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Electrical Network Management protection, monitoring and control unit Sepam Power distribution utilities

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  • Electrical Network Managementp rotection, monitoring and control unitSepam

    Power distribution utilities

  • Protecting your installation:dependability, optimization and profitability

    The protection plan for electrical installations and networks must:c guarantee the safety of people and propertyc improve continuity of servicec contribute to the performance of your electrical installation

    Protection units enable the operator to:c measure electrical valuesc manage data according to his requirementsc monitor and control power equipment

    Furthermore, digital protection units are integrated in centralized monitoring and control systems enabling:c optimized installation telecontrolc maintenance management

    Protection units are adaptable to developments in the electrical network and in particular the upgrading of existing installations.

    Electrical network protection is an objective of prime importance to all installation managers in the Powerdistribution utilities.

    Sepam unit managed from a control center

    Sepam unit on MV equipment

    The protection units must be easy to choose, install and operate. Activated when incidents occur on the electrical network or in the installations, the dependability and availability of these units must be tested and proven in the field.

    EnergyPower distribution utilities

    HV / MV substationHV substation

  • Sepam:a wide range of applications

    The Sepam range comprises protection, monitoring and control units of various capacities adapted to all types of applications, essential in producing protection plans. These features mean that Sepam is ready-to-use and does not require any additional engineering studies. Each Sepam provides an optimal solution in terms of functional features, performance and price. The protection functions have very wide setting ranges as well as all types of curves and can therefore be tailored toeach protection plan.

    c Sepam 2000 for the most demanding applications.c Sepam 1000 for applications without local automatic control or remote control.c Sepam 100 for single protection applications.

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    Sub-sta

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    Sepam 100 Sepam 1000 Sepam 2000 S26 Sepam 2000 S36 Sepam 2000 S46

  • S i m p l i c i t y

    n all protection, monitoring and c o n t rol functions in a single unit,n simplified selection with a c o m p rehensive catalogue of ready-to-use units,n reduced installation time using c o n n e c t o r- t e rminal b l o c k s ,n a single sensor for several functions,n simple keyboard selection of all types of tripping curves and settings,n reduced commissioning tests.

    Sepam:much more than a simple relay,a multifunctional protection unit

    Maintenance a s s i s t a n c e

    n number of device switching operations,n number of breaks with faults,n cumulated value of currents broken by the circuit bre a k e r,n communications event log.

    Easy operation

    n display of real magnitudes of m e a s u red values,n display of values related to protection o p e r a t i o n ,n operational value display (trip current), n display of operating messages adapted to each applicationn viewing of oscillograph data.

    Availability

    n s i m p l i f i e dm a i n t e n a n c eo p e r a t i o n s ,n "watch dog" s u rveillance providing instant warning of any internal failure or loss in auxiliary s u p p l y,n fully disconnectable equipment, with a removable cartridge containing the automatic controls and settings that enables quick maintenance and restoring of serv i c e ,n p e rmanent self-monitoring of the Sepam's integrity enabling diagnosis in case of malfunctioning,

    reduced preventative maintenance and i n c reased availability.

    Adaptability

    n all types of Merlin Gerin electrical sensors (standard or s p e c i a l i z e d ) ,n adaptable for special applications, t h rough the creation of"customised" logic d i a g r a m s ,n availability of n u m e rous additional logic inputs and o u t p u t s ,n can be integrated into a monitoring and c o n t rol system using its communication f e a t u res and its truly open-ended protocols (Modbus; IEC870),n modification of settings on an individual or global basis according to operating conditions.

    Safety

    n reduced fault elimination time usinglogical selectivity,n p e rmanent s u rveillance of the c i rcuit breaker trippingc i rcuit's integrity,n g reat resistance to e l e c t romagnetic d i s t u r b a n c e s ,n high sensitivity for detecting earthing f a u l t s ,n p a s s w o rd - c o n t ro l l e daccess to settings.

  • Schneider is your partner:for the success of your network protection solutions

    Sepam:offering you real advantagesc Your solution based on a comprehensive range of applications.

    c Each Sepam is an application integrating all required functions.

    c Sepam provides the monitoring and control system interface through its communication capacities.

    c Sepam optimizes the profitability of your investments since it is adaptable to your current and future needs.

    Much more than a simple protectionrelay, the Sepam multifunctional protection unit enables optimization of your solutions throughout the development of your electrical installation.

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    c Sepam is the fruit of the Schneider Group's expertise and experience over more than 30 years in the protection business.

  • Schneider Electric SA P.O.BoxF-38050 Grenoble cedex 9tl: 33 (0)4 76 57 60 60fax: 33 (0)4 76 60 58 82http://www.schneider-electric.come.mail: [email protected]

    Publication: Schneider ElectricDesign and production: n. b. nota bene 38240 Meylan Printing: Imprimerie des Deux Ponts

    this document has beenprinted on recycled paprer

    PC

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    EN

    Services:for optimized performance of your installation protection plan

    Personalized service to meet your needs

    Producing an electrical installation, defining a protection, monitoring and control architecture not only relies on correct analysis of the requirements, but also on a techno-economic compromise whose optimal result is based on experience.

    To help you in your decision-making or to validate your solutions, Schneiderhas an organization of skilled professionals who have acquired a wide-range of experience, through being faced with very diverse situations.

    These professionals are at your disposal to assist you in:c preliminary studies and studies on the protection plan for your network,c customized Sepam units for your application,c technician training,c trials and commissioning.

    These professionals, working closely with you, benefit from the on-going training and support of a world-wide group of experts and comprehensive investigative resources which enable them to respond to all kinds of situations and provide the solution suited to your exact requirements:c the Kirchhoff protection testing facilities,c Selena EMTP network simulation software, c design calculation software (short-circuit current, dynamic stability, etc.).

    Upgrading your electrical installations

    Sepam's features make it particularly competitive when upgrading aprotection plan or developing a telecontrol system.It can easily be integrated into an existing installation since it can beadapted to all types of sensors and its adaptational flexibility enables itto be incorporated into all types of control schemes.

    Our teams are at your disposal to study upgrading options for your installations and go even further to enhance performance in terms of availability, optimization and profitability.

    Training for operators on Sepam protection units.

    Network selectivity study with Selena software.

  • Protectionand control

    Sepam rangeSepam 2000Sepam 1000Sepam 100

  • 2 Sepam range

    Sepam concept

    Electromagnetic compatibility testing is performedin an anechoic chamber.

    Kirchhoff protection testing laboratory.

    Mastery of digital techniquesAs a result of the success of the first Sepam unit, Merlin Gerin developeda new range: Sepam 1000+ and Sepam 2000.This range is more comprehensive,more effective and fully appropriate for the control of electrical substations in publicand industrial distribution systems. All protection and control devices must:c supply optimal service under the best security and availability conditions,c ensure dependable operation in the highly disturbed electrical substationenvironment.To achieve these objectives, the development of this new range calledfor substantial implementation of expertise and enhanced investigationsin the following main areas:c electrical phenomena, transient operation,c signal processing,c protection algorithms,c electromagnetic compatibility (EMC),c dependability, reliability,c communication networks.During the design phase, dependability studies (FMECA (1)) were carried outto determine the hardware and software architectures, considerably improvingavailability and operating security.All the studies were performed in accordance with a stringent quality plan.A large number of qualification tests were performed, in a dedicated protectiontesting laboratory (Kirchhoff laboratory).The protection functions are tested in the laboratory by simulating the phenomena(EMTP (2)) as they appear in electrical networks.

    Major advantagesThe use of digital techniques provides protection and control devices with majoradvantages:

    AvailabilityThe use of extensive self-testing and self-diagnosis procedures allows wide-rangemonitoring of the device.The user is continuously informed of Sepams operating condition.He can therefore take immediate and efficient action in the event of a failure.The risk of running an installation with faulty protection is substantially lowered.Periodic testing is no longer essential.

    Global cost reductionThe integration in a Sepam of all the functions needed for the protection andcontrol of a system offers substantial advantages such as more rational operation,optimized performance and better service for a reduced overall cost.Reduction in the cost of:c design: by the choice of units that are ready to use, without requiring detailedengineering work,c installation: by the integration of auxiliary relays, measuring instrumentsand annunciation devices,c commissioning: by simple installation and testing,c operation: by remote control and improved access to more complete information,c maintenance: by the reduction of preventive maintenance.

    DependabilityExtensive dependability and reliability calculations have been carried outon Sepam. They show that the failure rate, and therefore the risk of misoperation,is minimized with an integrated Sepam type solution.

    SimplicitySepam requires only simple parameter setting (calibration of the currentand voltage transformers, and general information on the network).FlexibilityThe flexibility of Sepam 2000s built-in PLC makes it suitable for all possiblecontrol logic schemes.

    (1) FMECA: Failure Modes, Effects and Criticality Analysis.

    (2) EMTP: Electromagnetic Transient Program.

  • 3Sepam range

    A complete rangeAll applicationsThe Sepam range is a set of protection and control units which have the capacityto fullfil all types of applications:c substations,c busbars,c transformers,c motors,c capacitors,c generators,c measure and control.Each Sepam is an optimized solution in terms of functions, performance and price.

    All functionsEach Sepam includes all the protection, metering, control, monitoringand annunciation functions required for its assigned application.The functions have very wide setting ranges, all types of curves, and can thereforefit into any protection system.The choice of functions offered in each Sepam is the result of the engineering,experience and expertise of Merlin Gerin specialists who are confronted daily withthe challenge of developing electrical equipment projects.In addition, the so-called logic discrimination function makes it possible tofurther lower the tripping time when a fault occurs, whatever the time discriminationintervals and the type of curve (definite time or IDMT).This principle makes it possible to incorporate economical busbar protection,or to set a shorter protection time delay upstream than downstream,and still maintain tripping discrimination.It means that Sepam can meet the protection and control needs of low voltagenetworks and high voltage networks up to 220 kV as efficiently as required.

    Industrial rangeThe design of all the types of Sepam for each application is basedon two hardware units: Sepam 1000+ series and Sepam 2000 series.The hardware manufacturing process is ISO9001 certified and includes a burn-incycle. Sepams robust and its outstanding electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) allowit to be used in highly disturbed environments without requiring any particularprecautions.

    Sepam in a climatic burn-in chamber.

    A complete range:Sepam 100, Sepam 1000+ and Sepam 2000.

  • 4 Sepam range

    Sepam 2000

    Standard Sepam 2000 is delivered with its connectors.

