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HYDRAULIC PROJECTS PROJECT BOOK Over 65 years opening the way underground

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HYDRAULIC PROJECTS

PROJECT BOOKOver 65 years opening the way underground

PRESENTATIONOSSA, founded in 1952, is a leading company in the underground construction sector specializing in three business

areas: Construction, Energy and Mining.

Both in underground excavations by traditional method (NATM), as well as in tunneling with TBM, and roadheader mining,

OSSA is a solid underground works partner for important industrial and construction groups internationally. At OSSA

we are highly commited to Quality, Health and safety, and Environment, and we invest in Research and Development

Projects at an international level. We promote a culture of respect and teamwork among our team.

OSSA has vast recent experience both in high speed railway tunnels with over 60 km of high speed rail tunneling projects

in the last five years, leading the Spanish market in this specialty, and also in underground power plants, having built

over fifteen underground plants with some of the largest underground caverns in the world. As a recent highlight, we are

participating in the design and construction of the Hong Kong to Shangai High Speed Rail Line.

Internationally OSSA has executed works in Hong Kong, Taiwan, Chile, Peru, Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica, Brasil and

Nicaragua and is recently focusing its tendering activity in North America, Central America, Asia, Canada and Great Britain.

After 65 years of success, our strategy is to continue expanding internationally, and to support large civil engineering and

mining industry clients at all levels, contributing our vast technical expertise and our equipment fleet, while prioritizing

health and safety and innovation in all our projects.

SAFETYSafety is Obras Subterraneas, S.A.’s main asset from the time when its operations begin, demanded by the specialisation

required for the works carried out underground.

The company’s staff have a high degree of professionalism and specialisation, which has been achieved after many years

of training and the transfer of know how. Working in confined spaces with the presence of gas, dust, noise, low visibility

and the use of explosives means that the Obras Subterraneas, S.A.’s security department is the most relevant in the

company.

The use of cutting-edge, innovative techniques in the field of underground works requires the continuous training of the

company’s human resources.

Project photos

—STRUCTURE

IsraelPROVINCE

IsraelCOUNTRY

NazarethPLACE

LOCATIONANDADDITIONALINFORMATION

Cross section: —

Lenght: —GEOMETRY

—OVERBURDEN

—METHODOF TUNNELING

—GEOLOGY ANDGEOTECHNICAL DATA

FormworkTUNNEL EQUIPMENT

1,300,000 €BUDGET(EXCLUDING VAT)

HYDRAULIC PROJECTS

Type Project

GILBOA HYDROPOWER PROJECT

Owner: JV PAMCO - SHURA

CONSTRUCTION DATA SHEET

01

Start: 02/2016STATUS

End: Currently being executed

Project photos

Diversion tunnel for reservoirSTRUCTURE

Arica - XV RegiónPROVINCE

ChileCOUNTRY

Valle de LlutaPLACE

Diversion tunnel for reservoir under construction 477 ml, p= -2,5%

· 440 ml Tunnel with general half-point arch section of 8 x 8 m (58 m2).

· 37 ml Gallery for future housing of valves with section of 12 x 12 m (105 m2)

100 mOVERBURDEN

Drilling and blastingMETHODOF TUNNELING

Granites and granodioritesGEOLOGY ANDGEOTECHNICAL DATA

4,522,987 USDBUDGET(EXCLUDING VAT)

HYDRAULIC PROJECTS

Type Project

DIVERSION TUNNEL CHIRONTA RESERVOIR

Owner: Consorcio Dragados-Besalco

CONSTRUCTION DATA SHEET

02

Start: 11/2017STATUS

End: Currently being executed

LOCATIONANDADDITIONALINFORMATION

1 Jumbo L2C 1 Robot PM500 1 Mixer or Huron 1 Manitou 1 20t Truck 1 Front bucket loader CAT 972 1 Backhoe with hammer 1 Drilling rig

TUNNEL EQUIPMENT

· Tunnel with a general half-point arch section of 8x8 m (58 m2) · Gallery for future housing of valves with section of 12x12 m (105 m2)

