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15
N. 7
The ETRMA Statistics Report
ETRMA
2013/2014 Key Figures
VEHICLE DATA from 2008 to 2014 and beyond
GENERAL RUBBER GOODS Production and Trade
TYRES: Production, New and Retread Sales, Trade and End of Life
RUBBER
Appendix: Export and Import Tariffs
What is this report: part of the work of ETRMA is that of collecting information and data with regard to the tyre and general rubber goods industry. This report should give you a clear picture of the size of the European Industry and its relations with the rest of the world.
How to use this report: as you can see on the right each section of the report is marked by a colour. These colours will guide you through the report and will help you skipping to the section you want to review.
Our sources: ETRMA used for this report a variety of sources. These include its own members, Eurostat, LMC, ACEA and the International Rubber Study Group.
FOREWORD ETRMA is the leading voice of tyre and rubber goods producers. Since 1959, the Association is devoted to advocating the interests of the tyre and rubber manufacturing industries with the European Union institutions and other international organizations.
ETRMA contributes to ensuring the development, competitiveness and growth of the tyre and rubber industry in contributing to all the initiatives in favour of health, safety & environment protection, transport and road safety and access to third markets in coordination with the European public authorities.
Statistical data are an important element of the knowledge about our sector consisting of a wide range of products, many of which are traded internationally. The product range of our Members is extensive from tyres, construction and automotive rubber goods to pharmaceutical, baby care, etc.
Trade has become a more important and sensitive issue than in the past: Europe is still recovering from the financial crisis, whilst emerging countries are catching up and rapidly increasing their market share in the EU.
For this reason it is essential to have a complete picture of the tyre and general rubber goods sector through accurate statistics.
For all other information, we invite you to visit our website www.etrma.org or contact the ETRMA secretariat.
3
The European Tyre and Rubber Industry
ETRMA This section will run you through the following points:
•Who are the Members of ETRMA;
•Where are their Brussels Offices;
•Where are their European plants;
•ETRMA’s Secretariat.
2013/2014 Key Figures
VEHICLE DATA from 2008 to 2014 and beyond
GENERAL RUBBER GOODS Production and Trade
TYRES: Production, New and Retread Sales, Trade and End of Life
RUBBER
Appendix: Export and Import Tariffs
ETRMA’s Members and ....
5 www.pzpo.org.pl
...their Brussels’ Representation
Continental Benelux Square de Meeûs 37 1000 Brussels
Goodyear Dunlop Tires Europe Culliganlaan 2A 1831 Diegem
Michelin Avenue de Tervuren 12 1040 Brussels
Pirelli Rue de Namur 73/D 1000 Bruxelles
6
ETRMA’s Secretariat
The President, Mr Christian Kötz (Continental)
The Secretary General, Mrs Fazilet Cinaralp
Mirella Larsen, Office Manager
Jean Pierre Taverne, Coordinator ELT-Technical and Environmental Affairs
Marta Conti, Coordinator , Trade and Parliamentary Affairs Lorenzo Zullo, Manager
Chemical Legislation and Advocacy
Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt, Director, Europool
7
The Vice-President, Mr Thierry du Granrut (Syndicat National du Caoutchouc et des Polymères)
2013/2014 Key Figures
ETRMA
2013/2014 Key Figures
VEHICLE DATA from 2008 to 2014 and beyond
GENERAL RUBBER GOODS Production and Trade
TYRES: Production , Sales and Trade
RUBBER
Appendix: Export and Import Tariffs
2013/2014 Key Figures