    PresentationSepam 2000 is focused on performance.It can be used for the most demanding applications.Sepam 2000 has a large control and monitoring capacity, provided by its built-inPLC and interface for communication with a centralized control system.The built-in PLC considerably cuts down on the use of auxiliary relays and theassociated wiring.Each Sepam 2000 is supplied with its standard control and annunciation program,which allows it to be used without any additional engineering work or programming.The available data as well as Sepam 2000s remote control capacity enable it to beintegrated in an energy management system. Sepam 2000 reports to the controlroom, so the user is immediately informed of any situation. Having this informationat his disposal, he can take the appropriate measures without leaving the controlroom.

    Each Sepam 2000 is designed to meet all the application needs and includesall the necessary functions, ready for use.Simply choose the appropriate Sepam 2000 from the selection tables showingthe functions available for each application (1) :c substations,c busbars,c transformers,c motors,c capacitors,c generators.Example :An incomer in a substation with multiple supply sources, in a high impedanceearthed system, should be equipped with:c definite time or IDMT phase overcurrent and earth fault protection,c directional overcurrent and, sometimes, directional earth fault protectionfor discrimination between parallel incomers.c an undervoltage relay to control supply source changeover.c all the measurements and accumulated energy readings needed to operatethe substation. For this application, the S03 type Sepam 2000 could be chosen,including the standard control and monitoring functions, such as trip circuitsupervision and logic discrimination.

    (1) for public distribution application, please consult us.

    Standard (S36) Sepam 2000and compact (S26) Sepam 2000.

  • 5Sepam range

    Simple setting with the TSM 2001 pocket terminal.

    DescriptionSepam 2000 replaces measuring instruments suchas ammeters, voltmeters, wattmeters,energy meters, etc.It displays alarm and operating messages related tothe protection functions and control logic systems,thereby eliminating the many indicating lamps foundon previous installations.The front face includes:c a lighted alphanumerical display, legible from adistance of several meters,c keys to select the measurement to be displayedand to acknowledge messages. As a security feature,these keys do not give access to the protectionsettings,c 3 lights:v trip (tripping by the protective relay),v circuit breaker open,v circuit breaker closed,c a green light indicating the presenceof auxiliary power supply,c a red light signalling malfunctions and relay fail-safeposition (watchdog),c a door for access to:v to the serial connection inlet,v the cartridge slot.The cartridge contains the different programs requiredfor Sepam 2000 operation.

    Installation and connectionSepam 2000 is delivered with its connectors.The connectors are individually disconnectablescrew-on terminals.All types of Sepam can be installed by makinga simple rectangular cut-out in the mounting support.Some types of Sepam 2000 also come in a compactversion (S26).

    Control logic and annunciationEach type of Sepam 2000 is equiped with a built-in PLC with at least 10 logicinputs and 6 logic outputs (which can be extended to 26 inputs and 14 outputs).This flexibility is provided for standard network management automation functionssuch as logic discrimination, reclosing, load shedding, etc.Customized process control programs may also be developed on Sepam(see for customized applications document).OperationSepam 2000 is simple to consult and set thanks to the serial link on the front of thedevice.The settings may be made on the front panel (serial link):- one by one, using the TSM2001 pocket terminal, or the SFT2801 PC softwareprogram,- all at once using the SFT2821 PC software program (downloading),The TSM 2001 pocket terminal is equiped with a keyboard, a 4-line display(20-character per line) and a menu system.It is easy to read measurements, enter settings, modify operating conditionsand review maintenance information such as fault current, number of c.b.operations, etc.Access to the protection function settings is protected by a password.Sepam 2000 stores the parameters and the settings in its non volatile memory.In the event of an auxiliary power supply failure, they are saved and retrievedas soon as the power is restored.

    Disturbance recordingSepam 2000 has a high performing disturbance recording function. It is used torecord analog signals (current/voltage) and logic states during a time interval whichincludes the disturbance. Sepam 2000 also has a graphical wave form recoverysoftware package for the analysis and use of the data (SFT 2826).CommunicationSepam 2000 offers the option of a high performing communication module.(Jbus/Modbus or other) * for connection to a remote control and monitoring device.This option provides:c measurement of electrical variablesc annunciation,c switchgear controlc reading and modification of settingsc network diagnosis by :v event loggingv graphical wave form display.

    (*) please consult us.

  • 6 Sepam range

    Sepam 2000substations and busbars

    functions ANSI Sepam typescode substations busbars

    S01 S02 S03 S04 S05 S06 S07 S08 S09 B01 B02 B03 B04 B07 B12protectionsphase overcurrent 50/51 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4earth fault (sensitive E/F) 50N/51N(G) 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4undervoltage 27 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2/2* 2positive sequence undervoltage 27D 2 2remanent undervoltage 27R 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1/1* 1overvoltage 59 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2/2* 2neutral voltage displacement 59N 1 1 1 1 1 1directional overcurrent 67 1 1 1 1directional earth fault 67N 1 1 1 1 1 1reverse real power 32P 1 1 1underfrequency 81L 2 2 2 2 2 4overfrequency 81H 2 2 2 2 2 2rate of change of frequency 81R 2 2synchronism check 25 1meteringphase currents (I1, I2, I3) c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cpeak demand phase currents (I1, I2, I3) c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cvoltages (U21, U32, U13, V1, V2, V3) c c c c c c c c c c c c/c** creal / reactive power (P, Q) c c c c c c c c c c c c cpeak demand real / reactive power c c c c c c c c c c c c cpower factor c c c c c c c c c c c c cfrequency c c c c c c c c c c c c caccumulated real / reactive energy (Wh, VArh) c c c c c c c c c c c c ctripping currents (I1, I2, I3, Io) c c c c c c c c c c c c c c ctrue rms current c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cdisturbance recording c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cphase rotation c cresidual current c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cresidual voltage c c c c c c c c c c c c ccumulative breaking current c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cand number of breakscontrol and monitoringopen / close c c c c c c c c c c c c c c clockout relay 86 c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cinhibit closing 69 c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cannunciation 30 c c c c c c c c c c c c c c crecloser 79 c c c c clogic discrimination 68 c c c c c c c c c c c c c c ctrip circuit supervision 74 c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cdetection of plugged 74 c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cconnectors (DPC)operation counter c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cphase fault trip counter c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cearth fault trip counter c c c c cdisturbance recording triggering c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cSepam modelsstandard S36 YR XR XR XR XR XR XR XR XR XR XR XR XR TR XRcompact S26 LX LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LTnumber of standard ESTOR boards 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 3

    The figures in the columns represent the number of similar protection devices.For example, for phase overcurrent protection, 4 means: 4 separate overcurrent protection devices.* available function with 2 sets of sensors.** phase-to-neutral voltage measurement only available on second set of sensors with a single VT.

    Selection table

  • 7Sepam range

    functions ANSI Sepam types (2)code T01 T02 T03 T04 T05 T06 T07 T09 T10 T11 T12 T13 T14 T15 T16 T17 T18 T19

    protectionsthermal overload 49 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1phase overcurrent 50/51 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4earth fault (sensitive E/F) 50N/ 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4

    51N(G)neutral voltage displacement 59N 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1directional overcurrent 67 1 1 1 1 1directional earth fault 67N 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1tank earth leakage (3)(4) 50/51 1 1 1 1 1 1 1neutral (3) 50N/ 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

    51Nundervoltage 27 1 1 1 1remanent undervoltage 27R 1 1 1 1overvoltage 59 2 2 2 2restricted earth fault (4) 64REF 1 1 1 1 1 1 1meteringphase currents (I1, I2, I3) c c c/c* c c c/c* c/c* c c c c/c* c/c* c c/c* c c c/c* cpeak demand phase currents (I1, I2, I3) c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cvoltages (U21, U32, U13, V1, V2, V3) c c c c c c c c c c c c c c creal / reactive power (P, Q) c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cmpeak demand real / reactive power c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cpower factor c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cfrequency c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cthermal capacity used c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c caccumulated real / reactive c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c(Wh, VArh)tripping currents c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c(I1, I2, I3, Io)true rms current c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cdisturbance recording c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cresidual current c c c/c* c c c/c* c/c* c c c c/c* c/c* c c/c* c c c/c* cresidual voltage c c c c c c c c c c c c c c ccumulative breaking current c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cand number of breakscontrol and monitoringopen / close c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c clockout relay 86 c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cinhibit closing 69 c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cannunciation 30 c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cBuchholz thermal relay c c c c c c c c c c cdetection of gas, pressureand temperature levels (DGPT/PTC)inter-tripping (1) c c c c c c c c c c clogic discrimination 68 c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c ctrip circuit supervision 74 c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cdetection of plugged 74 c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cconnectors (DPC)operation counter c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cphase fault trip counter c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cdisturbance recording triggering c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c c cSepam modelsstandard S36 YR XR KR YR XR LR LR XR XR XR LR LR XR LR XR XR LR XRcompact S26 LX LT LX LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LTSepam equiped with 6 RTDs type T21 T22 T23 T24 T25 T26 T27 T29 T30 T31 T32 T33 T34 T35 T36 T37 T38 T39standard S36 ZR SR KZ ZR SR LS LS SR SR SR LS LS SR LS SR SR LS SRcompact S26 LS LSnumber of standard ESTOR boards 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2

    Selection table

    The figures in the columns represent the number of similar protection devices.For example, for phase overcurrent protection, 4 means: 4 separate overcurrent protection devices.(1)

    inter-tripping: this is related to neutral voltage displacement, tank earth leakage, neutral protection functions and Buchholz tripping, gas detector tripping, pressuredetector functions.(2)

    for transformers needing temperature captors, please contact us. for differential protection, please see Sepam D01, for restrictive earth fault protection, please seeSepam 100 LD.(3)

    types of Sepam with tank earth leakage and neutral cant be connected to CSP sensors.(4)

    the tank earth leakage and restricted earth fault protections are exclusive. The choice is made parameter setting. See other connection schemes for restrictedearth fault.* available function with 2 sets of sensors.

