116964017 folding bag feasibility study
TRANSCRIPT
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CHAPTER I
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CHAPTER I
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Plant Size
PRODUCTION SITE
DOO
R
Place to put the sample bags and the office where
wholesalers can order
DIP!"#
DOOR
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Brief Description
of the Project
Folding Bag Co. concept is a fast and simple
folding mechanism which
allows the bag to be quickly folded around its base
and secured. So it can be
reduced to a slim, pocket sized package in just a few
seconds. nd because
the base is rigid, the package always
stays neat and flat.
Folding Bag Co. product bags differ from other
reusable bags because
t
h
e
y
!
"a#e no
awkward storage
pouch
Fold$away flat
for easy storage
"a#e a proper gusset
and semi$rigid base
%o not
crumple or lose
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shape
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Proj
ect
Sum
mar
y
Maret
!easi"il
ity
&he o#er all marketing aspect of the business is
suitable of the supply
and demand but more or less capturethe markets situation.
&he future operation will not be a problem in
#iew of the supply and
demand but more or less capture
the market situation.
'e will acquire an implement current strategies
in the bag product to
make sure that the business will
remain competiti#e.
Technical
!easi"ilit
y
&echnical capabilities in the product ser#ice
#ary widely across the
de#eloping world. &he le#el of technology applied
being highly dependent on
the o#er all status of technology de#elopment
within a particular country.
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&he partners will be applying modern
technology in the establishment
of our business. &hey wi l l be us ing modern too ls
and equipment and
pro#iding new facilities to the
demands of the customer.
Mana#ement
!easi"ility
&he project would be managed by newly
graduates or newbies that
would try on conquering the world of bags using
materials that are earth
friendly. &o distribute econo$bags that are in s tyle
and can be folded if not
use. Space free, affordable and attracti#e designs
would be introduce in the
m
a
r
k
e
t
.
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!inancial
!easi"ilit
y
&he total in#estment of the project wil lamount to (hp. ),***,***
partner+s capital. &he init ial in#estment wil l be
used in purchasing the
materials, machines and equipment, supplies,
building reno#ation and other
requirement in the operation
of the business.
ost of the money would be used mainly for
production cost as stated
abo#e. &he f inancial status is said to be stab le
s ince the income is
continuously increasing as the
business progresses.
Socio$
Economic
Impact
&he project is calculated to ha#e a big
contribution in the economy. -t
wil l be a source of employment to brought youngpeople and old in the
community, creating substantial income for
indi#idual and families aside
from pro#iding income. -t also makes the employees
producti#e and a better
person in
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the
society.
-t will also pro#ide a formal job training and
eperience to college
students who requires for their course
before they graduate.
/astly, the project will help the go#ernment
because of taes that will
be pay ing tha t l ead to the de#e lopment o f
commun i t i e s and o ther
go#ernment ser#ice, and the main course of all,
this bag would help the
country to a#o id p last ic use in depar tment
stores and smal l s tores
nationwide. n earth$friendly bag would be
introduce by Folding Bag Co.
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'
b
e
0
i
f
c
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(
S
r
a
"
C
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C
1
S
a
q
S
&
c
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CHAPTER
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CHAPTER
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Metho,olo#
y
&he research is a combination of a descripti#e$
quantitati#e design.
&he descripti#e method is designed for the in#estigator to
secure responses
to questions that are factual and practices of which the
respondents are
presumed to ha#e
knowledge.
&he research is geared towards the fulfillment of a
common goal that
included the study habits of the respondents in relation to
their academic
performance. &his descripti#e design was used as the method
of research
since it describes the nature of a pre#ailing conditions and
practices, and
seeks accurate description of acti#ities, objects, persons and
processes. &his
method is belie#ed to be the most appropriate in securing
e#idences about
the present condition of a group of persons, class or e#ents
and may in#ol#e
conduction, analysis and measurement. &he researcher
decided to utilize
the descripti#e method because the study tried to find out the
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present facts,
concerning the present status of Folding
Bag Co.