9
Source: ETRMA - Eurostat
in million €
2013/2014 Key Figures
10
Source: ETRMA, Eurostat, LMC – EU 27*
Vehicle Data
ETRMA
2013/2014 Key Figures
VEHICLE DATA from 2008 to 2014 and beyond
GENERAL RUBBER GOODS Production and Trade
TYRES: Production, New and Retread Sales, Trade and End of Life
RUBBER
Appendix: Export and Import Tariffs
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2016 2019 2022 2025 Europe* China NAFTA India Rest of the world
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2016 2019 2022 2025 Africa 12 12 12 13 13 14 14 16 18 21 24 ASEAN 20 21 23 24 26 28 30 34 39 45 52 East Asia 76 77 78 79 81 82 84 85 86 87 87 India 17 18 20 22 24 26 28 32 40 52 69 Middle East 31 32 34 37 39 40 42 45 51 57 64 Oceania 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 19 20 21 South America 42 44 46 49 52 54 57 59 65 71 77 Europe* 297 301 305 311 316 319 322 326 333 340 347 China 30 39 50 61 74 90 107 146 211 277 332 NAFTA 170 171 173 173 175 176 178 180 182 186 190
Evolution of car parc on world major markets
China and Rest of the world’s car parcs are expected to experience a staggering growth
Europe and NAFTA’s vehicles parc are expected to grow at a constant rate
Rest
of t
he w
orld
*Europe includes all of Eastern, Central and Western Europe
Source: LMC/in 000.000 passenger cars
12
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2016 2019 2022 2025 Africa 6 6 6 7 7 7 8 8 9 10 12 ASEAN 15 15 16 16 17 18 19 21 23 27 30 East Asia 22 22 22 22 21 21 21 20 20 19 19 India 11 12 13 14 16 17 18 21 27 34 43 Middle East 10 11 12 12 13 14 14 16 18 20 22 Oceania 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 6 6 South America 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 21 24 27 30 Europe* 48 48 48 49 49 49 49 50 52 54 57 China 30 35 40 44 48 53 56 62 71 83 92 NAFTA 118 119 120 122 124 126 129 135 142 148 153
Evolution of Commercial Vehicle parc on world major markets
Rest
of t
he w
orld
*Europe includes all of Eastern, Central and Western Europe
Source: LMC/in 000.000 units
13
0 20 40 60 80
100 120 140 160
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2016 2019 2022 2025
Rest of the World India Europe* China NAFTA
14,80% 18,76% 19,13% 19,55% 17,79% 25,04% 21,36% 21,58%
11,66% 11,83% 8,69% 7,58% 7,99% 6,78% 6,20% 7,36%
0,00
0,20
0,40
0,60
0,80
1,00
0,00
5,00
10,00
15,00
20,00
25,00
30,00
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
EU Sales TOTAL world sales Imports % of EU sales EU % of world sales
Sales and imports of passenger cars, LCV and MHCV in the EU and the world
Passenger Cars
Commercial Vehicles
*
Source: LMC, ACEA and Eurostat/in 000.000 units
14
20,55% 20,38% 15,89% 16,14% 16,99% 16,23% 16,62% 15,63%
30,55% 28,74% 29,25% 24,93% 23,47% 20,31% 19,43% 19,59%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0,00 10,00 20,00 30,00 40,00 50,00 60,00 70,00
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
EU Sales
TOTAL world sales
Imports % of EU sales
EU % of world sales
6,92
4,80
7,04 7,89
8,87 9,41 10,45
3,69
5,41 6,89
6,15 6,02 6,2 5,08
2,86 1,41 1,95 2,36 2,31 2,16 2,22
0,68 0,67 1,03 1,24 1,28 0,94 0,9
5,65 5,17 6,27 6,62 6,94
5,89 5,48
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
6,05 3,96 5,08 5,64 7,00 7,22 7,45 5,66
8,39 11,35 12,24 13,25
15,41 18,66 17,92
14,78 16,78 17,77 16,86 16,72
17,38
22,19 18,83
22,89 22,72 24,48
20,70 20,36
0,00
5,00
10,00
15,00
20,00
25,00
30,00
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
NAFTA China Europe India Rest of the world
Production of passenger cars, LCV and MHCV - major markets
Passenger Cars
Commercial Vehicles
Source: LMC /in 000.000 units
GENERAL RUBBER GOODS
ETRMA
2013/2014 Key Figures
VEHICLE DATA from 2008 to 2014 and beyond