    Sepam 2000transformer

  • 8 Sepam range

    Sepam 2000motor

    functions ANSI Sepam types (1)code M02 M03 M04 M05 M06 M07 M08 M09 M11 M14 M15 M16

    M20 M21 M22 M23protectionsthermal overload 49 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1phase overcurrent 50/51 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2earth fault (sensitive E/F) 50N/51N(G) 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2negative sequence / unbalance 46 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1locked rotor/excessive starting time 48/51LR 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1phase undercurrent 37 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1starts per hour 66 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1positive sequence undervoltage 27D 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2direction of rotation 47 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1directional earth fault 67N 1 1 1 1reverse real power 32P 1 1 1reactive overpower 32Q/40 1 1 1temperature set points 38/49T 6 6 6 6 6 6 6

    12 12 12 12motor differential 87M 1 1 1 1meteringphase currents (I1, I2, I3) c c c c c c c c c c c cpeak demand phase currents (I1, I2, I3) c c c c c c c c c c c cvoltages (U21, U32, U13, V1, V2, V3) c c c c c c c c c creal / reactive power (P, Q) c c c c c c c c c cpeak demand real / reactive power c c c c c c c c c cpower factor c c c c c c c c c cfrequency c c c c c c c c c caccumulated real / reactive energy (Wh, VArh) c c c c c c c c c ctripping currents (I1, I2, I3, Io) c c c c c c c c c c c ctrue rms current c c c c c c c c c c c cdisturbance recording c c c c c c c c c c c cthermal capacity used c c c c c c c c c c c cstart inhibit time delay / c c c c c c c c c c c cnumber of starts before inhibitiontemperature c c c c c c cphase rotation c c c c c c c c c cunbalance ratio / unbalance current c c c c c c c c c c c cstarting time and current c c c c c c c c c c c cresidual current c c c c c c c c c c c cresidual voltage c c c ccumulative breaking current c c c c c c c c c c c cand number of breaksdifferential current c c c cand through currentcontrol and monitoringopen / close c c c c c c c c c c c clockout relay 86 c c c c c c c c c c c cinhibit closing 69 c c c c c c c c c c c cannunciation 30 c c c c c c c c c c c cload shedding c c c c c c c c c c c crestart c c c c c c c c c clogic discrimination 68 c c c c c c c c c c c ctrip circuit supervision 74 c c c c c c c c c c c cdetection of plugged 74 c c c c c c c c c c c cconnectors (DPC)operation counter c c c c c c c c c c c crunning hours counter c c c c c c c c c c c cphase fault trip counter c c c c c c c c c c c cdisturbance recording triggering c c c c c c c c c c c cSepam modelsstandard S36 YR XR XR ZR LR LS LS SR SR LS XR SR

    SS SS SS SScompact S26 LX LT LT LS(2) LTnumber of standard ESTOR boards 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

    Selection table

    The figures in the columns represent the number of similar protection devices.For example, for phase overcurrent protection, 2 means: 2 separate overcurrent protection devices.(1)

    for motor transformer block please consult us.(2)

    except for M20.

  • 9Sepam range

    Sepam 2000generators

    Selection tablefunctions ANSI Sepam types (1) generator -

    transformer unitcode G01 G02 G03 G04 G05 G06 G07 G08 G17 G18 G00 G15 G16

    G12 G13protectionsphase overcurrent 50/51 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4/2 * 4/2 *image thermique 49 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1voltage restrained overcurrent 50V/51V 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1negative sequence / unbalance 46 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1earth fault (sensitive E/F) 50N/50N(G) 2 2neutral 50G/51G 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 4 4 4undervoltage (1) 27 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 *** 2 *** 2 2 2overvoltage (1) 59 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2neutral voltage displacement (1) 59N/64 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1directional earth fault 67 1 1 1directional overcurrent 67N 1 1 1reverse real power 32P 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1reactive overpower 32Q/40 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1underfrequency (1) 81L 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1overfrequency (1) 81H 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1temperature (6 /12 RTDs) 38/49T 6/12 6 6/12 6 6 6restricted earth fault 64REF 1 1 1 1 1generator differential 87G 1 1synchronism check 25 1 1meteringphase currents (I1, I2, I3) c c c c c c c c c/c* c/c* c c/c* c/c*peak demand phase currents (I1, I2, I3) c c c c c c c c c c c c cvoltage (U21, U32, U13, V1, V2, V3) c c c/c** c/c** c c c c c c c c creal / reactive power c c c c c c c c c c c c cpeak demand real / reactive power c c c c c c c c c c c c cpower factor c c c c c c c c c c c c cfrequency c c c c c c c c c c c c cthermal capacity used c c c c c c c c c c c caccumulated real / reactive energy (Wh, VArh) c c c c c c c c c c c c ctripping currents (I1, I2, I3, Io) c c c c c c c c c c c c ctrue rms current (l rms) c c c c c c c c c c c c ctemperature c c c c c cdisturbance recording c c c c c c c c c c c c cresidual current c c c c c c c c c c c c/c* c/c*residual voltage c c c c c c c c c c c c ccumulative breaking current c c c c c c c c c c c c cand number of breaksdifferential and through currents c ccontrol and monitoringopen / close c c c c c c c c c c c clockout relay 86 c c c c c c c c c c c c cinhibit closing 69 c c c c c c c c c c cannunciation 30 c c c c c c c c c c c c clogic discrimination 68 c c c c c c c c c c c c ctrip circuit supervision 74 c c c c c c c c c c cBuchholz, thermique, DGPT, PTC c c cgroupe stop c c c c c c c c c c c cfield loss c c c c c c c c c c c cdetection of plugged connectors (DPC) c c c c c c c c c c c c coperation counter c c c c c c c c c c c crunning hours counter c c c c c c c c c c c cphase fault trip counter c c c c c c c c c c c c cdisturbance recording triggering c c c c c c c c c c c c cVT monitoring c cSepam modelsstandard S36 XR SR/ TR TS XR SR/ XR SR LR LS LR LS

    SS SScompact S26 LT LTnumber of standard ESTOR boards 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2The figures in the columns represent the number of units of the functions.Example: for phase overcurrent protection , 4 signifies: 4 separate phase overcurrent protection units.(1)

    these functions may be performed by a Sepam 1000+ type B20.(2)

    for differential protection, a Sepam 100 LD may also be used.(3)

    generator protections may not be connected to specific CSP sensors (sensor connection length).(*)

    function available with 2 sets of sensors.(**)

    phase to neutral voltage measurement available with second set of sensors only with a single VT.(***)

    U21 and U32 only.

  • 10 Sepam range

    Sepam 2000capacitors

    functions ANSI Sepam typescode C01 C02 C03 C04 C06 C08

    protectionthermal overload 49 1 1 1 1 1phase overcurrent 50/51 2 2 2 2 2 2earth fault (sensitive E/F) 50N/51N(G) 2 2 2 2 2 2neutral to neutral unbalance:single-bank capacitor 50N/51N 2 2three-bank capacitor 50/51 3*2 3*2undervoltage 27 1 1overvoltage 59 2 2meteringphase currents (I1, I2, I3) c c c c c/c* c/c*peak demand phase currents (I1, I2, I3) c c c c c cvoltages (U12, U23, U13, V1, V2, V3) c c c creal / reactive power (P, Q) c c c cpeak demand real / reactive power c cpower factor c c c cfrequency c c c cthermal capacity used c c c c caccumulated real / reactive energy (Wh, VARh) c c c ctripping currents (I1, I2, I3, I0) c c c c c ctrue rms current c c c c c cdisturbance recording c c c c c cresidual current c c/c* c c/c* c cresidual voltage c c c ccumulative breaking current c c c c c cand number of breakscontrol and monitoringopen / close c c c c c clockout relay 86 c c c c c cinhibit closing 69 c c c c c cannunciation 30 c c c c c cdelay capacitor re-energizing c c c c c clogic discrimination 68 c c c c c ctrip circuit supervision 74 c c c c c cdetection of plugged connectors (DPC) 74 c c c c c coperation counter c c c c c cphase fault trip counter c c c c c cexternal protection tripping c c c c c cVT monitoring c cunbalance c c c cbank control cdisturbance recording triggering c c c c c cSepam modelsstandard S36 YR KR XR LR LR LRcompact S26 LX LTnumber of standard ESTOR boards 1 1 1 1 1 3

    Selection table

    The figures in the columns represent the number of similar protection devices.For example, for phase overcurrent protection, 2 means: 2 separate overcurrent protection devices.* available function with 2 sets of sensors.

  • 11Sepam range

    functions Sepam typesR01 R02 R03 R04 R06 R07 R08 R09

    metering (1)phase current (I1, I2, I3) c c c c cpeak demand current (I1, I2, I3) ccccc ccccc ccccc ccccc cccccvoltage (U21, U32, U13, V1, V2, V3) ccccc ccccc ccccc ccccc cccccreal / reactive power (P, Q) ccccc ccccc ccccc ccccc cccccpeak demand real / reactive power ccccc ccccc ccccc ccccc cccccpower factor ccccc ccccc ccccc ccccc cccccfrequency ccccc ccccc ccccc ccccc cccccreal and reactive energy ccccc ccccc ccccc ccccc ccccc( Wh, VARh)memorization of ccccc ccccc ccccc ccccctripping currents (Io, I1, I2, I3)temperature (6 RTDs) ccccc ccccctemperature (12 RTDs) ccccctrue rms current ccccc ccccc ccccc cccccresidual current ccccc ccccc ccccc cccccresidual voltage ccccc ccccc ccccc ccccclow level analog input (2)number of channels 8 8control and monitoringresetting to zero of I phase, W, VAr and ccccc ccccc ccccc ccccc"I TRIP" peak demand currentsoutputs 10 14 14 10 38 38 38 38inputs 18 26 26 18 48 48 48 48 maximum capacity (3) 18 26 26 18 112 112 112 112temperature 6 RTDs (2 settings) ccccc ccccc 12 RTDs (2 settings) cccccdetection of plugged connectors ccccc ccccc ccccc ccccc ccccc ccccc ccccc cccccwatchdog ccccc ccccc ccccc ccccc ccccc ccccc ccccc cccccSepam modelsS36 XR XR SR SSS26 LTS46 RR XR NR ZRnumber of standard ESTOR or ETOR/STOR boards

    2 3 3 2 3 3 3 3

    Selection table

    (1) direct connection to CT and VT.

    (2) connection to converters with format: 0-20, 4-20, 0-10, 10 mA. Choice may be parameterized on front panel (serial link).

    (3) by adding ETOR boards with 16 logical inputs.

    Sepam 2000metering and control

  • 12 Sepam range

    Sepam 2000transformer differential protection

    Sepam 2000 D22 transformer differential protection is designed for:c double-winding transformers (1),c transformer and motor units,c transformer and generator units.Sepam 2000 D22 provides fast protection against faults which occurin the protected zone:c phase-to-phase faults,c phase-to-earth faults,c faults between winding turns.Sepam 2000 D22 includes:c percentage differential function,c restricted earth fault protection,c high set point function for violent faults,c 2 processing functions, thermostat and Buchholz, for the transformer,neutral coil or on-load tap changer.Sepam 2000 D22 does not require an adaptation or resetting transformer.

    (1) please consult us for 3-winding version.

    protections ANSI code D22transformer differential 87T 1

    biased characteristichigh set

    restricted earth fault 64REF 1biased characteristic

    meteringI1 and I1 currents and phase shift cI2 and I2 currents and phase shiftI3 and I3 currents and phase shiftresidual current Io cdifferential currents Id1, Id2, Id3 cthrough currents It1, It2, It3 ctripping currents: cdifferential: trip Id1, trip Id2, trip Id3through: trip It1, trip It2, trip It3control and monitoringlatching/acknowledgment 86 cannunciation 30 cdetection of plugged connectors 74 cBuchholz and thermostat cauxiliary 1, auxiliary 2 cfault trip counter cSepam 2000 modelS36 CR

    Sepam 2000 D22.