GEOMETRY

Project photos

Start: 08/2014

End: 05/2017STATUS

Hydraulic tunnel and cavernsSTRUCTURE

OsloPROVINCE

NorwayCOUNTRY

OsloPLACE

The Bekkelaget water treatment plant will increase treatment capacity from 4m3/s to 8m3/s. The works to be carried out will serve to expand the capacity of the current plant from 290,000 to 500,000 population equivalent. The Project represents the largest environmental works currently underway in Norway and will involve underground excavation, by drill and blast, of over 500,000 m3 of rock. It also includes carrying out support/reinforcement and structural work throughout the entire expansion of the plant. Furthermore, demolition and removal of concrete structures and tanks from the existing plant are also included in this contract.

The works will be carried out between 2014 and 2016. As individual projects 5 caverns of between 300 and 425 m2 in cross-section 180 m in length will be built, as well as access and evacuation tunnels, shafts, digesters, and storage and treatment tanks, with a total length of approximately 2 km.

Cross section: Tunnel 90 m2. Caverns 300 – 425 m2

Lenght: 2,000 m tunnel. 5 caverns 180 m eachGEOMETRY

LowOVERBURDEN

NATM. Drill and blast and mechanical excavationMETHODOF TUNNELING

GneissGEOLOGY ANDGEOTECHNICAL DATA

Three-boom jumboShotcrete robotBackhoe loaderTelehandler

TUNNEL EQUIPMENT

446,694,021.27 NOK.BUDGET(EXCLUDING VAT)

Type Project

EXPANSION OF THE BEKKELAGET WATER TREATMENT PLANT

Owner: Oslo Kommune

CONSTRUCTION DATA SHEET HYDRAULIC PROJECTS

03

LOCATIONANDADDITIONALINFORMATION

HYDRAULIC PROJECTS PINOS SEWER

Owner: Ayuntamiento de Madrid

Start: 11/2011

End: 06/2015

Tunnels

Madrid

Spain

Madrid

Work involves construction work to build the Sewer for excess rainfall in the Pinos Subbasin. 2,400 m of excavation will be carried out with an EPB boring machine, with a diameter of 4.80 m. To cover the sewer, 20 cm thick voussoir rings will be used. Each voussoir is made up of 6 parts + the key.

Cross section: 4.7 m of diameter

Length: 2,400 m

Medium

Excavation with an EPB tunnelboring machine of 4.20 interior diameter

Sand and Clay

EPB tunnel boring machine of 4.20 interior diameter

33,720,132 €

Type Project

Project photos

STATUS

STRUCTURE

PROVINCE

COUNTRY

PLACE

GEOMETRY

OVERBURDEN

METHODOF TUNNELING

GEOLOGY ANDGEOTECHNICAL DATA

TUNNEL EQUIPMENT

BUDGET(EXCLUDING VAT)

CONSTRUCTION DATA SHEET

04

LOCATIONANDADDITIONALINFORMATION

Work involved construction of a hydraulic tunnel to collect and divert/redirect residual and industrial waters.

The tunnel built measured 2,313 m in length and excavation was carried out using a 4.22 m diameter boring machine. The tunnel was covered with reinforced concrete of 0.34 m in thickness.

5 discharge niches needed to be built in the vertical conduits. Said niches were excavated using perfection and blasting. This same system was used to build a 6.1 m gallery for a planned Storm Tank.

HYDRAULIC PROJECTS

Type Project

NERVIÓN–IBAIZABAL INTERCEPTOR. BOLUETA-URBIA SECTION

Project photos

STATUSStart:

End:

STRUCTURE

PROVINCE

COUNTRY

PLACE

GEOMETRY

OVERBURDEN

METHODOF TUNNELING

GEOLOGY ANDGEOTECHNICAL DATA

TUNNEL EQUIPMENT

Cross section:

Length:

Tunnels

Vizcaya

Spain

Basauri, Etxebarri

15,973,850 €

Medium

Marls, marl - limestones, sandstones and lutites

Tunnel boring machine (TBM). Drill and blast

TBM Ø = 4.22 m

03/1999

11/2003

8 m²

2,313 m

Owner: Consorcio de Aguas de Bilbao Bizcaia

BUDGET(EXCLUDING VAT)