GENERAL RUBBER GOODS Production and Trade
TYRES: Production, New and Retread Sales, Trade and End of Life
RUBBER
Appendix: Export and Import Tariffs
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
2000 2003 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 France Germany Italy Spain
2000 2003 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
France 444 453 398 330 280 375 390 340 330 340
Germany 582 667 793 770 610 770 830 800 785 800
Italy 426 391 392 354 264 290 259 223 223 225
Spain 253 237 232 216 161 178 183 168 172 180
Evolution of GRG production*
*Custom Code: 4005, 4006, 4007, 4008, 4009, 4010, 4014, 4015, 4016, and 4017
Source: ETRMA/in 000 tonnes
17
Rank 2013
Rank 2014 Company Headquarter
2013 Non tyre rubber sales
in $M
2014 Non tyre rubber sales in
$M Variation
1 1 Continental Ag Germany 4,6 4,7 2% 2 2 Hutchinson SA France 4,3 4,6 7% 3 3 Freudenberg Group(e) Germany 3,9 4,2 8%
N/A 4 Sumitomo Riko (e) Japan N/A 3,5 5 5 Bridgestone Corp. (e) Japan 3,3 3,4 3% 8 6 Cooper Standard Auto USA 3,1 3,2 3%
N/A 7 Gates Corp USA N/A 3.1 6 8 NOK Inc. Japan 3,2 2,9 -9% 9 9 Trelleborg AB Sweden 2,6 2,7 4%
10 10 Parker-Hannifin Corp (e) USA 2,6 2,6 0%
Top 10 global GRG companies Source: ERJ
18
(e)= estimate
GRG°Import/Export Source: Eurostat
Import and exports in M€
19
°HS Codes: 4007, 4008, 4009, 4010, 4014,
4015, 4016.9100, 4016.9200, 4016.9300
Import and exports in 000 tonnes
EU exports
EU imports
TYRES
ETRMA
2013/2014 Key Figures
VEHICLE DATA from 2008 to 2014 and beyond
GENERAL RUBBER GOODS Production and Trade
TYRES: Production, New and Retread Sales, Trade and End of Life
RUBBER
Appendix: Export and Import Tariffs
ETRMA’s tyre companies plants
21
ETRMA members account for •89 tyre plants •16 R&D centres •12 HQs
4900 5100 4740
3568 4500 4800 4580 4670 4800
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
EU tyre production and ranking of world tyre companies’ sales
2013 2014 Company Headquarter 2013 sales in €M 2014 sales in €M Variation 1 1 Bridgestone(e) Japan 21.573 21.300 -1% 2 2 Michelin (e) France 19.842 19.161 -3% 3 3 Goodyear(e) USA 14.216 14.939 5% 4 4 Continental(e) Germany 9.583 9.784 2% 5 5 Pirelli Italy 6.116 6.007 -2% 7 6 Hankook South Korea 4.947 5.041 2% 6 7 Sumitomo Japan 4.840 5.035 4% 8 8 Yokohama Japan 3.423 3.426 0% 9 9 Maxxis International Taiwan 3.237 3.358 4%
13 10 Cooper Tires USA 3.566 2.821 -21%
Source: ETRMA/000 tonnes and Tyre and Accessories
+4.1% -7.1% -24.7% +26.1%
+6.7% -4.6% +2.0% +2.8%
8.586 9.251 8.606 9.049 7.849
6.078 6.858
7.738 7.996
6.004 6.602 6.542
11.762 12.063 11.964 12.763
13.981
11.418 10.232
11.555 12.606
9.606 10.635
12.193
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
0
2.000
4.000
6.000
8.000
10.000
12.000
14.000
16.000
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Annual sales trends on the European tyre replacement market
Cars and light truck tyres
Source: Europool and Eurostat/in 000 units
Truck and bus tyres HS Code: 4011.2090
HSCode: 4011.1000; 40112010
23
158.275 162.918 162.549 169.118 154.671 153.898 158.516 169.678 165.351
151.195 150.234 146.347
229.161 238.952 245.823 257.173 260.904 249.222 251.192 277.446 289.130
251.580 253.217 262.892
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
0
50.000
100.000
150.000
200.000
250.000
300.000
350.000
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Tyres produced and sold in EU by ETRMA Members Total EU Market % EU on world market
Agricultural tyres sales in the EU
Europe Moto/Scooter and Agri Tyre Market Source: Europool and Eurostat/ ‘000 units
24
Motorcycle and scooter tyres sales in the EU
0
5.000
10.000
15.000
20.000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
