131134073-iso-31000.pdf

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    ISO 31000: The challenges of implementing

    a new approach

    Professor Martin Loosemore FRICS, FCIOB

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    WHY ARE WE HERE?

    High risk (and opportunity) environment- large, high-value, innovative projects with long risk exposure.

    Surge in risk-related legislation.

    Pre-qualification requiring a demonstrable capability in risk

    management.

    Corporate responsibility and citizenship evolving fast.

    Rapid growth (skills shortages and capacity problems).

    Customer base changing.

    Penalties for non-compliance becoming increasingly severe.

    Risk and opportunity management is ourcore business

    Working overseas (culture, pressures, everything is new)

    Protect and enhance ourreputation

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    COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE

    57% Regularly declined tenders due to a lack of

    confidence in managing high risks OR added too largecontingency and lost the job as a result.

    59% Companies did not review risks on a regular

    basis.

    38% Directors were not confident in their risk

    management systems.

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    22 COMMON PROBLEMS

    1. COMPLIANCE RATHER THAN BEST PRACTICE.

    CSA 1997 BS6079-3 (2000) IRGC 2004 COSO (2004) AS/NZS4360 (2004) ISO 31000 (2008)

    1. Initiation

    2. Preliminary

    analysis

    3. Estimation

    4. Evaluation

    5. Control

    6. Action/monitor

    7. Communicate

    1. Context

    2. Identification

    3. Analysis

    4. Evaluation

    5. Treatment

    6. Communicate

    7. Review/update

    1. Pre-assessment

    2. Appraisal

    3. Tolerability and

    acceptability

    judgement

    4. Risk management

    5. Communicate

    1. Environment

    2. Objectives

    3. Identification

    4. Assessment

    5. Response

    6. Control

    7. Communicate

    8. Monitoring

    1. Context

    2. Identification

    3. Analysis

    4. Evaluation

    5. Treatment

    6. Communicate/

    consult

    7. Monitor/review

    1. Mandate/

    commitment

    2. Context

    3. Identification

    4. Analysis

    5. Evaluation

    6. Treatment

    7. Communicate/

    8. consult

    9. Monitor/review

    Key : CSA Canadian Standards Association; IRGC International Risk Governance Council; COSO Committee of Sponsoring

    Organizations; ISO International Standards Organisation; AS/NZ Standards Australia and Standards New Zealand;

    BS British Standards

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    2. HUNGER FOR PROFIT WITHOUT A RISK APPETITE.

    3. FROM THE BOTTOM RATHER THAN THE TOP.

    4. CRISIS MANAGEMENT RATHER THAN RISK MANAGEMENT.

    22 COMMON PROBLEMS

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    5. RISK TRANSFER RATHER THAN RISK MANAGEMENT.

    6. SELFISH RATHER THAN COOPERATIVE.

    7. INCESTUOUS RATHER THAN CONSULTATIVE.

    8. NEGATIVE RATHER THAN POSITIVE.

    22 COMMON PROBLEMS

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    Likelihood

    Consequence

    Insignificant Minor Moderate Major Catastrophic

    Almost certain L M H H E

    Very likely L M M H E

    Likely L L M H E

    Unlikely L L M H H

    Rare L L M H H

    E = Extreme, H = High, M = Medium, L = Low

    22 COMMON PROBLEMS

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    10. UNSYSTEMATIC RATHER THAN CONSISTENT.

    9. PROJECT-BASED RATHER THAN PORTFOLIO-BASED.

    11. SILO MENTALITY.

    12. BUCK-PASSING RATHER THAN TAKE RESPONSIBILITY.

    22 COMMON PROBLEMS

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    13. COMPLEX RATHER THAN SIMPLE.

    14. CENTRALISED RATHER THAN DECENTRALISED.

    15. PERIODIC RATHER THAN CONTINUOUS.

    16. COMMERCIAL RISKS RATHER THAN OPERATIONAL

    RISKS.

    22 COMMON PROBLEMS

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    17. QUANTITATIVE RATHER THAN QUALITATIVE.

    18. ANALYSIS RATHER THAN IDENTIFICATION.

    19. PERIPHERAL RATHER THAN CORE ACTIVITY.

    20. ONE DIMENSIONAL RATHER THAN 3 D.

    22 COMMON PROBLEMS

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    21. PAPER-BASED RATHER THAN MULTIMEDIA.

