1954+magazine article
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7/29/2019 1954+Magazine Article
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7/29/2019 1954+Magazine Article
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O N TH E C OVER
FESTIVAL
I N THE BIG SMOKIES
By MARY CRA IG
THE locale of the Brevard Music Festival is one
of th e loveliest spots of the western North Carolina
mountain country, just ou t from the pleasa nt townof Brevard and about 30 mi les from Asheville . Here, with
the Big Smokies looming as a background, with State
Park reservalions prescl'ving th e w ild life an d primitive
c u s t o r n ~ of the old pioneer country, a splendid Music Camp
bearing the name of the region, Transylvania, has formed
the nucleus from which has deve loped th e Music Founda
tion and th e Fe stival, now presenting its ninth annual
se ri es. Th e grea t tract of rugged coun tr y wa s originally
a part of th e Raleigh Grant, made by Elizabeth the First
in 1584. Charles II of England, in 1663, revised th e charter,
giv ing th is, and all lands of Carolina lying between the
Atlantic and the Pa cific, to the Lord Proprietors (Claren
don, Edenton, Batu ) ; bu t it was only sporadically explored
until nearly 100 years later when the settlers began to
move ou t and to establish homes along the French Broad
River. Judging (I'om the Hymnology and th e "m outh to
ea r" folk ballads, music ha s always been a cherished
heritage of this colonial people of varied lineage. Cove
nanters , Moravians, Hu gu eno ts , and Engl ish, moving west
erly from th e Tidewater estates, added to the rich culturalprogress - superlat ive schools and colleges, symphonic,Chor al, and aft song literature-w hich ha s found an im
pressive fruition in th is annual August Festiva l.
While recognizing th e great contributions of sponsors,
fr i ends, vis itors, ear nes t workers, an d th e loyal students,
major credit fo r th e outstanding achievement must go to
one man, whose vision, u nfla gg ing inspiration, devotion,
and unrelenting toil ar e responsib le fo r th e founding and
development o f the Music Camp and Festival. James Chris
tian Pfohl, while music direc to r at Davidson an d Queen's
Colleges, inaugurated the Youth Mu sic Camp at Brevard,
an d for t he past 17 years he has realized his ideas in
music education an d performance-especially for the 10-to-
20-year-old student group. Ensemble, theory, private voice,
and instrumental lessons ar e each season available underth e dist ingu ished fa culty which Dr. Pfohl ha s assembled
from fir st -rank orchest ra players on summer leave, and
from conservatory facilities an d the South's fine public
sc hool system, Besides the Camp concerts fo r residentsand "furriners" (summer visitors), the music perform
ances of Camp an d Festival we re broadcast in 1953 over
three major networks and many are a stations.
"J im" Pfohl, as most people call th e di rector, wa s
born in Winston Salem, N. C. (his father is a bi shop of
th e Moravian Church). He att end ed the University of
Nort h Carolina. later receiving hi s Bachelor of Mu sic
and his Mus ic Doctorate from th e University of Michigan.
JULY , 1954
He has been conductor, si nce 1949, of th e Charlotte Sym
phony Orchestra; was appointed conductor of the Jackson
ville, Florida. Symphony in 1952; ha s frequently guest
conducted the National Symphony at Watergate, Wash
ington, D. C.; is organist and choir director of Myers Park
Pr esbyterian Church in Charlotte; Editor of the Moravian
ChoralMusic
Series; director of the MoravianCh
urch
Chorus an d Orchestra in Winston Salem; and with indefatigable zeal, plans and directs the six-week Music Camp
program and the Brevard Music Fe s tival program.
An erudite master of musicology, Pfohl is a strict dis
ciplinarian in matters musical, bu t a genial personage who
radiates a vital enthusiasm and good will. He makes eve rybody feel welcome and "at home" in th e beautifu l Brevard
setting. And if, besides music. you want tales of th e big
bears in the hills, weird mountain legends, or qu aint
Moravian folklore , he can supply th a t too. On th e podium
he is alert and authoritative, and his first-cha ir men re
turn year after year to play under his baton.
Without listing th e numerous "special" events, th e
Festival proper opens Friday, August 13, with th e orches
tr a playing Beethoven's " Leonora" Overture, Franck 's DMino r Symphony, and (with soloist Carroll Glenn) the
Tchaikovsky Violin Concerto. Miss Glenn will play th e
Vivaldi Concerto (an America n premiere) on Saturday
eve ning. Also listed is a "first" for Milhaud's "Le Boeuf
su r Ie Toit." Wagner an d Nordoff works complete the
program. On th e first Fes tival Sunday afternoon pianist
Eu gene List will play Tchaikovsky's Concerto No. 1.
On Friday the 20th, Carol Smith will make her Festival
bow in De Falla's "EI Amor Brujo" for contralto and
orchestra. Saturday brings a "Tribute to Wind I nstru
ments" program, listing the world premiere of Eino Ranta
vara's "A Requiem in Ou r Ti me" (the winning composi
tion in the Thor Johnso n Brass Ensemble Award) and
works by Strauss, Chavez, Hindemith, and Grainger. Carol
Smith will be joined by Dav id Lloyd, tenor, in performance of Mahler 's "Das Lied von der Erde" for the Sunday
afternoon concert.
Th e final tri-concert weekend will introduce Grant
Johannesen, pianist, playin g on Friday th e Grieg Con
certo, and on Sunday Bach's Prelude in E Major an d th e
Beethoven Concerto No.4. Donald Gramm, bass-ba r itone,will be introduced on Saturday in a Mozart-Berlioz pro
gram which will include arias from The Magic Flute , Th e
r r i a g e of Figaro, an d The Damnation Of Faust, an d
orchestral numbers from the sa me scores. Th e Fe s tival
will close with a Sunday afternoon hearing of the Sym
phony No. 1 by Brahms.
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