TOTAL EU Market Tyres produced and sold in EU by ETRMA members
0
2.000
4.000
6.000
8.000
10.000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
4.000
4.500
5.000
5.500
6.000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Retreaded truck tyres
Truck tyre Retreading market in Europe Source: Europool / 000 units
25
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Retreaded Truck Tyres 5.800 5.193 4.561 5.546 5.567 4.978 4.867 4.699
0
10.000
20.000
30.000
40.000
50.000
60.000
70.000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Total exports NAFTA Non-EU Europe Russia+Ukraine Africa Latin America Middle East
Import / export of passenger and light vehicles tyres Source: Eurostat/ Trade in 000 units
Total Exports and main export destinations
Total Imports and main import origins
83.272 88.055
106.233 95.324 92.676
107.768 123.779 100.642 103.034
116.302
51.289 47.894
65.356 55.452
39.711 48.319
54.496 59.664 63.396 62.191
0
20.000
40.000
60.000
80.000
100.000
120.000
140.000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Total imports Chinese Imports ASEAN SOUTH KOREA JAPAN Russia+Ukraine Total exports
Import / export of truck tyres Source: Eurostat/ Trade in 000 units
Total Imports and main import origin
Total Exports and main export destinations
3.358 3.714
6.132
5.340
3.374 3.817
4.610
3.602 4.033
5.651 5.566 6.303
5.048 5.110 4.269
5.887 6.350 5.875 6.004 5.883
0
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
7.000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Total imports CHINA Japan SOUTH KOREA ASEAN Russia+Ukraine Total exports
0
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
7.000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Total exports NAFTA Russia+Ukraine Africa Non-EU Europe Latin America Middle East India
Import / export of moto/scootertyres* Source: Eurostat/ import and exports in 000 units *HS Code: 4011.4000 to 4011.4020 + 4011.4080 + 4011.4091 + 4011.4099
Total Imports and main import origin
Total Exports and main export destination
0
500
1.000
1.500
2.000
2.500
3.000
3.500
4.000
4.500
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Total Exports NAFTA Non-EU Europe ASEAN Latin America Japan Africa
0
2.000
4.000
6.000
8.000
10.000
12.000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Total imports ASEAN Latin America Japan CHINA SOUTH KOREA Total exports
Import / export of agricultural tyres* Source: Eurostat/ import and exports in 000 units *HS Code: 4011.6100 and 4011.9200
Total Imports and main import origins
Total Exports and main export destinations
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Total Exports Non-EU Europe NAFTA Africa Russia+Ukraine Latin America Japan
0 1.000 2.000 3.000 4.000 5.000 6.000 7.000 8.000 9.000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Total imports India CHINA ASEAN Non-EU Europe Total exports
Trade Balance – all tyre types Source: Eurostat/ trade balance in EUR Million
Evolution Trade Balance /tyre type
-377 -367 -575
-437 -573
-816
-1163 -1047
-1169 -1308
-1750
-594 -342
-765
301 274 204 309 312 271
9 91 213
387 459 611
440
119
-45 -42 -46 -97 -169 -250 -268 -187 -219 -264 -239 -245
-290
-52 -55 -75 -68 -69 -75 -96 -102 -90 -95 -94 -69 -67 -109
-2000
-1500
-1000
-500
0
500
1000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Consumer Tyres Truck&Bus Tyres Agricultural Tyres Trade Balance Moto
Trade Balance – all tyre types Source: Eurostat/ trade balance in EUR Million
Trade Balance 2014/tyre type and commercial partner
“Rest of Europe” includes the following countries: Albania, Bosnia, Switzerland, Croatia, Iceland, Moldova, Montenegro, Norway, Kosovo, Serbia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Liechtenstein.
