1st ver. titan-tr pearl pigments -...
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X e n T e c h C o., L t d. R & D center for Advanced Materials
TITAN-TR Pearl Pigments Non Bleeding -
Deep Colored Pearl
– without any organic Colorant
Apr. 2013
1st Ver.
Colorant-less -ation
Deep- ation by only White & Black pigments
㈜ 젠 텍 XENTECH Co., Ltd.
(R&D Center for Advanced Materials)
27-18, Songjeong-dong, Heungdueok-gu, Cheongju-si,
Chungbuk, 361-290, Korea
TEL; +82-43-238-9997 FAX; *82-43-238-9998
www.xentech.kr [email protected]
X e n T e c h C o., L t d. R & D center for Advanced Materials
The Main Concept of TITAN-TR Pearl
Colorant-less -ation
Deep- ation by only White & Black pigments
X e n T e c h C o., L t d. R & D center for Advanced Materials
Interference effect of Pearl pigments
For Perpendicular Light Incidence and n1 〉 n0
λ Phase Change for Ray = 2 λ Constructive Interference = Odd Multiples of 4
λ Destructive Interference = Odd Multiples of 2
TiO2
Glass
두께(t)
Air
n0
n1
n2
Reflectance
(% of incident light which is reflected)
두께(t)
n0
n1
n2
1 2
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
The film of thickness(t) has a refractive index(n1)
Optical thickness : n1t
Rλ ; the reflectance at wavelength λ
r ; the amplitude of the reflected light
rⅠ ; the amplitude of the light reflected at Interface Ⅰ
rⅡ ; the amplitude of the light reflected at Interface Ⅱ
t' ; the phase difference between the two reflected rays
Interference effect of Common Pearl – (1)
Eq.(5)
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Eq.(7) ; Reflection Maximum
optical thickness = 1/4 λ
n1t = (2m-1) λmax/ 4
4πn1t /λ = π, 3π, 5π, etc.
n1t = λ/4, 3λ/4, 5λ/4, etc.
Eq.(8) ; Reflection Minimum
optical thickness = 1/2 λ
n1t = (m-1) λmin/ 2
4πn1t /λ = 0, 2π, 4π, etc.
n1t = 0, λ/2, λ, 3λ/2, etc.
TiO2
Glass
TiO2
Glass
Thickness (t1)
If, d Rλ /d λ = 0
Eq.(6) Eq.(6-1)
Eq.(8)
From eq.(5-1)
Eq.(7)
From eq.(5)
Interference effect of Common Pearl – (2)
Thickness (t2)
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The Optical Property of Common Pearl – (3)
Yellow
60-80 nm
Red
80-100 nm
Blue
100-130 nm
Green
130-160 nm
White/Silver 40-60 nm
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Glass
TiO2
Glass
TiO2
Glass
TiO2
Glass
TiO2
Glass
TiO2
The Interference effect of common TiO2/Mica Pearl Pigments
X e n T e c h C o., L t d. R & D center for Advanced Materials
Main Ingredients
Only Glass for base material
with Titanium oxide(TiO2, TinO2n-1)
Exclude any Organic pigments
Exclude any Cyanide components
Exclude any Chromic materials
The Color effect
By only Inorganic components
In Pearl Pigments
Applicable to
Any Cosmetic Formulation
with good stability
Non-Bleeding for any solvent or salts
in Cosmetic fields
Very stable against
Heat, Light, Acid, Alkali, pH of solution
No harmful to man’s skin
The Summary of TITAN-TR Colored Pearl
X e n T e c h C o., L t d. R & D center for Advanced Materials
X E N T E C H C o., L t d. R & D center for Advanced Materials
(t1)
n0
n1
n2
nx
(t2)
n0
n1
n2
nx
t = t1
t = t2 + t3
(t3)
(t3)
Blue Appearance color Blue Interference color (White Appearance)
TiO2
Glass
Air
Thickness
(t)
n0
n1
n2
TiO2
Glass
Air
n0
n1
n2
Blue Interference color (White Appearance)
Thickness
(t)
Thickness
Thickness
Black Titanium oxide
(INCI name: Ti/TiO2)
Violet Appearance color
The color effect created by
Internal Light Refection &
External Light Absorption
by thin layer of Titanium
Black Pigments
The color effect created by
Internal Light Refection &
External Light Absorption
by thin layer of Titanium
Black Pigments
The Coloration by Optical Effect of Titan-TR Pearl
X e n T e c h C o., L t d. R & D center for Advanced Materials
X E N T E C H C o., L t d. R & D center for Advanced Materials
TiO2/Glass+ (xH2O) ------------------→
TinO2n-1/TiO2/Glass+ 2H2↑+(yH2O)↑
New Pearl pigment with Colorant-less Color-ation
Non Bleeding Colored Pearl without any Colorant
