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Field Service Procedure - Replacement PCU Kit, XX04 & XX04UA
Page1of7Document No
135278 Rev D
Copyright Sea Tel, Inc 2011 - The information contained in this document is proprietary to SeaTel, Inc. This document may not be reproduced or distributed in any form without prior writtenconsent of Sea Tel, Inc.
1.
Brief
Summary:
TroubleshootingdocumentfordiagnosingafaultwithandreplacingthePCUassemblyonthe3004,4004,5004&
5004UAantennas.
2.
Checklist:
VerifyInitialization
N0Parameter
PedestalError
TestMotor
3.
Theory
of
Operation:
ThePCUmotherboardcalculatestheamountofmovementfromthevesselbasedonfeedbackfromthesensorsinthe
levelcageanddirectionalchangesfromthevesselsgyrocompasswhicharethenfedintotheantennascontrolloop.The
PCUmotherboardthensendsacommandtothemotordriverPCBtodrivethemotoroftherelevantaxisanequaland
oppositeamountofmovementofthevesseltomaintainstabilizationandcontroltheantennasdishscanpattern.
Alltracking,
targeting,
pointing
and
polarization
commands
are
sent
from
the
DAC
to
the
PCU,
based
on
the
vessels
GPS
location,targetingcalculationsoroperatorinputs.ThePCUinturnthensendsacommandtodrivetherelevantaxis.The
PCUsoftwareconfiguresthefunctionofthepedestalandiscalibratedbytheN0parameter,whichsetsthemotorgains
foreachaxisandthedishscanpatternbasedonthesizeoftheantenna.
ShouldthePCUflagapedestalerror(error8)furtherdiagnosticswillneedtobecompletedtoidentifywhichaxisthe
errorislocatedin,andalsothecomponent(s)whicharepotentiallyfaulty.
4.
Verify
Initialization:
Powercyclethepedestal:
1. Thelevelcagedrivestoitsendstop,andthenturnsto45degrees.
2. Theelevationaxisdrivesto45degreesbasedonthelevelcageshorizonreference(frompreviousstep).
3.
Thecross
level
axis
drives
to
level
based
on
the
level
cages
horizon
reference.
4. Iflimitedazimuththeaxisdrivesclockwiseintotheendstop,thenbackto630degreesofrelative.
5. Theunlimitedazimuthaxisdrivesclockwiseuntilthesensordetectsthehomeflag,thenstopsat0
degreesofrelative.
IftheACUreportsmodel"xx04",thePCUsN0parameterneedscalibrating.RefertothecalibratingthePCUSystem
Parameter(N0)sectionofthisdocument.Failureofanyoftheinitializationstepsorapedestalerrorrequiresfurther
troubleshooting.
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Field Service Procedure - Replacement PCU Kit, XX04 & XX04UA
Page2of7Document No
135278 Rev D
Copyright Sea Tel, Inc 2011 - The information contained in this document is proprietary to SeaTel, Inc. This document may not be reproduced or distributed in any form without prior writtenconsent of Sea Tel, Inc.
5.
Pedestal
Error
(Error
8):
5.1.
DecodingaPedestalError.
WhentheDACdisplaysapedestalerror,entertheremotecommandwindowandinputS0000thenpress
enter
twice.
The
error
code
will
now
be
displayed
in
the
remote
monitor
screen.
Decode
the
4
th
character
of
theerrorcodefromthebelowtable...
@ None K Ref+LV+CL V StabLimit+AZ+LV
A CL L Ref+AZ W StabLimit+AZ+LV+CL
B LV M Ref+AZ+CL X StabLimit+Ref
C
CL+LV N Ref+AZ+LV Y StabLimit+Ref+CL
D
AZ O Ref+AZ+LV+CL Z StabLimit+Ref+LV
E AZ+CL P StabLimit [ StabLimit+Ref+LV+CL
F
AZ
+
LV
Q
Stab
Limit
+
CL
\
Stab
Limit
+
Ref
+
AZ
G AZ+LV+CL R StabLimit+LV ] StabLimit+Ref+AZ+CL
H Ref S StabLimit+CL+LV ^ StabLimit+Ref+AZ+LV
I Ref+CL T StabLimit+AZ _ StabLimit+Ref+AZ+LV+CL
J Ref+LV U StabLimit+AZ+CL
5.2. ErrorTypes.
The3typesofpedestalerrorare:
1. ServoLimit(CL,LVandAZ)AservolimiterrormeansthePCUmotherboardisissuingthecommand
to
the
motor
driver
PCB/servo
amp
to
drive
the
relevant
axis
harder
than
it
should
under
normal
operation(theservolimithasbeenreached).Thiscouldbewhiletheantennaistryingtomaintainits
pointingangleunderdynamicconditionsorastheantennaisdrivingtheaxistoatargetposition.
