10 stage costumes © geraint lewis copyright © mcgraw-hill education. all rights reserved. no...

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10 Stage Costumes © Geraint Lewis Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

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Page 1: 10 Stage Costumes © Geraint Lewis Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent

10Stage Costumes

© Geraint Lewis

Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education.  All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Page 2: 10 Stage Costumes © Geraint Lewis Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent

© 2015 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.

10-2

Costumes

• Clothing is not limited to “costumes.”• The manner in which a person dresses can indicate multiple

things:– Position and status– Sex– Occupation– Relative flamboyance or modesty– Degree of independence or regimentation– Whether one is dressed for work or leisure, or for a routine event or a

special occasion

• Costumes and/or clothing holds symbolic importance—telling an audience much about a character before the performer even speaks.

Page 3: 10 Stage Costumes © Geraint Lewis Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent

© 2015 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.

10-3

Objectives of Costume Design

1. Help establish the style of a production2. Indicate the historical period of a play and the locale in

which it occurs3. Indicate the nature of individual characters or groups in a

play—their stations in life, their occupations, their personalities

4. Show relationships among characters, separating major characters from minor ones, or contrasting one group with another

5. Where appropriate, symbolically convey the significance of individual characters or the theme of the play

6. Meet the needs of individual performers7. Be consistent with the production as a whole, especially

other visual elements

Page 4: 10 Stage Costumes © Geraint Lewis Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent

© 2015 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.

The Process ofCostume Design

1. Read the script2. Meet with the director to discuss ideas and concept3. Develop rough sketches (thumbnails)4. More meetings with the director5. Complete sketch of the designs (costume renderings)6. Upon director approval, begin building the actual

costume pieces and meeting with the performers for fittings

• This is a mutable process that changes with every director/designer relationship as well as different production needs.

10-4

Page 5: 10 Stage Costumes © Geraint Lewis Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent

© 2015 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.

10-5

The Process ofCostume Design

• Costumes must:– Setting the tone and style– Indicating time and place– Identifying status and

personality– Indicating relationships

Among characters– Creating symbolic and

nonhuman characters– Meeting performers’ needs– Maintaining consistency

© Jess Goldstein

Page 6: 10 Stage Costumes © Geraint Lewis Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent

© 2015 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.

10-6

The Costume Designer’s Resources

• The elements that a costume designer works with:– Line, shape, silhouette– Color– Fabric– Accessories

© Joan Marcus

Page 7: 10 Stage Costumes © Geraint Lewis Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent

© 2015 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.

10-7

The Costume Designer’s Collaborators

The costume designer The costume designer does not work alone in the does not work alone in the

theatre process…theatre process…

And this is only a basic crew with no special effects…

Director

Scenic designer

Lightingdesigner

Sounddesigner

Costumedesigner

Propsdesigner Technical

director

Make-updesigner

Costume shop

manager

Stage manager

Mastercarpenter

Sceneshop

Runningcrew

Soundtechnician

Masterelectrician

Page 8: 10 Stage Costumes © Geraint Lewis Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent

© 2015 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.

10-8

Related Elements

• Costume designers often are responsible for the overall look of the characters, but need extra support to finish the “illusion.”– Make-up– Hairstyles– Wigs– Masks– Special effects

Greg Gilbert/Seattle Times

Page 9: 10 Stage Costumes © Geraint Lewis Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent

© 2015 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.

10-9

Coordination of the Whole

• Often, costumes are vital for performers to complete the creation of their characters.

• Beyond that dimension, the costume design often brings the stage to life, as a moving element that draws the focus and sets the presence of the characters.

• Costume designers must communicate with the rest of the design team, the director, and the performers to achieve a unified whole that brings the production to completion.