130323_europan 12-adaptable city
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Europan 12ArchitectureArquitecturaTRANSCRIPT
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THEME EUROPAN 12
adaptablecity
Annette Marx
Marx&Steketee Architecten
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themes Europan 1-11
Europan 1 88-89 evolving lifestyles and housingEuropan 2 90-91 living in the city, revitalise urbanareas
Europan 3 93-94 at home in the city
Europan 4 95-97 constructing the town upon thetown
Europan 5 98-99 new housing landscapes
Europan 6 00-01 in between city’s, new urbanityEuropan 7 02-03 suburban challenge
Europan 8 05-06 urbanity and strategic projects
Europan 9 07-08 sustainable city and new publicspace
Europan 10 09-10 inventing urbanity
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Europan 12 the adaptable city
European City in a global
contextCity’s with history and identity,
City’s with several layers of use in time.
A City as a Palimpsest
with not only growing,
but also shrinking populations
and healthy aging
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Europan 12 the adaptable city
A recilient and
adaptable city
The priority is to explore the apect of TIME inurban policy and in its relation to space by
making the city resilient and adaptable
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Europan 12 the adaptable city
Resilience
is the capacity of a space to recouver
a function or a development
after experiencing a trauma
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Europan 12 the adaptable city
Adaptability
is the quality of a space that can be easilyadapted to harmonise with
the changes of use
that it undergoes
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Europan 12 the adaptable city
The dimension of TIME affects the 2
principal characteristics of thecontemporary city:
Sprawl and
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Europan 12 the adaptable city
New revolution in energie
sources19th century industrial revolution on coal
20th century consumer revolution on oiland gas
21th century revolution economical
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Europan 12 the adaptable city
It is about robustness and
resistance of our city’s
‘We live in a society which is highly
vulnerable due to its reliance oncomplicated technical systems and an
environmentally unsustainable lifestyle’Thomas Sievert, president of Europan
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Europan 12 the adaptable city
Housing in the Netherlands
61% live in row houses
18% in flats16% in detached houses
And 4% live differently
Is only 4% of our living area’s robust and
resilient?
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Europan 12 the adaptable city
7 concepts for resil ience
Redundancy
Replacebility
Latitude
Polycentricity
Time Window Attention
Cycles
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Europan 12 the adaptable city
Research5 perspectives to examine• Engineering science investigations of the resilience of built structures or
infrastructure systems
• Historical investigations of the behaviour of settlements and urbandevelopment over the centuries
• Investigations of resilience from the standpoint of the arts into the
assessment of design quality and meanings
• Design of future scenario’s of possible stress conditions and their effects onbuildings and cities
• Design of utopia’s of a multidimensional, stress resistant city and an
accompanying social order
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Europan 12 the adaptable city
5 Kinds of resilience• Robust technical design
• Attention, care and repair
• Cultural quality: Aesthetics as an attractivequality against economic arguments
• Durable usability with low ongoing costs
• Robust urban structure: buildings anduses can be interchanged
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Europan 12 the adaptable city
EUROPAN 12
2013-2014
51 sitesin 16 countries
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Europan 12 the adaptable city
2 Finland
Norway 3
Sweden 5
Denmark 2
NL 3Poland 1
2 Belgium Germany 10
France 7 4 Austria
Switzerland 3 1 Hungary
Spain 3 1 Kosovo
Italy 2
Portugal 2
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Europan 12 the adaptable city
Europan 12 Themes:• Dynamic Urban Platforms
• Hertiage of the future• From Mono-large to Multi-mix
• Ecorhythms• In-between Time
• Network territories
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Europan 12 the adaptable city
3 SITES NlGroningen
From Monolarge to Multimix
In-between Time Assen
Schiedam
Dynamic Urban Platforms
S hi d
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Schiedam Koemarkt
(Dynamic Urban Platforms)
a development that should be sustainable and conceived for the longer
term.
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betweenTime)
In-between citycentre, residential area’s and the National
landscape of the river Drentsche Aa.
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Groningen Hoendiep (From
Monolarge to Multimix)
City policy: mono-functional industrial sites are transformed intomulti-functional urban areas.
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Europan 12 the adaptable city
4 international sites (personal
choice)Mono-large to multi-mix
• Helsinky FIN: reforming urban healthcareenvironment
• Kaiserslautern DE: Pfaff Area• Urretxu ES:
Heritage of the future• Munsterland DE: regionale 2016
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HelsinkyLaakso – Aurora
reforming urban healthcare environment
The central strategy of the City of Helsinki is to develop an
environmentally and economically sustainable, vibrant andbarrier-free urban structure.
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Area
Based on the “ CityTechnopole Kaiserslautern” study, the site is tobe developed as a “ Technology Pole Pfaff Area” .
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URRETXU IRIMO SPAIN
Any activation strategy for " Irimo" will have direct effects on theboundaries, the adjacent distr icts (Ipeñarrieta) and the roads andpedestrian paths in three near municipalit ies.
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Munsterland : regionale 2016
AHAUS, DORSTEN , NORDKIRCHEN
A sustainable approach to land-use changes is one of the central
challenges of Regionale 2016.
A consolidation and upgrading of existing population nuclei is
required.