2. StabilityLimitAstabilitylimiterrormeanstheantennahasmispointedfromitsdesiredtarget
positionbymorethanhalfadegree.WhenastabilitylimiterrorisflaggedonaVSATantennatheDAC
willsendtheTXMutecommandtoinhibitthetransmitfunctionofthesatellitemodem(itiscommon
toseetheservolimitandstabilitylimiterrorstogether).
3. AZReferenceErrorAnazimuthreferenceerrormeansthereisacorruptreadingintherelativescale.
Thiscouldbecausedbytheencoderfailing,thesystemhittingitsendstopundernormaloperation,or
aphysicalproblemsuchasthebeltslippingonthemotorpulleyorthepulleyslippingonthemotor
shaft.
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Field Service Procedure - Replacement PCU Kit, XX04 & XX04UA
Page3of7Document No
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Copyright Sea Tel, Inc 2011 - The information contained in this document is proprietary to SeaTel, Inc. This document may not be reproduced or distributed in any form without prior writtenconsent of Sea Tel, Inc.
5.3. TroubleshootingPedestalErrorsServoLimitandStabilityLimit.
1.
Reinitializethepedestal;doesitdrivecorrectlyornotatall?Ifnoneoftheaxisdrive,verifytheN0and
motorgainparameters(N1=CL,N2=ELandN3=AZ)arecorrectlyconfiguredinthePCUthroughthe
remotecommandwindowoftheDAC.
2. Verifythebalanceoftheantennaandcheckforphysicalrestrictionsonthepedestal.Iftheaxisisnt
correctlybalanced,
the
PCU
will
be
outputting
additional
drive
commands
to
maintain
the
antennas
levelposition.
3.
Isthemotordrivingcorrectlyorisnomotordrivepresent,testthemotorforfaultsusingthebelow
procedure.Ifthemotorisdefectivereplaceitandthenretestthefunctionoftheantenna.Iftheaxisstill
failstodrivecorrectly,thedefectivemotormayhavedamagedthemotordriverPCB.ReplacethePCU
assembly.
4. Anotherpotentialproblemcouldbeadamagedorintermittentharnessconnection.Removethe
harnessbackshellsandverifyallthepinsareseatedcorrectly,checkcontinuityfrompintopinandalso
acrossthepinstoverifythereisnoshortintheconnections.
5.4. TroubleshootingPedestalErrorsAzimuthReferenceError.
1.
Reinitializethe
system
and
verify
that
the
antenna
drives
clockwise
to
its
end
stop
and
then
backs
off
to
630degreesofrelative.
2. Drivetheazimuthaxisin90degreeincrementsandverifythattheantennapointscorrectly,andthat
theDACdisplaysthecorrectrelativeposition.Alsoverifythatthereisnophysicalrestrictiononthe
azimuthaxissuchasthebeltslippingonthemotorpulleyorthepulleyslippingonthemotorshaft.
5.5. TesttheMotor.
1. Checkcontinuitybetweenground(themotorconnectorbackshell)andthe3driveroutputsonpins1,2
and3oftheharness.
2.
Nowcheckcontinuitybetweenpins4,5,6,7and8,andtheground(themotorconnectorbackshell).
3. Checkbetweentheindividualpins1,2and3andtherestofthepins(i.e.testpin1topin4,5,6,7and8
andso
on,
not
between
pins
1and
2,
1and
3or
2and
3).
4. Ifthereisanycontinuitymeasuredonthestepsmentionedabove,themotorisdefective.Ifthemotor
hasdrawnexcessivecurrentthenthereisapossibilitythemotordriverPCB(andpotentiallythePCU
motherboard)hasbeendamaged.Theantennasoperationshouldbeverifiedwithareplacement
motor.Ifafterreplacingthemotortheantennaisstillnotoperational,replacethePCUassemblyasper
thefollowingprocedure.