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Deman,
s electricity and other related products ha#e been an
essential in
e#ery Filipinos cra#ed for memories, it is consider as a prime
commodity. -t
if therefore safe to assumed that the demand for the function
room is always
at the right time. 2specially now that there are so many
people who are
busy with their professions and needs a right hand for
their occasions.
&he rising cost of electricity bill pro#ed that the demand
continue to
rise or
grow.
(rojected demand for fi#e345
years
--------------------------
----
+EAR
C(ST.SA/ES
--------------------------
----
6styear7*6*
7nd
year7*66
8r
d
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year7*67
9thyear7*68
4thyear7*69
):4,7)*.**
:9*,*99.**
:);,*9
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&he demand is belie#ed to increase 6*= in each year
because ha#ing
an increase in electricity
bill.
012 Supply
01213 Supply for the past
years
&he projected supply for fi#e year is belie#ed to be
the following>
??????????????????????????????????????
+EAR SA/ES 4 of
DEMA*D
???????????????????????????????
???????
7*6*
7*66
7*67
7*68
7*69
):4,7)*.**
:9*,*99.**
:);,*9
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ccordingly, the demand is also the supply analysis andthat there are
increase of 6*= in e#ery supply in
each year.
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015 Deman, an, supply analysis6
,eman,.supply #ap
ccordingly, this table tells the true history for this kind
of business.
&his business would def in i te ly boom for the fac t that
there are more
students and parents who would be more willing to own
this kind of bag
that is low$cost, space$less and is handy, and thus school+s who
will require
this kind of bag would l ike to recommend our bag because
it is an eco$
friendly
bag.
nd thus Folding Bag Co. would meet their needs fordemand and
supply for the years to
come.
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Maretin#
Strate#ies
Pro,uct
&he product is the name itself F@/%-A B.
&here are
different
types of bag that would be made to sell these are
the following
(02
0A2
B0-"&
0A2
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B2A0- 0A2
Pro,uct Cate#ory
&he following are the product
category.
Bag size 410 x 330 x 110 mm 410 x 330 x 110 mm 370 x 300 x 95 mm
Approx size when folded 110 x 85 x 25 mm 110 x 85 x 20 mm 105 x 75 x 15 mm
Bag weight 90g 80g 50g
ol!me "15 litres "15 litres "10#5 litres
$a%ri& 'rgani& &otton ()lon * pol)ester mix +ipstop n)lon
,aterproof- (o .hower proof .hower proof
,ashing /nstr!&tions (ot re&ommended# !e a&hine wash on low a&hine wash on low
to the organi& properties temperat!re temperat!re
of o!r &otton %ags the
fa%ri& &an shrin whenwashed een at a low
temperat!re
andle /nfo .hort and long handled .hort and long handled .hort handles onl)
ersions aaila%le ersions aaila%le
$astening method $ree fastening &otton el&ro strap 6lasti& loop
strap
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Paca#in#
Folding Bag Co. prepare eco$bag and boes. -t will ha#e a
logo of
Folding Bag Co.
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Pricin#
RETAI/ERS
SI7ES 8"acpac to
shoul,er
"a#9
SMA//
MEDI)M
/AR'E
PRICE
35:1::
%::1::
%5:1::
SI7ES 8shoul,er "a# to
han,
"a#9
SMA//
MEDI)M
/AR'E
PRICE
;:1::
3%:1::
35:1::
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Place of
Distri"utio
n
&he place of distribution would be in theni#ersity Belt. 'holesalers
are welcome, the product could be distributed to any
part of the country
because of the
wholesalers.
