VOLUME 2ISST'E 4 ' , NEWSTETTER .,. APRTL 1994

The Larsest Antenna in the World

The following is a precise from an article of the same title written byBrian Dance and publ ished in Pract icalWireless,September 1983.As one would know,us being al l very technical , the length of an

antenna is extremely important to the efficiency of what frequencywe need to receive thus to receive at VLF the dimensions are

xtremely large to obtain reasonable efficiency.Why listen to VLF one may ask but they are required for military

use ie submarine communications and just general research.A group of research workers at Stanford ElectronicsLaboratory,Stanford,California were interested in the study of radiowaves reaching the earth at frequencies ranging from a few hertzdown to perhaps 0.001hz.The wavelengths for this are extremelylong ie would as far as the earth to the rnoon thus i t would beimpossible to construct an antenna.Anyway they came up with anidea to construct a "Peninsula Antenna".lt is known that salt waterdue to i ts propert ies conducts electr ic i ty wel l thus i f a sui tabtepeninsula is found and if electrodes were put at each side and fedwith VLF the electr ic i ty wi l l f low in the shortest conduct ing pathbetween the electrodes,in other words it will flow right round thepeninsula following the shore line from one electrode to the other.

In order to test this idea they experimented in the sumrner of f 975on a smal l peninsula cal led North hleck on Chappaquiddick ls landoff Cape Cod,Massachusetts.North Neck being some hundreds ofmetres across they stretched a wire 300m in length across the neckand attached 0.45m sguare copper sheets at each end under thewater and then attached a receiver system at the centre.They then received strange wai l ing sounds from space whichrequire further studying to determine exactly what they are.

(cont inued on page 2)

APRTL EDITORIAL

Once again another month has pass,nd here I am again attempting to wrfew words for the editorial and mor

so after the Blackpool Weekend.Mentioning the BlackpoolWeekend ,turned out to be another successfulwith everyone thoroughly enjoying

mselves with only a few of us witlcts of money to spend, isn' t that r ig

n and Alex! ! ! !The rally itself was again this year prwell dominated with computerequipment but I suppose that was toexpected as it was advertised as a"COMPUTER AND RADIO RALLY", e,although there was plenty to browseover.Moving on,you will all be aware fronthe packet message that I sent out thwe are thinking about holding a jurnknight.The response to that has beenextremely positive so t am hoping thmonth to go and confirrn a date forabout the middle of August for ei therThursday or Fr iday evening, but, asalways I will keep you posted ondevelopments.I must apologise as wel l as I st i l l havchased up the visit to the Fire Brigacdue to so many other commitments tI promise you that I havn't forgottenabout i t .For a change I will keep the editorialshort so hope once again you wi l l enthe newsletter but as always we do nmater ial . . . . so come on folks!!

CONGRATULATIONS

Our congratulations are extended toBob GM0KDC for his efforts in theRSGB low power contest last year. ltwas announced in the Apri l RadcomthatBob was place 3rd overall in thecountry (al though as usual the RSGEgot the call wrong )I sure you will agree that this is aworthwhile effort and I hope RSGB tthim about i t h i . Wel l done Bob!GMTLVJ Gavin,was placed 14th in tts ingle op f ixed sect ion.

fallowlng year a more activeexperiment was carried out by stretching aluminium wire across t[giron pipes immersed in the sea.The electrodes were about 180m apart.neck connected to two galvanised

produced an alternating signal by using 4 car relays connected to two 12v car batteries.ameasurement of the magnetic f ie ld was taken around the peninsula to see how the antenna wasperforming.They found that an aeroplane flying at altitudes from between 160m to 320m above the islandcould hear the transmissions.

$o there you go folks how about that for an antenna then

Bi i l GMSZL|@ GBTEDN

IS A STATION ON PACKET ?

lf l ike myself you come acrsss the situation where you would like to know if a station is on packet or notthen the following may helP.

Some BBS's hold a Database called White Pages,often referred to as WP,unfortunately for us GB?EDNdoesn't have this facility basically due to there not being enough room on the PG.One BBS that I knowthat has this facitity is GBTJSC in Bothwell and thus its the reason for use in this example.

Therefore to extract information send the following to the BBS.

cmd:SP WP @ GBZJSC {cr} Note {cr} = Enter/Return$ubject:WP REQUEST (cr)Text of Message:GM0ALW? {cr} Look for GM0ALWEA3*? {cr} Laok for all EA3 stationsIEX (cr)

The BBS will eventually reply as a personal nressage to you.