CONSTRUCTION DATA SHEET

05

LOCATIONANDADDITIONALINFORMATION

HYDRAULIC PROJECTS

Type Project

AVILÉS ESTUARY GENERAL SEWER

Project photos

STATUSStart:

End:

STRUCTURE

PROVINCE

COUNTRY

PLACE

GEOMETRY

OVERBURDEN

METHODOF TUNNELING

GEOLOGY ANDGEOTECHNICAL DATA

TUNNEL EQUIPMENT

Cross section:

Length:

Tunnels

Asturias

Spain

Avilés

32,979,518 €

20 m

Dry and impermeable clays intercalate with sandstones and massive dolomite and murlstone

Earth Pressure Balance

EPB LOVAT Ø = 3.95 m, blind microtunneling shield

03/1998

09/2003

7 m²

5,317 m

Owner: Conf. Hidrográfica del Norte

BUDGET(EXCLUDING VAT)

The principal difficulty with this work was in executing the sewer with materials stuck in the depths of the tunnel (20 m below sea level).

Of the 6,082 m of sewer, 5,317 m of perforated tunnel was built with EPB of Ø = 3.95 m and the remaining 765 m with pipe jacking, with a micro TBM pushing 1.6 m diameter tubes.

The tunnel built with an EPB was covered with 30 cm thick voussoirs and was waterproofed with cement mortar injections in the voussoir backfill up as far as the excavation line. 6 working shafts were built, 8 waterdistribution wells, 8 spillways and secondary sewers.

CONSTRUCTION DATA SHEET

06

LOCATIONANDADDITIONALINFORMATION

Project photos

Start: 05/2003

End: 06/2003STATUS

TunnelsSTRUCTURE

BurgosPROVINCE

SpainCOUNTRY

TrespadernePLACE

The works involved repairing and supporting a 70 m long collapsed section in a water canal tunnel, with an average cross-section of 40 m2.

Cross section: 40 m²

Lenght: 70 mGEOMETRY

LowOVERBURDEN

NATM. Mechanical excavationMETHODOF TUNNELING

Calcareous limonitesGEOLOGY ANDGEOTECHNICAL DATA

Two-boom jumboShotcrete robotBackhoe loaderTelehandler

TUNNEL EQUIPMENT

1,696,518.12 €BUDGET(EXCLUDING VAT)

HYDRAULIC PROJECTS

Type Project

Owner: Iberdrola

REPAIR OF TUNNEL 3 OF THE CANALOF THE TRESPADERNE HYDRO POWER PLANTCONSTRUCTION DATA SHEET

07

LOCATIONANDADDITIONALINFORMATION

HYDRAULIC PROJECTS

Type Project

ZURGUÉN TUNNEL (RIVER TORMES DEVELOPMENT)

Project photos

STATUSStart:

End:

STRUCTURE

PROVINCE

COUNTRY

PLACE

GEOMETRY

OVERBURDEN

METHODOF TUNNELING

GEOLOGY ANDGEOTECHNICAL DATA

TUNNEL EQUIPMENT

Cross section:

Length:

Tunnels

Salamanca

Spain

Salamanca

1,122,849 €

11 m

Clayly sands and silt with organic matter, coarse - grained clayly sands and uncemented sandstones

Bernold Method, full face. Additional umbrella of micropiles all along the design

Ripper hammer and concrete spraying machine ALIVA - 500

Undergrade crossing railway tunnel betweet Salamanca to Fuentes de Oroño close to Tormes River.

Forehole joint beams is formed by 40 micropiles (TM - 80, Ø = 114 mm, 9 mm thick).

The micropile umbrellas overlap 4 m in middle of excavation.

07/2002

10/2002

57 m²

57 m

Owner: Aguas de Duero S.A.