Promotions an,
A,>ertisin#
Promotion is one of the ma$or components of the compan%
total mar&eting
mi'ture The proposed business establishment will be promoted not
onl% personall% and
(erball%) but it will also be promoted through fl%ers or brochures itsad(antage to us to
promote our compan% because the nearb% mall also
located in our (icinit%
The establishment will concentrate on producing high *ualit%
bags and pro(iding
e'cellent ser(ices to ma&e sure that the customers will get a delightful
from the products
that the% would b% and from the word of mouth of patrons) there
would be new
customers that would li&e to tr%
our products
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Chapter IV
-Technical
Study
4.1 Objectives
of the study
+ To &now Si,ing and
structuring of the shop
+ To &now the product and ser(ices
of the business
+ To &now about the
mar&et competition
+ To be &nowledgeable about ma$or ad(ertisement that
would help the business
4.2
roduct! service
-olding .ag Inc has a (ariet% of ser(ices to offer and
from which to choose
During the first two %ears) the product
line will include/
4.2.1 "ses
of
roducts
The bags can use for shopping bag)gift bag)carrier
bag)pac&aging bag)
promotional
bag)ad(ertising
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bag)etc
4.#
$anufacturin%
rocess
re
-Op
erati
ons
This is the first stage of manufacturing process) these are
se(eral factors to be
considered to achie(e the minimum time effort) materials and
wor&ers) the preparation
ma% re*uire the
following acti(ities
0
O
r
g
a
n
i
,
a
ti
on
0
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Setting up the wor&ing area
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Setting up the wor&ing area
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4.#.2 <ernativerocessConsidered
&he location of the firm would be in theheart of the ni#ersity belt. -t
will secure a working and selling place near 2#er
all in orayta Sampaloc
a
n
il
a
.
H
e
a,
(
f
f
i
c
e
&he head office would still be in the same
place, near the 2#er all in
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Plant Size
PRODUCTION
SITE
D
O
O
R
Place to put the sample bags and the office
where
wholesalers canorder
DIP!
"#
DOO
R
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&inds) this in turn leads to sa(ing of time) effort and mone%which is essential for
the growth 5 prosperit% of
the enterprise
8$aiu rosperity for 3ployer 3ployees -
6anagement ensures
smooth and coordinated functioning of the enterprise This
in turn helps in
pro(iding ma'imum benefits to the emplo%ee in the shape
of good wor&ing
condition) suitable wage s%stem) incenti(e plans on the one
hand and higher
profits to the emplo%er on
the other hand
15uan betterent Social 6ustice -6anagement ser(es
as a tool for the
upliftment as well as betterment of the societ% Through
increased producti(it% 5
emplo%ment) management ensures better standards of li(ing
for the societ% It
pro(ides $ustice through its
uniform policies
/.2 7or of
business o*nership
The proponents chose to for 8iited artnership
because all the
individuals involved in the project are *illin% to share or
provide not only the
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capital reuireents but also their ability and s9ills to perfor
the obli%ation
assi%ned for the effective and efficient operation of the
business. The
proponents have a 0eneral partner and the rest are a liited
partner. The
0eneral ana%er *ill contribute 2/: of the capital and the other
partners *ill
contribute 1).'/: each *ith a
total of 1,,:
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The staff of this business has e*ual duties andresponsibilities in operating the
business to pro(ide coordination The profit loss will also be
di(ided according to the
capital contribution of each of
the proponents
"s for the compan%9s liabilit% the general partner will be
liable for debts which
ma% e'tend be%ond his capital contribution while the limited
partners liabilit% is onl% up
to the e'tend of theircapital contribution
/.#
Cap
itali
(ati
on
The capital of Cli*ues Resto+bar would be : 6illion
Pesos which will be
contributed
b% :
partners