Hope this snippet wi l ! help you at some t ime.

. . . . . . . tsob Glesgow GM4UYZ @ GBTEDN

PACKET BSX OWNER$ PLEASE NOTE

I have just experienced a prablem with my BSX where the AM79{0Modem Chip kept cn going faulty whenever the BSX was connectedto the radio.

FAULT $YMPTOMS:(1) DCD f lashing randornly when no data is being received.{2} On listening to the tx output there was no sign of any tones.

{3} The -5 volts going to aero volts.(4) The AM79t0 gets so hot that you cant touch it.{5) l t was only happening when the radio was connected.

FIX:The fault resolved to L2 (1Ouh Inductor) being OPEN CIRGUIT.Ll is an opt ional component in the BSX and is f i t ted in theNEGATIVE rail for Radio Frequency lnterference (RFl) problems, butit also isolates the 0 volt rail of the TNC to the 0 volt connection fromthe radio.ln this case with L@ faulty the radio connections had no 0 voltreference with respect to the TNC's 0 volts.

Bob GM4UYZ

Snippets:Cluster stations GBTSDX andGBTBDX are now up and runningon 144.675 albeit not 100 per centbut I have worked 2 new countriesthanks to spot announcements onthe cluster.

We Still require input to YOURnewsletter even althor.lgh its justan advert!

I am afraid I'rn as guilty as anyonebut isn't the packet system takingover from having a good chinwagsn two metres it seems more andmore that we as amateurs arecommunicating more by digitalmeans than by speech andalthough this mode has a place inlife as an amateur its should nottake over. An opening fordiscussion? RON GM4IKU

IT IS INTENDEDTOHOLD

A JUNK SALE II{PORT SETON

THOSEINTERESTED

COI{TACT BOB

GM4TJYZ

April

Sun Mon Fri

1994

Wd

1 2

3 4 urf 6 7 I I

10 11 t2 13 t4 15 16

r7 18 19 20 2l 22 23

24 25 26 27 28 29 30

DOCUI,IEF]T TO HELF

FIRST T' IPIE USERS

ON F.ACII :ET RAD18.

Bnb Gl ae'aawEI{4UYZ € EB;?EDN . T77. GBF|. EU

I I !DEX.*****

Page f , connect ing to voutr Local BB5 for the First Time'

Page 4 -- Normal Connect i on to Youtr Local BFS'EnamPIes o{(1) List ing Al l BuI let ins s ince Lagt Logrn'(3) Reading a Eut l letrn '(3) Sending a Fersonal Plessage to another Amateur.(4.) Sendi no e Bur l l et i n { t ] r A1 1 Amateurs to read.

Page 6 Connect ion to the FFS or another stat ion v ia a NODE"

Fage 7 Eonnect ion to the BBS or another stat ion bv

D I GI PEAT I NE.

page I Connect ion to another Amateutrs Personal l ' les=ape

Svstem(FMs)arndthenleavinc]a|" |essageini t .

:

Connect ion to Youtr Local BBS {or the First Tirne'**{+***t*.**l+t+*t+.Fl+.}+l+**********'t+*{+ltlt*lt'*'}ttt****'******{f

Below ig a Live Example of connect ing to the Local BB$

f or Edi nbulr ' -gh and the surroutncl i ng area.As y6Lr can see i t a5l : :s yor- t to { i11 outt sotne trersonal

ie EBTEDN

detai ls ie

" Y, ?) . : ,

V F]\ ' !

' the FBS)

Yourr Name " Locat i on o etc.Rernernber that Carr iage Returrnz'Enter/Accent mutst be pressed af ter

each ancl every comm*nd that ig entererdr l l rnor+ t l - rat th i$ might be

obvi ous to the el i t rer i enced cornptt ter onerator butt i { yoLt have

never utsed a ccmputter be{ore i t needs' to be said '

Therefr : re {or example the fnrrnat is c GBTEDN (cr)

Note on aLl the Live ErtatrnpLes I wi l l rnar l : : a l l cornrnands t+i th an i r

ta di { {erent i ate between recei ved ter: t and a cornmand.

cmd; C GBTEDNI *

*** CENNECTED to EBTEDI' . | t36-Feb-94 15r 55: IBI(FEB-5. 14-ABFHI ' |S)

GBTEDN EBS Edinbutrgh" IO85l ' l t l lChannel L - 3 act ive channel(s) .Ports r lvai l ab1 e on 144,. &5() and 4f , : " 6:5 Mh:Hel 1 o ??? " wel come ta the Ed i nhurrgh PlacFAC l" la i t hnx "Ysut 1a=t iogged in a ' t tFrS6Gl" lT 'on 3 '5-Feb-(rS"In f act , i t 's i your f i rst connect to th is BEIS"

Enter yoLtr NAt ' lE by typing, N ' : .vc: l t r narne.: ' .Enter your [ ! ' rFl LCIcATOR by typing" NG! . : :UTH Locatnr. : . .