BUDGET(EXCLUDING VAT)

CONSTRUCTION DATA SHEET

08

LOCATIONANDADDITIONALINFORMATION

HYDRAULIC PROJECTS

Type Project

JACKED PIPELINE FOR ZAMORA TREATMENT PLANT

Project photos

STATUSStart:

End:

STRUCTURE

PROVINCE

COUNTRY

PLACE

GEOMETRY

OVERBURDEN

METHODOF TUNNELING

GEOLOGY ANDGEOTECHNICAL DATA

TUNNEL EQUIPMENT

Cross section:

Length:

Tunnels

Zamora

Spain

Zamora

751,011 €

5 m

Clayly sands with sandy graves and schist

Pipe jacking

Microtunneling Øext = 1,800 mm and head power = 1,200 Tn

Pipeline to Sewage Treatment Plant of Zamora.

338.66 m Pipe Jacking and 1,800 mm of diameter reinforced concrete pipe.

Microtunneling is deviated by competent materials. Vertical shaft is required to retrieve the microtunneling. The work is continuated by cut and cover method.

10/2001

01/2002

2 m²

540 m

Owner: Junta de Castilla y León

BUDGET(EXCLUDING VAT)

CONSTRUCTION DATA SHEET

09

LOCATIONANDADDITIONALINFORMATION

HYDRAULIC PROJECTS

Type Project

BUTARQUE II SEWER

Project photos

STATUSStart:

End:

STRUCTURE

PROVINCE

COUNTRY

PLACE

GEOMETRY

OVERBURDEN

METHODOF TUNNELING

GEOLOGY ANDGEOTECHNICAL DATA

TUNNEL EQUIPMENT

Cross section:

Length:

Cavern Shaft Tunnel

Madrid

Spain

San Martín de la Vega

13,885,161 €

Medium

Evaporite Deposits composed of gypsum and clays belong to Tagus Tertiary Basin

Earth Pressure Balance

Earth Pressure Balance, LOVAT Ønom = 2,664 m

07/1998

02/2001

6 m²

7,303 m

Owner: Ayuntamiento de Madrid

BUDGET(EXCLUDING VAT)

Construction of a 7,567 m long sewer, of which 7,283 correspond to tunnel space and the remainder is open air. Tunnel excavation was carried out with an EPB shield of 2.25 m interior diameter and covering was done with 150 mm thick reinforced concrete voussoirs.

A storm deposit with a 27,000 m³ capacity was also built, along with twelve distribution wells along the entire length of the tunnel. The wells are of different diameters and are used for ventilation, access and galleries on the tunnel’s interior. Additionally, three small caverns were built (15.9 m² section). Mechanical excavation and suppot system: steel ribs, wire mesh and shotcrete.

CONSTRUCTION DATA SHEET

10

LOCATIONANDADDITIONALINFORMATION

HYDRAULIC PROJECTS

STATUSStart:

End:

STRUCTURE

PROVINCE

COUNTRY

PLACE

GEOMETRY

OVERBURDEN

METHODOF TUNNELING

GEOLOGY ANDGEOTECHNICAL DATA

TUNNEL EQUIPMENT

Cross section:

Length:

Cavern Shaft Tunnel

Vizcaya

Spain

Bilbao

16,462,916 €

Medium

Marls and limestones

Tunnel Boring Machine. Earth Pressure Balance (EPB). Drill and blast and mechanical excavation. Full section

Circular sewer to sewage wastewaters. 2,473 m tunnel excavation with EPB and 770 m cavern with 14 m² excavated by conventional method.

20 cm thickness steel reinforced concrete segment lining H - 400. Cross tunnel Supporting with shotcrete, bolt, steel ribs and wiremesh.

594 m reinforced concrete pipeline Ø1,500 mm (pipejacking) and 362 m reinforced concrete pipe Ø500 - 1,000 mm.