  • 13Sepam range

    Example of a personalized message.

    Example of a customized scheme developed using Logipam (1).

    Sepam 2000customization

    In addition to the protection and metering functions, Sepam 2000 also includescontrol logic and annunciation.This standard control logic may be adapted to most usuals schemes by a simpleparametring at commissioning stage.This enables optimized cabling and more dependable operation.(Diagrams are specified to take into account the most frequent needs).In order to offer greater flexibility to adapt to your installations, functions can bemodified and new control and annunciation functions can be added byprogramming in an electricans language (Logipam (1)).Programming can be done on site.

    Built-in PLCc up to 26 logic inputs and 14 output relays(by 8-input / 4-output modules),c 24, 48, 127, 220 Vdc power supply,c 512 internal relays,c 24 event counters,c 60 timers,c 64 personalized 11-character messages that can be programmed regardingevents,c 128 bistable relays,c 64 internal relays that can be set via the pocket terminal.c 96 internal relays that can be set by via communication.

    Remote monitoring and control via communicationc setting of protection functions and control logic time delays (remote setting),c measurement readout (remote metering),c logic input and output relay readout (remote indication),c remote control of 96 internal relays (remote control),c self-testing results readout (remote diagnosis).The Logipam software package has a simulation function for functional testingof the control logic scheme before programming of the Sepam cartridge.

    (1) LogipamTM: scheme programming software package for Sepam 2000 (please consult us).

  • 14 Sepam range

    Sepam 1000+

    reset

    0 off I onSF6extI > 51Tripon Io >> 51NIo > 51N

    Sepam 1000+ is a simple, reliable range of protection and metering units designedfor the operation of machines and the electrical distribution networks of industrialinstallations and utility substations for all levels of voltage.This protection unit suited to each application requirement, providing an optimumcost/function ratio.The Sepam 1000+ range includes different typesof units for different applications:c Sepam 1000+ S20: substation (incomers and feeders) protection,c Sepam 1000+ T20: transformer protection,c Sepam 1000+ M20: motor protection,c Sepam 1000+ B20: voltage metering and protection functions for busbars.

    PresentationProtectionsComplete 3 phase (RMS current measurement) and earth fault protection unit,including 4 relays divided into 2 groups of 2 relays with a choice of tripping curves,with switching from one group to the other controlled by a logic input or remotecontrol.c Earth fault protection insensitivity to transformer closing.c Detection of phase unbalance.c RMS thermal protection which takes into account external operating temperatureand ventilation operating rates.Logic discriminationSepam 1000+ utilizes logic discrimination, which ensures fast, selective overcurrentprotection tripping without requiring the use of time intervals between upstreamand downstream protection devices.CommunicationTotally compatible with Jbus/Modbus communication standard IEC870-5-103,... .Includes all the accessories and connectors necessary for a ready-to-usecommunication link.

    Diagnosis functionThe unit takes into account 3 levels of diagnostic information for better operation:c network diagnosis (tripping current, unbalance ratio, disturbance recording),c switchgear diagnosis (cumulative breaking current, operating time),c diagnosis of the protection unit and additional modules (self-testing results,watchdog,).Control logic and monitoringThe unit includes programmed logic blocks to avoid the use of additional externalauxiliary relays, indication lights and corresponding wiring.

    User machine interfaceThe front panel of Sepam 1000+ gives a choice of 2 levels of User-Machnie interfacesuited to every operating need:c standard UMIThis UMI offers a low-cost solution for installations that do no require local operation(run from a remote control and monitoring system).c fixed advanced UMIIn addition to the standard UMI functions, this version provides:c a graphic LCD display for the display of measurements, parameter/protectionsettings and alarm and operating messages.c a 9-key keypad with two modes of use:c IHM ExpertThis UMI is available as a complement to the Standard or Advanced UMI on thescreen of a PC equipped with the SFT2841 software package and connected tothe RS232 link on the front panel of the Sepam 1000+.

    User interface: standard UMI.

    Example of user interface screen on PC: expert UMI.

    Sepam 1000+ equipped with user interface: advanced UMI.

  • 15Sepam range

    functions type of Sepamsubstation transformer motor busbar

    protection ANSI code S20 T20 M20 B20phase overcurrent (1) 50/51 4 4 4earth fault (or neutral) (1) 50N/51N 4 4 4unbalance / negative sequence 46 1 1 1thermal overload 49 RMS 2 2phase undercurrent 37 1excessive starting time, locked rotor 48/51LR 1starts per hour 66 1positive sequence undervoltage 27D/47 2remanent undervoltage 27R 1phase-to-phase undervoltage 27 2phase-to-phase overvoltage 59 2neutral voltage displacement 59N 2overfrequency 81H 1underfrequency 81L 2recloser (4 cycles) 79 vthermostat / Buchholz vtemperature monitoring (2) 38/49T v vmeteringphase current I1, I2, I3 RMS c c cresidual current Io c c caverage current I1, I2, I3 c c cpeak demand phase current IM1, IM2, IM3 c c cline voltage U21, U32, U13 cphase voltage V1, V2, V3 cresidual voltage Vo cpositive sequence voltage Vd / rotation direction cfrequency ctemperature measurement (2) v vnetwork diagnosistripping current I1, I2, I3, Io c c cunbalance ratio / negative sequence current c c crunning hours counter c cthermal capacity used c cremaining operating time before c coverload trippingwaiting time after overload tripping c cstarting current and time cstart inhibit time delay, cnumber of starts before inhibitiondisturbance recording c c c cswitchgear diagnosiscumulative breaking square current c c ctrip circuit supervision v v vnumber of operations v v voperating time v v vcharging time v v vself-diagnosiswatchdog c c c coutput relay test (3) v v v vcontrol and monitoringcircuit breaker / contactor control (4) v v vtrip circuit supervision v v vlogic discrimination v v v4 addressable logic outputs c c c cadditional modulesMET 148 module 8 temperature sensor outputs v vMSA 141 module 1 low level analog output v v v vMES 108 module (4 I/4 O) or MES 114 module (10 I/4 O) v v v vACE 949 module RS485 communication interface v v v vc standard, v according to parameter setting and MES 108 or MES 114 input/output module options.(1)

    4 relays with the possibility of logic discrimination or switching from one 2-relay group of settings to another 2-relay group.(2)

    with MET 148 sensor option, 2 set points per sensor.(3)

    with advanced UMI option only.(4)

    for shunt trip unit or undervoltage release coil according to parameter setting.

    Selection table

    Sepam 1000+

  • 16 Sepam range

    I

    O

    local

    remote

    I

    O

    local

    remote

    Example:Sepam 100 MI X03Circuit breaker and isolatingswitch annunciationand control.

    Example:Sepam 100 MI X02Outgoing or incoming feedercircuit breaker annunciationand control.

    PresentationSepam 100 is a series of modules which fit the Sepam range.These modules can be installed on their own or combined with Sepam 1000+or Sepam 2000.Sepam 100 includes:c on front panel: orders, settings and informations,c on rear panel: connectors.The Sepam 100 series includes several types:c Sepam 100 LA provides DT phase and residual current protection withoutrequiring an auxiliary power supply. Combined with Sepam 1000+ or 2000,this module provides reflex protection, operating in redundancy, in the eventof a failure in the main protection chain (auxiliary power suply, tripping, etc).c Sepam 100 RT processes the information received from the transformerthermostat and Buchholz contacts. It provides annunciation, tripping and circuitbreaker lockout (this information is stored in the event of an auxiliary powerfailure), trip circuit supervision...,c Sepam 100 LD provides high impedance differential protection,c Sepam 100 MI modules are used for control and annunciation of the protectionof circuit breaker and isolating switches.(a large number of mimic diagram schemes are available).

    Sepam 100

    Most frequently used complementary modules:Sepam100 LA, Sepam100 RT.

  • 17Sepam range

    Sensors

    CSP sensor.

    Installation of CSH core balance CTs.

    Standard current sensorsSepam is adapted for all types of phase and residual current sensors:standard 1A or 5A with rated currents from 10A to 6.25 kA.

    CSP current sensorsThe CSP type current sensors, designed by Merlin Gerin, operate accordingto the Rogowski coil principle. The CSP sensors incorporate a special coilingtechnique and have no magnetic core. This provides them with the followingproperties:c no saturation: linear response,c no hysterisis or remanence: transient phenomena are accurately reproduced,without any wave form deformation.CSP type current sensors are used with Sepam 2000.The CSP-Sepam 2000 assembly forms a coherent protection and metering chain,which results in the following advantages: simplification of current sensorspecifications,(choice among only 4 sensors),

    CSP sensors rated currentCSP 3110 (1) 30 to 300 ACSP 3310 (1) 160 to 1600 ACSP 3410 (1) 500 to 2500 A(1)

    rated insulation 24 kV.

    CSH core balance CTsThe CSH 120 and CSH 200 core balance CTs, designed by Merlin Gerin,provide more sensitive protection by direct metering of earth fault current.The only difference between the two core balance CTs is their diameter.Both can be connected to either of Sepams input ratings: 2 A or 30 A.

    Characteristics

    CSH core balance CTs inner diameterCSH 120 120 mmCSH 200 200 mm

    Characteristics

    ACE 990 interfaceSepam can be adapted to earth fault core balance CTs with a transformation ratiobetween 1/50 and 1/1500.Earth fault current is measured by the ACE 990 interface.