    22. TECHNOLOGY RATHER THAN PEOPLE.

    22 COMMON PROBLEMS

    http://images.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://www.contractservicing.com/images/paperwork.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.contractservicing.com/default.asp%3Fsvc%3Doutsourcing_main.htm&h=753&w=1141&sz=72&hl=en&start=3&tbnid=fEjnTAFIQXPYPM:&tbnh=99&tbnw=150&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpaperwork%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Denhttp://images.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://www.contractservicing.com/images/paperwork.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.contractservicing.com/default.asp%3Fsvc%3Doutsourcing_main.htm&h=753&w=1141&sz=72&hl=en&start=3&tbnid=fEjnTAFIQXPYPM:&tbnh=99&tbnw=150&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpaperwork%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Denhttp://images.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://www.contractservicing.com/images/paperwork.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.contractservicing.com/default.asp%3Fsvc%3Doutsourcing_main.htm&h=753&w=1141&sz=72&hl=en&start=3&tbnid=fEjnTAFIQXPYPM:&tbnh=99&tbnw=150&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpaperwork%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Denhttp://images.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://www.contractservicing.com/images/paperwork.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.contractservicing.com/default.asp%3Fsvc%3Doutsourcing_main.htm&h=753&w=1141&sz=72&hl=en&start=3&tbnid=fEjnTAFIQXPYPM:&tbnh=99&tbnw=150&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpaperwork%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den
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    Awareness

    Confidence Image

    Processes

    Application Skills

    CultureResources

    RMMT - www.synergymcg.com

    RISK MANAGEMENT MATURITY

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    Riskm

    anagementmaturity

    Time

    Hardware

    phase

    Systems

    phase

    People

    phase

    Ignorance

    phase

    RISK MANAGEMENT MATURITY

    Corporate social

    responsibility

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    STEP ONE

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    STEP ONE

    UNDERSTAND WHY YOU WANT

    A NEW APPROACH

    FOR MULTIPLEX?

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    FOR MULTIPLEX?

    Very big risky projects one problem can wipe

    out margins or company.

    New legislation was requiring it

    Pre-qualification requiring a demonstrable

    capability in risk management.

    Rapid growth was stretching existing systems.

    Customers becoming more risk averse.

    Risk and opportunity was seen as essential to protectand enhance reputation.

    End of supply chain and being passed a lot of risk.

    STEP TWO

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    STEP TWO

    UNDERSTAND YOUR

    PHILOSOPHY AND MATURITY

    FOR MULTIPLEX: A NEW WAY TO MANAGE

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    Breaking down barriers

    FOR MULTIPLEX: A NEW WAY TO MANAGE

    RISK

    Risk portfolios

    Benefits of risk/opportunity management

    Cost of risk/opportunity management

    Pro-activity

    Project life cycle

    Risk seen as an asset

    A NEW WAY TO MANAGE RISK

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    Meaningful consultation

    Taking responsibility

    A NEW WAY TO MANAGE RISK

    Simple

    S G

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    RISK MANAGEMENT MATURITY AUDIT

    Awareness

    Confidence Image

    Processes

    Application Skills

    CultureResources 32 44 23 1

    1

    3

    2

    4

    4

    2

    3

    1

    4

    3

    2

    1

    1

    2

    3

    4

    1

    4

    3

    2

    1

    1

    2

    3

    4

    STEP THREE

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    STEP THREE

    DEVELOP THE SYSTEM

    D l t d i l t ti

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    FOCUS GROUPS WITH KEY STAKEHOLDERS.

    DOCUMENT THE SYSTEM

    PILOT THE SYSTEM, COLLECT

    FEEDBACK AND REFINE IT.

    Development and implementation process

    THE END RESULT

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    THE END RESULT

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    2008 Beijing Olympics

    http://images.google.com.au/imgres?imgurl=http://prmeetsmarketing.files.wordpress.com/2008/04/beijing-olympics-2008.jpg&imgrefurl=http://prmeetsmarketing.wordpress.com/2008/04/09/off-topic-beijing-olympic-torch-relay/&h=280&w=367&sz=20&hl=en&start=3&tbnid=ni6IdzwdY45IyM:&tbnh=93&tbnw=122&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dbeijing%2BOlympics%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Den
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    2008 Beijing Olympics

    http://images.google.com.au/imgres?imgurl=http://prmeetsmarketing.files.wordpress.com/2008/04/beijing-olympics-2008.jpg&imgrefurl=http://prmeetsmarketing.wordpress.com/2008/04/09/off-topic-beijing-olympic-torch-relay/&h=280&w=367&sz=20&hl=en&start=3&tbnid=ni6IdzwdY45IyM:&tbnh=93&tbnw=122&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dbeijing%2BOlympics%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Den
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    www.risk-opportunity.com

    Companies using multimedia to manage risks include

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    Companies using multimedia to manage risks include

    STEP FOUR

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    STEP FOUR

    IMPLEMENT THE SYSTEM

    Lessons

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    Lessons

    Easy to change behaviour butdifficult to keep it changed!