Enter- voLlr HDME-BEIS by tyning" NFI ' ' ' ;H0F1E-EES.:"

FL ease note o do not enter yoLtr own c;r l l s i on 'Enter yoLu. FOSTAL Code by typing, NZ ' ' : 'Fogt-cnde' :"

7I= Act ive messages - The last m€sqage is f t3t19t4 'The L cornmand wi l l l is t new me:ssages f rom f l !Oc?t)z l"

For in{orrnat ion on PlacFACo tvne D PIAf,FAC\INFO

": 6B7EDN EBS ( A r E , C , D o F , G , H , I u ,J , l ' ' i. , l- u N .' O , R , 5 ', T , U , V ,' W I X ' Y ' ? ) ': '

N Bob {+

Otr Bob , , - [h an l : VoLt3: GETEDN EBS (4. B rC rD, 1", G, H, I u J ' l i . , ' l - r l ! r O' R, 5, T rU rV, N, X rY r ?) " 'NA ICI85t'tx '*

3:EBTEDI'J BFS (AoBo{:oDuFr6,,H,IoJr] ' : 'u l - .1{ '0"11 rSrTrUrVrWrXrY'?) ' : 'NH GBTEDI{ *

3: GETTEDN BFS (AoF,CoDuFr6,,Hr I . ,J rF: : ,Lr l { rorRoSuTrUrV'1,^J " X

NZ EH5" OEE *

?: GB7EDfl BFS (ArFoCrDrFrGrH,I r ' ' l o l ' : . r l - ,h l .D,,RrS rT rU*V' t^ ' t X

B J+ ( E 1 octll ;vclt-( o{ i

Connect t im6 : Jrnn f ,B: : - Eompute t j . rne ; 4sGoocl t rye Foh:. thanl :s ic:r u: inql the rna: i . 1L:oi l "*+ ' !+ DISCONII ' ]ECTED {36-Feb-94 15:5?: t l9)

cmd:

The {c l Iowingd ernon str at i n g(1) Li .=t ing A1(?) Reading a(. ) Sendi . ng a(4) Sending a

cmd;C EETEDN

FromTt:

Fidl ' lessage f .Ti t le

lype/ status : B'$Date.zt i me ; 36-Feb-19n Ot- t

:G7GIN: Ft" lR €GBR

: 4.183( l__GE70AR" 1 'f f icf l l .A

: Hel ' t r -eq'd-Strrno

3: EBTEDF'I gBS (4, B o C, D, F o E, H, I

L

l ' lessage-choi ce II ' tsgf TS Dim To G BBs

1:f1947 FS 181? ALL eGBR

1?0946 F'$ 1{ l?? FMR GEBR

1?r:]945 B$ L5t lL HELF 6EFR

3: GETTEDN BEg (ArEuf, ,D!Fr[ : rHr I

R L?o946

to the BBs

o J o l, ,, i- . l! , fl ,, R u 5 ,, T ., U , V , f{ r, X r Y , ? ) i'

' * iL. . :Ls. t Fr-r l . Ie l t in: i )

Frorn Date, i Ti me Ti t l - e

GOFF t4 f i :36./ 1gt i I t f r f+ Hr. l1 p D 1Y TiLcm

G76Ihl r l?36,21g'JO Hel n rei l 'd*St 'ornc

G1l ' ' ,L.z (- ,?: |h/1.859 Aft-?(JL) l to Cornptr

, , J " i , ' ; r L, : l '1 , O, R r S rT rU rV l Vi 1, X - ' Y, ?) ' : '+t iF:eaci a Plessage)

I GBTYAX I GETI{RG I GFJTNDI"| F7E{E\" I

the rni cr-enhone

Normal Eonnect ion to Youtr Local BBS.**.F*lt*{fi+{t**.*.F**.|*.t|{f*l|lt.*{+l*.1|lfl+**{+*+tl+*+

set o{f Eequences Ehow a Live Lin[ ' :

the fo l lowing ;-l But l let ins s ince Last Login '

Eut l let in.personal l " lessage to another Amatenr '

Br-r l . let in {or Ai l Ama'te ' r rs to read'

*.F.* CONNEITED totFBB-S. 1 4-ABFHi" |S l

*

EBTEDN (?6-Feb-94 L9: t - t7:5?)