  • 18 Sepam range

    Dimensions and weights

    201

    20

    222

    mounting latches (x2)

    e = 3 mm max

    300

    Side view (S26 - S36 - S46)

    Characteristics

    Sepam 2000

    Sepam A (mm)S46 429S36 338S26 250

    Cut-out

    202

    A

    Compact Sepam 2000 (S26)

    weight: approx. 7 kg

    222

    264

    Standard Sepam 2000 (S36)

    weight: approx. 9 kg

    222

    352

    440

    222

    Standard Sepam 2000 (S46)

    weight: approx. 11 kg

  • 19Sepam range

    Electrical characteristicsanalog inputscurrent transformer 1 A CT < 0.001 VA10 A to 6250 A ratings 5 A CT < 0.025 VAvoltage transformer 100 to 120 V > 100 k220 V to 250 kV ratingslogic inputsvoltage 24/30 Vdc 48/127 Vdc 220/250 Vdcconsumption 4 mA 4 mA 3 mAauxiliary power supplyDC voltage 24/30 Vdc 48/127 Vdc 220/250 Vdctypical consumption 18 W 19.5 W 21 Wlogic outputs (relays)voltage 24/30 Vdc 48 Vdc 125 Vdc 220/250 Vdcrated current 8 A 8 A 8 A 8 A400 ms overload 15 A 15 A 15 A 15 Amaking capacity 15 A 15 A 15 A 15 Abreaking capacity : DC with resistive load 8 A 4 A 0,8 A 0,3 A

    DC at L/R = 20 ms 6 A 2 A 0.4 A 0.15 ADC at L/R = 40 ms 4 A 1 A 0.2 A 0.1 AAC with resistive load 8 A 8 A 8 A 8 AAC with p.f. = 0.3 5 A 5 A 5 A 5 A

    Environmental characteristicselectric insulationdielectric withstand IEC 60255-5 2 kV - 1 mn (1)1.2/50 s impulse wave withstand IEC 60255-5 5 kV (2)climatic withstandoperation IEC 60068-2- 1 and 2 - 5 C to + 55 C

    IEC 60068-2-14 - 5 C to + 55 Cstorage IEC 60068-2 - 25 C to + 70 Cdamp heat IEC 60068-2 -3 93% RH at 40 C

    56 days (storage)10 days (operation)

    corrosion influence IEC 60654-4 class Imechanical robustnessdegree of protection IEC 60529 IP 51 front facevibrations IEC 60255-21-1 class Ishocks / jolts IEC 60255-21-2 class Iearthquakes IEC 60255-21-3 class Ifire resistance IEC 60695-2-1 glow wireelectromagnetic compatibilityradiated fields IEC 60255-22-3 class x 30 V/m

    IEC 61000-4-3 class III 10 V/melectrostatic discharge IEC 60255-22-2 class III

    IEC 61000-4-2 class IIIdamped 1 MHz wave IEC 60255-22-1 class III5 ns electrical fast transients/burst IEC 60255-22-4 class IV

    IEC 61000-4-4 class IV1.2/50s - 8/20s surge immunity IEC 61000-4-5 class III 2 kV differential mode (42 )

    1 kV common mode (42 )conducted disturbance emission EN 55022/CISPR22 class B with auxiliary

    power supply (3)

    radiated field emission EN 55022/CISPR22 class B (4)

    marking on our product guarantees their conformity to European directives.(1)

    except for communication 1.4 kVdc and auxiliary power supply 2.8 kVdc(2)

    except for communication 3 kV common mode, 1 kV differential mode(3)

    EN 50081-1 generic standard(4)

    EN 50081-2 generic standard

  • 20 Sepam range

    Characteristics (contd)

    Weight = approx. 1.2 kg without option.Weight = approx. 1.7 kg with option.

    98

    222

    31

    mounting latch

    198

    Flush mounting on front panel shown with advancedUMI and optional MES 114 module.

    Top view Side view

    160176

    Sepam 1000+

    cutout

    Mounting sheet thickness < 3 mm.

    202

    162

    Electrical characteristicsanalog inputscurrent transformer (1) 1 A CT < 0.001 VA1 A to 6250 A ratings 5 A CT < 0.025 VAvoltage transformer 100 to 120 V > 100 k220 V to 250 kV ratingsinput for RCD (2)type of RCD Pt 100 Ni 100 / 120isolation from earth no nologic inputsvoltage (2) 24 to 250 Vdc -20/+10% (from 19.2 to 275 Vdc)consumption 3 mA typicallogic outputs (O&, O2, O11 contacts) (2)voltage DC 24 / 48 Vdc 127 Vdc 220 Vdc

    AC (47.5 to 63 Hz) 100 to 240 Vaccontinuous rating 8 A 8 A 8 A 8 Abreaking resistive load 8 / 4 A 0.7 A 0.3 Acapacity L/R load < 20 ms 6 / 2 A 0.5 A 0.2 A

    L/R load < 40 ms 4 / 1 A 0.2 A 0.1 Aresistive load 8 Aload p.f. > 0.3 5 A

    logic outputs (O3, O4, O12, O13, O14 contacts) (2)voltage DC 24 / 48 Vdc 127 Vdc 220 Vdc

    AC (47.5 to 63 Hz) 100 to 240 Vaccontinuous rating 2 A 2 A 2 Abreaking L/R load < 20 ms 2 / 1 A 0.5 A 0.15 Acapacity load p.f. > 0.3 1 Apower supply (2)

    range deactivated cons. (3) max. cons. (3) inrush current24 Vdc -20% +50 % (19.2 to 36 Vdc) 3 to 6 W 7 to 11 W < 10 A for 10 ms48 / 250 Vdc -20% +10 % 2 to 4.5 W 6 to 8 W < 10 A for 10 ms110 / 240 Vac -20% +10 % (47.5 to 63 Hz) 3 to 9 VA 9 to 15 VA < 15 A for

    first half-periodanalog outputcurrent 4 - 20 mA, 0 - 20 mA, 0 - 10 mAload impedance < 600 (wiring included) (2)accuracy 0.5%(1)

    wiring: maximum core section 6 mm2 ( AWG 10) and ring lug terminal 4 mm.(2)

    wiring: 1 wire maximum core section 0.2 to 2.5 mm2 ( AWG 24-12) or 2 wires maximum core section 0.2 to 1mm2 ( AWG 24-16).(3)

    according to configuration.

  • 21Sepam range

    Environmental characteristicsisolationdielectric withstand at power frequency IEC 60255-5 2 kVrms 1 mn (1)1.2/50 s impulse wave IEC 60255-5 5 kV (2)electromagnetic compatibilityfast transient bursts IEC 60255-22-4 class IV

    IEC 61000-4-4 level IV1 MHZ damped oscillating wave IEC 60255-22-1 class IIIimmunity to radiated fields IEC 60255-22-3 class X 30 V/m

    IEC 61000-4-3 level III 10 V/mimmunity to conducted RF disturbances IEC 61000-4-6 level III 10 Velectrostatic discharge IEC 60255-22-2 class III 6 kV / 8 kV (contact / air)

    IEC 61000-4-2 level IIIconducted disturbance emission EN 55022 / CISPR 22 class B on aux. supply (4)disturbing field emission EN 55022 / CISPR 22 class A (5)mechanical robustnessdegree of protection IEC 60529 IP 52 on front panel

    other sides closed(except for rear IP20)

    vibrations IEC 60255-21-1 class IIshocks / jolts IEC 60255-21-2 class IIearthquakes IEC 60255-21-3 class IIfire resistance IEC 60695-2-1 glow wire 630Cclimatic withstandoperation IEC 60068-1 and 2 0C to +55C

    (-25C to +70C) (3)storage IEC 60068-1 and 2 -25C to +70Cdamp heat IEC 60068-2-3 93% RH at 40C,

    56 days (storage)10 days (operation)

    (1) except for communication 1 kVrms.

    (2) except for communication 3 kV common mode, 1 kV differential mode.

    (3) option.

    (4) generic EN 50081-1 standard.

    (5) generic EN 50081-2 standard.

  • 22 Sepam range

    201

    20

    222

    mounting latch

    88 84 max

    e = 3 mm max

    A

    Electrical characteristics Sepam 100 RTlogic inputs

    24/30 Vdc 48/127 Vdc 220/250 Vdcpower consumption 10 mA 5 mA 4 mAtypical filtering time 5 mslogic outputs (relays)breaking capacity (1) 24/30 Vdc 48 Vdc 127 Vdc 220/250 Vdc

    contact O1 7 A 4 A 0,7 A 0.3 Acontacts O2 to O5 3.4 A 2 A 0.3 A 0.15 A

    making capacity 8 Apermissible steady state current 8 Anumber of operations under full load 10 000response time typical 15 ms(inputs to outputs) max. 25 mspower supply

    range typical consumption maxi consumption inrush current24/30 Vdc 20% 2.5 W 6,5 W < 10 A during 10 ms48/127 Vdc 20% 3.5 W 7.5 W < 10 A during 10 ms220/250 Vdc - 20%, + 10% 4 W 9 W < 10 A during 10 ms

    222

    88

    Weight : 2.5 kg

    Sepam 100

    Characteristics (contd)

    Sepam A (mm)100 LD 175100 RT 175100 MI 55

    86 max

    202

    Cutout

    Electrical characteristics Sepam 100 MIlogic inputsvoltage 24/30 V 48/127 Vmax. consumption per input 35 mA 34 mAlogic outputs (relays)voltage 24/30 V 48/127 Vpermissible rated current 8 Abreaking DC resistive load 4 A 0.3 Acapacity AC resistive load 8 A 8 Anumber of on-load operations 10 000 10 000power supplyauxiliary power source 24 to 30 V 20% +10%DC or AC current (50 ou 60 Hz) 48 to 127 V20% +10%consumption 24 to 30 V: 7.7 VA max. (at 33 V)

    48 V: 4 VA110 V: 18 VA

  • 23Sepam range

    Environmental characteristicsclimaticoperation IEC 60068-2 -10 C to +70 C (1)storage IEC 60068-2 -25 C to +70 Cdamp heat IEC 60068-2 93 % to +40 Ccorrosion influence IEC 60654-4 class Imechanicaldegree of protection IEC 60529 IP 51 (2) on frontvibrations IEC 60255-21-1 class Ishocks / jolts IEC 60255-21-2 class Iearthquakes IEC 60255-21-3 class Ifire IEC 60695-2-1 glow wireisolement lectriquepower frequency IEC 60255-5 2 kV - 1 mn1.2/50 s impulse wave resistance IEC 60255-5 5 kVelectromagneticradiation IEC 60255-22-3 class x 30 V/melectrostatic discharge IEC 60255-22-2 class IIIone-way transients IEC 61000-4-51MHz damped oscillating wave IEC 60255-22-1 class III5 ns fast transients IEC 60255-22-4 class IV

    marking on our product guarantees their conformity to European directives.(1)

    -5 to +55C for Sepam 100LD and Sepam 100LA.(2)

    IP41 for Sepam 100LD.

    Electrical characteristics Sepam 100 LDanalog inputs (with plate)constant current 10 In3 sec. current 500 Inlogic input (remote reset)voltage 24/250 Vdc 127/240 Vacmaximum power consumption 3.5 W 3.7 VAlogic outputsconstant current 8 Avoltage 24/30 Vdc 48 Vdc 127 Vdc/Vac 220 Vdc/Vacbreaking capacity resistive dc load 7 A 4 A 0.7 A 0.3 A(contact 01) resistive ac load 8 A 8 Abreaking capacity resistive dc load 3.4 A 2 A 0.3 A 0.15 A(contacts 02 05)

    resistive ac load 4 A 4 Apower supply

    range consumption when inactive max. consumption inrush current24/30 Vdc 20 % 2.5 W 6 W < 10 A for 10 ms48/125 Vdc 20 % 3 W 6 W < 10 A for 10 ms220/250 Vdc -20 %, +10 % 4 W 8 W < 10 A for 10 ms100/127 Vac -20 % +10 % 6 VA 10 VA < 15 A for 10 ms220/240 Vac -20 % +10 % 12 VA 16 VA < 15 A for 10 msoperating frequency 47.5 to 63 Hz

    Sepam 100

  • 24 Sepam range

    Training your technicians.