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Field Service Procedure - Replacement PCU Kit, XX04 & XX04UA
Page4of7Document No
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Copyright Sea Tel, Inc 2011 - The information contained in this document is proprietary to SeaTel, Inc. This document may not be reproduced or distributed in any form without prior writtenconsent of Sea Tel, Inc.
6.
Replacing
the
04
Series
PCU
Assembly:
6.1.
Tools.
#2PhillipsScrewdriver
2mmFlat
Blade
(Terminal)
Screwdriver
3/8Socket/Ratchet
Loctite242
6.2. Procedure.
ProcedureforreplacingtheXX04PCUAssembly,SeaTelkitpartNumber:135336(PCUassemblypartnumber:
122203).
*Caution: Powerdownthepedestalbeforefollowingthisprocedure.
1.Usinga#2Phillipsscrewdriver,removethefourscrewsfromthe
sideoftheELpancover,whichattachittotheELpan.
2.Thenremovethesixscrewsfromtheupperandloweredgesofthe
ELpancover.
3.RemovetheELpancoverbyslidingitawayfromthereflector.
4.RemovetheBNCcablefromtheGPSantenna.
5.Then,usinga2mmflatbladescrewdriver,loosentheretaining
screwsoneachoftheharnessDSubconnectorsandunplugall3
connectors.
6.BeingcarefulnottodamagetheGPSpigtailcable,usea3/8
sockettoremovethe3nutssecuringthePCUassemblyinsidetheEL
pan,andremovethePCU.Approachwithcautionastheantennawill
drophardtotherightduetheweightimbalance.
7.InstallthereplacementPCUandsecuretotheELpanusingLoctite
242onallscrews,andReConnecttheDsubconnectorsandBNC
connector.ReinstalltheELpancoverandsecureusingLoctite242
on
all
hardware.
8.ConfigurethePCUsN0parameterandadjustremotetiltsetting.
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Field Service Procedure - Replacement PCU Kit, XX04 & XX04UA
Page5of7Document No
135278 Rev D
Copyright Sea Tel, Inc 2011 - The information contained in this document is proprietary to SeaTel, Inc. This document may not be reproduced or distributed in any form without prior writtenconsent of Sea Tel, Inc.
7.
Calibrating
the
XX04
Series
PCU
Software
and
N0
parameter:
7.1.
SoftwareRevisions.
TheXX04hasseveralvariations,thestandard3004,4004and5004aswellastheunlimitedazimuth5004
(5004UA)
and
Direct
TV
04
(DTV04).
AsstandardtheXX04seriesPCU(SeaTelpartnumber:122203)isshippedwiththesoftwareversionforthe
3004,4004and5004.IfthereplacementPCUistobeusedona5004UAorDTV04pedestalthesoftware
willneedtobereprogrammedasperthebelowtable.
*Note:Correctattimeofpress,contactyourlocalSeaTelservicedepartmentforthelatestsoftwarerelease.
Model PCUPartNumber SoftwarePartNo SoftwareRevision
XX04 122203 122844 2.53L
XX04UA 1222032 121449 2.53
DTV04 1222033 129951 2.48L
7.2. N0Parameter.
AsPCUsareuniversalacrossthemodelrange,itisnecessarytoconfiguretheN0parameterofthe
replacementPCUtothespecificationofthepedestalitwillbeinstalledon.Thiswillsetthemotorgainsfor
CL(N1),EL(N2)andAZ(N3)andalsoconfigurethedishscanpattern(N7)forthesizeofthepedestals
reflector.
WithouttheN0parameterconfiguredinthePCUtheantennawontinitializeasnoneofthemotorgains
willbeset,onlythelevelcagewilldrive.ThestatuswindowoftheDACwillalsodisplaythemodelnumber
oftheantennaasxx04asopposedto3004,4004or5004.
EnterintotheremotecommandscreenandinputthecorrectN0parameterforthemodelofantenna
asper
the
below
table.
I.e.
the
N0
parameter
for
a4004
is
006
so
enter
N0006
(N0
for
the
systemparameter+006fortheantennamodel).
Savetheremoteparameters.
Cyclepowertothesystemtoreinitializethepedestal,verifyingtheN0hassavedandthesystem
initializescorrectly.
