$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $400 $300 $200 $100 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100...

29
Welcome to Circulatio n

Upload: cynthia-jennings

Post on 29-Dec-2015

243 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

Welcome to

Circulation

$100

$200

$300

$400

$500 $500

$100

$400

$300

$200

$100

$500

$400

$300

$200

$100

$500

$400

$300

$200

$100

$500

$400

$300

$200

FINALJEOPARY!

Heart/ Major Vessels

Main Arteries

and Veins

Cap-TF Exchange/Lymphatic

BP & Cardiac Cycle

Blood, Clotting, Typing

$100

8

2

4

6

A blood vessel that transports blood out of a capillary bed is a(n)

Venule

Heart/Major

Vessels

$200

8

2

4

6

Sinoatrial (SA) node

What name is given to location Y in the diagram?

Heart/Major

Vessels

$300

8

2

4

6

Lungs

Structure X carries blood to the

Heart/Major

Vessels

$400

8

2

4

6

Artery

Which type of blood vessel has thick walls in order to withstand high

pressure?

Heart/Major

Vessels

$500

8

2

4

6

Right atrium, tricuspid valve, right ventricle, pulmonary semilunar

valve

The path followed by blood from the vena cava to pulmonary trunk is

(include valves):

Heart/Major

Vessels

$100

8

2

4

6

Coronary arteries

Main Arteries

and Veins

Oxygen is delivered to the heart muscle by the

$200

8

2

4

6

Hepatic Portal Vein

Main Arteries

and Veins

The blood vessel that connects the intestines to the liver is the:

$300

8

2

4

6

Subclavian vein

MainArteries

and Veins

Where does lymphatic fluid enter the bloodstream?

Main Arteries

and Veins

$400

8

2

4

6

Foramen ovale (oval opening), Directing blood away from lungs

In the fetus, the structure labelled X is called the ___ and is responsible for __:

$500

8

2

4

6

Two

Main Arteries

and Veins

How many heart valves would a blood cell travelling from the renal vein to the pulmonary vein pass through?

$100

8

2

4

6

Which of the following is normally found in blood plasma but not in lymph?A. saltB. ureaC. oxygenD. platelets

D. Platelets

CTF Exchange/Lymphatic

$200

8

2

4

6

What occurs at the venous end of a capillary bed?A. Urea and ammonia exit into the tissues.B. Carbon dioxide and glucose enter the bloodstream.C. Blood pressure forces water to exit into the tissues.D. Osmotic pressure causes water to move into the blood.

D

CTF Exchange/Lymphatic

$300

8

2

4

6

Which of the following maintains the osmotic pressure of the blood?A. ureaB. proteinC. glycogenD. phospholipids

B. Protein

CTF Exchange/Lymphatic

$400

8

2

4

6

Give 3 functions of the lymphatic system.

• Return excess tissue fluid • Fight infection/purify lymph• Lacteals absorb fats

DAILY DOUBLE!

CTF Exchange/Lymphatic

$500

8

2

4

6

Name 3 organs in the lymphatic system

Spleen, lymph nodes, red bone marrow, thymus gland.

CTF Exchange/Lymphatic

$100

8

2

4

6

The secretion of which of the following would lead to a decrease in blood pressure?A. adrenalineB. aldosteroneC. acetylcholineD. antidiuretic hormone

C. Acetylcholine

BP & Cardiac Cycle

$200

8

2

4

6

What happens during atrial diastole?A. Atria fill with blood.B. Semi-lunar valves close.C. Ventricles fill with blood.D. Atrioventricular valves open.

A. Atria fill with blood

BP & Cardiac Cycle

$300

8

2

4

6

What do the numbers 120/80 represent in a

blood pressure reading?

120 – ventricular systole80 – ventricular diastole

BP &Cardiac Cycle

$400

8

2

4

6

What would result if the SA node received increased stimulation by the sympatheticnervous system?A. Heart rate and BP would decrease.B. Mesenteric arteries and arterioles would dilate.C. BP and blood velocity would increase.D. Production of red blood cells and platelets would increase.

C

BP &Cardiac Cycle

$500

8

2

4

6

What is happening in the heart at P in the ECG?

Atria contract, ventricles relax, AV valves are open, SL valves are closed.

DAILY DOUBLE!

BP & Cardiac Cycle

$100

8

2

4

6

What structures are shown in the diagram?

Red Blood cells and white blood cells.

Blood, Clotting, Typing

$200

8

2

4

6

Which of the following correctly matches structure with function?A. platelets — provide immunityB. plasma proteins — carry oxygenC. red blood cells — carry carbon dioxideD. white blood cells — initiate blood clotting C

Blood,Clotting,Typing

$300

8

2

4

6

A person with type AB blood has ___ antigens and ___ antibodies.

A and B, no antibodies

Blood,Clotting,Typing

$400

8

2

4

6

Prothrombin thrombinFor the above reaction to occur, which of the following are necessary?A. Platelets and fibrinogenB. Calcium ions and vitamin CC. Platelets and white blood cellsD. Calcium ions and thromboplastin

D

Blood,Clotting,Typing

$500

8

2

4

6

Which of the following blood transfusions is compatible?A. Donor type A and recipient type OB. Donor type A and recipient type BC. Donor type O and recipient type BD. Donor type AB and recipient type O

C

Blood,Clotting,Typing

FINAL JEOPARDY!

32

8

16

24

FINAL JEOPARDY!

Make your bets!

Describe Steps in Capillary Tissue Fluid Exchange.

1. High BP, low OP at arteriole end2. Water, nutrients move out of capillary3. BP decreases until = OP at middle, no net

movement4. BP drops more, OP now higher at venule end5. Water, wastes move into capillary