200 100 ap jeopardy rxns and bonds 300 400 500 monomers protein structure thermo 200 100 name that...
TRANSCRIPT
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AP Jeopardy
RXNsAnd bonds
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MonomersProtein
StructureThermo
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Name that structure
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Enzymes
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Name the type of reaction
C6H12O6 + C6H12O6 ----> C12H22O11 + H2O
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Condensation
C6H12O6 + C6H12O6 ----> C12H22O11 + H2O
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Name the type of reaction
Dipeptide + 2 H2O ---> 2Amino Acids
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Hydrolysis Reaction
Dipeptide + 2 H2O ---> 2Amino Acids
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Type of bond that connects nucleotides in the same strand
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Phosphodiester bond
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Attraction between two nonpolar R groups is called
__________________.
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Van der Waals forces
Or hydrophobic interactions
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Name of attraction that holds the double helix of DNA together
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Hydrogen bond
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What is this molecule?
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Phospholipid
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As specific as possible, name this molecule
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Nucleotide
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Daily Double!!!!
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Triglyceride
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General name
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Amino Acid
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General name
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Monosaccharide
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What is the monomer of a carbohydrate?
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Monosaccharide
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Monomer of a nucleic acid
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Nucleotide
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Name all the pyrimidines, full name
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Cytosine
Guanine
uracil
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What bond forms between monomers of proteins?
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Peptide bonds
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Draw an unsaturated fatty acid with at least 7 carbons.
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See board
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What is the monomer of a protein?
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amino acid
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Alpha helices and beta pleated sheets are part of what level of protein structure?
AND
What holds them together?
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Secondary structure
Hydrogen bonds
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What determines the shape and function of a protein?
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Its sequence of amino acids and their R groups
Primary structure
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Daily double!
What type of bond in the tertiary/quaternary structures can only be formed by two
cysteines?
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Disulfide bridge/bond
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Name 3 non-covalent attractions between R groups of amino acids in a polypeptide
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Van der Waals/hydrophobic
Hydrogen bond
Ionic bond
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What does ATP stand for?
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Adenosine triphosphate
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What type of reaction is shown below?
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endergonic
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Daily Double!
Identify b in
this diagram
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change in free energy
Delta G
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Identify a
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activation energy
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What is the term used for “disorder” in thermodynamics?
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entropy
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What site does the substrate bind to on the enzyme?
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Active site
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What type of inhibitor binds to an allosteric site?
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Noncompetitive inhibitor
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Mg+2, Fe+2, Zn+2
are examples of __________
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cofactors
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Enzymes ________ the activation energy needed for a reaction.
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lower
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NADH, FADH2, and vitamin C are examples of ___________
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coenzymes
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Name the mechanism that prevents overproduction of a metabolic pathway product
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Negative feedback or
Feedback inhibition