-1228
1
-467
81
-348
478
-33
851
-495
22
-80
88
-43
129 107 286
-23
2 -5 -33
-42 -7
4 26
-54
-262
-1
16
-13 0
3 106
-1400 -1200 -1000
-800 -600 -400 -200
0 200 400 600 800
1000
China India Republic of Korea
Latin America
ASEAN Rest of Europe
Russia and Ukraine
NAFTA
Consumer tyres T&B tyres Moto tyres Agri Tyres
0 500
1.000 1.500 2.000 2.500 3.000 3.500 4.000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
0
10.000
20.000
30.000
40.000
50.000
60.000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Truck and bus tyres
Cars and light truck tyres
Tyre Import / export with China Source: Eurostat/000 units
+19%
+40%
+25%
+3%
+34%
+39%
32
-14%
-25%
-3%
+8%
+50%
+13%
+50%
0 50
100 150 200 250 300 350
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
0
200
400
600
800
1000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
EU27 Imports EU27 Exports
Cars and light truck tyres
Tyre Import / export with India
Truck and bus tyres
Source: Eurostat/000 units
-6%
-56% +90%
+106%
+39%
+270%
33
+46%
+9%
+10%
-9%
-8%
-46%
1308
1081
421 569
341 273 277 385
114 95 91 118 138 134
134 128
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
EU27 Imports EU27 Exports
13681 12742
9147 10791 11384
8686 7122 7097
1507 1763 1029 1245 1637 2194 1899 1915
0 2000 4000 6000 8000
10000 12000 14000 16000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Truck and bus tyres
Cars and light truck tyres
Tyre Import / export with Japan Source: Eurostat/000 units
-0.07% -0.28%
+0,18% +0,05%
-0.17%
-0.61%
+0,35%
-0.40%
34
-0.20%
-0.24% -0.19%
+0,09% +39%
47 90 90
157 132 113 85 98
406 424 397 376
449 421
447 432
0
100
200
300
400
500
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
0
5.000
10.000
15.000
20.000
25.000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Cars and light truck tyres
Tyre Import / export with Republic of Korea
Truck and bus tyres
Source: Eurostat/000 units
-12% -5%
-5%
+19% -5%
+4%
-10%
-22%
35
-15%
-6%
+6%
+15% +17%
-3%
Cars and light truck tyres
Tyre Import / export with ASEAN
Truck and bus tyres
Source: Eurostat/000 units – EU28
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
467 542
474 427
479 459 476 420
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
EU28 Import EU28 Export
1004 667 750
517 360 304 219 391
2662 2356
1768
1302 1580
1280 1416 1357
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Truck and bus tyres
Cars and light truck tyres
Tyre Import / export with GCC Source: Eurostat/000 units
-11%
-25%
+21%
-12% +12% -10%
+16%
-25%
37
-19%
-4%
+11%
+4%
-4%
-12%
48 50 65 38 27 34 17 17
215
358
121
567
416
86
368 336
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Cars and light truck tyres
Tyre Import / export with Mercosur
Truck and bus tyres
Source: Eurostat/000 units
38
2625
1670 1206
459 644 190 187 120
1385
1942
1127
1706 1530
2158 1959
1535
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
