1.033/1.57 mechanics of material systems (mechanics and durability of solids i) franz-josef ulm...

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1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems (Mechanics and Durability of Solids I) Franz-Josef Ulm Lecture: MWF1 // Recitation: F 3:00-4:30 1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems

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Page 1: 1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems (Mechanics and Durability of Solids I) Franz-Josef Ulm Lecture: MWF1 // Recitation: F 3:00-4:30 1.033/1.57 Mechanics

1.033/1.57

Mechanics of Material Systems

(Mechanics and Durability of Solids I)

Franz-Josef Ulm

Lecture: MWF1 // Recitation: F 3:00-4:30

1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems

Page 2: 1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems (Mechanics and Durability of Solids I) Franz-Josef Ulm Lecture: MWF1 // Recitation: F 3:00-4:30 1.033/1.57 Mechanics

1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems

Part III: Elasticity and Elasticity Bounds

6. The Theorem of Virtual Work and Variational Methods in Elasticity

Page 3: 1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems (Mechanics and Durability of Solids I) Franz-Josef Ulm Lecture: MWF1 // Recitation: F 3:00-4:30 1.033/1.57 Mechanics

1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems

Content 1.033/1.57

Part I. Deformation and Strain 1 Description of Finite Deformation 2 Infinitesimal Deformation

Part II. Momentum Balance and Stresses 3 Momentum Balance 4 Stress States / Failure Criterion

Part III. Elasticity and Elasticity Bounds 5 Thermoelasticity, 6 Variational Methods

Part IV. Plasticity and Yield Design 7 1D-Plasticity – An Energy Approac 8 Plasticity Models 9 Limit Analysis and Yield Design

Page 4: 1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems (Mechanics and Durability of Solids I) Franz-Josef Ulm Lecture: MWF1 // Recitation: F 3:00-4:30 1.033/1.57 Mechanics

1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems

Hill-Mandel Lemma

Theorem of Virtual Work applied to a Heterogeneous Material System

Page 5: 1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems (Mechanics and Durability of Solids I) Franz-Josef Ulm Lecture: MWF1 // Recitation: F 3:00-4:30 1.033/1.57 Mechanics

1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems

Convexity of a function

Secant

Tangent

Page 6: 1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems (Mechanics and Durability of Solids I) Franz-Josef Ulm Lecture: MWF1 // Recitation: F 3:00-4:30 1.033/1.57 Mechanics

1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems

Convexity: Applied to Free Energy

StateEquation

Page 7: 1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems (Mechanics and Durability of Solids I) Franz-Josef Ulm Lecture: MWF1 // Recitation: F 3:00-4:30 1.033/1.57 Mechanics

1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems

Theorem of Minimum Potential Energy

1-Parameter System

Upper Energy Bound

Page 8: 1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems (Mechanics and Durability of Solids I) Franz-Josef Ulm Lecture: MWF1 // Recitation: F 3:00-4:30 1.033/1.57 Mechanics

1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems

Ex: Heterogeneous Material System I

Macroscale

Macroscale

DisplacementField (KA)

Stored Energy

External Work

Upper Energy Bound

Page 9: 1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems (Mechanics and Durability of Solids I) Franz-Josef Ulm Lecture: MWF1 // Recitation: F 3:00-4:30 1.033/1.57 Mechanics

1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems

Theorem of Minimum Complementary Energy

1-Parameter System

Upper Energy Bound

Page 10: 1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems (Mechanics and Durability of Solids I) Franz-Josef Ulm Lecture: MWF1 // Recitation: F 3:00-4:30 1.033/1.57 Mechanics

1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems

Ex: Heterogeneous Material System II

Macroscale

Macroscale

Complementary Energy

External Work

Lower Energy Bound

Stress Field (SA)

Page 11: 1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems (Mechanics and Durability of Solids I) Franz-Josef Ulm Lecture: MWF1 // Recitation: F 3:00-4:30 1.033/1.57 Mechanics

1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems

Elements of Elastic Energy Bounds

Statically Admissible Stress Field

Solution Elastic Material Law

Kinematically Admissible Displacement Field

Page 12: 1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems (Mechanics and Durability of Solids I) Franz-Josef Ulm Lecture: MWF1 // Recitation: F 3:00-4:30 1.033/1.57 Mechanics

1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems

Elastic Energy Bounds (Cont’d)

Statically Admissible Stress Field

Solution Elastic Material Law

Kinematically Admissible Displacement Field

Page 13: 1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems (Mechanics and Durability of Solids I) Franz-Josef Ulm Lecture: MWF1 // Recitation: F 3:00-4:30 1.033/1.57 Mechanics

1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems

Training Set: Effective Modulus

Heterogeneous Microstructure

Tension Sample

Page 14: 1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems (Mechanics and Durability of Solids I) Franz-Josef Ulm Lecture: MWF1 // Recitation: F 3:00-4:30 1.033/1.57 Mechanics

1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems

Voigt-Reuss Bounds 2-Phase Material System (ν=const)

Voigt Reuss

Voigt

Reuss

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1.033/1.57 Mechanics of Material Systems

Problem Set Recitation