12/1997

09/2000

9 m²

3,243 m

Type Project

ARENAL–BOLUETA SEWER

Project photos

Owner: Consorcio de Aguas de Bilbao

BUDGET(EXCLUDING VAT)

EPB Ø = 3.8 m. Head power = 570 Kw, drive power max. = 1,200 Tn, cutters 17”

CONSTRUCTION DATA SHEET

11

LOCATIONANDADDITIONALINFORMATION

HYDRAULIC PROJECTS

Type Project

DIVERSION OF RIVER CARDONER

Project photos

STATUSStart:

End:

STRUCTURE

PROVINCE

COUNTRY

PLACE

GEOMETRY

OVERBURDEN

METHODOF TUNNELING

GEOLOGY ANDGEOTECHNICAL DATA

TUNNEL EQUIPMENT

Cross section:

Length:

Tunnels

Barcelona

Spain

Cardona

3,724,163 €

Max. 20 m

Limolites and marl - lutites with sandstones and conglomerates

NATM (Top-Heading and Bench). Drill and blast and mechanical excavation

Jumbo has two booms and service plataform Atlas Copco Boomer. Wet - mix Aliva AL-285 η = 9 - 21 m³/h

Channel tunnel of Cardoner River. 45 m long artificial tunnel located in one of the tunnel portals.

Steel reinforced shotcrete HP - 25 15 cm thickness and 50 Kg/m³, 4 m long bolts Ø = 25 mm, steel ribs THN - 29 and 2 mm thick Bernold plate. Micropile umbrella 15 m long and Ø = 102 mm.

Impermeabilization and drainage: PVC pipes Ø = 20 mm (Ø = 160 mm in cut and cover tunnel) every 20 m, SBS sheet and geotextil sheet of 140 g/m².

09/1999

07/2000

95 m²

244 m

Owner: Generalitat de Catalunya

BUDGET(EXCLUDING VAT)

CONSTRUCTION DATA SHEET

12

LOCATIONANDADDITIONALINFORMATION

Work involved the construction of a 2,684 m long underground channel, excavated using a TBM of a free interior diameter of 2.80 m. The channel was covered using 30 cm thick voussoirs; in areas where land was of poorer quality supports were previously applied in the tunnel, usingshotcrete, 25 mm diameter anchorage bolts and mesh.

HYDRAULIC PROJECTS

Type Project

HERRERA–LOIOLA WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT SEWER

Project photos

STATUSStart:

End:

STRUCTURE

PROVINCE

COUNTRY

PLACE

GEOMETRY

OVERBURDEN

METHODOF TUNNELING

GEOLOGY ANDGEOTECHNICAL DATA

TUNNEL EQUIPMENT

Cross section:

Length:

Tunnels

Guipuzcoa

Spain

San Sebastián

3,401,513 €

Medium

Marls, limestones with karst process and altered sandstones

Tunnel boring machine (TBM). Drill and blast

TBM. Wet - mix Meynaider η = 2 m³/h and Aliva AL - 262 η = 7 - 10 m³/h

10/1998

03/2000

9 m²

2,684 m

Owner: Diputación Foral de Guipuzcoa y Mancomunidad de Aguas de Añarbe

BUDGET(EXCLUDING VAT)

CONSTRUCTION DATA SHEET

13

LOCATIONANDADDITIONALINFORMATION

HYDRAULIC PROJECTS

Type Project

ZÚJAR–ORELLANA REVERSIBLE HYDRO TUNNEL

Project photos

STATUSStart:

End:

STRUCTURE

PROVINCE

COUNTRY

PLACE

GEOMETRY

OVERBURDEN

METHODOF TUNNELING

GEOLOGY ANDGEOTECHNICAL DATA

TUNNEL EQUIPMENT

Cross section:

Length:

Tunnels

Badajoz

Spain

Orellana, La Serena

17,566,021 €

Medium

Sandstones and slates

Tunnel boring machine (TBM). Drill and blast

Work involved the execution of a 4,168 m reversible tunnel joining the Orellana and Zújar reservoirs. This tunnel was excavated with a 4.2 m diameter TBM.

The following were also carried out:

Orellana Cavern dimensions: 17 x 8.6 x 14 m Ramp and roadway of 364 m and 44 m long respectivaly. Excavated by explosives.

Acces ramp to the cavern of 470 m long and 5 x 5 m cross section excavated by explosives. 20 cm thick concrete segment lining.