    Example of a network coordination study.

    Tailor-made serviceDeveloping an electrical installation and designing a control-monitoringarchitecture depend not only on making an efficient analysis of the requirementsbut also on finding a technical and economic compromise which is the fruitof experience.Merlin Gerin has an organization of skilled staff to help you make choicesand confirm solutions. This team has acquired irreplaceable experience by beingconfronted with a wide variety of situations.They are at your disposal for:c preliminary network studies and coordination studies,c studies of the architecture of your control monitoring system,c Sepam customization to suit your application,c testing and start-up,,c future installation upgrading and maintenance,c training of your technicians.These people, who are close by, benefit from training and ongoing support bya group of experts as well as outstanding investigation resources (1) which make itpossible for them to deal with all types of situations and provide the right answerfor your needs.

    RetrofitSepams customization feature makes it especially competitive for retrofitoperations or for up grading to include a supervision system. Sepam can beintegrated within an existing installation thanks to its flexibility. Adaptation to anytype of sensors programmability, allowing any kind of control scheme.Our service teams are at your disposal to design with your technicianthe necessary adaptation to make your equipment more efficient.

    Services

    (1) Kirchhoff protection testing laboratory. MORGAT and EMTP network simulation software

    Calculation software (short-circuit current, dynamic stability, etc).

    AC0401/6ENART.62386 12 / 1999

    This document has beenprinted on ecological paper.

    Schneider Electric SA Postal addressF-38050 Grenoble cedex 9Tel: 33 (0)4 76 57 60 60Telex: merge 320842 Fhttp://www.schneider-electric.com

    As standards, specifications and designs change fromtime to time, please ask for confirmation of the informationgiven in this publication.

    Publishing: Schneider Electric SADesign, production: IdraPrinting:Rcs Nanterre B 954 503 439

  • Protectionand control

    Sepam rangeSepam 2000Metering and protectionfunctions

    Protectionand control

    Sepam rangeSepam 2000Metering and protectionfunctions

  • Protectionand control

    Sepam rangeSepam 2000Motor

  • 2 Motor

    pagepresentation 2selection table 3metering 4protection 6control and monitoring 8functional and connection schemes 11other connection schemes 17examples of connections 19communication 20characteristics 21installation 22ordering information 24

    Presentation

    Contents

    Motor protection and control consists of performingthe metering, protection, control and monitoringfunctions required for operation.Sepam 2000 provides all these functions globally.All the equipment and mechanisms that are generallyfound in a MV cubicle control cabinet are replacedby a single device which performs:c protection,c metering,c control and monitoring using protection functionsand logic inputs to activate the trip outputs, closingoutputs, etc. and annunciation.

    Advantagesc Indication of phase and earth fault current values at the time of breaking providesthe operator with useful assistance in determining the causes and seriousnessof the fault,c The high level of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) makes it possible to useadvanced digital technology functions in electrical substations, without the needfor any particular precautions,c Sepam 2000's continuous self-testing sets the device in a predetermined fail-safe position whenever a failure occurs, thereby preventing random operation,c Terminals that are individually disconnectable while energized allow easymaintenance, The optional communication function can be used for remote setting, remotemetering, remote annunciation and remote control via a 2 wire link with a remotecontrol and monotoring system for centralised operations.c Setting and testing are extremely simple:v the settings may be made on the front panel (serial link):- one by one, using the TSM2001 pocket terminal, or the SFT2801 PC softwareprogram,- all at once using the SFT2821 PC software program (downloading),v a direct readout is given for primary current and voltage and for the meteringfunction, simple testing by injection guarantees the coherency of all settings.c Each Sepam 2000 is designed to meet all the application needs and includes allthe necessary functions ready for use (protection functions, metering, control logicand communication).The control logic may be adapted to most usuals schemes by a simpleparametring. This allows a better safety and optimization of wiring.

    The wide setting ranges provide for the most widely varied cases.Installation in the switchboard is simplified:c just one device to install, the Sepam 2000. It comes in two modelswith different widths:v standard S36,v compact S26 (for certain types).c cabling is limited to:v standard 1A or 5A current transformers or linear CSP sensors (Rogowski coilprinciple),v voltage transformers,v temperature probes (RTDs),v control and annunciation units (start/stop pushbutton, device position, etc),v actuators (trip and closing coils).

    Customization (1)Standard control and monitoring carried out in Sepam 2000's internal PLC can becustomized. The number of inputs and outputs can be increased by addingextension boards (please contact us for further information).

    Sepam 2000Compact S26.

    Sepam 2000Standard S36.

    (1) Please refer to document

    Sepam 2000 customized application.

  • 3Motor

    Selection table

    functions ANSI Sepam types (1)code M02 M03 M04 M05 M06 M07 M08 M09 M11 M14 M15 M16

    M20 M21 M22 M23protectionthermal overload 49 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1phase overcurrent 50/51 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2earth fault (sensitive E/F) 50N/51N(G) 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2negative sequence/unbalance 46 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1locked rotor/excessive starting time 48/51LR 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1phase undercurrent 37 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1starts per hour 66 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1positive sequence undervoltage 27D 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2direction of rotation 47 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1directional earth fault 67N 1 1 1 1reverse real power 32P 1 1 1reactive overpower 32Q/40 1 1 1temperature set points 38/49T 6 6 6 6 6 6 6

    12 12 12 12motor differential 87M 1 1 1 1meteringphase currents (I1, I2, I3) c c c c c c c c c c c cpeak demand phase currents (I1, I2, I3) c c c c c c c c c c c cvoltages (U21, U32, U13, V1, V2, V3) c c c c c c c c c creal / reactive power (P, Q) c c c c c c c c c cpeak demand real / reactive power c c c c c c c c c cpower factor c c c c c c c c c cfrequency c c c c c c c c c caccumulated real / reactive energy (Wh, VArh) c c c c c c c c c ctripping currents (I1, I2, I3, Io) c c c c c c c c c c c ctrue rms current c c c c c c c c c c c cdisturbance recording c c c c c c c c c c c cthermal capacity used c c c c c c c c c c c cstart inhibit time delay / c c c c c c c c c c c cnumber of starts before inhibitiontemperature c c c c c c cphase rotation c c c c c c c c c cunbalance ratio / unbalance current c c c c c c c c c c c cstarting time and current c c c c c c c c c c c cresidual current c c c c c c c c c c c cresidual voltage c c c ccumulative breaking current c c c c c c c c c c c cand number of breaksdifferential current and through current c c c ccontrol and monitoringopen / close c c c c c c c c c c c clockout relay 86 c c c c c c c c c c c cinhibit closing 69 c c c c c c c c c c c cannunciation 30 c c c c c c c c c c c cload shedding c c c c c c c c c c c crestart c c c c c c c c c clogic discrimination 68 c c c c c c c c c c c ctrip circuit supervision 74 c c c c c c c c c c c cdetection of plugged 74 c c c c c c c c c c c cconnectors (DPC)operation counter c c c c c c c c c c c crunning hours counter c c c c c c c c c c c cphase fault trip counter c c c c c c c c c c c cdisturb. recording triggering c c c c c c c c c c c cSepam modelsstandard S36 YR XR XR ZR LR LS LS SR SR LS XR SR

    SS SS SS SScompact S26 LX LT LT LS (2) LTnumber of standard ESTOR boards 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

    Sepam 2000 motors

    The figures in the columns represent the number of similar protection devices.Example: for phase overcurrent protection, 2 means 2 separate phase overcurrent protection devices.(1)

    for motor transformers, please consult us.(2)

    except for M20.

  • 4 Motor

    Metering

    Sepam 2000 is an accurate metering device.It gives a direct readout of values, togetherwith the related units, A, V, W...All the values needed for operation and usedfor commissioning are available locally and inthe control room.

    Measurements needed for operationCurrentsMeasurement of the current for each of the 3 phases of the circuit.

    Peak demand currentsMeasurement of the greatest average current value on the 3 phases.The average current measurement is computed periodically (adjustable period: 5,10, 15, 30 or 60 minutes).The clear button is pressed for zero reset.

    VoltagesMeasurement of the circuit phase-to-phase and phase-to-neutral voltages.

    Real / reactive powerMeasurement of the real and reactive power, with the sign, in balancedand unbalanced 3-phase networks.

    Peak demand real / reactive powerMeasurement of the greatest average real power (and reactive power) value,used to find the power absorbed during peak load periods. The average valueis computed periodically (adjustable period: 5, 10, 15, 30 or 60 minutes).The clear button is pressed for zero reset.

    Power factor (p.f.)Measurement of the power factor, with the sign and type (capacitive or inductive),of the power absorbed.

    FrequencyMeasurement of frequency (based on positive sequence voltage or the U21 voltageinput).Accumulated real / reactive energyThe alphanumerical display unit shows the 4 accumulated real / reactive energyvalues:c real energy consumed,c reverse real energy,c reactive energy consumed,c reverse reactive energy.These values are saved in the event of a power failure.

    Tripping currentsMeasurements of the 3 phase currents and the residual current that were storedat the time that Sepam 2000 gave the tripping order. Used to find the fault current(fault analysis) and assess the level of wear of the breaker(maintenance assistance).The "clear" button is pressed for zero reset.

    True rms currentMeasurement of the rms value of phase 1 current up to 4 In, taking into account:c fundamental,c harmonics up to rank 21.

    Disturbance recordingRecording of electrical signals and logical information before and after a faultrecorder triggering order is given.

    Thermal capacity usedMeasurement of the relative thermal capacity used (with respect to the nominalthermal capacity) on account of the load.Start inhibit time delay / number of starts before inhibitionAccording to the state of the "starts per hour" protection function, indication of:c the remaining time during which starting is inhibited,c the number of starts authorized before inhibition of starting.

    TemperatureTemperature measurement in C for each RTD.

    Measurements accessed on the front panel of Sepam 2000(serial link and/or display) and via the communicationsystem.

