Israel Mounts Search for Missing Soldier as Cease-Fire Breaks Down AFP/Getty Images At Chapman School in Ne- braska, resourceful students hawk pizza and cookie dough to raise money for school supplies, field trips and an eighth-grade excursion to Washington. They peddle chocolate bars to help fund the yearbook. But the sales won’t be so sweet starting this fall. Campus bake sales— a mainstay of school fundraisers—are go- ing on a diet. A fed- eral law that aims to curb child- hood obesity means that, in dozens of states, bake sales must adhere to nutrition requirements that could replace cupcakes and brownies with fruit cups and granola bars. Jeff Ellsworth, principal of the kindergarten through eighth- grade school in Chapman, Neb., isn’t quite sure how to break the news to the kids. “The chocolate bars are a big seller,” said Mr. Ellsworth. The restrictions that took ef- fect in July stem from the 2010 Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act championed by first lady Michelle Obama and her “Let’s Move!” campaign. The law overhauled nutrition standards affecting more than 30 million children. Among the changes: fatty french fries were out, while baked sweet po- tato fries were deemed to be fine. The law also required the U.S. Department of Agriculture to set standards for all food and bever- ages sold during the school day, which includes vending ma- Please turn to page A8 BY STEPHANIE ARMOUR Put Down the Cupcake: New Rules Hit School Bake Sales i i i Fat Standards Threaten to Squeeze Out Fundraising Mainstays; Hawking Fruit Cups ATLANTA—Two Americans infected with Ebola in Liberia will become the first known vic- tims of the deadly disease to be treated in the U.S. when they ar- rive at a hospital here in the coming days. While the transfer of the in- fected humanitarian workers is intended to improve their sur- vival chances and will follow strict safety protocols, the risks associated with importing cases of a deadly virus are raising con- cerns not only here in Atlanta but across the nation. “Every precaution is being taken to move the patients safely and securely, to provide critical care en route on a noncommer- cial aircraft, and to maintain strict isolation upon arrival” in the U.S., said a spokeswoman for the State Department, which is facilitating the evacuation to- gether with the Centers for Dis- ease Control and Prevention. The two patients, who were infected while working at an Eb- ola treatment center operated by two U.S. faith-based organiza- tions, will be flown here by an air ambulance paid for by Samari- tan’s Purse, one of the organiza- tions, said Bruce Ribner, an infec- tious-diseases doctor and head of a special isolation unit at Emory University Hospital, where they are expected to be treated. The first patient is expected to arrive in the next few days and the second will follow sev- eral days later, Dr. Ribner said. Kent Brantly, a doctor who had been treating Ebola patients for Samaritan’s Purse, and Nancy Writebol, who had been helping decontaminate workers at the center for SIM USA, are both in serious condition, their organiza- Please turn to page A5 BY BETSY MCKAY AND CAMERON MCWHIRTER Two Ebola Patients Bound For U.S. lion IPO that was one of the biggest in Hong Kong this year, two of the banks that hired Ms. Wei, UBS AG and Investec, worked on the deal. The third, J.P. Morgan Chase & Co., walked away from the IPO af- ter U.S. regulators began investigating the bank for hiring the children of powerful Chinese. Ms. Wei still works at UBS, the last bank to hire her. The U.S. probe is based on a law barring bribery involving government officials or heads of state- owned firms, and thus wouldn’t apply to Tianhe, which isn’t owned by the Chinese government. Nevertheless, the probe has prompted banks to look more closely at a number of hiring decisions, industry insiders say. Regulators in Hong Kong, whose anticorruption Please turn to page A8 The Wall Street Journal Source: the company Baby, feminine and family care Beauty Grooming Health care Fabric and home care Tide MAIN BRANDS Pampers Olay Gillette Crest FY 2014 SALES $26.1B $21.0B $19.5B $8.0B $7.8B House Cleaning P&G gets 90% of its $83 billion in sales from its biggest brands, like Tide and Pampers. LOST COMRADE: Israeli troops gathered near the border with the Gaza Strip Friday to search for a missing soldier who was presumed captured by Hamas militants. Renewed fighting shattered a cease-fire, brokered by the U.S. and the United Nations, that lasted barely 90 minutes. A6 Labor Report Inflation remains tame for Fed rate decision................. A2 Well-paying jobs rise......... A2 Stocks continue to slide... B1 Treasurys rally on employment data................ B5 Happy Connecting SM Get 6 FREE months of Spotify Premium when you sign up for a Sprint Framily SM Plan. Offer ends 12/31/14. Spotify monthly charge at the end of the six months based on the number of Framily members with Spotify Premium, $7.99 for 5 or fewer, $4.99 for 6 or more. After 24 months, pay $9.99/mo. Restrictions apply. Cancel Spotify anytime. 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  • YELLOW