GETTEDN BBS Edi nbutrgh. IOBS!{:W 'Channel 1 - ? act ive channel l (s) 'Fortsavsi labteon144"65{ lancl4f ,?"6:5| ' lh:Hel l o Bob ' wel corne ta t t re Ecl i nburgh MaTFAC l" la j ' l box '

Yot- t l agt l ogged i n at 19; t - r7EMT on "&-Feb-94 "

T4SAct ivefnEsgagesThelagtmeg$;tggf igf lSt ]947.The L cnmmancj wi l l l is t new messagelr { rnrn f ' l : l t - }945'

For i nf ormat r cn on l ' lacFAC r type D MACF AC\' I F ' lFt '

Fathr I EETSAI' ' I I GFTBl ' , lFi ! GFTJED I 6B7t ' ' lCL

!GF7f,RE lGL|TCHS IEBTOAR I

Frtrmr 67GING6B7BAF:" f 1e," 6BR" EU

To : FYRTgGFR

STURNO COl"1 5t1.4

Doeg anvbodv have a.nY informat isr t recrarcl inc:

connector on this radio?

Anv i n{n sr" l te iut l l v e lcr-r lnt 'ed "

de Fal t l

fr7trI lr l Gr 6Fi70AR

End nf mesEaq= i . . ' l : { )94c' 'L 'o Ff" lF{ f r -nm GTGl: fq

?: GBTEDN BBS (ArB?CoDrF oE rHr I oJ, f ' : : u l - .1 ' ' l rOrRoSuTrUrVrW:, X rY t?) ' : "

SF, 6M4.I t t :U t f (Sendi ng a Fersonal Plesgase)

Message is sent to GBTEDN BB5"Sutbject {or Plet lsatge tn Gl" l4. t l ' : .U i

Exarnple of Fer=ona1 I ' les; : lace t+ {Tlr is l ine is tynecl j 'n)

- [e i l t f nr mes$af le (End r^r i th lEX nr f , t r1*Z ) |

This what yoLr i r* now readinn is t l - re actutal TEXT of the mEssage"

This is an ei lample o{ s iendinq a { f lF;r€-EACI€ tc] sornet]ne YclL( hnon v ' lho

hag this BES] at i h ig ' loca]. BEts. I { thn person yol- t are sendinq the

rnessage tsn Lrses another BE{g then th.r t BB$ mutgt be a.dcled ta tne

SF, comrnand" ie SF G| ' , IOALX G GBTJED where Gf ' l ( )ALX is the Arnatel t re

Ca1 I s i gn anC GBTJED i g thei r Loc*r l FBS '5o to end thi |3 rnessage I rnus'L putt the lEx on a new l ine"

/EXMe=sage ie serrr , : G 61"141t: .u Midr :1"t17*GETEDl ' l 5 i :e: 58ts

L: EETEDNI BES (ArBrCrDrFoG,Hr I rJ " ! ' : ' 'L ' l " l "0rRo5rTuUr\" ' r [ ' i l ! X ' t 1 ' -?) ' : '

sEr ALL G blhl t /J + (sendinq a Bnl let in)

Sutb- iect f nr meEl;ase to ALL ;Sending a Eur l l .et in Plessage { . (This l ine i .s tvned in)

Text f or mel ls;ase {Encl wi th /F-y" mr ( l { : rL - 'Z ) ;

Thi= a1 e;- lamnle oi senr l i .ng a El t l let in tn everrvonel in t l re rr ' rcr ld '

The arEa that VoLt wan.t the Bur j . let in tc COVer depencs on wha| ' 1: ;

stateC o.{ ter- the G in SF cclrnmand.ie 5F ALL 6 l " lAC Fc:r everyone in Scnt la 'nd'

SF ALL '3 GBR For ever-yone i .n Great Br i tsrn '

5F Al--L G EU For- ever-yone in Eutrope'^t-- ^+-

So to end t f i is 6es=aqe I mt- tst nr- i t the /E'X on a ner ' { l ine"