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/.4 Or%ani(ational structure
;eneral 6anager
Telephone operatorsProduction control super(isor ualit% Control
"ssistant >ualit% Control
Repairer
Counter
Pac&er
?anitor
Securit% ;uard
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/./ $anpo*er reuireents
0eneral $ana%er
responsible for directing and controlling the wor& and personnel of a business or a
particular department with in the business
6onitor and chec& the performance of all outlets against target) ta&e note of
(ariances
"ttends to staff concerns and problems) build morale and teamwor& in his@her
department
Responsible for maintaining good public and client image
roduction Control Supervisor
Chec&ing all the materials
Chec&ing of *ualit% control products
Chec&ing of pac&ed products
Training new hired emplo%ees
roduction 5ead
Responsible in chec&ing all the raw materials
Chec&ing of the machine operations
;uality Control
Chec&ing all the materials
Chec&ing of *ualit% control products
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Chec&ing of pac&ed products
&ssistant ;uality Control
Re+chec& all the materials
Re+chec&ing of *ualit% control products
Re+chec&ing of pac&ed products
ac9er
Responsible in pac&ing finished products
$achine Operators
Responsible in operating the machines that ma&es the bag2
Counter
"fter all the chec&ing of *ualit% control) the counter is responsible in counting
bags as it is pac&ed b% the pac&er
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;ualifications
;eneral 6anager
6ale@-emale
College graduate) preferabl% with a business management degree
.etween 73 + 8: %ears of age
Should ha(e started a career in a ser(ice + oriented industr%
6ust be hardwor&ing and self + moti(ated
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"ssistant >ualit% Control
-emale) 74 %ears of age
;raduate of an% course
Can wor& on fle'ible hours
Pac&er
6ale) between 7: + 84 %ears of age
;raduate in an% course
6ust be good in handling co + wor&ers
6achine Operators
6ale) between 77 + 73 %ears of age
6ust be a college graduate with an% course
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6ale) 72 + 73 %ears of age
;raduate in ant 7 %ears (ocational course
Can wor& in fle'ible hours
Anowledge in a ser(ice industr%
Repairer
6ale) 72 + 73 %ears old
"n% 7 %ears course graduate
Can wor& in fle'ible hours
6ust be hard wor&ing
?anitor
6ale) -emale 72 + 73 %ears of age
"t least 7 %ears college degree
Can wor& in fle'ible hours
6ust be hardwor&ing
Securit% ;uard
6ale) 7: + 8: %ears old
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/.= Copensation
PERSONNE! NO
RE>UIRED
Pro$ect Engineer 2
Pa%roll 6anager 2
;eneral -oreman 2
=ead Carpenter 2
Carpenter 1
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/.' Or%ani(ation olicies
>enefits of the 3ployees
"ll hired emplo%ees of the business are entitled to the ff benefits/
2 28thmonth pa% for e(er% emplo%ee is entitled for the 28 thmonth pa%) which has
e*ui(alent to of the basic salar% of an emplo%ee within a month
7 SSS benefits a social securit% contribution will be pro(iding for the emplo%ees
8 Phil =ealth will be pro(ided for the hospitali,ation of emplo%ees
1 Incenti(es@bonuses + all emplo%ees with one %ear of ser(ice are entitled to an%
%earl% bonuses
: "nnual (acation lea(e + regular emplo%ees are entitled to annual ser(ice lea(e
of : da%s with pa% for e(er% one %ear of ser(ice
Sic& !ea(e + an% emplo%ees had a right to lea(e for the medicine
3 Paternit%@6aternit% lea(e + issue for the emplo%ees needs an emergenc% lea(e
$ana%erial >enefits
The managers are also entitled to benefits and pri(ileges en(ironmental to
emplo%ees plus the following/
2 Salar% increase depending on the state of the business e(er% %ear
7 The% will pro(ide 24F discount on all food item
8 The% will be gi(en a (acation) sic& or emergenc% lea(e
1 Paternit%@maternit% lea(e will also pro(ided
: 28thmonth pa%) SSS benefits) Phil =ealth) Pag + ibig benefits will be gi(en
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/.) 8e%al reuireents
In starting the operation of the business) the owners should complete the
necessar% documents and re*uirements needed for the legali,ationG this stage of
