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1.5 Investments involving regular payments.notebook 1 April 02, 2019

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Page 1: 1.5 - Investments involving regular payments.notebookcrossroadsappliedmath.weebly.com/uploads/1/7/1/4/... · 2019. 4. 5. · 1.5 Investments involving regular payments.notebook 17

1.5 ­ Investments involving regular payments.notebook

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April 02, 2019

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Applied Math 40S1.5 – Investments Involving Regular Payments

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Investments Involving Regular Payments

• The future value of an investment with regular deposits or payments is the sum of all the payments or deposits plus the accumulated interest.• You can solve problems about the future value of an investment with regular payments using spreadsheet software or the financial application on a graphing calculator or spreadsheet.

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Investments Involving Regular Payments

• To determine the future value of an investment with n equal regular payments of R dollars, add the future values of all the regular payments.• A= (1+ ) 0 + (1+ ) 1 + (1+ ) 2 +• (1+ ) 3 +…+ (1+ ) −1 • WHERE• A is the future value or the amount of the investment• R is the regular payment• i is the interest rate per compounding period (as a decimal)• n is the number of compounding periods

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April 02, 2019

Investments Involving Regular Payments

• The future value of a single deposit is greater than the future value for a series of regular payments of the same total amount.• A small deposit invested at a compound interest can earn more money over a long term than a large deposit over a short term.

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Example #1Sophia deposits $750 into her savings account at the

end of each 3­month period. The account earns 2.8% interest, compounded quarterly.

How much money will be in the account at the end of 3 years? How much of this money will be earned

interest?Sophia needs at least $6500 for a trip to China. Will

she have enough after 2 years?

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Example #2Michael is saving up to buy a combination washer

and dryer in 2 years. He plans to deposit the same amount at the end of each month into an account

that pays 1.9%, compounded annually.What regular payments must Michael make at the

end of each month to meet his goal of $1300?What interest will he earn?

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Investments Involving Regular Payments

• To simplify this process …• A= [ 1+ −1] • WHERE• A is the future value or the amount of the investment• R is the regular payment• i is the interest rate per compounding period (as a decimal)• n is the number of compounding periods

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Practice #1Determine the future value of weekly payments of

$40 deposited into an account that pays 1.6% interest, compounded weekly, for 2 years.

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April 02, 2019

Practice #2Determine the future value of monthly payments

of $300 into an account that pays 5.6% interest, compounded monthly, for 20 years.

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Practice #3Determine the future value of quarterly payments of $1000 into an account that pays 4.9% interest,

compounded quarterly, for 18 years.

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April 02, 2019

Practice #4Determine the future value of annual payments of

$6000 into an account that pays 4.9% interest, compounded annually, for 30 years.

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Practice #5Determine the regular monthly payment required

to have $5000 at the end of 3 years if the investment earns 4.15% interest, compounded

monthly.

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April 02, 2019

Practice #6Maria wants to buy a moped in 3 years, when she

turns 21. She deposits $120 every month into a savings account that earns 2.25% interest,

compounded monthly. How much money will she have to buy her moped when she is 21? How much

interest will she have earned?

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April 02, 2019

Practice #7What interest rate, compounded daily, is required to

make daily payments of $1 grow to $1200 in 3 years? Round your answer to two decimal places.

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April 02, 2019

Practice #8Benjamin is saving for a new oboe costing $2500. He

deposits $50 every month in a savings account that earns 4.6% interest, compounded monthly. How

much money will he have after 4 years? How much interest will he have earned? Will he have saved up

enough money to buy the oboe in 3.5 years?

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April 02, 2019

Practice #9Determine the regular semi­annual payment 

required to have $20,000 at the end of 5 years if the investment earns 5.25% interest, compounded semi­

annually.$3795.44$1774.96$1953.20$1960.94

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Practice #10Regular semi­annual payments of $600 were 

deposited into an account paying 6.25% interest, compounded semi­annually. If the final value of the account is $23,000, how long was the money

invested?12.8 years25.6 years

10 yearsNone is correct

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Practice #11Regular quarterly payments of $8000 are 

deposited into an account paying 3.29% interest, compounded quarterly. If the final value of the

account is $60,000, for how long was the money invested.7.3 years14 years1.8 years3.7 years