/EXl" leg:race r3 sent € sBTgAhl GFTYEI, l Bj .d :1":{}8._EFTED|\ I 5 i :e: : f ,74

L t GBTHDI' . | FBS (t : l "B. 'CrDrF,

G,, l - l " . t ,J " l ' ' . ,L. t , ' I "OrFl :$rT oU rV:hl " X rY.,?) . : '

E 'n (E i og' ; YoLt nf f the PFS)

f ,onnect t i .me I l .Jrnn 47s Cnrnnl t ts: t : ime ; L1: '

Gaodnve Fabr tharr l ' , : s {cr uter i l lg the ma: l lbclx 'J+** nIS| IOhINIECTED ( i6- f -eb*94 1! t I?1r l i9)crnd::

f ,onnect ion to the BBS or Ansther $tat iorr v ia a NODE

#if *lr*.n**++*.*+tif *lr**lf +f +++{+*tf {f {*Jf lt+ttJtJttf if ++f tb{f l+++tf +,f +tf Jt'lf {ttf

Examnle a{ f ,onnect inq to the BES"

cmcirC EDINt l**r cnNf. lErTEI] T0C 687E:Df'.1

1:GBTEi l r \ i BFg {A'B,CrDrFrG"H. I . ' i r l ' : 'trr

EDINTL; GLTTPH-"1' Eonnected to GBTEDN

t FBB-5 " 1,:1.*ABFHI'|S )EETEDN FBS Edinbutt 'gh" ICgSf ' : :h l 'Clrannel 1 - L act i ve channel (s) 'Forts avai 1 ai :1 e on L 4' :1 " $5i l and r ' [ ' ] i : ' $Trf , !" lh:

Hel . Ia Ecb, werLcnrne to the Edinbutrgh l " iacFAC l" lar lboi l .

Yout I agt l ngqed i n at 1 l ' : Sr-rG! ' l l - on l7-Feb-?4 "BIf , Act j . ' , ,s: meg=;aqlFs The l as:t rnessace i g f : l : . l 3(1tr '

The L comm&nd w: i . l .L l . is t new mesEa.qe5; {rom { 1.3l f t - t8"

Fnr infnrme' t : i .on cf ,n PlercF: 'AC, t i 'pe D f ' lACFAt; \ INFn

l+ ( f ,onnect ian tn the NIJDEi

EDII 'J?1 (?7-Feb-94' 11:5&r5I)l r (Connect Cornmatncl f c:r EIFSi

,L r l \ , i l , , f .1 r 9, . T rU,,V u H, X rY, ?. t .*

;+ iB tn locr nf { the Bt l$ i

Csnne:t t ime:58s [ornput i : .e t ime: 1€

Gaodhve Bob " thernl ' ls f t : r l ts l . ng the ma: i" '1" hrni l '. r r*rr I IS(:ONl ' . lEf,TEn ( ?7-Feb-94 1 : i - : 58: ?c-t )rmd.

Eitamnl= o{ Connect ing t r : annther- Arnatel t r ' - €t ' - : l t inr t

cmdr f , EDII \1"1r+*ii rnFJfdEcTED TCIc El" l4. I l iu-?

rt i Eonnert i an 'Ln NIIDE r

EDIH:1. ( i7-Feir-?4 11;59r c l t i )+( . ( f ,anr ierr i .c ln t r : Staf- i

EDIhI :1" I SE,7Fl{-?- ' , ' Cr:nnectecl tc Gyl4l ' t ' ' t 'J--?

DE GM4Il . , : lJ .Fi l . AND 1-A FDF( Uf iL-L. F ' ,LEi lSE Ei ' l l -Er ! " lF55t\Uf ASlIr

FA[i . : F1SAF'"iAE: i : t Fi . , : . - : ; l :F l i E: l { j l l { : r -eel iAlF, , l ' - i . , l rLrRr5.V'?l : '

F{

{* . f r* DISrCFlNEf, l - [L i t37-Feb-94 i .2 i i : ' : ix t : ] r : ) )

l : ,MCl rL-rr | 5

-

11"r ! i la- . :

Connect i on to the BBS or another Stat i on by DIGII : 'EAT1|{G.*tf lt++if +{f l+l++tf tf *.tttf lf .t+{f *{f *.*lf +{-************it**+{+{t+tf **lf *+{f +{f *Jf

Eir arnn I t : o{ ' Egnnectr no to the BSS.

cmd;E GFTEDN Vl:A E! '14I1: :U Jt (Using GMrl I l ' ' : :U ta Diqi . re.nt- v ia i*** CONNECTED to GETEDI'J \ , ' IA 6f '14' I f ' :U i37*Feb-94 :1.?: : ( : ) .L r i9)I FEIIS_5 . I4_ABFHM# )GETEDlt l BEIS Ecl i nbttrgh " IO8Sti t t iChannel f , f , act ive channel (s) .