business is organi,ed in a formal manner) which re*uires registration in (arious
egulating go(ernment agencies
.efore a partnership can operate legall%) it must first to compl% with certain le(el
egistration that are summari,ed as follows/
Place of Registration
2 Securit% and E'change Commission HSEC
7 Department of Trade and Industr% HDTI
8 Cit% of 6unicipal =all Permit H6a%or9s Permit
1 .ureau of Internal Re(enue
: Social Securit% S%stem
Other "gencies as ma% be re*uired
In building business there are certain re*uirements to ma&e specific business
legal If the following cannot be obtained the operation will not function well
.IR 247 DTI application
.usiness Permit -or emplo%ees/ SSS)Phil=ealth)Pag+ ibig
.aranga% Clearance Declaration of real propert% ta'
-ire Inspection Certificate SEC
.uilding Permit
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Chapter VI - 7inancial Study
=.1 Objectives of the study
The financial stud% is important because it is tas&ed to find out whether the business
(entured will be profitable e(en in the place of competition and unfa(orable conditions
The stud% will also show in detail the upward mo(ement of the (entures finances a
period The financial stud% after underta&en) is best presented b% showing the
statements and schedules of the profits that are presented b% showing the statements
and schedules of the profits that are intended to be reali,ed It must also show the
sources and &ind of financing and the wa%s in which to repa% what it owed The stud%
will also reflect other financial information and data) which are needed in order for the
business (enture to succeed The financial stud% has se(eral parts) initiall%G there is the
portion which status assumptions These are (er% important for these assumptions
become the bases for the estimates
To come up with a good assumptions) one must loo& into business practices that
are currentl% followed in the same industr% as the proposed business "lso pre(ious
easibilit% studies) made in similar (entures as the one proposed might pro(e helpful
"nother important source of information for assumptions are go(ernment
egulations and policies) industr% profiles) conferences) business plan) and articles from
business associations ma% help
The ne't portion of the financial stud% is which discusses the total cost of the
pro$ect " compan% will need assets The ne't part of the stud% list down the sources
rom where mone% can be borrowed on ac*uire The list includes sources from where
ong and short term loans can be ac*uired
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=.2 Total project cost - all ites considered consuption ade
O?"CTIO@ COST
7IA3? C&IT&8
6achiner% and e*uipment 2)3:):B44
Utilities :B:)344
Total 7)8B2)17B44
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=.# Initial capital reuireents - all ites considered
The proposed business)-olding .ag Incis a ;eneral Partnership which means
hat there are three or more owners of this business "nd that the in(estment cost of
he business are sub di(ided into the owners capital) which total of/
/,,,,,,.,,
.4 Sources of financin%
=.4.1 Sources selected or proposed for both lon%-ter
and short-ter financin%
=.4.2 <ernative sources
=.4.# &ount and ters of financin%
The proponents of the pro$ect will not see& help from financing or ban& loan) but
rom their own sa(ings and with the help of their parents -rom this the compan% wont
need to rush up their sales $ust to pa% for their financial loan
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=.4.4 rojected balance sheet
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=./ 7inancial stateents
=./.1 &ssuptions
1. $iscellaneous epenses increase #: annually.
2. erit and license increases /: annually.
#. &dvertisin% epense increase 2: annually.
4. urchases increase /: annually.
/. Salaries and *a%es increase #: annually.
=. Office supplies increase #: annually.
'. "tility epenses increase #: annually.
). epair and aintenance increase /: annually.
+. ?epreciation epense coputed on a strai%ht line ethod.
1,. Sales increase /: =: ': ): and +: on succeedin% years.
11. 1#thonth pay increase #: annually.
12. Value added taes 12:.
1#. Incoe ta payable #/: on the @et Incoe before ta.