Model
N0
N1
N2
N3
N7
3004 005 024 020 010 029
4004 006 024 024 014 025
5004 007 051 051 021 029
DTV04 004 030 024 014 025
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Field Service Procedure - Replacement PCU Kit, XX04 & XX04UA
Page6of7Document No
135278 Rev D
Copyright Sea Tel, Inc 2011 - The information contained in this document is proprietary to SeaTel, Inc. This document may not be reproduced or distributed in any form without prior writtenconsent of Sea Tel, Inc.
8.
Calibrating
the
Remote
Tilt
Setting:
Thisprocedureisrequiredtocalibratethelevelcagesothatallthesensorswillbeaccuratelyalignedtotheiraxis.The
fluidfilledtiltsensorprovidesatwodimensionalhorizonreference.Thesystemisnotabletoautomaticallycalculatethe
exactcentervalue,thereforeitisnecessarytoperformthisproceduretomanuallyenteranyoffsetrequiredtomakesure
thePCUreceivesatruehorizonreference.
1. Turndishscanoff:
EnterintotheSetupMenubypressingandholdingthe arrowstogetheruntiltheELTrimorAuto
Trimparameterisdisplayed.
Usethe arrowkeytoscrollthroughthemenuuntilthedishscanwindowisdisplayed.
Pressthe arrowtoactivatethewindowandthenpressthe arrow,followedbythe buttontoturn
dishscanfromontooff.
*Note:Whenyoupressthe arrowtoturndishscanoffyouwontseethedisplaychangeuntilyoupressthe
button.
(Steps27requiresassistancetoobserveandoperateantennasimultaneously)
2. EnterintotheSetupMenubypressingandholdingthe arrowstogetheruntiltheELTrimorAuto
Trimparameterisdisplayed.
3. Pushthe arrowkeyuntiltheRemoteTiltwindowisdisplayed.
4. Pushthe arrowkeytoactivatetheRemoteTiltsetting.
5. Usethearrowkeystopositionthebubbleasclosetothecenteraspossible.Eachpressofanarrowkeyonthe
directionalpadwillmovetheRemoteTilt1/2adegree.Itisadvisedthatyouonlypressthebuttononceandwaitfor
theaxis
to
move
before
pressing
it
again.
Whenstandingbehindtheantennalookingatthebubble,ifthebubbleisovertotheright,youneedtopressthe
(right)arrowtobringthebubbleintothecenter.Ifthebubbleisdowntowardsyou,youneedtopressthe
(down)arrowtobringittowardsthecenter.Ifthebubbleistotheleft,youneedtopressthe (left)arrowandif
thebubbleisuptowardsthetop,youneedpressthe (up)arrowtomoveittowardsthecenter.
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Field Service Procedure - Replacement PCU Kit, XX04 & XX04UA
Page7of7Document No
135278 Rev D
Copyright Sea Tel, Inc 2011 - The information contained in this document is proprietary to SeaTel, Inc. This document may not be reproduced or distributed in any form without prior writtenconsent of Sea Tel, Inc.
When
correct
the
bubble
should
be
as
close
to
the
center
of
the
fluid
as
possible
6.
Whenthe
bubble
is
as
central
as
possible
press
the
button
to
deactivate
the
Remote
Tilt
setting.
7.
Turndishscanon:
EnterintotheSetupMenubypressingandholdingthe arrowsuntileithertheELTrimorAutoTrim
parameterisdisplayed.
Usethe arrowkeytoscrollthroughthemenuuntilthedishscanwindowisdisplayed.
Pressthe arrowkeytoactivatethewindowandthenpressthe arrowkey,followedbythe buttonto
turndishscanfromofftoon.
*Note:Whenyoupressthe arrowtoturndishscanonyouwontseethedisplaychangeuntilyoupressthe
button.
8. SavetheRemoteTiltsettinginthePCU:
Pressthe arrowkeyuntiltheRemoteParameterswindowisdisplayed.
Pressthe arrowkeytoactivatethewindowfollowedbythe button(youllseeaconfirmationonthe
displaysayingSaved).
9. AsgoodpracticemakeanoteofyourN4andN5parametersonceyouhavecorrectlysettheremotetilt.TheN4and
N5parametersareanumericreadoftheremotetilt.Todothisgototheremotecommandwindowandkeyin
N4999toreadtheCLsetting,followedbyN5999toreadtheELsetting.