    VOL. CCLXIV NO. 28 * * * * * * *

    SATURDAY/SUNDAY, AUGUST 2 - 3, 2014

    HHHH $2 .00

    WSJ.com

    WEEKEND

    TheMysteryOf Creativity

    REVIEW

    MakeWayForLobster

    OFF DUTY

    n U.S. businesses addedjobs at a sturdy pace in July,extending the most robuststretch of hiring since beforethe recession. A1, A2n The Fed’s favored mea-sure of inflation grew 1.6% inJune, below its 2% target fora 26th consecutive month. A2n The S&P, down 0.3% Fri-day, suffered its worst weeklyloss in two years. The Dowfell 0.4% to 16493.37. B1n P&G will shedmore thanhalf its brands as the con-sumer-products company triesto speed up its growth. A1n Twitter said 14% of itsusers never log in directlyto its website or mobile appand don’t see its ads. B1n U.S. auto demand roaredahead in July with top automakers posting a 9.1% salesincrease over last year. B3nBerkshire Hathaway posteda 41% jump in quarterly profiton gains at its railroad, energyand other businesses. B2n Three banks that soughta piece of a Chinese chemicalcompany’s expected IPOhired its chief’s daughter. A1nMicrosoft sued Samsung,claiming its Korean rival vio-lated a patent-licensing con-tract related to Android oper-ating system technology. B11

    What’sNews

    i i i

    Business&Finance

    World-Wide

    i i i

    CONTENTSBooks..........................C5-10Corporate News.....B3-4Eating.......................D2-3,6Heard on Street.......B14In the Markets............B5Letters to Editor.....A10

    Opinion.......................A9-11Sports.............................A12Style & Fashion.....D4-5The Week.......................C4U.S. News..................A2-4World News.............A5-8Wknd Investor........B7-9

    s Copyright 2014 Dow Jones & Company.All Rights Reserved

    >

    InsideNOONAN A11

    OutOf Many,Two?

    Israeli forces spreadacross Gaza’s southern-most city in search of amissing infantry officer whowas presumed captured bymilitants Friday, as Obamablamed Hamas for the quickbreakdown of a U.S.-bro-kered cease-fire. A6n Two Americans infectedwith Ebola in Liberia willbe transferred to an At-lanta hospital. A1n Ukraine said at least 10troops were killed in an am-bush by pro-Russian separat-ists not far from the MalaysiaAirlines Flight 17 crash site. A7n The FAA banned U.S. air-lines from flying over Iraqbelow 30,000 feet amidgrowing concern aboutflights near conflict zones. A6nObama said a classified re-port that will be made publicsoon shows the U.S. torturedsome terror suspects. A3nUganda’s constitutionalcourt nullified a contentiousantigay law, enacted earlierthis year, on a technicality. A5n A New York City man’sdeath in July was caused inpart by a police officer’schokehold, the medical ex-aminer’s office said. A3n The House passed a $694million bill to deal with the in-flux of migrants at the south-ern border, but it has virtuallyno chance of becoming law. A4nA Florida judge orderedthe state legislature to redrawthe congressional map andraised the possibility Houseelections could be delayed. A4

    As Sales Sag,P&G LooksTo Jettison100 Brands

    U.S. businesses added jobs at asturdy pace last month, extendingthe most robust stretch of hiringsince before the recession.

    The question now: Is this thebeginning of a breakout in hiringthat will lift wage growth and fi-nally bring unemployment downto levels consistent with ahealthy economy?