01/1996

12/1999

10 m²

4,168 m

Owner: Confederación Hidrográfica del Guadiana

BUDGET(EXCLUDING VAT)

TBM Mod. Robbins Øexc of 4.2 mMod. Robins 112 - 238. Electric engines.Total Power = 750 Kw, cutter 17”,drive power/cutter = 20 tn. JumboAtlas Copco Boomer. Meyco gM - 090 η = 6 - 7 m³/h andAliva AL - 285 η = 9 - 21 m³/h

CONSTRUCTION DATA SHEET

14

LOCATIONANDADDITIONALINFORMATION

HYDRAULIC PROJECTS

Type Project

SANTA CATALINA–LOIOLA WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT SEWER

Project photos

STATUSStart:

End:

STRUCTURE

PROVINCE

COUNTRY

PLACE

GEOMETRY

OVERBURDEN

METHODOF TUNNELING

GEOLOGY ANDGEOTECHNICAL DATA

TUNNEL EQUIPMENT

Cross section:

Length:

Tunnels

Guipuzcoa

Spain

San Sebastián

1,835,447 €

Medium

Limestones and megaturbidites

Drill and blast and mechanical excavation. Full section

Jumbo has two booms Tamrock Minimatic. Wet - mix Meyco GM - 090 η = 6 - 7 m³/h

Sewage sewer. The design was 2.8 m of diameter.

Middle point cross section. The north potal is excavated from reinforced shaft.

Steel reinforced shotcrete, bolts, wire mesh and steel ribs TH - 21.

01/1998

11/1999

9 m²

665 m

Owner: Mancomunidad de Aguas del Añarbe

BUDGET(EXCLUDING VAT)

CONSTRUCTION DATA SHEET

15

LOCATIONANDADDITIONALINFORMATION

HYDRAULIC PROJECTS

Type Project

VILLACARRALÓN AND GUAZA TUNNELS

Project photos

STATUSStart:

End:

STRUCTURE

PROVINCE

COUNTRY

PLACE

GEOMETRY

OVERBURDEN

METHODOF TUNNELING

GEOLOGY ANDGEOTECHNICAL DATA

TUNNEL EQUIPMENT

Cross section:

Length:

Tunnels

Valladolid

Spain

Villacarralón, Guaza de Campós

9,769,420 €

40 m

Hard claystone belongs to miocene that intercalate with satured dense limely sands

Mechanical excavation full section.Covering with free-standing cart.

Ripper hammer ITC112. Wet - mix Robojets Meyco and Putzmeister Wetkret η = 20 m³/h

11/1997

09/1999

20 m²

4,085 m

Owner: Confederación Hidrográfica del Duero

BUDGET(EXCLUDING VAT)

Two hidraulic tunnels, Villacarralón and Guaza with 2,300 m and 1,777 m respectively.

Excavated in clay, sand lens appear saturated in water within the tunnel layout, causing significant building problems. A second, more comprehensivedrilling survey was carried out.

In sands: TH16.5 steel ribs, Bernold plate. 40 kg/m³ steel fibre reinforced shotcrete.

In more unstable areas, covering is carried out straight after excavation.

CONSTRUCTION DATA SHEET

16

LOCATIONANDADDITIONALINFORMATION

HYDRAULIC PROJECTS

Type Project

ZARAUTZ TUNNEL

Project photos

STATUSStart:

End:

STRUCTURE

PROVINCE

COUNTRY

PLACE

GEOMETRY

OVERBURDEN

METHODOF TUNNELING

GEOLOGY ANDGEOTECHNICAL DATA

TUNNEL EQUIPMENT

Cross section:

Length:

Tunnels

Guipuzcoa

Spain

Zarautz

1,847,111 €

Low

Limestones, sandy limestones, marls and sandstones

Drill and blast and mechanical excavation. Full section

Roadheader WESTFALIA WAV. Jumbo has two booms and service plataform Atlas Copco Boomer. Wet - mix Robojet Meyco η = 18 m³/h, Meyco GM - 090 η = 6 - 7 m³/h and Aliva AL - 262 η = 7 - 10 m³/h

Roadway 4 m heigh and 4.8 m width and 1,160 m length. Objective: to channel Irain regatta because of flooding in Zarautz.

Blast vibrations and overpressure monitoring due to closed houses.

1,700 m³ of shotcrete, 3,301 ud. bolts L = 3 m, 2,900 m² of wire mesh, 14,438 Kg of steel ribs THN - 29/HEB - 160 and Bernold plate.