    Need to educate your employees,

    clients and business partners abouttheir role in the process

    Lessons

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    Risk

    Manager

    External specialist

    consultants.

    Information

    manager

    (Collection,

    storage,

    maintenance and

    dissemination ofrisk-related

    information.)

    Intranet

    Manager

    (Maintain

    MFMs

    web

    site.)

    Risk analysts.

    (Assistance in

    statistical risk

    analysis

    using MRI,

    Pinnacle,@Risk, Cougar

    and RCM

    Turbo)

    Technical

    advisers.

    (Advice on

    contractual,

    legal,

    insurance,safety,

    environmental

    matters etc.)

    Human

    Resources

    (Selection,

    training,

    appraisal,

    rewardsetc)

    Effective support is crucial

    esso s

    Lessons

    http://images.google.com.au/imgres?imgurl=http://www.freememberssupport.com/resources/_wsb_556x424_HandHoldingPeople.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.freememberssupport.com/&h=424&w=556&sz=21&hl=en&start=10&tbnid=ItHdyLLqsPr8CM:&tbnh=101&tbnw=133&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsupport%2Bpeople%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Den
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    People find the concept of risk

    difficult to understand many need

    help

    Be patient its takes more time

    than you think (5% rule!)

    Expect resistance from strange

    places

    Lessons

    http://images.google.com.au/imgres?imgurl=http://earthissquare.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/09/bush-confused.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.earthissquare.com/index.php%3Fs%3Djavaforge&h=304&w=380&sz=12&hl=en&start=2&tbnid=IpV476Fpy7kxqM:&tbnh=98&tbnw=123&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dconfused%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Denhttp://images.google.com.au/imgres?imgurl=http://earthissquare.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/09/bush-confused.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.earthissquare.com/index.php%3Fs%3Djavaforge&h=304&w=380&sz=12&hl=en&start=2&tbnid=IpV476Fpy7kxqM:&tbnh=98&tbnw=123&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dconfused%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Denhttp://images.google.com.au/imgres?imgurl=http://earthissquare.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/09/bush-confused.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.earthissquare.com/index.php%3Fs%3Djavaforge&h=304&w=380&sz=12&hl=en&start=2&tbnid=IpV476Fpy7kxqM:&tbnh=98&tbnw=123&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dconfused%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Denhttp://images.google.com.au/imgres?imgurl=http://bradyinc.com/MPj04003460000%255B1%255D.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.bradyinc.com/ChangeFormula.htm&h=853&w=1280&sz=270&hl=en&start=2&tbnid=TxVjq8Z8JX7OvM:&tbnh=100&tbnw=150&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dresistance%2Bto%2Bchange%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Denhttp://images.google.com.au/imgres?imgurl=http://bradyinc.com/MPj04003460000%255B1%255D.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.bradyinc.com/ChangeFormula.htm&h=853&w=1280&sz=270&hl=en&start=2&tbnid=TxVjq8Z8JX7OvM:&tbnh=100&tbnw=150&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dresistance%2Bto%2Bchange%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Denhttp://images.google.com.au/imgres?imgurl=http://bradyinc.com/MPj04003460000%255B1%255D.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.bradyinc.com/ChangeFormula.htm&h=853&w=1280&sz=270&hl=en&start=2&tbnid=TxVjq8Z8JX7OvM:&tbnh=100&tbnw=150&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dresistance%2Bto%2Bchange%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Denhttp://images.google.com.au/imgres?imgurl=http://earthissquare.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/09/bush-confused.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.earthissquare.com/index.php%3Fs%3Djavaforge&h=304&w=380&sz=12&hl=en&start=2&tbnid=IpV476Fpy7kxqM:&tbnh=98&tbnw=123&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dconfused%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Den
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    Manage the risks of risk

    management!

    Senior management leadership and

    commitment is crucial

    Expect knock-on effects