1005-194j taking mystery out of credit...

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“Credit scores” play an important role in today’s lending environment, yet how they are applied is often a “mystery” to the consumer. With access to a variety of new resources, consumers are now empowered to learn about and manage their personal credit and protect their credit identity from fraud and theft. What is a Credit Score? A credit score is the result of a mathematical equation that evaluates many types of information that are on your credit report. Lenders with whom you have applied will usually review your credit report and credit score, along with other factors, such as your ability and likelihood to repay debt. Credit scores are also often called “FICO scores” because most credit scores are produced from software based on a model developed by Fair Isaac and Company (“FICO”). For more information about FICO scores, visit www .m yf ico.com . What Makes Up a Credit Score? The FICO score generally ranges from 300 to 850, and a higher score indicates a lower credit risk. FICO scores are calculated from many sources of informa- tion in your credit report, which is based on the importance of the following five categories for the general population: Payment History 35% Were Payments Made on Time? Amounts Owed on Accounts 30% Is the balance owed close to the limit? Length of Credit History 15% How long have your accounts been open? New Credit 10% How many new accounts have been opened? Types of Credit Used 10% What is Not in Your Score? • Your race, color, national origin, sex, age, marital status • Your salary, occupation, title, employment information, or residence address • Any interest rate being charged on your credit accounts • Any items such as family/child support, rental agreements, credit counseling participation What Can Affect My Score? • Your FICO score is a “snapshot” of your credit history at a given point in time, and can change based on the factors that make up your credit score. • Late Payments - Pay your bills on time and if you have missed a payment, get current. • Credit History- When you pay off a debt or collection, or close an account, the credit reference remains on your credit report for a minimum of seven years. • High Balances - Keep outstanding balances low on credit cards and other “revolving” accounts • New Credit - If you have been managing credit for a short time, don’t open a lot of new accounts. Taking the Mystery Out of Credit F ree Credit R epor ts N o w A v ailable Rumor: Credit reporting agencies decide whether to grant or withhold credit. FACT: It is the lender who makes the credit decision. Rumor: My score determines whether or not I get credit. FACT: Lenders use a number of facts to make credit decisions, including your FICO score. Lenders may look the amount of debt you can afford based on income, employment history and credit history.

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Page 1: 1005-194J Taking Mystery Out of Credit flyer-updated-MMCimages.kw.com/docs/0/0/0/000696/1211529074191_Credit... · 2008. 5. 23. · credit card accounts impact your score more favorably

“Credit scores” play an important role in today’s lending environment,yet how they are applied is often a “mystery” to the consumer. Withaccess to a variety of new resources, consumers are now empoweredto learn about and manage their personal credit and protect theircredit identity from fraud and theft.

WWhhaatt iiss aa CCrreeddiitt SSccoorree?? A credit score is the result of a mathematical equation that evaluatesmany types of information that are on your credit report. Lenderswith whom you have applied will usually review your credit report andcredit score, along with other factors, such as your ability and

likelihood to repay debt. Credit scores are also often called “FICO scores” because most credit scoresare produced from software based on a model developed by Fair Isaac and Company (“FICO”). Formore information about FICO scores, visit www.myfico.com.

WWhhaatt MMaakkeess UUpp aa CCrreeddiitt SSccoorree??The FICO score generally ranges from 300 to 850,and a higher score indicates a lower credit risk. FICOscores are calculated from many sources of informa-tion in your credit report, which is based on the importance of the following five categories for thegeneral population:

• Payment History 35%Were Payments Made on Time?•Amounts Owed on Accounts 30%Is the balance owed close to the limit?•Length of Credit History 15%How long have your accounts been open?•New Credit 10%How many new accounts have been opened?•Types of Credit Used 10%

WWhhaatt iiss NNoott iinn YYoouurr SSccoorree??• Your race, color, national origin, sex, age, marital status• Your salary, occupation, title, employment information, or residence address• Any interest rate being charged on your credit accounts• Any items such as family/child support, rental agreements, credit counseling participation

WWhhaatt CCaann AAffffeecctt MMyy SSccoorree??• Your FICO score is a “snapshot” of your credithistory at a given point in time, and can changebased on the factors that make up your creditscore. • Late Payments - Pay your bills on time and if you have missed a payment, get current.• Credit History- When you pay off a debt or collection, or close an account, the credit reference

remains on your credit report for a minimum of seven years.• High Balances - Keep outstanding balances low on credit cards and other “revolving” accounts• New Credit - If you have been managing credit for a short time, don’t open a lot of new accounts.

Taking the Mystery Out of CreditFree Credit Reports Now Available

Rumor: Credit reporting agencies decide whetherto grant or withhold credit.

FACT: It is the lender who makes the creditdecision.

Rumor: My score determines whether or not I get credit.

FACT: Lenders use a number of facts to make creditdecisions, including your FICO score. Lenders may look

the amount of debt you can afford based on income,employment history and credit history.

Page 2: 1005-194J Taking Mystery Out of Credit flyer-updated-MMCimages.kw.com/docs/0/0/0/000696/1211529074191_Credit... · 2008. 5. 23. · credit card accounts impact your score more favorably

Make sure the information in your credit report is correct. You are entitled to one freecredit report annually from the three credit bureaus – Experian, TransUnion andEquifax. Visit www.annualcreditreport.com to obtain your free reports. You may alsopurchase a copy of your credit score report through this website.

Review your credit report for accuracy (date opened, account balance, account limit,last activity) and have incorrect or erroneous information updated.

Pay down high credit card and revolving account balances, but don’t close theaccount. Don’t apply for credit that you don’t need – excessive credit report“inquiries” can lower your score.

Avoid moving credit balances from one account to another just to take advantage oflow introductory interest rates. The combination of “inquiries” and “new accounts”can negatively impact your score.

If possible, avoid “finance company” type credit accounts, including “90-day” and “12months same-as-cash” accounts. Mortgage loans, installment loans and revolvingcredit card accounts impact your score more favorably than finance companyaccounts.

HHooww ttoo IImmpprroovvee aa CCrreeddiitt SSccoorree

Information provided courtesy of:

Your score can improve by managing your credit responsibly over time and followingsome basic tips:

Jeremy Nihsen Senior Loan Officer 206-933-3292 206-779-2638 4450 California Ave SW Seattle, WA 98116 866-578-5861 [email protected]

Seattle Metro Mortgage is a division of Metrocities Mortgage, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. Information is subject to change without notice. This is not an offer for extension of credit or a commitment to lend.