    In all, employers rangingfrom retail stores and profes-sional offices to factories and

    construction sites last monthadded a total of 209,000 jobs,when adjusted for seasonal fac-tors, the Labor Department saidFriday.

    That marked a downturn fromthe 298,000 jobs created inJune, but was more than enoughto yield the strongest six monthsof payroll gains since 2006. Julywas the first time since 1997that employers added 200,000or more jobs in six consecutivemonths.

    Many scars from the financial

    crisis remain: 9.7 million Ameri-cans are out of work, and wagegrowth—closely watched by theFederal Reserve and others—didn’t budge last month. Average

    hourly earnings for private-sec-tor workers rose just 2% in Julyover last year, in line with thesluggish trend since the reces-sion.

    Wage growth should acceler-ate as the labor market tightens,UBS chief U.S. economist MauryHarris said, “but the data don’tshow it yet.”

    Still, the July numbers gavemore evidence of healing acrosswide swaths of the labor market.Even an uptick in the unemploy-ment rate—to 6.2%—was in part

    a sign of vigor as more peopleare now seeking work.

    The jobs recovery has beenmarkedly uneven, a dynamicthat promises to weigh on con-sumers and keep the Fed—whichhas kept short-term interestrates near zero since December2008 to bolster the U.S. econ-omy through a financial crisis, adeep recession and a lacklusterrecovery—on alert.

    Fed Chairwoman Janet Yellenlast month told lawmakers the

    Pleaseturntothenextpage

    BY BEN LEUBSDORF

    Hiring Settles Into Steady GainsJuly Growth Contributes to Strongest Six-Month Stretch Since 2006;Wages andUnemployment Still Soft

    HONG KONG—Over nearly four years, bankscourted China’s Tianhe Chemicals Group, hoping toget a piece of the company’s expected initial publicoffering.

    During that time, three of those banks hired JoyceWei, the daughter of the company’s chief executive.

    The hiring of well-connected Chinese by banksseeking their business came under regulatory scru-tiny last year, and Ms. Wei’s employment becamepart of internal investigations at two of the banks,according to people familiar with the matter. Allthree banks worked for Tianhe at different stagesof the IPO process.

    When Tianhe finally went public, in a $654 mil-

    BY ENDA CURRAN AND NED LEVIN

    FAMILY TIES

    Banks Vying for China IPOCourted CEO’s Daughter

    Procter & Gamble Co. willshed more than half its brands, adrastic attempt by the world’slargest consumer-products com-pany to become more nimbleand speed up its growth.

    The move is a major strategyshift for a company that ex-panded aggressively for years. Itreflects concerns among inves-tors and top management thatP&G has become too bloated tonavigate an increasingly compet-itive market.

    Chief Executive A.G. Lafley,who came out of retirement lastyear for a second stint at thecompany’s helm, said P&G willnarrow its focus to 70 to 80 ofits biggest brands and shed asmany as 100 others whose per-formance has been lagging. Thebrands the Cincinnati-basedcompany will keep—like Pam-pers diapers and Tide deter-gent—generate 90% of its $83

    PleaseturntopageA4

    BY SERENA NG

    Israel Mounts Search for Missing Soldier as Cease-Fire Breaks Down

    AFP

    /Getty

    Images

    At Chapman School in Ne-braska, resourceful studentshawk pizza and cookie dough toraise money for school supplies,field trips and an eighth-gradeexcursion to Washington. Theypeddle chocolatebars to help fund theyearbook.

    But the saleswon’t be so sweetstarting this fall.Campus bake sales—a mainstay of schoolfundraisers—are go-ing on a diet. A fed-eral law that aims to curb child-hood obesity means that, indozens of states, bake sales mustadhere to nutrition requirementsthat could replace cupcakes andbrownies with fruit cups andgranola bars.

    Jeff Ellsworth, principal ofthe kindergarten through eighth-

    grade school in Chapman, Neb.,isn’t quite sure how to break thenews to the kids. “The chocolatebars are a big seller,” said Mr.Ellsworth.