208 135 89 81 127 124 172 181
569 594
339
651
929 882 827
626
0
200
400
600
800
1000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
2032 1610 2887 4120 4911 4806 5485 6723
6964 8203
2418 3497
5429
6949 6166
4971
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Truck and bus tyres
Cars and light truck tyres
Tyre Import / export with Russia Source: Eurostat/000 units
39
120 112 53 59 66 27 17 19
1036
765 876 892
998 906
799
1274
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Cars and light truck tyres
Tyre Import / export with US
Truck and bus tyres
Source: Eurostat/000 units
40
5617 5195 2985 2945 2940 2333 1968 1921
12865
9418
5550 6919
8958 9959
12698 12982
0 2000 4000 6000 8000
10000 12000 14000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
EU28 Imports EU28 Exports
RUBBER
ETRMA
2013/2014 Key Figures
VEHICLE DATA from 2008 to 2013 and beyond
GENERAL RUBBER GOODS Production and Trade
TYRES: Production, New and Retread Sales, Trade and End of Life
RUBBER
Appendix: Export and Import Tariffs
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
EU GRG Demand of SR EU Tyre demand of SR
0
200
400
600
800
1.000
1.200
1.400
1.600
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
EU GRG demand of NR
EU Tyre demand of NR
EU Total and breakdown of consumption of rubber Source: IRSG /000 tonnes
26% 27%
28%
25%
74% 74% 73%
72%
75%
26%
50%
50%
53%
47%
50%
50%
39%
61%
54%
46%
42
26%
74%
52%
48%
26%
74%
52%
48%
25%
75%
54%
46%
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Rest of the world USA Japan India China EU 27
Natural rubber consumption in key countries Source: IRSG/000 tonnes
43
9%
39%
6% 8%
8%
9%
30%
37%
6% 9%
8%
9%
31%
35%
6% 9%
9%
10%
31%
33%
7% 9%
9%
11%
31%
34%
7% 9%
9%
10%
31%
36%
7% 10%
7%
9%
31%
29%
9% 9%
10%
12%
31%
28%
9% 8%
10%
14%
31%
29%
9% 8%
10%
14%
30%
25%
9% 8%
13%
15%
30%
23%
9% 9%
13%
15%
31%
EU Imports of Natural Rubber 2014 34%
17% 16%
6%
14%
13% INDONESIA
THAILAND
MALAYSIA
VIETNAM
COTE D'IVOIRE
Rest of the world
Synthetic rubber consumption in key countries Source: IRSG/000 tonnes
44
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Rest of the world USA Japan India China EU 28
21% 10%
16%
22%
29%
2% 34%
6% 3%
12%
16%
29%
31%
6% 3%
13%
16%
31%
32%
7% 3%
12%
16%
30%
22%
10% 2%
17%
21%
28%
24%
9% 2%
16%
20%
29%
27%
9% 2%
14%
19%
29%
27%
9% 2%
13%
19%
30%
34%
7% 2%
12%
16%
28%
35%
6% 3%
11%
16%
29%
40%
6% 3%
11%
14%
26%
Appendix: Export and Import Tariffs
ETRMA
2013/2014 Key Figures
VEHICLE DATA from 2008 to 2013 and beyond
GENERAL RUBBER GOODS Production and Trade
TYRES: Production, New and Retread Sales, Trade and End of Life
RUBBER
Appendix: Export and Import Tariffs
Export and import tariffs for tyres
Code Products Argentina Brazil Canada China Colombia India Indonesia Japan Korea Malaysia Paraguay Peru Russia Singapore Thailand Ukraine Uruguay USA Vietnam