12/1997

07/1999

20 m²

1,200 m

Owner: Gobierno Vasco

BUDGET(EXCLUDING VAT)

CONSTRUCTION DATA SHEET

17

LOCATIONANDADDITIONALINFORMATION

HYDRAULIC PROJECTS

Type Project

UNIVERSITY SIPHON

Project photos

STATUSStart:

End:

STRUCTURE

PROVINCE

COUNTRY

PLACE

GEOMETRY

OVERBURDEN

METHODOF TUNNELING

GEOLOGY ANDGEOTECHNICAL DATA

TUNNEL EQUIPMENT

Cross section:

Length:

Shafts - Tunnel

Vizcaya

Spain

Bilbao

1,150,000 €

Passage under the Estuary of Bilbao

Marls

Mechanical excavation

300 kW Roadheader

Entrance shaft of 28 m depth, first 5 m poligonal dimension of 387 m² and the next 23 m with 90 m² circular cross section.

Exit shaft of 39 m depth, the first 18 m oval dimension of 188 m² and the next metres are 90 m² circular cross section.

The cross tunnel is 5.2 m heigh and 5.7 m width, and 461 m length.

06/1995

04/1996

27 m²

461 m

Owner: Consorcio de Aguas de Bilbao

BUDGET(EXCLUDING VAT)

CONSTRUCTION DATA SHEET

18

LOCATIONANDADDITIONALINFORMATION

HYDRAULIC PROJECTS

Type Project

LLANES WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT

Project photos

STATUSStart:

End:

STRUCTURE

PROVINCE

COUNTRY

PLACE

GEOMETRY

OVERBURDEN

METHODOF TUNNELING

GEOLOGY ANDGEOTECHNICAL DATA

TUNNEL EQUIPMENT

Cross section:

Length:

Cavern

Asturias

Spain

Llanes

693,897 €

Low

Dark laminated limestones

Mechanical excavation and drill and blast

Jumbo has two booms and ripper hammer.Dry - mix ALIVA - 260

Cavern to sewage treatment plant with poligonal section and discharge gallery of the Llanes population.

Excavation, support and shotcreting of the cavern belonging to “Estación Depuradora de Agua Residuales de Llanes”.Ground vibration and blast monitoring.

425 m³ shotcrete, 4,011 m rock bolts AEH - 500 and 70.00 Kg steel ribs TH - 21.

06/1993

11/1993

200 m²

200 m

Owner: Principado de Asturias

BUDGET(EXCLUDING VAT)

CONSTRUCTION DATA SHEET

19

LOCATIONANDADDITIONALINFORMATION

HYDRAULIC PROJECTS

Type Project

SAN PEDRO DO SUL HYDRAULIC TUNNEL

Project photos

Start: 09/1992

End: 03/1993

Cross section: 3.5 m diameter, 5.8 km length

Increasing incline of 6%

Loading tunnel

Distrito de Viseu

Portugal

San Pedro do Sul

5,900,000 €

High

High quality granite

Borer TBM

Robbins Open TBM

Driving with large diameter pressure tube.

Carried out with Robbins open TBM of 3.5 m diameter.

A 20 m gallery section was made at the entrance to the tunnel and the remainder with a machine.

Medium profitability of 800 m/month. Work was carried out with EPOS-AST.Co consortium (Specialist Austrian Company in this type of machinery).

Owner: EPOS-AST.Co

STATUS

STRUCTURE

PROVINCE

COUNTRY

PLACE

GEOMETRY

OVERBURDEN

METHODOF TUNNELING

GEOLOGY ANDGEOTECHNICAL DATA

TUNNEL EQUIPMENT

BUDGET(EXCLUDING VAT)

CONSTRUCTION DATA SHEET

20

LOCATIONANDADDITIONALINFORMATION

OSSA, Obras Subterráneas

Calle Isla Graciosa 1, 2ª Planta - Puerta 428703 San Sebastián de los Reyes (Madrid)Spain

T. +34 91 782 34 00F. +34 91 562 42 98

www.ossaint.com