F t : r tg avari I ab I e on l .4l l . ' 65{: ! ancJ 4f, i , 6"5 l" lhzHeI 1o Bcb " wel corne to the Edi . nLrutrgh l " lacFAC l" la i I box .Yolr l arst l ogged i n at i l . l " : :5861"11' on 37-Feb-?4'Ef, f , Actr ve messaqe:; The l ast meEEa.Se i s f 11;1

" t )8"The r- ccrnrnancl wj . 1.1. L iet new messages; {rom { 12' i3t l$"

For i nf r : rmat i on on I ' iacF AC , tyne t i l ' lACF AC\ ' I NFD

f, t EiFTEI- lh l E|ES (F\ , ,E.LrD rFo G, l {" I rJ, , l : . , . 1- ' l ' .1 " I rRrSrT rU,, \ , 'uuJ " ) ; " Yr:r) : r

B * tB tc: log o{t thr* BES}Connect t i me l 56e Computte t i me I LsGoodbve Bob " thanl ' :s {or uts i ng the rnet i 1bn:t .+-** D1$COF-|NIEC]-EL\ i?7-Fs:Lr-94 l l ; t - i f : : l "5i

Exampl e nf f ionnert i ng ta Annl . ' -her- F]matet- t r 5t .q 'L i nn "

cmdlf , Gl ' l4I t : :U*" VIA GI"IOCEX * ( l .JsinE Gl" l t l { ]BX to L ' r?: i . t :ent : r ' ia i*** CONITIECTED l-O El"14.I l ' ;U-: VIA Gl" l t lnBX t"7-Feb-94 i f , i 1 l=: : i : r )

DE 6P1{] I . : .1I" HI / " \NN TA FOF{ f ,ALL. P'*E4SE EF]IER I" IESSAGE AF]N I 'LL GETBACF. ASAF'"(AEA Ft: : -" f ,? l" l ) E?{ l r f f re 'e (ArE"l- l , .J" f , : . :L:Rr5rV"- j ) . : 'B ' ! i ' (F tc j 1og c{ ' f Pl" ls)*** DISCDF]F]ECTELI (117-Feb*94 Lf , : t - t6: 55i

Connect ion to Another Amateurrs Ft '15 (Pergonal l ' lessage System);rncl l eavi na €. l " lesis€tse 1n i t .

{t++li{+{tlf l+*1f,*+****ltlt+te*Jf {f J6+Jttt{f *.jttf {i{tlilt{t+tl*:ltJ**ttJf if *{+J+Jt*+ttttt+lf ++{i*+

cmd: c $f l { l f r : . t* f - l * (Gl" l4l t ' :u-? Addrsrgs n{ Fl" !s)+** Ci lNFiEC]-En TC Elt4I l ' , lu- : ("7*Feb-94 L:5i : t : ) i 1( : ) )DE GIT4II ' :U, , HI AND TF) FC}R CALL. F. .LEASE ENITER I" IES$AISE ANN i .L.L EE].

BAC}. : . ASAF.(AEA Fl : : - : f , l l ' l1 $ l t )4 f ree (ArFrHrJol" ' i . rLrRrSrVr?) . : '

S Jt ( Cornma.ncl t-o pr-tt rngns:la.se i n )

Sub ject :Eiending a l " lessage to a Fl" ls { f ( 'This tyned in as Sl tb. ject)

Enter l " lessaglo. n 'Z (CTRL--Z) ar /Ly. to EndThi s i s an exerntr l e o{ nurt t i nq a rre,ssclee j . nta a F; tat i ons F'MS. As

can be seen i ts ei(act i i , ' the Eiarne procedutre aE nLrt t ins a me=Eiaf lm

into the Loca1 BB5.To encl the me=sage putt t -he /EX on a l r leul L ine./EX(AEA Ft, l - I f ,31'1 , 79?.t1. { ree (rqoB,, l - l , ,J "} , : . rLr11 .5rV,?i .1.F r i ' ( 'B to Log nf f FMEii**n DI5f ,CI\ INECTED (?7-treb*94. 115r ?5r t l t l )

il