  • 5Motor

    functions ranges accuracy (4)ammeter (1) 0 to 24 In 0.5%peak demand current (1) 0 to 24 In 0.5%voltmeter (1) 0 to 1.5 Un 0.5%wattmeter (1) 0 to 999 MW 1%varmeter (1) 0 to 999 MVAr 1%peak demand real power (1) 0 to 999 MW 1%peak demand reactive power (1) 0 to 999 MVAr 1%power factor (1) (3) -1 to +1 0.01frequency meter (1) 45 to 65 Hz 0.02 Hzaccumulated real energy (1) 0 to 280.106 MWh 1%accumulated reactive energy (1) 0 to 280.106MVArh 1%tripping currents (1) phase: 0 to 24 In 5%

    earth: 0 to 10 Ino 5%true rms current (2) 0 to 4 In 1%up to rank 21disturbance recording (5) record 86 periods 12 samples

    duration per periodtime before 1 to 85 periodstriggeringevent

    thermal capacity used (6) 0 to 999% 2%temperature (1) -50 to 250C 1Cphase rotation (2) anticlockwise, clockwiseunbalance ratio (unbalance current) (2) 0 to 100% of Ib 5%starting time (2) 0 to 999 s 5%starting current (2) 0 to 24 In 5%residual current (6) 0 to 10 Ino 5%residual voltage (6) 0 to 1.5 Un 5%cumulative breaking current (6) 0 to 9999 (kA)2 +10%number of breaks (6) 0 to 99999differential current and through current (2) 0 to 24 In 5%

    Characteristics

    (1) measurement accessed on the front panel of Sepam 2000 (display and serial link) and viathe communication system.

    (2) measurement accessed on the front panel of Sepam 2000 (serial link).(3)

    capacitive or inductive(4)

    typical accuracy with nominal values according to IEC 60255-6.(5)

    transfer of records to the front panel of Sepam 2000 using the SFT2801 software programand via Jbus/Modbus communication.

    (6) measurement accessed on front panel of Sepam 2000 (serial link) and via thecommunication system.

    Reminder:Rated current In, basis current Ib, rated voltage Un and current Ino are general parametersthat are set at the time of Sepam 2000 commissioning.In is the current sensor rated current (CT rating).Ib is the current which corresponds to the motor power rating, adjustable from 0.4 to 1.3 In.Ino is the core balance CT current rating.Un is the phase-to-phase voltage of the voltage sensor primary windings.

    Measurements usedfor commissioningand maintenancePhase rotationConnection check, which gives the direction of phaserotation: anticlockwise or clockwise.

    Unbalance ratio / unbalance currentAssistance in determining settings by givingthe unbalance ratio measured as a percentage(negative sequence / absorbed current).Starting time and currentUsed to check the starting time and current to adjustovercurrent protection setting.

    Residual current / residual voltageUsed to check the current and voltage sensorconnections by giving the measurement of:c the residual current used for the earth faultprotection function,c the residual voltage used for the directional earthfault protection function.

    Cumulative breaking currentand number of breaksUsed for breaking device maintenance.

    Differential current and through currentUsed to check the current sensor connections.Used to determine the cause of tripping.

    Example of the processing of a disturbance recording recordusing the SFT 2826 PC software program.

  • 6 Motor

    Protection

    Thermal overload (ANSI 49) F431*Protection of equipment against thermal damagecaused by overloads. Thermal overload is calculatedaccording to a mathematical model, with 2 timeconstants (T1 and T2), taking into account the effectof negative sequence current by meansof an adjustable weighting coefficient.The function comprises:c an adjustable alarm setting,c an adjustable trip setting.Phase overcurrent (ANSI 50/51) F011, F012*Three-phase equipment protection againstphase-to-phase (short-circuit) faults.The following types of time delay settings areavailable: definite, standard inverse, very inverse,extremely inverse or ultra inverse.Recommendations:c set higher than starting current,c instantaneous operation if the equipmentis controlled by a circuit breaker or contactor only.c time delayed operation if the equipmentis controlled by a contactor-fuse combination so thatthe fuse blows before the contactor when the faultcurrent is greater than the contactor's breakingcapacity.

    Earth fault (ANSI 50N/51N or 50G/51G) F081, F082*Connection and equipment earth fault protection.The following types of time delay settings are available:definite, standard inverse, very inverse, extremelyinverse or ultra inverse.When earth fault current is detected by taking thesum of the 3 phase CTs, a harmonic 2 restraint isused to do away with transformer closing relatedtripping.Recommendations:c connection to special-purpose CSH core balanceCT for greater sensitivity,c definite time operation.

    Negative sequence / unbalance (ANSI 46) F451*Protection of equipment against overheating causedby an unbalanced power supply, phase inversion orphase break, and against low levels of overcurrentbetween 2 phases.Recommendation:c use IDMT curves.

    Locked rotor / excessive starting time(ANSI 48/51LR) F441*Protection of motors that are liable to startwith overloads or insufficient supply voltageand/or that drive loads that are liable to becomelocked (e.g. crusher).Locked rotor protection function is only confirmedafter a time delay that corresponds to the normalstarting time.

    Phase undercurrent (ANSI 37) F221*Pump protection against the consequences of primingloss. This protection detects delayed undercurrentcorresponding to motor no-load operation whichis typical of a loss of pump priming.

    Starts per hour (ANSI 66) F421*Protection against overheating caused by too frequent starts.Checking of:c the number of starts per hour,c the number of consecutive warm starts (detected by the thermaloverload protection),c the number of consecutive cold starts.The protection inhibits motor energizing for a preset time period when thepermissible limits are reached.

    Positive sequence undervoltage (ANSI 27D) F381, F382*Protection which prevents motor malfunctioning due to insufficient or unbalancedsupply voltage.

    Direction of rotation (ANSI 47) F381*Protection which prevents the changing of direction of motor rotation followinga power supply modification.

    Directional earth fault (ANSI 67N) F501*Highly sensitive earth fault protection for motor feeders supplied by long cablescharacterized by high capacitive current.

    Reverse real power (ANSI 32P)Protection of a synchronous motor against operation as a generator when drivenby its load.It is based on the "real overpower" F531* function.

    Reactive overpower (ANSI 32Q/40) F541*Protection of a synchronous motor against field loss which causesoverconsumption of reactive power and leads to the loss of synchronism.

    Temperature monitoring (RTDs) (ANSI 38/49T) F461...F466, F471...F476*Protection which detects abnormal overheating of motors (bearings and/orwindings) equipped with Pt 100 type platinum resistive temperature devices:c 1 alarm setting,c 1 tripping setting.The RTD cabling is continuously monitored.

    Motor differential (ANSI 87M) F621*Fast, sensitive motor protection against internal faults due to damaged insulation.The protection is based on the principle of percentage differentials. It includesstarting current restraint to sustain stability in spite of its high level of sensitivity.

    Current sensor sizingc The current sensors should be sized so as not to be saturated by the currentvalues which they are required to measure with accuracy (at least 5 In):c For differential protection:the current transformers should be of the 5P20 type.The power rating must be chosen so that the wiring resistance (R

    w) is less than the

    rated load of the current transformer (VACT), i.e.:VACT > Rw . In2

    In: CT rated current at the secondary of the CT.

    * Fxxx function identification for protection setting.

  • 7Motor

    functions Fxxx (1) settings time delaysthermal overload F431

    negative sequence/unbalance coefficient: 0; 2.25; 4.5; 9time constants: heating T1: 5 to 120 mn

    cooling (motor stopped) T2: 5 to 600 mnwarm state: 50% to 200% of nominal thermal capacity usedtripping: 50% to 200% of nominal thermal capacity used

    phase overcurrent F011-F012definite time DT 0.3 to 24 In t: 0.05 to 655 sIDMT (2) 0.3 to 2.4 In t: 0.1 to 12.5 s at 10 Isearth fault F081-F082 type of sensordefinite time DT 0.05 to 10 In sum of 3 phase currents t: 0.05 to 655 s

    0.1 to 20 A CSH core bal. CT, 2 A1.5 to 300 A CSH core bal. CT, 30 A0.05 to 10 Ino 1 A or 5 A CT (3)0.05 to 10 Ino core balance CT (4)

    IDMT (2) 0.05 to 1 In sum of 3 phase currents t: 0.1 to 12.5 s at 10 Iso0.1 to 2 A CSH core bal. CT, 2 A1.5 to 30 A CSH core bal. CT, 30 A0.05 to 1 Ino 1 A or 5 A CT (3)0.05 to 1 Ino core balance CT (4)

    harmonic 2 restraint taken yesinto account nonegative sequence / unbalance F451definite time 0.1 to 5 Ib t: 0.1 to 655 sIDMT 0.1 to 0.5 Ib t: 0.1 to 1 s at 5 Iblocked rotor/excessive starting time F441

    0.5 to 5 Ib starting time ST: 0.5 to 655 stime delay LT: 0.05 to 655 s

    phase undercurrent F2210.05 to 1 Ib t: 0.05 to 655 s

    starts per hour F4211 to 60 per hour time between starts:1 to 60 consecutive cold starts 0.5 to 655 s1 to 60 consecutive warm starts

    positive sequence undervoltage F381-F38230% to 100% of Vn (Vn = Un/e) t: 0.05 to 655 s

    directional earth fault F501 characteristic angle 0, 15, 30, 45,60, 90 and - 45

    definite time DT 0.05 to 10 In sum of 3 phase currents t: 0.05 to 655 s0.1 to 20 A CSH core bal. CT, 2 A1.5 to 300 A CSH core bal. CT, 30 A0.05 to 10 Ino 1 A or 5 A CT (3)0.05 to 10 Ino core balance CT (4)

    reverse real power F5311% to 120% of Sn (Sn = e x Un x In) t: 0.1 to 655 s

    reactive overpower F5415% to 120% of Sn (Sn = e x Un x In) t: 0.1 to 655 s

    temperature set points F461 to F466, F471 to F4760 C to 180 C

    percentage motor differential F6215% to 50% In (with min. 1 A)

    Reminder: rated current In, basis current Ib, rated voltage Un and current Ino are general parameters that are set at the time of Sepam 2000 commissioning.In is the current sensor rated current (CT rating). Ib is the current which corresponds to the motor power rating, adjustable from 0.4 to 1.3 In.Un is the phase-to-phase voltage of the voltage sensor primary windings. Ino is the core balance CT current rating.(1) function identification for protection setting.(2) IDMT curves:

    - inverse: SIT,- very inverse: VIT,- extremely inverse: EIT,- ultra inverse: UIT,- long time inverse: LTI.

    (3) with CSH 30 interposing ring CT.(4) core balance CT with ratio 1/n (50 i n i 1500) with ACE 990 interface.

    Setting ranges

  • 8 Motor

    Control and monitoring

    Open / close controlUsed to control breaking devices equipedwith different types of opening and closing coils:c circuit breaker with shunt-trip or undervoltagerelease coil,c latching contactor with shunt-trip coil,c contactor with impulse or latched order control.