4011.10 Car Tyres 35% 16% 7%1 10% 10% 10% 15% 0% 0% 40% 5% 0% 14%2 0% 10% 0-10% 16% 3.4-4%.1 25%
4011.20 MHV Tyres 16-35% 16% 7%1 3-10% 10% 10% 15% 0% 0% 40% 10% 0% 10% 0% 10% 7% 16% 3.4-4%1 25%
4011.40 Moto Tyres 35% 16% 0% 15% 0% 10% 15% 0% 0% 30% 16% 0% 5% 0% 10% 10% 16% 0% 35%
4011.61/92 Agro Tyres 16% 16% 0% 6-25% 10-0% 10% 15% 0% 0% 30% 16% 0% 5% 0% 10% 10% 16% 0% 15-20%
When exporting from the EU to the trading partner country
1 Of Free-on-Board (FOB) value 2 But not less than €4.34/unit
When importing from the trading partner country to the EU Code Products Argentina Brazil Canada China Colombia India1 Indonesia1 Japan Korea Malaysia Paraguay1 Peru Russia Singapore Thailand1 Ukraine1 Uruguay USA Vietnam1
4011.10 Car Tyres 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 0% 0% 0% 4.5% 0% 4.5% 0% 0% 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 0% 4.5% 4.5% 0%
4011.20 MHV Tyres 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 0% 0% 0% 4.5% 0% 4.5% 0% 0% 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 0% 4.5% 4.5% 0%
4011.40 Moto Tyres 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 0% 0% 0% 4.5% 0% 4.5% 0% 0% 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 0% 4.5% 4.5% 0%
4011.61/92
Agro Tyres 4% 4% 4% 4% 0% 0% 0% 4% 0% 4% 0% 0% 4% 4% 4% 0% 4% 4% 0%
1 GSP Beneficiary
Source: export duties, www.madb.europa.eu; import tariffs, TARIC database
46
Export and import tariffs for GRG
Code Products Argentina Brazil Canada China Colombia India Indonesia Japan Korea Malaysia Paraguay Peru Russia Singapore Thailand Ukraine Uruguay USA1 Vietnam
4008 Plates, sheets,
strips, rods, profile shapes
14% 14% 0,0 8% 0-10% 10% 5% 0% 0-1.3% 5-30% 11-14% 0% 5% 0% 5-30% 0-5% 14% 0-
3,3% 3%
4009 Tubes , pipes hoses 14% 14% 0,0 10-
10,5% 0-5% 10% 5% 2,3-2,5%
0-1.3% 30% 10% 0% 0-3% 0% 5-10% 0-10% 14% 2,5% 3%
4010 Conveyor and transmission belts 14% 14% 0% 8-10% 0% 10% 5% 1,9% 0-
1.3% 30% 10-14% 0% 5% 0% 10% 0-10% 14% 1,9-8%
7.5-22.5%
4015 Gloves 16% 16% 10-15,5%1 8-18% 0-14.5% 10% 10% 0% 0% 0-15% 16% 0-6% 10% 0% 10% 5-10% 16% 0-4% 5-20%
When exporting from the EU to the trading partner country
1 Of Free-on-Board (FOB) value
Code Products Argentina Brazil1 Canada China Colombia India1 Indonesia1 Japan Korea Malaysia Paraguay1 Peru Russia Singapore Thailand Ukraine1 Uruguay USA Vietnam1
4008 Plates, sheets,
strips, rods, profile shapes
2,9-3% 0% 2,9-3% 2,9-3% 0% 0% 0% 2,9-
3% 0% 2,9-3% 0% 0% 2,9-3% 2,9-3% 2,9-3% 0% 2,9-3% 2,9-3% 0%
4009 Tubes , pipes hoses 3% 0% 3% 3% 0% 0% 0% 3% 0% 3% 0% 0% 3% 3% 3% 0% 3% 3% 0%
4010 Conveyor and transmission
belts 6,5% 0% 6,5% 6,5% 0% 0% 0% 6,5% 0% 6,5% 0% 0% 6,5% 6,5% 6,5% 0% 6,5% 6,5
% 0%
4015 Gloves 2,0-5% 0% 2,0-5% 2-5% 0% 0% 0% 2,0-5% 0% 2,0-5% 0% 0% 2,0-5% 2,0-5% 2,0-5% 0% 2,0-5% 2,0-
5% 0%
When importing from the trading partner country to the EU
1 GSP Beneficiary
Source: export duties, www.madb.europa.eu; import tariffs, TARIC database
47