Glass + TiOCl2 + 2NaOH →
TiO2/Mica + 2Na+Cl-
Pearlescent Pigment
Drying / Screening
Washing
Glass Suspension
Hydrolysis Reaction
Pearl Suspension
Reducing Reaction
Reducing agent
Glass
Purified Water
NaOH solution
TiCl4 solution
pH 1.5-2.5, Temp. 80-85℃
600℃ in vacuum drier
Manufacturing Procedure of Titan-TR Pearl
Reduction
INCI Name : Titanium/Titanium dioxide
(Ti/TiO2)
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No Product Name Components
외관 색상 안정성
(Color Stability) 용출억제효과
(Non-Bleeding) Apparent
Color
산 (Acid) 알칼리(Alkali)
산 (Acid) 알칼리(Alkali)
1 TTS 102 Glass / TiO2 / TinO2n-1 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ Deep Silver
2 TTS 220 Glass / TiO2 / TinO2n-1 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ Red
3 TTS 410 Glass / TiO2 / TinO2n-1 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ Gold
4 TTS 550 Glass / TiO2 / TinO2n-1 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ Green
5 TTS 640 Glass / TiO2 / TinO2n-1 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ Blue
6 TTS 730 Glass / TiO2 / TinO2n-1 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ Violet
7 TTG 102 Glass / TiO2 / TinO2n-1 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ Deep Silver
8 TTG 220 Glass / TiO2 / TinO2n-1 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ Red
9 TTG 410 Glass / TiO2 / TinO2n-1 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ Gold
10 TTG 550 Glass / TiO2 / TinO2n-1 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ Green
11 TTG 640 Glass / TiO2 / TinO2n-1 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ Blue
12 TTG 730 Glass / TiO2 / TinO2n-1 ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ Violet
Test Results of Bleeding & Solvent Stability
X e n T e c h C o., L t d. R & D center for Advanced Materials
Non-Bleeding for
any solvent or salts in cosmetic fields
Applicable to
ㅡ Solubilization type,
ㅡ Emulsion type,
ㅡ Moulding type,
ㅡ Baking type,
ㅡ Hair & Body care
Very stable against
ㅡ Heat, Light, Acid, Alkali,
ㅡ pH change of solution,
ㅡ Organic or Inorganic Solvent
No harmful man’s skin
ㅡ Easy to cleansing
ㅡ High chroma
Fields Type Formulation
Skin
care
Solubilization
type
Skin Lotion, Pack, Cleansing
products…
Emulsion
type
Lotion, Cream, Essence,
Sun care products…
Make-
up
Powder type Two way cake, Eye shadow,
Blusher, Face powder…
Emulsion
type
Base make-up, Foundation,
Mascara, Eyeliner…
Moulding
type
Lip stick, Skin cover,
Concealer, Eye & Lip pencil
Baking type Eye shadow…
Gel type Lip gloss, Manicure, Neil
enamel…
Body
care
Soap, Body Cleanser, Body lotion, Shower
cologne, Body powder, Body gel…
Hair
care
Shampoo, Hair rinse, Hair gel, Mousse, Hair
spray…
Application in Cosmetic Formulation
X e n T e c h C o., L t d. R & D center for Advanced Materials
Inorganic Colored Pearl Products Name
Particle
Size (㎛) Silver Red Gold/Olive Green Blue Violet
Titan-TR
Sparkle
Av. size
(20~100㎛)
Titan-TR Sparkle
Soft Silver
Titan-TR Sparkle
Soft Red
Titan-TR Sparkle
Soft Gold
Titan-TR Sparkle
Soft Green
Titan-TR Sparkle
Soft Blue
Titan-TR Sparkle
Soft Violet
TTS 101 TTS 221 TTS 411 TTS 551 TTS 641 TTS 731
Titan-TR Sparkle
Smokey Silver
Titan-TR Sparkle
Smokey Red
Titan-TR Sparkle
Smokey Gold
Titan-TR Sparkle
Smokey Green
Titan-TR Sparkle
Smokey Blue
Titan-TR Sparkle
Smokey Violet
TTS 100 TTS 220 TTS 410 TTS 550 TTS 640 TTS 730
Titan-TR Sparkle
Deep Silver
TTS 102
Titan-TR
Glitter
Av. size
(50~250㎛)
Titan-TR Glitter
Soft Silver
Titan-TR Glitter
Soft Red
Titan-TR Glitter
Soft Olive
Titan-TR Glitter
Soft Green
Titan-TR Glitter
Soft Blue
Titan-TR Glitter
Soft Violet
TTG 101 TTG 221 TTG 411 TTG 551 TTG 641 TTG 731
Titan-TR Glitter
Smokey Silver
Titan-TR Glitter
Smokey Red
Titan-TR Glitter
Smokey Olive
Titan-TR Glitter
Smokey Green
Titan-TR Glitter
Smokey Blue
Titan-TR Glitter
Smokey Violet
TTG 100 TTG 220 TTG 410 TTG 550 TTG 640 TTG 730
Titan-TR Glitter
Deep Silver
TTG 102