100% open access - call for action
TRANSCRIPT
100 % Open Access -Call for Action
Patrick Danowski
Satish Viswanath: https://flic.kr/p/gPnyDr
What is Open Access?
50% free available*
* source: 1science http://www.1science.com/oanumbr.html
Free ≠ Open
Free
Open
Open AccessRead
Share
Reuse
Derivates
Berlin Declaration on Open Access
Past Journal Crisis
end 1990: big increases
well above inflation
Present
We still struggle with
subscriptions
Average price increase:
~4%
Inflation 2015 Europe: 0.23 %
US: 0.70 %
15% in Open Access Journals
Quelle: Schimmer, R., Geschuhn, K. K., & Vogler, A. (2015). Disrupting the subscription journals’ business model for the necessary large-scale transformation to open access. doi:10.17617/1.3.
+1% per year
2100
Challenge: Scientist still publish in
established brand journals
We have to buy them
Evaluation is often based on top journals
Wikimedia Commons: PDLinda Tanner: https://flic.kr/p/p7BGAgUSFWSmidwest: https://flic.kr/p/piYRwg
Idea: Transform the system
Question: How do we achieve the
transformation?
Solution: Developing
a common strategy
Austria is going forward
Reorganise publishing contracts
Photo by Gunnar Wrobel - http://flic.kr/p/qQTMa
Contract 2013- 2015
Access for
~700 Journals
Contract 2016- 2018
Access for
~2000 Journals
OAPublishing
of 3600
articles
Read + Publish
SpringerCompact
Q12015 Q22015
OAnonOA
Austrian Publications at Springer
Q12015 2016
Q22015 2016
Data provided by Springer
Offsetting
Subscription Fee 2016 = Subscription Fee 2015 + Increase 2016 - APCs paid 2015
2015
2016
100%
Austria IOP: Source Brigritte Kromp
103%
SubscriptionAPC
SubscriptionAPC
In Negotiation: Wiley
Deals with…
Outcome
• More OA articles
• Free license and usage rights
International cooperations infrastructure
Photo by Nelson L. https://flic.kr/p/pNJQzo
AT: >130.000 €
35.000.000€
0.3%
Do MonitoringPhoto by: Pietro Zanarini https://flic.kr/p/9XU6Dk
Austria alone can’t change the system
ICELAND
IRELANDUNITED
KINGDOM
PORTUGALMADRID
FRANCE ITALY
BELGIUM
NETHERLANDS
GERMANY
DENMARK
FINNLANDSWEDEN
ESTONIA
LATVIA
LITHUANIA
POLAND
ROMANIA
AUSTRIASLOVAKIA
CHECH REP
HUNGARY
CYPRUS
BULGARIA
GREECE
CROATIA
SLOVENIA
50% OA IN 2020100% OA IN 2025
100% OA IN 2025
AMSTERDAM CALL FOR ACTION 100% OA FOR ALL PUBLICLY FUNDED
BY 2020
100% OA IN 2025
100% OA IN 2022
Photo by: Nicolas Raymond https://flic.kr/p/ceYdrh
OA 2020
• transform scholarly journals from subscription to OA publishing
• support new and improved forms of OA publishing.
• re-organize the underlying cash flows, to establish transparency […]
Librarians can take action …
Let us transform the system
Join the movement!http://www.oa2020.org