    Parameter setting via the TSM 2001 pocket terminal,or PC softwares (SFT 2801 or SFT 2821), allows thelogic to be adapted to suit the equipment being used(by default, the logic is adapted for control of a circuitbreaker with a shunt-trip coil).

    The opening order (via input I13) differs accordingto the programmed type of control:c normally open contact for shunt trip coil (circuitbreaker or contactor with latched order control),c normally closed contact for undervoltage releasecoil (circuit breaker or contactor with impulseor permanent order control).Lockout relay (ANSI 86)Stores tripping orders (lockout) and requires useraction to be put back into operation (reset).Inhibit closing (ANSI 69)Inhibits the closing of the circuit breaker or thecontactor according to operating conditions.

    Annunciation (ANSI 30)Keeps the user informed by the display of messages.

    Load sheddingCauses a shutdown as a result of an external orderor a drop in network supply voltage(except for M02, M05 and M20).RestartStaggers motor restarts after a brief voltage dropso as to avoid overloading the network.

    Logic discrimination (ANSI 68)Enables quick, selective tripping of the phaseovercurrent and earth fault protection relays, whetherdefinite time (DT) or IDMT (standard inverse SIT,very inverse VIT, extremely inverse EIT or ultrainverse UIT).The function triggers the transmission of a "blockinginput" signal whenever one of the protection settingsis exceeded. Blocking input signal transmission canbe used by the Sepam 2000 Logic discriminationfunction for substation, generator, transformer andbusbar connection applications.

    Trip circuit supervision and discrepancy (ANSI 74)Detects tripping (by shunt-trip coil) circuit faults.Can be used when the Sepam 2000 and the tripping auxiliary power sources havethe same voltage rating.If the equipment contains an undervoltage release coil only, the tripping circuit isnot supervised since it is fail-safe.This function can also detect position information discrepancies (neither opennor closed or simultaneously open and closed) in the different control schemes.The connection of inputs I1, I2 and trip output O1 on the ESB board must berespected (see other connection schemes).Detection of plugged connectors (ANSI 74)Indication on the display unit that one or more connectors are not pluggedin (the DPC terminals must be connected: see connection schemes).Operation counter (1)Counts the number of closing operations made by the breaking device, therebyfacilitating equipment maintenance.

    Running hours counter (1)Determines the time during which the breaking device (contactor or circuit breaker)is in the in service-closed position, i.e. the number of hours of operation(0 to 65535 hours).Phase fault trip counter (1)Counts the number of operations for which breaking performances were required,thereby facilitating equipment maintenance.

    Disturbance recording triggeringTriggers recording of electrical signals and logical states by:c voluntary local or remote action,c instantaneous overcurrent, earth fault and motor differential protections,c protection tripping order.

    (1) counter reading is via serial link on the front panel of Sepam 2000, and via Jbus/Modbuscommunication.

  • 9Motor

    functions commands annunciationtrip inhibit lock transmit BI (1) alarm fault trip device fault messages (1)O1 closing out O14 O11 O12 O13

    thermal overload c c c c THERMALphase overcurrent c c c c c OVERCURRENTearth fault (sensitive E/F) c c c c c EARTH FAULTnegative sequence / unbalance c c c c UNBALANCElocked rotor / c c c c LOCK. ROTORexcessive starting time LONG STARTphase undercurrent c c c c U/CURRENTstarts per hour c STARTS/HOURpositive sequence undervoltage c c LOAD SHEDdirection of rotation c ROTATIONdirectional earth fault c c c c DIR. E/Freverse real power c c c c REVERSE P.reactive overpower c c c c FIELD LOSStemperature alarm c c RTDRTD X (1...12) (2)temperature tripping c c c c RTDRTD X (1...12) (2)motor differential c c c c MOTOR DIFF.external protection trip c c c c EXT. TRIPRTD fault c RTD FAULTpole pressure c c c PRESSUREload shedding c c LOAD SHED.trip circuit supervision c c c ? CONTROL ?detection of plugged CONNECTORconnectors (DPC)

    Operation

    (1) on Sepam 2000 display unit (according to language version).

    (2) 6 or 12 according to type of Sepam 2000.

  • 10 Motor

    functions parametersopen / close control KP1 KP2 KP3circuit breaker with shunt trip coil 0 0 0circuit breaker with undervoltage release coil 1 0 0latching contactor with tripping by shunt-trip coil 0 1 0contactor with impulse control 1 1 0contactor with latched control 1 1 1load shedding / restart adjustable time delaysexternal load shedding order time delay (input I12) T4maximum duration of voltage sag allowing restart T8time delay for restart staggering T9countersreset to zero of operation counter KP19 = 1reset to zero of phase fault trip counter KP20 = 1reset to zero of running hours counter KP21 = 1remote settingremote setting enable KP38 = 0remote setting disable KP38 = 1disturbance recordinginhibition KP50 = 1automatic triggering KP51 = 1manual triggering KP52 = 1otherdisplay of set up control scheme KP17 = 1"external protection trip" (I15) by normally open contact KP4 = 0

    by normally closed contact KP4 = 1BI (blocking input) pilot wire test KP18 = 1

    The parameters are set using the TSM 2001 pocket terminal or PC softwares (SFT 2801 or SFT 2821).The KP50 to KP52 parameters are of the impulse type.

    Set up

    Control and monitoring (cont'd)

  • 11Motor

    .A

    .A

    terminal numberfor compact (S26)Sepam 2000

    terminal numberfor standard (S36)Sepam 2000

    Functional and connection schemes

    M02 type

    (1)

    14

    52

    63

    ECM2B

    L1L2L3

    CE40 1B

    1A 4

    23

    1

    56

    432

    2A

    30 A

    DPC

    2 A

    ESB 5ADPC

    O2

    O1

    l2

    l1

    CDG

    212019

    1716

    131211

    5

    10

    1415

    18

    76

    4

    2

    98

    3

    1

    49505150N51N4651LR3766

    M

    212019

    1716

    131211

    5

    10

    1415

    18

    76

    4

    2

    98

    3

    1

    6ADPC

    O11

    l12

    l11

    O12

    O13

    O14

    l13l14l15l16l17l18

    ESTOR

    1

    4A

    5A(1)

    CSH

    Standard S36YR or compact S26LXSepam 2000.

    N.B.Refer to the "other connection schemes"section regarding other arrangements.DPC: detection of plugged connectors.CDG: watchdog.

    c Correspondence between primaryand secondary connection (i.e.: P1, S1).

    (1)

  • 12 Motor

    .A

    .A

    terminal numberfor compact (S26)Sepam 2000

    terminal numberfor standard (S36)Sepam 2000

    Functional and connection schemes (cont'd)

    M03, M04, M15 types

    Standard S36XR or compact S26LTSepam 2000.

    14

    52

    63

    ECM2B

    L1L2L3

    CE40 1B

    1A 4

    23

    1

    56

    432

    2A

    30 A

    DPC

    2 A

    ESB 5ADPC

    O2

    O1

    l2

    l1

    CDG

    212019

    1716

    131211

    5

    10

    1415

    18

    76

    4

    2

    98

    3

    1

    M

    212019

    1716

    131211

    5

    10

    1415

    18

    76

    4

    2

    98

    3

    1

    6ADPC

    O11

    l12

    l11

    O12

    O13

    O14

    l13l14l15l16l17l18

    ESTOR

    5A(1)

    4A 3U/Vo

    56

    4321

    78

    DPC27D47

    32P40

    67NM03

    49505150N51N4651LR3766

    M04

    1

    3A(1)

    4A(1)

    CSH

    N.B.Refer to the "other connection schemes"section regarding other arrangements.DPC: detection of plugged connectors.CDG: watchdog.

    c Correspondence between primaryand secondary connection (i.e.: P1, S1).

    (1)

  • 13Motor

    M05, M20 types

    Standard S36ZR or compact S26LSSepam 2000 (M05) and S36SS.

    14

    52

    63

    ECM2B

    L1L2L3

    CE40 1B

    1A 4

    23

    1

    56

    432

    2A

    30 A

    DPC

    2 A

    ESB 5ADPC

    O2

    O1

    l2

    l1

    CDG

    212019

    1716

    131211

    5

    10

    1415

    18

    76

    4

    2

    98

    3

    1

    49505150N51N4651LR3766

    M

    212019

    1716

    131211

    5

    10

    1415

    18

    76

    4

    2

    98

    3

    1

    6ADPC

    O11

    l12

    l11

    O12

    O13

    O14

    l13l14l15l16l17l18

    ESTOR

    5A(1)

    21

    1

    8A SONDE 3849TM20

    DPC2021

    1918

    1716

    SONDE3A

    n6

    151413n5

    121110n4

    987n3

    654n2

    321n1

    RTD

    3849T

    1

    4A(1)

    CSH

    N.B. 1:Refer to the "other connection schemes"section regarding other arrangements.DPC: detection of plugged connectors.CDG: watchdog.

    N.B. 2:The 6 additional RTDs are connectedto connector 8A

    .A

    .A

    terminal numberfor compact (S26)Sepam 2000

    terminal numberfor standard (S36)Sepam 2000

    c Correspondence between primaryand secondary connection (i.e.: P1, S1).

    (1)

  • 14 Motor

    Functional and connection schemes (cont'd)

    M06 type

    Standard S36LR Sepam 2000.

    *

    *14

    52

    63

    ECM2B

    L1L2L3

    CE40 1B

    1A 4

    23

    1

    56

    432

    2A

    30 A

    DPC

    2 A

    ESB 5ADPC

    O2

    O1

    l2

    l1

    CDG

    212019

    1716

    131211

    5

    10

    1415

    18

    76

    4

    2

    98

    3

    1

    212019

    1716

    131211

    5

    10

    1415

    18

    76

    4

    2

    98

    3

    1

    6ADPC

    O11

    l12

    l11

    O12

    O13

    O14

    l13l14l15l16l17l18

    ESTOR

    4A 3U/Vo

    56

    4321

    78

    DPC27D47

    87M

    67N

    49505150N51N4651LR3766

    M

    14

    52

    63

    3A

    ECM3B

    1

    CSH

    N.B.Refer to the "other connection schemes"section regarding other arrangements.DPC: detection of plugged connectors.CDG: watchdog.

    c Correspondence between primaryand secondary connection (i.e.: P1, S1).

    * Use of special-purpose CSP sensors:This scheme does not allow CSP sensors to be used.

  • 15Motor

    M07, M08, M14 types

    Standard S36LS Sepam 2000.

    *

    *14

    52

    63

    ECM2B

    L1L2L3

    CE40 1B

    1A 4

    23

    1

    56

    432

    2A

    30 A

    DPC

    2 A

    ESB 5ADPC

    O2

    O1

    l2

    l1

    CDG

    212019

    17