    The restrictions that took ef-fect in July stem from the 2010Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act

    championed by firstlady Michelle Obamaand her “Let’sMove!” campaign.The law overhaulednutrition standardsaffecting more than30 million children.Among the changes:fatty french fries

    were out, while baked sweet po-tato fries were deemed to befine.

    The law also required the U.S.Department of Agriculture to setstandards for all food and bever-ages sold during the school day,which includes vending ma-

    PleaseturntopageA8

    BY STEPHANIE ARMOUR

    Put Down the Cupcake:New Rules Hit School Bake Sales

    i i i

    Fat Standards Threaten to Squeeze OutFundraising Mainstays; Hawking Fruit Cups

    ATLANTA—Two Americansinfected with Ebola in Liberiawill become the first known vic-tims of the deadly disease to betreated in the U.S. when they ar-rive at a hospital here in thecoming days.

    While the transfer of the in-fected humanitarian workers isintended to improve their sur-vival chances and will followstrict safety protocols, the risksassociated with importing casesof a deadly virus are raising con-cerns not only here in Atlantabut across the nation.

    “Every precaution is beingtaken to move the patients safelyand securely, to provide criticalcare en route on a noncommer-cial aircraft, and to maintainstrict isolation upon arrival” inthe U.S., said a spokeswoman forthe State Department, which isfacilitating the evacuation to-gether with the Centers for Dis-ease Control and Prevention.

    The two patients, who wereinfected while working at an Eb-ola treatment center operated bytwo U.S. faith-based organiza-tions, will be flown here by an airambulance paid for by Samari-tan’s Purse, one of the organiza-tions, said Bruce Ribner, an infec-tious-diseases doctor and head ofa special isolation unit at EmoryUniversity Hospital, where theyare expected to be treated.

    The first patient is expectedto arrive in the next few daysand the second will follow sev-eral days later, Dr. Ribner said.

    Kent Brantly, a doctor whohad been treating Ebola patientsfor Samaritan’s Purse, and NancyWritebol, who had been helpingdecontaminate workers at thecenter for SIM USA, are both inserious condition, their organiza-

    PleaseturntopageA5

    BY BETSY MCKAYAND CAMERON MCWHIRTER

    TwoEbolaPatientsBoundFor U.S.

    lion IPO that was one of the biggest in Hong Kongthis year, two of the banks that hired Ms. Wei, UBSAG and Investec, worked on the deal. The third, J.P.Morgan Chase & Co., walked away from the IPO af-ter U.S. regulators began investigating the bank forhiring the children of powerful Chinese. Ms. Weistill works at UBS, the last bank to hire her.

    The U.S. probe is based on a law barring briberyinvolving government officials or heads of state-owned firms, and thus wouldn’t apply to Tianhe,which isn’t owned by the Chinese government.Nevertheless, the probe has prompted banks tolook more closely at a number of hiring decisions,industry insiders say.

    Regulators in Hong Kong, whose anticorruptionPleaseturntopageA8

    The Wall Street Journal

    Source: the company

    Baby, feminineand family care

    Beauty

    Grooming

    Health care

    Fabric andhome care

    Tide

    MAINBRANDS

    Pampers

    Olay

    Gillette

    Crest

    FY 2014SALES$26.1B

    $21.0B

    $19.5B

    $8.0B

    $7.8B

    House CleaningP&G gets 90% of its $83 billionin sales from its biggest brands,like Tide and Pampers.

    LOST COMRADE: Israeli troops gathered near the border with the Gaza Strip Friday to search for a missing soldier who was presumed capturedby Hamas militants. Renewed fighting shattered a cease-fire, brokered by the U.S. and the United Nations, that lasted barely 90 minutes. A6

    Labor Report Inflation remains tame for

    Fed rate decision................. A2Well-paying jobs rise......... A2 Stocks continue to slide... B1 Treasurys rally on

    employment data................ B5

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    Offer ends 12/31/14. Spotify monthly charge at the end of the six months based on thenumber of Framily members with Spotify Premium, $7.99 for 5 or fewer, $4.99 for 6 or more.After 24 months, pay $9.99/mo. Restrictions apply. Cancel Spotify anytime. Excludes plancharges, taxes and Sprint Surcharges.

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