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:7 Pro$ected income
7oldin% >a% Inc
Incoe stateent
7or ?eceber #1 2,11
S&83S B:)7B444!ESS COST O-S"!ES
STOCAS 3B)844
!".OR COST B4)44444TOT"! COST O-S"!ES 2:B)844
0OSS O7IT 2)4:8)244
less /operating e'pense
electricit% 5 water 24)44444
rent e'pense 4)44444
ta'es 5 licenses 21)14444
selling e'pense B)44444
repairs 5 maintenance :B)44444
miscellaneous 4)44444
comp ad(ertisement 24)44444
contingencies B:)4B444
depreciation 1:)78844TOT"! OPER"TIN;EJPENSE B3B)32844
income from operation 231)74844
!ESS/ interest e'pense 78)4B44
TOT"! 2:2)22344
NET INCO6E 2:2)22344
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=./.# Capital cashflo* stateents
2,11 2,12 2,1#
2,14 2,1/
C
&
S
5
I
@
7
8
O
rea9-evenpoint analysis
.rea&+e(en calculations assume a 7:F to 84F gross
margin This is a
conser(ati(e estimate) and it will be impro(ed as strategic
relationships de(elop and the
benefits of -olding .ag Inc offerings are
reali,ed b% customers
>rea9-even&nalysis
.rea&+
e(en
"nal%sis/
6onthl% Units
.rea&+e(en
6onthl% Re(enue
.rea&+e(en
"ss
um
ptio
n
s
/
"
(
e
ra
g
e
P
e
r
+
U
n
it
R
e
(
e
n
u
e
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"(erage Per+Unit
Lariable Cost
Estimated 6onthl%
-i'ed Cost
:
)4
44
4
4
P:
)44
44
4
P74444
P
7
4
4
4
4
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=././.# Capital recovery andearnin%s
Sho*in% the cash payoff
period
The pro$ect met the income re*uirements of 73F Hcost of capital
since the total
computer NPL is greater than the total pro$ect cost The total
pro$ect cost is
811)844 and the computer
NPL is
#ear "nnual cash flow 73F net present
(alue P=P
744 33)B 434314
::)2:1
7443 273)134 47444
3)482
744B 2)83: 41BB2
:)BB
744 7B28:: 48B114
24B)2:7
7424 8B1)42B 4847B
22)781
NPL K 1:1)18 +
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23)B42
K7:
)8
B
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aybac9period
The in(estment will be reco(ered within 2 %ear and nine month This
means that
the pro$ect is feasible because the capital will be reco(ered in less
than 7 %ears
#ear
7422
74277428
7421
742:
Net cash flow
33)B
273)134
2)83:
7B28::
8B1)42B
total pro$ect cost
reco(ered
first %earto be reco(ered
first %ear
to be reco(ered
23)B42
+33)B
22)B88
8:
+273)13444
81
22)B88
81 K34B da%s
pa%bac& period K 2 %ear 22 monthsand 3 da%s
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ate ofreturn
The computation shows an a(erage of 8:F which means that the
business is
ma'imi,ing its assets throughout the
operation
ROI + Net Income@ Total
"ssets
#E"R NET INCO6E "SSETS
ROI
7422 3)38: 7:8)77B
8484F
7427 27)783 88B)B:2
837:F
7428 2:)217 1:)7:3
814F
7421 7B4)277 38)4:B
8BBF
742: 8B7)3B: 2)27B)2::
888F
#
/
.
'
+
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Chapter VII - Socio-
3conoic
'.1 Contribution to the hilippine
econoy
"s we start the business) there will be a benefit to the
go(ernment
or 6unicipal and national go(ernment "nd as of this
da%s more
business owners@establishment gi(es more ta'es) showing to
increase the
re(enues of the go(ernment So that re(enues can be
used in the
de(elopment of the communit% "ll these ta'es are
enforced b% the
go(ernment to e(er% business owners@establishment The
pro$ect will help
us increase the business and tooutgrow it
'.2 3ployent
%eneration
This can pro(ide $obs so s&illed and uns&illed person and
this is a great
benefit in the societ% "s for the coun tr% suffereda crisis of
unemplo%ment and the business can help the go(ernment in
decreasing
the unemplo%ment rate in the
countr%
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'.# Social
desirability
-olding .ag Inc business also pla%s a big role in the
societ%) because
this business pro(ide good *ualit% of ser(ices and rec%cled
bags that the
customers need) sell this is a reasonable price and suppl%
needs of the
p
e
op
l
e